2023-03-21
The Saudi Central Bank issued regulations requiring all licensed banks in the Kingdom to establish a dedicated Customer Care Department with direct reporting to senior executive leadership. The directive mandates the creation of three specific units—Complaints Processing, Quality and Performance Analysis, and Financial Awareness and Education—each with defined operational procedures, staffing qualifications, and performance metrics. These regulations replace previous guidelines and become effective on July 15, 2023, setting minimum standards for customer protection and complaint resolution.
Saudi Central Bank Saudi Central Bank
Circular
Number: 44069265 Date: 29/08/1444 AH Attachments: -
Dear Sirs, Peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon you, Subject: Regulations for Establishing Customer Care Departments in Banks.
Based on the Saudi Central Bank System issued by Royal Decree No. (M/36) dated 11/04/1442 AH, and referring to Saudi Central Bank Circular No. (145194000) dated 26/11/1435 AH attached herewith, which updates the regulations for handling and establishing complaint units in banks.
Attached are the Regulations for Establishing Customer Care Departments in Banks, which replace the aforementioned regulations, aiming to define the minimum instructions banks must comply with to achieve due care for customers.
For information and implementation effective from 15/07/2023 AD.
Al-Dhib And please accept my greetings, Al-Nufjan
[Signature] Yazid bin Ahmed Al Sheikh Deputy Governor for Supervision
[Image of Saudi Central Bank Logo]
Distribution Scope: Banks and banks operating in the Kingdom.
Regulations for Establishing Customer Care Departments in Banks (Second Edition - Sha'ban 1444 AH / March 2023 AD)
Important Note: To follow up on updates and amendments regarding instructions issued by the Saudi Central Bank, the Bank emphasizes the necessity of always relying on the versions published on its electronic website: www.sama.gov.sa
Contents
| Subject | Page Number |
|---|---|
| Introduction | 3 |
| Scope of Application | 3 |
| Definitions | 4 |
| Part One: Tasks, Policies, and Procedures of the Department | 4 |
| Part Two: Department Units and Their Tasks | 6 |
| Final Provisions | 9 |
Introduction:
The Saudi Central Bank is the authority that monitors and supervises licensed banks, and it has regulatory powers including framing and organizing matters related to the rights of customers of those banks and their care, based on the Saudi Central Bank System issued by Royal Decree No. (M/36) dated 11/04/1442 AH and Article (Fourth) thereof, which stipulated "The Bank performs its tasks in accordance with the provisions of the System, and the regulations and policies issued by the Council, and in accordance with the best international standards and practices, and it has all the powers necessary to achieve its goals, and it has - in this regard - the authority to perform the following tasks and powers: ...9. Issuing instructions and procedures ensuring the protection of customers of financial institutions." In addition to the Banking Supervision System issued by Royal Decree No. (M/5) dated 22/02/1386 AH and its amendments, which granted the Saudi Central Bank the authority to determine the conditions and circumstances that a bank must observe when dealing with customers.
Customer care, handling their complaints, and financial education are among the most important principles found in the "HIGH-LEVEL PRINCIPLES ON FINANCIAL CONSUMER PROTECTION", by empowering them to access complaint resolution mechanisms in convenient ways and enhancing their financial education and awareness by the Bank. The Bank should also facilitate customers' access to clear information regarding their protection, rights, and responsibilities. The Bank must also put in place appropriate mechanisms to help customers develop knowledge related to understanding the risks associated with the products offered by the Bank appropriately, enabling them to make suitable choices for their needs.
To achieve the objectives regarding the care of customers of banks operating in the Kingdom, the Saudi Central Bank issues these instructions, which are considered the minimum that banks must comply with to achieve due care for customers.
Scope of Application: These regulations apply to banks operating in the Kingdom and licensed by the Saudi Central Bank.
Definitions:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Saudi Central Bank | The Saudi Central Bank. |
| Bank | Banks and banks licensed to conduct banking business in the Kingdom in accordance with the provisions of the Banking Supervision System. |
| Department | Customer Care Department. |
| Customer | A natural or legal person to whom services and products are directed or who has obtained them from the Bank. |
| Complaint | Any expression of dissatisfaction related to the service provided, whether justified or not, in writing or verbally. |
| Inquiry | An inquiry from the customer about services or products provided by the Bank. |
| Request | A request submitted by the customer to obtain a product or service provided by the Bank. |
| Electronic System | The Bank's electronic system for registering complaints and inquiries. |
Part One: Tasks, Policies, and Procedures of the Department
1. Establishment of the Department 1-1 The Department is established by a decision of the Board of Directors and reports administratively directly to the highest executive position in the Bank, whether the Chief Executive Officer, General Manager, or Managing Director. In case of temporary absence of this position; the authority belongs to his deputy, and it must not be administratively linked to any other department in the Bank. 2-1 The Department is granted the authorities and sufficient material, technical, and technical support and human resources to perform its assigned tasks with high efficiency and quality. 3-1 The Department must consist of at least three units (the Bank determines the level of each unit based on its business volume and number of customers), which are the Complaints Processing Unit, the Quality and Performance Analysis Unit, and the Awareness and Financial Education Unit.
4-1 Without prejudice to the provisions contained in the appointment requirements for executive positions in financial institutions subject to the supervision of the Saudi Central Bank, the Bank must obtain the non-objection of the Saudi Central Bank - in writing - before appointing or assigning the Department Manager.
2. Tasks of the Department 1-2 Protecting bank customers. 2-2 Handling customer complaints with high efficiency and quality. 3-2 Responding to any inquiries that may be received. 4-2 Increasing customer satisfaction when handling complaints. 5-2 Addressing the sources of complaint emergence and reducing them. 6-2 Raising the level of awareness of bank customers about the products and services provided to customers. 7-2 Developing and formulating policies and procedures in accordance with the best local and international practices in the field of customer protection.
3. Policies and Procedures of the Department's Work 1-3 The Department must develop the following policies:
3-3 The Department must develop its working mechanism with relevant departments and update it periodically (at least once every two years), including service level agreements and an escalation mechanism to ensure complaints are handled within statutory periods. This mechanism must be activated technically and used to measure compliance, and it must include escalation to the highest executive level. 4-3 To ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of handling complaints, inquiries, and requests, the Department must include the following definitions in its internal policies for customer protection and comply with them (Complaint, Inquiry, Request, Customer), and they must be in the same context as the definitions contained in these regulations.
4. Department Staff and Their Qualifications 1-4 The Bank must employ the appropriate number of employees in the Department and its units in proportion to the number of customers, products, and services provided by the Bank and the volume of complaints, and a capacity analysis study must be conducted at least once a year. 2-4 The Department Manager and staff must have sufficient knowledge and experience in customer care, including obtaining at least the Professional Certificate in Retail Banking Basics and the Professional Certificate for Credit Advisors. The Bank must continue to qualify them by enrolling them in training programs appropriate to the nature of their work at least once a year. The Bank must also ensure that Department staff are familiar with customer handling skills, the Bank's products and services, and the systems and instructions governing the nature of the relationship between customers and the Bank.
Part Two: Department Units and Their Tasks: First: Complaints Processing Unit:
1-2 Registering complaints and documenting the receipt process, keeping records, and following them up in all stages of handling, providing the customer with a main reference number and the specified handling period via SMS to their phone registered with the Bank. 2-2 The feature for the customer to register their complaint directly in the electronic system, view the final handling result and any updates in detail, and provide the customer with necessary documents (if required). 3-2 Classifying complaints in the electronic system based on the products and services provided by the Bank and in accordance with relevant Saudi Central Bank instructions. 4-2 Enabling customers to automatically evaluate their satisfaction with the results of complaint handling. 5-2 Providing the ability to obtain instant reports and the ability to automatically upload reports to senior management in the Bank to monitor performance. 6-2 Providing the ability for direct automatic linkage to any databases created by the Saudi Central Bank for its supervisory and regulatory purposes. 3. The Unit must handle complaints within a period not exceeding (5) working days from the date of receipt from the customer. 4. The Unit must put in place indicators to measure the performance of complaint handling, and work must be done to follow up on these indicators and achieve the desired goal. The indicators must - at least - include the following:
| Indicator Name | Indicator Description | Desired Goal* |
|---|---|---|
| Customer Satisfaction Rate with Complaint Handling | Number of complaints rated satisfied/approved by the customer out of the total number of complaints | Not less than 85% |
| Compliance Rate with Service Level Agreement | Number of complaints the Bank delayed in handling during the statutory period out of the total number of complaints | Not less than 95% |
Second: Quality and Performance Analysis Unit:
Third: Awareness and Financial Education Unit:
Final Provisions