2025-04-30
Rwanda authorities issued the 2024 National Risk Assessment to update and expand upon the 2018 evaluation, requiring financial institutions, designated non-financial businesses, and virtual asset service providers to align their anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing frameworks with identified sector-specific vulnerabilities. The assessment determines an overall Medium risk for both money laundering and terrorist financing, highlighting critical gaps in beneficial ownership transparency, DNFBP regulation, tax evasion capacity, and cross-border terrorist financing. Consequently, the report mandates a strategic action plan to strengthen supervisory oversight, enhance data collection for environmental and tax crimes, and implement risk-based measures that bolster Rwanda’s financial integrity.