2018-11-19
Instruction No. 14/2018 of November 19
The National Bank of Angola issued Instruction No. 14/2018 to mandate the remuneration and valuation of collateral deposits held against letters of credit, capping their value at the converted letter amount using the commercial bank's reference exchange rate. The regulation requires these deposits to be remunerated either by indexing to LUIBOR (subject to a commercial margin) or at prevailing commercial bank interest rates, depending on whether they originate from this Instruction or Circular No. 5/2018. Violations are punishable under the Financial Institutions and Exchange Rate Laws, with all interpretative disputes and omissions resolved by the National Bank of Angola.

INSTRUCTION NO. 14/2018
of November 19
SUBJECT: EXCHANGE RATE POLICY
- Remuneration of Collateral Deposits Associated with Letters of Credit
Whereas Circular No. 05/18, dated July 17, regarding the rules and procedures
applied to foreign exchange operations for the import and export of goods, provides
for the mandatory use of letters of credit for imports exceeding the limits defined
for other payment instruments in Instruction 09/2018,
dated July 10;
Whereas it is necessary to safeguard the interests of consumers of financial
services, in cases where Commercial Banks require the establishment
of collateral to cover the credit risk inherent in letters of credit;
In exercise of the competence conferred upon me by the combined provisions of paragraph 2
of Article 28 of Law No. 5/97, dated July 27 - Exchange Rate Law, and of Article 40 of Law
No. 16/10, dated July 15 - Law of the National Bank of Angola.
I HEREBY DETERMINE:
- Value and Remuneration of Collateral Deposits Associated with Letters of
Credit
1.1. In cases where Commercial Banks decide, based on their assessment of the
customer's credit risk, to require a collateral deposit for the
coverage of payment risk under a letter of credit, the value of said
collateral may not exceed the value of the letter of credit, converted into
national currency at the reference foreign exchange rate of the Commercial Bank at
the time the collateral is established.
CONTINUATION OF INSTRUCTION NO. 14/2018 Page 2 of 2
1.2. The collateral deposits referred to in point 1.1 of this Instruction and those
referred to in paragraph 4 of Article 8 of Circular No. 5/2018, dated July 17, must
be remunerated.
1.3. The remuneration of deposits established under point 1.1 of this
Instruction must be indexed to LUIBOR and may be reduced by a
commercial margin.
1.4. The collateral deposits established under paragraph 4 of Article 8 of Circular
No. 5/2018, dated July 17, must be remunerated at the interest rate in force at
Commercial Banks.
2. Sanctions
Violation of the rules set forth in this Instruction is punishable under Law
No. 12/15, dated June 17 - Law of the Bases of Financial Institutions, and under Law No.
5/97, dated June 27 - Exchange Rate Law, without prejudice to any other legislation that may
apply.
3. Doubts and Omissions
Doubts and omissions arising from the interpretation and application of this Instruction
are resolved by the National Bank of Angola.
4. Entry into Force
This Instruction enters into force on the date of its publication.
PUBLISHED.
Luanda, November 19, 2018.
THE GOVERNOR
JOSÉ DE LIMA MASSANO