2003-01-01

Bank of Zambia Circular 21/2003 on Consolidated Net Settlement Position Requirements

The Bank of Zambia mandates that all commercial banks maintain sufficiently funded current accounts at the central bank by 9:00 AM each business day to cover their Consolidated Net Settlement Positions. Effective December 15, 2003, the regulator will strictly enforce Rule 27 of the Zambia Electronic Clearing House (ZECH) Rules, requiring institutions to secure additional liquidity through securities discounting or face penalties for settlement failures. This directive addresses persistent underfunding practices and ensures the stability of the national electronic clearing system.

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# BANK OF ZAMBIA
## OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY GOVERNOR - OPERATIONS

December 5, 2003

CB Circular No: 21/2003

To : All Commercial Banks

## CONSOLIDATED NET SETTLEMENT POSITION

It has been observed that for sometime now, Commercial Banks have not been ensuring that their current accounts held at Bank of Zambia are sufficiently funded to cover their respective Consolidated Net Settlement Positions at the open of business the next morning. This undesirable banking practice must cease henceforth.

According to Rule 27.2 of the Zambia Electronic Clearing House (ZECH) Rules, “Member Banks Failure to Settle” states that “Each ZECH member shall be required to arrange sufficient current account balances at the Bank of Zambia to arrange settlement of the Consolidated Net Settlement Positions from the Lusaka Electronic Clearing House (ZECH).

Further, Rules 27.3 states that, “where there is insufficient balance in a member bank’s current account to arrange settlement, the member may obtain additional current account balances by discounting securities with Bank of Zambia. Further procedures to be followed where the member bank is unable to arrange sufficient balance to settle, even after discounting securities, are contained in Rules 27.4 to 27.18.

In this regard, the Bank of Zambia will with effect from 15 December, 2003 strictly invoke the full provisions of Rule 27 of the ZECH to which all Commercial Banks are signatories.

In view of the above, all Commercial Banks are therefore requested to strictly adhere to the said provisions and ensure that the respective commercial bank current accounts held at Bank of Zambia are sufficiently funded to cover the expected Consolidated Net Settlement Positions by 9.00 hours of each business day.

**Denny H Kalyalya (Dr)**  
DEPUTY GOVERNOR - OPERATIONS

Cc: Governor  
The Manager – ZECHL  
Lusaka

Bank Square, Cairo Road P.O. Box 30080, Lusaka, Zambia Tel: +260-1-226844 Fax: +260-1- 237070 Email: dkalyaly@boz.zm Web: http://www.boz.zm/