2021-05-31
The State Committee for Securities of Azerbaijan issued Resolution 02 to establish comprehensive rules for purchasing and selling investment securities on stock exchanges and over-the-counter markets. The regulations mandate that securities trading through investment companies requires formal agreements and electronic execution within the depository system, while transactions without such intermediaries must be notarized with real-time ownership verification and payments routed through notary bank accounts. These provisions exclude central bank monetary operations, margin trading, and repo agreements, ultimately ensuring that property rights transfer legally upon depository registration and are formally confirmed by account extracts.
‘Approved’ State Committee for Securities of the Republic of Azerbaijan Resolution № 02 21 January 2016 Chairman
R. Aslanly Regulations on trading investment securities
2.7. Trading of securities through an investment company is carried out on the basis of an agreement between the investment company and the customer (hereinafter - agreement). 2.8. Services implied in the agreement are performed on the basis of customer's instructions. 2.9. From the moment the customer places an order on the account, the investment company has the right to receive information about securities available in customer's ‘depo’ account and specified in that order. 2.10. Execution of customer orders by the investment company is carried out directly in the depository system via electronic communication. 2.11. Trading securities in the OTC market by an investment company on its own behalf and at its own expense is carried out on the basis of a purchase and sale agreement concluded between the investment company and the customer. 2.12. An investment company may not unilaterally refuse to enter into purchase and sale agreements that meet the conditions previously announced by changing these conditions. 3. Notarization of trading securities 3.1. If trading securities is not maintained through an investment company or there is no counterparty investment company in such transactions, conclusion of transactions is carried out by signing a notarized sale and purchase agreement. 3.2. The notarized sale and purchase agreement should include: 3.2.1. names and requisites of the parties; 3.2.2. the type and state registration number of securities; 3.2.3. the number of securities; 3.2.4. nominal value and trading price per security; 3.2.5. obligations of the parties on concluded deals and the procedure for their execution; 3.2.6. dispute resolution procedure; 3.2.7. the rights and objectives of the parties on a concluded deal. 3.3. A securities purchase and sale agreement is notarized after the notary obtains in real time from the depository system information on securities registered in the depository system and their uploading in order to verify ownership of the securities administrator. 3.4. Real-time receipt of information on securities registered in the depository system by the notary and their uploading is carried out on the basis of the application on transfer of ownership of the securities submitted to the notary by the securities administrator (seller). 3.5. Transfer of the information specified in Item 3.4 herein by the depositary to the notary takes place on the basis of the consent of the owner of securities submitted to the depositary. 3.6. The procedure for obtaining information on the rights of the notary to dispose of securities in real time, securities registered in the depository system and their loading and transfer of documents specified in Item 3.8 herein to the depository system is determined with the ‘Regulations on making payments on notarized agreements on disposal of securities and registration of those agreements in the depository system’. 3.7. Payments under notarized purchase and sales agreements are made by the buyer under the agreement through the notary's bank deposit account.
3.8. After notarization of the purchase and sale agreement, the following documents are immediately transferred by the notary to the depository system electronically: 3.8.1. a notarized sales and purchase agreement; 3.8.2. a document confirming that payments under the agreement were made by the acquirer of the right (buyer) to the notary's bank deposit account; 3.8.3. a document confirming payment of the relevant service fee of the depository. 4.Transfer of rights confirmed with a security 4.1. The transaction on purchase and sale of securities is considered completed after transfer of property rights on the securities that are the subject of the transaction in the depository. 4.2. Ownership rights of a person acquiring uncertified securities arise from the registration of the transfer of such securities in the depository, and property rights of a person acquiring certified securities arise from concluding a relevant transaction. 4.3. The rights confirmed by securities pass to the acquirer from the moment the right of ownership of securities passes to him/her. 4.4. An extract from the depo account for uncertificated securities is the only legal document confirming ownership of these securities. 4.5. An extract from a depository account for uncertificated securities is issued by the investment company or the depository upon request of the ‘depository’ account holder.