2023-12-14 | NDMC-31

Technical Standards for the Management of Resources of a Securitization Fund by the Representative of Security Holders Prior to Full Integration

The Technical Standards Committee of the Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador issued these norms to regulate how the Representative of Security Holders must manage funds received prior to the full integration of a securitization fund. The regulations mandate that resources be invested exclusively in low-risk, liquid fixed-income securities or bank deposits, with strict prohibitions against investing in related-party entities or lending fund assets. These standards replace the previous 2008 regulation and became effective on January 2, 2024.

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Alameda Juan Pablo II, between 15 and 17 Av. Norte, San Salvador, El Salvador. Tel. (503) 2281-8000 www.bcr.gob.sv Page 1 of 5 CNBCR-11/2023 NDMC-31 TECHNICAL STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES OF A SECURITIZATION FUND BY THE REPRESENTATIVE OF SECURITY HOLDERS PRIOR TO FULL INTEGRATION Approval: 12/14/2023 Effective Date: 01/02/2024

THE STANDARDS COMMITTEE OF THE CENTRAL RESERVE BANK OF EL SALVADOR,

CONSIDERING:

I. That Article 48 of the Asset Securitization Law establishes that the Securitization Company will have fulfilled its obligation to fully integrate the constituted Securitization Fund when the certification to that effect, to be issued by the Representative of the Security Holders, is added to the entry in the Registry, stating that the assets comprising the active portfolio are duly transferred, free of liens, prohibitions, or seizures, and in custody where applicable; and that the other requirements determined in the Securitization Contract or in complementary deeds have been met.

II. That Article 49 of the Asset Securitization Law establishes that the resources received by the Representative of the Security Holders by virtue of what is stipulated in Article 48 of the aforementioned law must be maintained in bank deposits or invested in liquid, fixed-income securities with a low level of risk, and the characteristics of said securities must be established in the Securitization Contract, in accordance with the technical regulations issued for this purpose.

III. That the first paragraph of Article 83 of the Asset Securitization Law states that, in addition to banks and brokerage houses, other legal entities authorized by the Superintendency of the Financial System may serve as Representative of the Security Holders.

IV. That Article 7, letters q) and u) of the Law on Supervision and Regulation of the Financial System establish that securitization companies and other operations indicated by the laws are subject to the provisions of the Law on Supervision and Regulation of the Financial System and therefore to the supervision of the Superintendency of the Financial System.

V. That Article 99, letter e) of the Law on Supervision and Regulation of the Financial System regulates that it is the responsibility of the Standards Committee of the Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador to establish technical criteria to determine acts and operations considered contrary to stock market practices or sound market practices.

THEREFORE,

by virtue of the regulatory powers conferred by Article 99 of the Law on Supervision and Regulation of the Financial System,

Alameda Juan Pablo II, between 15 and 17 Av. Norte, San Salvador, El Salvador. Tel. (503) 2281-8000 www.bcr.gob.sv Page 2 of 5 CNBCR-11/2023 NDMC-31 TECHNICAL STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES OF A SECURITIZATION FUND BY THE REPRESENTATIVE OF SECURITY HOLDERS PRIOR TO FULL INTEGRATION Approval: 12/14/2023 Effective Date: 01/02/2024

AGREES to issue the following:

TECHNICAL STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES OF A SECURITIZATION FUND BY THE REPRESENTATIVE OF SECURITY HOLDERS PRIOR TO FULL INTEGRATION

CHAPTER I OBJECT, SUBJECTS, AND TERMS

Object Art. 1.- These Standards aim to establish the criteria to which the Representative of the Security Holders must adhere regarding the investments made with the resources of the Securitization Funds prior to their full integration.

Subjects Art. 2.- The subjects obligated to comply with the provisions established in these Standards are the Representatives of the Security Holders, in accordance with what is established in the Asset Securitization Law.

Terms Art. 3.- For the purposes of these Standards, the terms indicated below have the following meaning: a) Central Bank: Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador; b) Fund(s): Securitization Funds; c) Securitization Law: Asset Securitization Law; d) Representative of the Security Holders: Legal entity responsible for representing the owners of the securities of each Fund according to what is established in the Law; e) Superintendency: Superintendency of the Financial System; and, f) Securitization Company: Registered securitization company in the Superintendency of the Financial System.

CHAPTER II MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES

Object of Investments Art. 4.- The investments made with Fund resources shall aim to obtain profitability, based on the characteristics and requirements defined in the Securitization Contract, in accordance with these Standards, and must in all cases preserve the value of the capital.

Art. 5.- The resources received by the Representative of the Security Holders by virtue of what is stipulated in Article 49 of the Securitization Law must be maintained in: a) Bank deposits; or b) Investments in securities.

Art. 6.- The decisions regarding the percentage of the investment amount in a specific type of instrument shall be the exclusive responsibility of the Representative of the Security Holders, within the framework of the investment policy established for the Fund.

Art. 7.- The investment policies for the resources, with the detail of types of instruments, must be defined in the Securitization Contract. This policy shall stipulate at least the permitted assets, the investment objective, as well as the maximum permitted investment limits.

On Bank Deposits Art. 8.- Resources may be maintained in Savings Deposits and Time Deposits; the term of the latter must be shorter than the estimated period for the issuance of the certification by the Representative of the Security Holders regarding the constitution of the Fund, as referred to in Article 48 of the Securitization Law. The bank deposits referred to in the preceding paragraph must be maintained in banks authorized to operate in the jurisdictions where they are domiciled, in accordance with what is established in the Securitization Contract.

On Securities Art. 9.- The resources received by the Representative of the Security Holders must be invested in publicly offered securities, in accordance with what is provided in the Securities Market Law and, in accordance with Article 49 of the Securitization Law, must meet the following characteristics: a) That they be Fixed Income securities; b) That they be liquid securities. Understood as those that are easily realizable and have high marketability; and c) That, at the time of making the investment, they be securities with a risk classification of -1), in accordance with Article 95-B of the Securities Market Law, by two Risk Rating Agencies. It is understood that, in all cases, the maturity date of the aforementioned securities must be shorter than the estimated period for the issuance of the certification by the Representative of the Security Holders regarding the constitution of the Fund, as referred to in Article 48 of the Securitization Law.

Alameda Juan Pablo II, between 15 and 17 Av. Norte, San Salvador, El Salvador. Tel. (503) 2281-8000 www.bcr.gob.sv Page 3 of 5 CNBCR-11/2023 NDMC-31 TECHNICAL STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES OF A SECURITIZATION FUND BY THE REPRESENTATIVE OF SECURITY HOLDERS PRIOR TO FULL INTEGRATION Approval: 12/14/2023 Effective Date: 01/02/2024

Investment of Resources Art. 10.- The Fixed Income securities in which the resources received by the Representative of the Security Holders are invested must be any of the following: a) Securities issued by the State of El Salvador and the Central Bank or guaranteed by them; b) Securities issued by issuers authorized by the Superintendency representing individual participation in a collective credit; and c) Foreign securities authorized by the Superintendency for trading in accordance with Article 10 of the Securities Market Law, with the exception of those issued by societies, corporations, or any type of private legal entities from any foreign country.

Art. 11.- The Representative of the Security Holders may not invest the resources referred to in these Standards in securities issued against another Fund that it represents or that the Securitization Company administers. Nor may it lend or borrow money from the Fund's resources, or provide guarantees to it and vice versa. Likewise, the Representative of the Security Holders may not incur expenses associated with the assets that will be integrated into the Fund before this occurs. This last point is excepted for the payment of the valuation appraisal referred to in Article 51 of the Securitization Law, as well as the payment for the acquisition of said assets.

Art. 12.- Resources may not be invested in deposits or securities issued or guaranteed by companies of the same financial conglomerate or business group as the Representative of the Security Holders, the Securitization Company, or the custodian, understood in accordance with what is defined in the Banks Law and the Securities Market Law, respectively.

Art. 13.- The securities, including time deposit certificates, in which the Representative of the Security Holders invests or maintains the resources it administers, must, according to their nature, be deposited for custody in a bank, or in a Specialized Society for the Deposit and Custody of Securities authorized to provide this service.

Art. 14.- While the Representative of the Security Holders has not added the certificate referred to in Article 48 of the Securitization Law, it shall be responsible for collecting and receiving payment for the securities issued against the Fund, and must deposit these resources into the respective Fund. For these purposes, no later than one business day after the date of granting the Securitization Contract, the Representative of the Security Holders must proceed to open in the name of the respective Fund, a deposit in a bank authorized by

Alameda Juan Pablo II, between 15 and 17 Av. Norte, San Salvador, El Salvador. Tel. (503) 2281-8000 www.bcr.gob.sv Page 4 of 5 CNBCR-11/2023 NDMC-31 TECHNICAL STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES OF A SECURITIZATION FUND BY THE REPRESENTATIVE OF SECURITY HOLDERS PRIOR TO FULL INTEGRATION Approval: 12/14/2023 Effective Date: 01/02/2024

the Superintendency to conduct passive operations in the country, with the purpose of crediting to it the amounts of money that must be delivered as a result of the placement and settlement of the securities issued against the corresponding Fund, solely for the purpose that the Representative of the Security Holders can make the corresponding investments in accordance with what is established in these Standards. Having added the certification referred to in Article 48 of the Securitization Law to the Registry, the Representative of the Security Holders must immediately transfer to the bank account that has been opened by the Securitization Company in the name of the respective Fund, the amounts of money or, in its case, transfer the securities, that correspond to the respective Fund. Once the aforementioned certification has been added, it shall be the responsibility of the Securitization Company to collect and receive payment for the securities that have been issued against the respective Fund.

CHAPTER III OTHER PROVISIONS AND EFFECTIVE DATE

Sanctions Art. 15.- Non-compliance with the provisions contained in these Standards will be sanctioned in accordance with what is established in the Law on Supervision and Regulation of the Financial System.

Repeal Art. 16.- These Standards repeal the Standard for the Management of Resources of a Securitization Fund by the Representative of Security Holders, prior to its Full Integration CTG-9/2008) approved by the Board of Directors of the Superintendency of Securities in Session No. CD-22/2008 of June 10, 2008, whose Organic Law was repealed by Legislative Decree No. 592 which contains the Law on Supervision and Regulation of the Financial System, published in the Official Journal No. 23, Volume No. 390, dated February 2, 2011.

Unforeseen Aspects Art. 17.- Aspects not provided for in regulatory matters in these Standards will be resolved by the Central Bank through its Standards Committee.

Effective Date Art. 18.- These Standards will enter into effect starting on January 2, 2024.