Bank of Israel
Banking Supervision Department
Bank–Customer Division
Regulation (Bank–Customer) Unit
1
February 25, 2021
Circular Number C-06-2653
Attn:
Banking Corporations and Credit Card Companies
Re: Sending Notices via Means of Communication
(Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive no. 420)
Introduction
- In view of Amendment 14 to the Checks without Cover Law, 5741-1981, the Directive referenced
above needed to be amended.
- After consulting with the Advisory Committee on Banking Business Affairs and with the
approval of the Governor, I have amended this Directive.
The amendments
After Section 10a, the following shall appear:
“Notice before refusal of check
10b. (a) In a case where a check is presented for payment and there are insufficient funds in the
account to allow payment to take place, notice from the banking corporation to the
customer concerning the need to deposit funds into the account in accordance with Section
7a(a) of the Checks Without Cover Law shall be sent to all registered holders of the
account by 8:00 a.m. on the business day following the business day on which the check
is presented for payment.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (a), in accounts that are registered under
corporate ownership, the banking corporation shall send the notice specified in Subsection
(a) to all authorized signatories of the account who are authorized to take action to cover
the check that has been presented for payment, in accordance with the most recent list of
authorized signatories in the banking corporation’s possession.
(c) Said notice shall be sent digitally, at the very least over a communication channel that
allows immediate and accessible sending of notices, such as SMS or voice message, as
the case may be, or by email, all of which, insofar as the bank has the relevant
communication details. If the banking corporation receives indication before the deadline
for the depositing of funds that the customer has not received the notice, it shall make a
reasonable effort to send the notice again. It shall also make use of a mechanism that
redials to a customer who has not responded to a voice message.
Bank of Israel
Banking Supervision Department
Bank–Customer Division
Regulation (Bank–Customer) Unit
2
(d) Said notice shall apprise the account holders or authorized signatories of the need to
deposit funds into the account in order to prevent the check from being refused due to
insufficient funds, and shall include the following details at the very least:
- the amount of the check;
- the deadline for depositing funds into the account, as specified in the Checks
without Cover Law;
- ways in which the customer may deposit said funds; within this construct, it shall
be made clear to the customer that he or she can use only such methods that will
assure the finality of the receipt of funds into the account by said deadline;
- ways in which the customer may receive additional information.
- a clarification to the effect that depositing the sum of the check will not prevent its
being refused for a reason, if any, other than insufficient funds in the account;
- a clarification to the effect that situations may occur where funds cannot be
deposited to the account and the check will be refused, e.g., if the account with the
bank has been closed; the customer shall also be advised that if the account has been
attached, funds deposited into it may be seized in favor of the attachment.
(e) In a case where several checks are presented for payment at the same time and the account
lacks the funds to cover them all, they may be presented in one notice instead of sending
a separate notice for each check. In this case, the banking corporation may present in said
notice the total sum of the checks that are due for payment by the deadline.
(f) A banking corporation shall act in accordance with Subsections (a)–(e) supra even toward
customers who do not wish to subscribe to the service.
(g) The provisions of this Section shall not apply in a case where the banking corporation
knows, before it sends notice, that the check will be refused for another reason, on grounds
of which it will not count in the tally of checks returned due to insufficient funds.”
Explanatory remarks
The Section was added to the Directive pursuant to Amendment 14 of the Checks Without Cover
Law, 5741-1981, which establishes the requirement of sending notice about the need to deposit
funds into an account in order to prevent a check from being refused, and authorizes the Supervisor
to promulgate directives in this matter. The Section applies this authority and set guidelines
concerning the details of said notice, the parties who are to receive said notice, the time by which
said notice shall be sent, and the ways in which it shall be presented to the customer. It is stated for
clarity that a banking corporation is ordered to send the notice by 8:00 on the business day
following that on which the check is presented for payment, at the very latest, in order to give the
customer as much time as possible to deposit funds into the account in order to prevent the check
from being refused.
Bank of Israel
Banking Supervision Department
Bank–Customer Division
Regulation (Bank–Customer) Unit
3
3. This amendment shall go into effect on the day Amendment 14 to the Checks Without Cover
Law, 5741-1981, goes into effect.
File update
4. Update pages for the Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directives file are attached. The
following are the update instructions:
Remove page Insert page
420-1-6 (3/18)[5] 420-1-6 (2/21)[6]
Sincerely,
Yair Avidan
Supervisor of Banks