2021-01-01
The Regulatory Authority of Jamaica, with the approval of the Minister of Finance, enacted these Rules to establish the specific requirements for licensing microcredit institutions under the Microcredit Act. The Rules mandate that all applications for a licence to operate must strictly adhere to the prescribed form and include comprehensive documentation regarding ownership, governance, financial strength, and risk management procedures. Furthermore, the Regulations define criteria for incomplete applications and empower the Supervisor to request additional information or discontinue assessments if applicants fail to provide accurate and complete disclosures.
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154A No. 139A Extract from the Minutes of the meeting of the Honourable House of Representatives held on Wednesday, July 21, 2021: PUBLIC BUSINESS The Honourable Nigel Clarke, DPhil, Minister of Finance and the Public Service, moved: THE MICROCREDIT ACT THE MICROCREDIT (LICENCE, FORM OF APPLICATION) RULES, 2021, RESOLUTION WHEREAS section 59 of the Microcredit Act (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) provides that the Regulatory Authority may, with the approval of the Minister, make rules for the operation of microcredit institutions: AND WHEREAS subsection (3) of section 59 of the Act provides that rules made under subsection (1) of the section, shall be subject to affirmative resolution: THE JAMAICA JAMAICA GAZETTE GAZETTE PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS Vol. CXLIV FRIDAY, JULY 23, 2021 No. 105A SUPPLEMENT SUPPLEMENT 1154A
1154B PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021 AND WHEREAS the Regulatory Authority, with the approval of the Minister responsible for finance on the 19th day of July, 2021, made the Microcredit (Licence, Form of Application) Rules, 2021: AND WHEREAS it is desirable that the Microcredit (Licence, Form of Application) Rules, 2021, be affirmed: NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by this Honourable House as follows:—
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154C AND WHEREAS it is desirable that the Microcredit (Licence, Form of Application) Rules, 2021, be affirmed: NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by this Honourable House as follows:—
1154D PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021 THE MICROCREDIT ACT THE MICROCREDIT (LICENCE, FORM OF APPLICATION) RULES, 2021 In exercise of the power conferred upon the Regulatory Authority by section 59 of the Microcredit Act, the following Rules are hereby made:—
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154E (b) unless the required documents and any additional information that is needed for consideration of the application, is submitted by the applicant; (c) if the application contains or is supported by information that is false or materially misleading. (2) An application to operate a microcredit institution shall be considered incomplete if— (a) the application does not satisfy rule 3(a); or (b) the Supervisor determines that the application is otherwise insufficient to allow for a consideration of the application. (3) Where, in the opinion of the Supervisor, an application is incomplete, the Supervisor may, in writing, require the applicant, by a specified date, to— (a) submit the completed application; or (b) provide the additional information and documents required for consideration of the application. (4) Where a request for information is made by the Supervisor and the information requested is not received by the date specified by the Supervisor, the assessment of the application may be discontinued and the Supervisor shall inform the applicant, in writing, of the discontinuation.
1154F PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021 SCHEDULE (Rule 3) Application for Licence to Operate a Microcredit Institution
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154G In addition to the information provided at 1.1 to 1.13, an applicant from an overseas jurisdiction seeking to establish a branch in Jamaica, should provide the information requested at 1.14 to 1.19 below: 1.14 Head Office Address 1.15 Country of Incorporation 1.16 Address of Principal Office in Jamaica 1.17 Name of officer who is to be the authorized agent in Jamaica 1.18 Name of alternate to the officer who is to be the authorized agent in Jamaica 1.19 Regulator in country of incorporation (if applicable): Name: Address: 1.20 Attach certified copies of the incorporating documents as defined in the Act. 1.21 Audit Firm/Public Accountant who last conducted the applicant’s external audit1 Name Address Contact name SCHEDULE, contd.
1 Section 35(1) and (2) of the Microcredit Act
1154H PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021 SCHEDULE, contd. 1.22 Attorney-at-law (where applicable) Name Address Contact name 1.23 Banker/(s) (where applicable) Name Address Contact name 2. Ownership and Group Structures 2.1 Where applicable, state the name, address and principal business activities of the applicant’s holding company. Provide details of the amount and value of the shareholding of the holding company in the applicant. 2.2 Provide a chart of the group structure which clearly outlines the relationships among all the connected persons (as defined under sections 2(1) and 2(4) of the Act) within the group of which the applicant is a part. The chart should highlight the holding company and any other person with holdings of 20% or more of the voting power in the applicant or other person with the ability to exercise effective control over the applicant or over any other entity within the group that conducts activities or businesses that are considered material or critical to the group operations. Also provide the addresses of entities listed in the group.
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154I 2.3 If applicable, provide a list of branches where microcredit services are offered or will be offered, and their addresses. 2.4 Indicate whether the provision of microcredit services is the main business of the applicant or ancillary thereto. 2.5 If applicable, state the names and addresses of all partnerships, unincorporated associations and other bodies that are connected with the applicant, and provide details of the nature of the applicant’s connection with these bodies. Explain the nature of the business and principal activities of these bodies and other connected persons and indicate which is considered as material to the activities of the group. 2.6 State whether the applicant is connected to a financial group under the Banking Services Act. 2.7 Provide the name of the stock exchange(s) on which the holding company at 2.1 and subsidiaries at 2.2 above is/are listed, if applicable. 2.8 Provide details of persons who will, whether alone or jointly, possess or control 10%2 or more of the shares or voting power of the applicant to include— (a) in the case of a natural person, the name, nationality, occupation, address (home and bussiness), shareholding and voting power in the applicant; SCHEDULE, contd.
2 Section 21(1)(e) of the Act.
1154J PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021 (b) in the case of a legal person, the name, registered address, nature of business, shareholding and voting power in the applicant; and (c) number, type, class and value of shares held in each case. 2.9 If there are no such persons as required at 2.8 above, provide similar details for each of the 10 largest shareholders, grouping together family or connected persons. 2.10 In cases where a legal person owns 50% or more of the applicant, the applicant must provide the name and address for all the ultimate natural persons who hold 20% or more of the voting shares of that legal person or the ultimate natural persons who have effective control thereof. 2.11 Provide audited financial statements for the past 3 years for the immediate holding company of the applicant. If the holding company of the applicant is a small company and qualifies for the approach reflected at section 35(2) of the Act, provide copies of the financial statements so prepared for the last three years or less, (where applicable). 2.12 Indicate whether any of the natural persons referred to in your responses to 1.17, 1.18, 2.8(a), 2.9, 2.10, 3.1 and 3.2 is a Politically Exposed Person (PEP). SCHEDULE, contd.
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154K 2.13 List all the ultimate beneficial owners of the applicant and provide copies of the identification of such ultimate beneficial owners. 3. Governance Structure and Arrangements, Risk Management and Internal Controls 3.1 Provide the name, address, nationality, occupation and proposed (or existing, as the case may be) responsibilities of each officer3 of the applicant, and where applicable, of its holding company. 3.2 Provide— (a) details of the personal and business history of each person to be appointed (at commencement) or who now operates as a director, secretary, or other officer of the applicant; and (b) in relation to each of these persons, a completed “Personal Questionnaire for Connected Persons” (PQ) and related attachments. Personal Questionnaire for Connected Persons Attached Current Passport Size Photographs Attached 3.3 System and Arrangements4 —provide clear details of the organizational structure and reporting lines proposed to inform the compliance of the applicant with its statutory obligations under the principal Act and Regulations thereunder, the Proceeds of Crime Act, the Terrorism Prevention Act, the United Nations SCHEDULE, contd.
3 Section 2 of the Microcredit Act. 4 Section 10(5)(a) of the Microcredit Act.
1154L PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021 Security Council Resolution Implementation Act and Regulations thereunder and any other enactment. 3.4 With respect to 3.3 above provide a copy of the manual(s) that may be in place or that will be implemented in this regard. 3.5 Provide clear details regarding the proposed internal audit function or mechanism that is in place or which is to be established by the applicant, the resources in place or to be employed and the relevant reporting and accountability structures. 4. Financial Strength 4.1 “Provide— (a) copies of audited financial statements (Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss, Auditor’s Report and Notes) for the last three years or less (where applicable); For persons who qualify for the approach reflected at section 35(2) of the Act, provide copies of the financial statements so prepared for the last three years or less (where applicable); and (b) “In-house” financials for the current operating period. 5. Financial Resources 5.1 Provide details regarding the nature5 and source of wealth6 of the applicant. SCHEDULE, contd.
5 E.g type of capital and whether same is paid up and class of shares 6 i.e. the origin of the assets the applicant has and which— (a) may have contributed to the specific source of the funds used to finance the microcredit operations of the applicant; or (b) is the intended source of financing for the operations of the applicant. In stating the origin of the assets, there should be clear particulars on the nature and sufficiency of the applicant’s financial resources. (See Microcredit (Requirements for Grant of Licence) Regulations, 2021)
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154M 5.2 Provide details regarding the source of funds that will be provided or have been provided to support the start-up and ongoing operations of the proposed lending activities or of the existing lending activities, as the case may be, of the applicant. 6. Attachments 6.1 Incorporation documents (as specified in 1.20) Attached 6.2 Branch listing with addresses (where applicable) Attached 6.3 Financial Statements for the holding company Attached (as specified in 2.11), if applicable 6.4 Financial Statements for the applicant: (a) copies of audited financial statements Attached (Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss, Auditor’s Report and Notes) for the last three years or less (where applicable); or For persons who qualify for the approach Attached reflected at section 35(2) of the Act, copies of the financial statements so prepared for the last three years or less (where applicable) and (b) “In-house” financials for the current operating period. Attached 6.5 Sample of loan agreements/contracts Attached 6.6 Letter of Good Standing from the Companies Attached Office of Jamaica 6.7 Tax Compliance Certificate Attached SCHEDULE, contd.
1154N PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021 6.8 Key policies/procedures including those which address the following areas of operation— (a) Credit /Lending; Attached (b) Risk Management, including— Attached (i) Operational7 ; Attached (ii) Business Continuity (in Attached reference to the treatment of customer information and attendant records); (iii) Legal/ Reputational; Attached (iv) Money Laundering or Attached Financing of Terrorism (ML/FT) and other financial crime risks; (v) Appointment of Officers; Attached (vi) Information Systems and Attached Database Management8 ; (c) Customer Complaints Resolution; Attached (d) Other policies/procedures of significance Attached (if any) list below— 6.9 In support of 2.2, chart of group structure9 Attached 6.10 In support of 3.3, provide a copy of the Attached organizational chart, depicting the internal reporting lines. 6.11 Compliance Manual/Procedures Attached SCHEDULE, contd.
7 E.g. Credit administration; transparent lending practices. 8 E.g. Details of the IT System; capacity and measures to maintain data integrity, to manage data access, data sharing and to address deletion of data that pertains to or included “personal information”, as defined in the Act. If any aspect of the operations (including disbursements) will be executed electronically, the details of the execution and related safeguards to address attendant risks. 9 The chart should highlight the holding company with the ability to exercise effective control over the applicant or over any other entity within the group that conducts activities or business that are considered material or critical to the group operations.
JULY 23, 2021] PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS 1154O Notes:
Signature Signature
Name and Position Name and Position
Director/Secretary Director/Secretary SCHEDULE, contd.
1154P PROCLAMATIONS, RULES AND REGULATIONS [JULY 23, 2021
Date Date Dated this 19th day of July, 2021. RICHARD BYLES Supervisor10 for the Regulatory Authority. Approved by: NIGEL CLARKE Minister of Finance and the Public Service. SCHEDULE, contd.
10Acting pursuant to section 4(1)(a) of the Microcredit Act PRINTED BY JAMAICA PRINTING SERVICES (1992) LTD., (GOVERNMENT PRINTERS), DUKE STREET, KINGSTON, JAMAICA