2021-01-01
Issued by Uganda's Minister of Finance in consultation with the central bank, these regulations establish a comprehensive framework for payment service licensees to appoint and operate agents. Licensees must obtain central bank approval by submitting applications detailing due diligence, technology specifications, risk assessments, and anti-money laundering procedures before deploying agents. The rules mandate strict licensee responsibilities, including mandatory agent training, consumer protection compliance, non-exclusive agency agreements, and monthly operational reporting subject to daily civil penalties for defaults.
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
THE NATIONAL PAYMENT SYSTEMS (AGENTS) REGULATIONS, 2021.
S.I. No. 19 of 2021
Printed by Uganda Printing and Publishing Corporation
STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS SUPPLEMENT No. 9 5th March, 2021
STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS SUPPLEMENT to The Uganda Gazette No. 22, Volume CXIV, dated 5th March, 2021 Printed by UPPC, Entebbe, by Order of the Government.
S T A T U T O R Y I N S T R U M E N T S
2021 No. 19.
THE NATIONAL PAYMENT SYSTEMS (AGENTS) REGULATIONS, 2021
ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS
Regulation
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S T A T U T O R Y I N S T R U M E N T S
2021 No. 19.
The National Payment Systems (Agents) Regulations, 2021 (Under section 72 (2) (c) of the National Payment Systems Act, 2020, Act 15 of 2020)
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred upon the Minister by section 72 (2) (c) of the National Payment Systems Act, 2020, and in consultation with the central bank, these Regulations are made this 26th day of February, 2021.
Title These Regulations may be cited as the National Payment Systems (Agents) Regulations, 2021.
Interpretation "Act" means the National Payment Systems Act, 2020;
"agent" means a person contracted by a licensee to provide payment services on behalf of the licensee in accordance with the Act and these Regulations;
"currency point" has the value assigned to it in Schedule 1 to these Regulations;
"licensee" means a person issued a licence under the Act.
(2) An application referred to in subregulation (1) shall be made to the central bank in the Form prescribed in Schedule 2 to these Regulations.
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(3) An application shall be accompanied by— (a) a due diligence policy on the selection of agents; (b) a copy of the draft agency agreement to be used between the licensee and agent; (c) a copy of the specifications and detailed description of the technology to be used; (d) a risk assessment report of the operations to be performed through the agent including the mitigation measures to be adopted to control the identified risks; (e) a copy of a manual providing for detailed procedures on anti-money laundering and countering financing of terrorism; (f) a copy of an operational manual and a risk management framework to be followed by an agent; (g) a copy of the pricing and revenue sharing structure; and (h) any other information that the central bank may require.
(4) A licensee who is granted approval to appoint an agent by the central bank under regulation 4, shall be responsible and liable for the actions of the agent subject to section 157 and 160 of the Contracts Act, 2010.
(5) Subject to subregulation (4), where an agent performs an act that is criminal or exceeds the authority under the agency agreement, the licensee shall be responsible to have the agent rectify the wrong.
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(2) The approval granted under subregulation (1), shall be valid until it is revoked by the central bank.
(3) A licensee shall not make any change to the documents submitted to the central bank under regulation 3 (3), except with the approval of the central bank.
(2) A licensee shall not appoint an agent unless the agent has— (a) operated an account with a licensed institution that takes deposits or an electronic money account for at least three months prior to the appointment; (b) a national identification card in the case of a citizen or a passport in the case of a foreigner; or (c) certified copies of incorporation documents in the case of an incorporated entity; (d) a recommendation letter from a local authority conforming that the agent is a resident in their area of jurisdiction; and (e) secure premises to be used by the agent while performing the agency services.
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(d) the safe keeping of all records collected in relation to the agency services and a requirement that the records at regular pre-specified intervals, are transferred to the principal who shall ensure safe keeping of these records for at least ten years; (e) that the agent is bound to complete confidentiality forms regarding the customers and the transactions of the customers; (f) a requirement to comply with the Data Protection and Privacy Act, 2019; (g) allows the central bank unrestricted access to internal systems, information, data and documents of the agent; (h) stating that an agent shall not subcontract any or part of its contractual obligations to a third party without consent of the licensee; (i) provide that the central bank may direct the licensee to terminate the agreement; (j) providing for termination of the agreement, amendment of the agreement and dispute resolution; and (k) any other provision as the licensee may prescribe in the agency agreement or as the central bank may direct.
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(d) conduct mandatory onboard training and continuous training of agents; (e) require that the agent complies with the consumer protection requirements; (f) compensate agents for the services rendered; (g) provide monthly reports to the central bank on its agent network in accordance with regulation 9; and (h) monitor the operations of agents to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Act and these Regulations.
(2) A licensee shall not sign an exclusive agreement with an agent.
(3) A licensee shall assess the capacity of an agent to manage transactions for different licensees under subregulation (1) (b) in terms of— (a) premises or operating space; (b) technology; and (c) adequacy of funds or float of the agent.
(4) A licensee shall not discriminate against an agent on the grounds that the agent is providing agency services to more than one licensee.
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(2) For purposes of a monthly report relating to new agents, exited or terminated agents, changes effected by an existing agent, the licensee shall submit the report in the format prescribed in Schedule 4 to these Regulations.
(3) The central bank may impose a civil penalty of two hundred and fifty currency points on a licensee for non-submission, incomplete or inaccurate submission of the monthly reports referred to in subregulation (1) and (2) for each day that the default continues.
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SCHEDULE 1 regulation 2
CURRENCY POINT
A currency point is equivalent to twenty thousand shillings.
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SCHEDULE 2 regulation 3
APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL TO CONDUCT AGENT SERVICES
PART I: GENERAL INFORMATION
Name of licensee: _________________________________________________
Contact information (a) Postal address and telephone numbers: ___________________________ (b) Physical address: _____________________________________________ (c) Building: ____________________________________________________ (d) Street: ______________________________________________________ (e) District: _____________________________________________________ (f) Division: ____________________________________________________ (g) Town: _______________________________________________________ (h) City: ________________________________________________________
PART II: PROPOSED AGENT SERVICE NETWORK INFORMATION
Regional agent network information | Region | Number of agents | | :--- | :--- | | 1. | | | 2. | | | 3. | |
Key services to be rendered through the agent.
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Signed for and on behalf of
(Applicant)
Name: ______________________________________________________________
Signature: ___________________________________________________________
Title: _______________________________________________________________
Dated at ________ this ________ day of ________________ 20________
Note. Attach all documents referred to in regulation 3 (3) of these Regulations.
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SCHEDULE 3 regulation 9(1)
MONTHLY REPORT ON AGENT OPERATIONS
To be submitted by every licensee by the 10th day of the following calendar month Name of licensee: Month:
| Total number of active agents | |
| Number of new agents signed up during previous month | |
| Number of agents exited or terminated during previous month | |
| Number of branches serving as parent branches for agents | |
| Number of agents attached to each parent branch | |
| Number of transactions processed by agents | |
| Total value of transactions processed by agents | |
| Average size of transactions processed by agents | |
| Total value of deposits taken by agents | |
| Total value of withdrawals from agents | |
| Total number of fund transfers/payments processed by agents | |
| Total number of accounts opened through agents in reporting period | |
| Transactional limits (specify)— | |
| (a) frequency | |
| (b) value (UGX) | |
| Total number of complaints | |
| Nature of complaints (list all relevant) | |
| Complaints resolved | |
| Number, nature and value of fraud: |
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| Number | Nature |
| System uptime | |
|---|---|
| Name: | |
| Position: | |
| Signature: | |
| Date: |
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SCHEDULE 4 regulation 9(3)
AGENT NOTIFICATION
Name of licensee: Month:
Part 1: New Agents or Outlets
| Name of Agent or Outlet | Unique ID number | Place of business | Village location | LC 1 | District | GPS co-ordinates | P.O. Box (if available) | Telephone No. | Licenced business | Agent Services provided | Parent Branch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part 2: Exited Agents or Outlets
| Name of Agent or Outlet | Unique ID number | Place of business | Village location | LC 1 | District | GPS co-ordinates | P.O. Box (if available) | Telephone No. | Licenced business | Agent Services provided | Parent Branch | Reason for exit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Part 3: Change of Agent Location
| Unique ID number | Previous location | New location | Village location | LC 1 | District | GPS co-ordinates | P.O. Box (if available) | Telephone No. | Licenced business | Agent Services provided | Parent Branch | Reason for relocation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name: ______________________________________________________________
Position: ____________________________________________________________
Signature: ___________________________________________________________
Date: _______________________________________________________________
HON. MATIA KASAIJA (MP) Minister of Finance Planning and Economic Development
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Cross References
Anti-Money Laundering Act, 2013, (Act 12 of 2013). Anti-Terrorism Act, 2002, (Act 14 of 2002). Contracts Act, 2010, (Act 7 of 2010). Data Protection and Privacy Act, 2019, (Act 9 of 2019).
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