2009-07-20 | OFID_02-2009The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has clarified the differences between branches, cash centers and meeting points for Microfinance Banks (MFBs). A branch is a location where full banking operations take place and offers a wide range of products and services. A cash center only receives and collects cash deposits from customers, with limited staff and minimal infrastructure. A meeting point is primarily for customer mobilization and interaction, without maintaining records or cash on-site. The CBN requires approval for branch and cash center opening, closing, or relocation, and prescribes that no more than 20% of an MFB's shareholders' funds can be invested in fixed assets. Mismatches between assets and liabilities are also discouraged to maintain liquidity and safety of the institutions.