2020-03-31
The Bank of Israel issued temporary provisions reducing minimum capital adequacy ratios for banking corporations to provide business flexibility and support the economy during the coronavirus crisis. The directive mandates that banks utilize the resulting capital surpluses to increase credit for households and businesses rather than for dividend distributions or stock buybacks. These easing measures remain in effect for 24 months, with banks required to maintain adequate capital levels and responsible risk management throughout the period.
Bank of Israel Banking Supervision Department Policy and Regulation Division March 31, 2020 Circular no. C-06-2612 Attn: Banking corporations and credit card companies Re: Adjustments to Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directives for Dealing with the Coronavirus (Temporary Provision) (Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive no. 250) Introduction
Explanatory remarks In view of the need to assist and support the economy and in view of the large capital surpluses at the banks in Israel, we are reducing the minimum capital targets, as many supervisory authorities have done worldwide, by 1 percent of the minimum capital ratios required during regular business activities: The Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio must be no lower than 8 percent, instead of 9 percent, and the total capital ratio must be no lower than 11.5 percent, instead of 12.5 percent. A banking corporation whose total balance sheet assets on a consolidated basis are equal to or exceed 24 percent of total balance sheet assets in the banking system must maintain a Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 9 percent instead of 10 percent, and a total capital ratio of no less than 12.5 percent instead of 13.5 percent. In order to enable banks to return to the minimum capital ratios with the end of the applicability of the temporary provision, the easing will continue to apply for an additional 24 months, provided that the capital ratios are not less than the capital ratios on the date that the applicability of the temporary provision ends or the minimum capital ratios that apply to the banking corporation before the temporary provision, the lower of the two; We expect that the banks will make use of the capital surpluses due to the lowering of the capital requirements in order to increase the credit and to support households and the business sector, and not for other purposes, including dividend distributions or stock buybacks. It is clarified that the reduction of the capital requirement does not detract from the need for responsible credit underwriting and careful management of the risks. Notwithstanding the above, the banks are required to verify that at all times they are maintaining adequate capital that will be easily available, as required. Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive no. 331, on “Distribution of Dividends by Banking Corporations” (Section 11a) 4. At the end of Section 4 of Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive no. 331, the sign “()” shall be added. At the bottom of the page, the following footnote is to be added: “() See the explanatory remarks to the amendment of Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive no. 201 dated March 31, 2020, within the framework of Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive no. 250”. Explanatory remarks Within the framework of the temporary provision, Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive no. 201 was amended, as part of which the Supervisor of Banks reduced the minimum capital ratios the banking corporations are required to maintain. As noted in the explanatory remarks to that amendment, the reduction was intended to increase credit and support households and the business sector, and not for other purposes. Accordingly, the Supervisor of Banks expects of the banking corporations that they will make use of the capital surpluses that will be created from the lowering of the capital requirements to support economic activity, and not for dividend distributions or stock buybacks, so long as the temporary provision is in force. In addition, it is doubtful that it is possible to make a substantiated written forecast regarding the capital ratios as required in Section 4 of the Directive during the period of the coronavirus crisis and the uncertainty deriving from the development of the crisis, and therefore for that reason as well it is proper to avoid distributions so long as the temporary provision is in force.
Update of file 5. Update pages for the Proper Conduct of Banking Business Directive file are attached. Following are the provisions of the update: Remove page Insert page (03/20) [1] 250-1-3 (03/20) [2] 250-1-4 Respectfully, Dr. Hedva Ber Supervisor of Banks