2013-05-09
The Reserve Bank of Malawi issued these guidelines to ensure banks maintain adequate capital against operational risk, mandating the Basic Indicator Approach as the default measurement method while permitting migration to the Standardised Approach upon Registrar approval. The framework defines operational risk and gross income, specifying capital charge calculations using a 15 percent alpha factor for the Basic Indicator Approach and tiered beta factors across eight designated business lines for the Standardised Approach. Banks must implement a comprehensive risk management framework, maintain documented policies and independent validation processes, and comply with specific qualifying criteria or transitional provisions for newly established or restructuring institutions.