2015-01-01

Circular No. 79 Revenue Recognition from Fees and Commissions

The Palestine Monetary Authority issued Circular No. 79/2015 to mandate uniform revenue recognition for bank fees and commissions in compliance with International Accounting Standard No. 18. The directive requires all Palestinian banks to distinguish between fees that form part of the effective yield on financial instruments, those earned upon service provision, and those earned upon completion of a significant banking act, applying these recognition methods effective July 1, 2015. It provides a detailed annex classifying specific fee types across direct credit facilities, indirect credit facilities, acceptances, guarantees, foreign exchange, and credit cards to standardize accounting treatment and repeal conflicting prior provisions.

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Palestine Monetary Authority

PALESTINE MONETARY AUTHORITY

Circular No. (79/2015)

To All Banks Operating in Palestine

Date: Tuesday, May 19, 2015


Subject: Revenue Recognition from Fees and Commissions

Based on Article (46) of Legislative Decree No. (9) of 2010 concerning Banks, and due to the lack of uniform application by banks of the requirements of International Accounting Standard No. 18 (Revenue Recognition), particularly regarding revenues from fees and commissions, and in order to comply with international standards and unify recognition and measurement methods, all banks are hereby requested to recognize revenues from fees and commissions for financial services according to the service for which they were collected and on the accounting basis used to process the related financial performance. This requires distinguishing between fees and commissions that represent a portion of the effective yield on financial performance, fees and commissions that are earned upon service provision, and fees and commissions that are earned upon the execution of a significant act (completion of the banking process), in accordance with the Standard's requirements. Compliance with this shall be effective as of July 1, 2015, and any provisions conflicting with this Circular are hereby repealed.


Deputy Governor
for Financial Stability Affairs


  • A list of fees and commissions is attached for reference.

Supervision and Inspection Department


www.pma.ps

Ramallah - Palestine P.O. Box 452 | Tel: +970 2 2415250 | Fax: +970 2 2409922 | Phone: +970 2 2415250 | Fax: +970 2 2409922 | Ramallah - Palestine P.O. Box 452
Gaza - Palestine P.O. Box 4026 | Tel: +970 8 2825292 | Fax: +970 8 2844487 | Phone: +970 8 2825292 | Fax: +970 8 2844487 | Gaza - Palestine P.O. Box 4026
Email: info@pma.ps | Email: info@pma.ps


Item

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
First: Fees and Commissions Related to Direct Credit Facilities:
1. Submission of facility applicationEarned (recorded) upon service provision.
2. Granting, renewing, extending credit facilities, and increasing facility limits and/or commitments (undrawn limits) within revenues until the facility is drawn.Recognition of commission for granting, renewing, extending, and increasing facility limits and/or commitments (undrawn limits) within revenues is deferred until the facility is drawn.
If the bank expects the facility to be used, the yield rate on the facility is adjusted to reflect the commission using the effective interest rate method and recognized within facility yield (interest). If not drawn, commission is recognized as revenue upon expiration of the commitment period.
If the bank does not expect the facility to be drawn, commission revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the facility's life.
3. Exceeding current account debit limitCommission represents a portion of the effective yield
4. Current account credit statementCommission represents a portion of the effective yield
5. Deferral of one or more installmentsCommission represents a portion of the effective yield
6. Early repaymentEarned (recorded) upon service provision
7. Rescheduling facilities (in case of default)If changing facility terms results in derecognition of the original facility and recognition of a new one, commissions are recognized as part of the rescheduling profit. If changing facility terms does not result in derecognition
8. Replacement of guarantor...of the original facility and recognition of a new one, the outstanding facility balance at the modification date is adjusted by the commission amount and amortized over the remaining facility life using the effective interest rate method.
9. Undrawn limitIf the bank expects the limit to be used, the yield rate on the facility is adjusted to reflect the commission using the effective interest rate method and recognized within facility yield (interest). If the limit is not drawn, the commission is recognized as revenue upon expiration of the commitment period.
If the bank does not expect the limit to be utilized, commission revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the facility's life.
10. Cancellation of facilities after administrative approval and before implementationEarned (recorded) upon service provision
11. Modification or change of collateral (change of mortgage)Earned (recorded) upon service provision

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
Second: Fees and Commissions Related to Indirect Credit Facilities

Standby Letters of Credit

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
1. Opening or extending a standby LCEarned (recorded) over the service period
2. Cancellation of a standby LCEarned (recorded) upon service provision
3. Covering, advising, transferring, and amending a standby LCEarned (recorded) upon service provision
4. Modifying terms of a (export / import) LCEarned (recorded) upon service provision
5. Requesting a special LC certificateEarned (recorded) upon service provision
6. Handling LC documentsEarned (recorded) upon service provision
7. Granting LC limitsEarned (recorded) over the service provision period.
8. Presentation or retention of documents non-compliant with LC termsEarned (recorded) upon service provision

Collection Bills

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
1. Issuing collection billsEarned (recorded) over the service period
2. Transferring collection billsEarned (recorded) upon service provision
3. Renewing bill of ladingEarned (recorded) upon service provision
4. Returning documents for non-payment / non-acceptanceEarned (recorded) upon service provision

Acceptances

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
1. Accepting guaranteed / unguaranteed time draftsEarned (recorded) upon service provision
2. Incoming deferred draftsEarned (recorded) upon service provision
3. Guaranteeing outgoing / incoming draftsEarned (recorded) over the service period
4. Delaying repayment of accepted guaranteed draftEarned (recorded) upon service provision
5. Granting acceptance limitsEarned (recorded) over the service period

Guarantees

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
1. Issuing and extending guarantees of all typesEarned (recorded) over the service period
2. Amending and modifying guarantees of all typesEarned (recorded) upon service provision

Foreign Exchange

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
1. Foreign exchange discountCommission represents a portion of the effective yield
2. Collecting foreign exchange and returning unpaid foreign exchangeEarned (recorded) upon service provision

Third: Fees and Commissions Related to Credit Cards

ItemRecognition Mechanism for Commissions according to International Accounting Standard No. (18)
1. Issuing and renewing credit cards of all types, or issuing replacements for damaged or lost cardsEarned (recorded) upon service provision
2. Replacing credit card PINsEarned (recorded) upon service provision
3. Cash withdrawal via credit cardEarned (recorded) upon service provision
4. Blacklisting a credit card, removing the flag, or lifting a freeze on a card frozen by other banksEarned (recorded) upon service provision
5. Non-utilization of credit card limitEarned (recorded) upon service provision
6. Chargeback and dispute fees for card transactions (for merchant / cardholder)Earned (recorded) upon service provision
7. Issuing online shopping cards, prepaid cards, and reloading themEarned (recorded) upon service provision
3. Granting guarantee limitsEarned (recorded) over the service period