2016-06-20

Capital Requirements for Banks' Equity Investments in Funds

The Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency (SAMA) has issued capital regulations for all banks, effective 1 January 2017, to standardize risk-based capital calculations for equity investments in funds. The framework mandates three calculation methods—the Look-Through, Mandate-Based, and Fall-Back Approaches—while incorporating fund leverage and clarifying Internal Ratings-Based credit risk applications. Additionally, the rules impose a 1250% risk weight on investments lacking sufficient transparency regarding underlying fund activities.

Saudi Central Bank logo

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Central Bank

Click to view thumbnail
# Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency

BANKING CONTROL

9041045212

From : Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency  
To : All Banks  
Attention : Managing Directors, Chief Executive Officers and General Managers  
Subject : Capital requirements for banks’ equity investments in funds  

## Background

The Basel document on capital requirements for banks’ equity investments in funds outlines the policy framework for equity investments in funds. This document improves the framework by following a look-through approach to identify the underlying assets whenever investing in funds and introduces three different approaches i.e. Look-Through Approach (LTA), Mandate-Based Approach (MBA) and the Fall-Back Approach (FBA). It further enhances the framework by:

*   taking account of a fund’s leverage when determining risk-based capital requirements associated with banks’ investments in a fund;
*   clarifying the application of the IRB approaches for credit risk; and
*   more appropriately reflecting the risk of a fund’s underlying investments, including the use of a 1250% risk weight for situations in which there is not sufficient transparency regarding a fund’s investment activities.

SAMA has conducted a consultation process with the Saudi Banks in the development of this regulation, which is attached in the annexures containing:

*   Annexure 1: Capital requirements for banks’ equity investments in funds (available on BIS website [http://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs266.pdf](http://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs266.pdf)).
*   Annexure 2: SAMA’s position on National Discretion
*   Annexure 3: Changes in the template Q17 for equities. Please ensure that these templates are cross-validated and reconciled to other Q17 templates.
*   Annexure 4: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and answers

## Implementation date

These rules are applicable from 1 January 2017 as specified in the Basel document.

For:  
Thamer M. AlEssa  
Director General of Banking Control

P.O. Box 2992 - Riyadh-11169, Saudi Arabia - Tel : 011-463 3000 - Telex 404390 SJ - Fax : 011-463 2090

June 2016