2017-01-01
The Reserve Bank of Malawi mandates that licensed banks obtain prior regulatory approval before launching non-interest banking windows, subjecting them to standardized prudential, liquidity, and capital adequacy requirements. Banks must establish independent Shariah boards of at least three members to certify product compliance and integrate Shariah risk management into their core governance frameworks. Permissible instruments such as Murabaha and Mudaraba are mapped to conventional regulatory treatments for reporting and capital allocation, while institutions must adhere to strict accounting transparency and anti-money laundering standards.