2022-05-25
The Financial Market Authority of Austria issued this regulation to establish uniform criteria for pension companies to calculate and manage provisions for administrative expenses incurred after retirement begins. It mandates that these provisions be determined using internationally recognized actuarial procedures or the entry age normal method, with specific rules for unit cost calculations and standard cost defaults. The text further requires pension funds to balance any underfunding or overfunding resulting from calculation errors or regulatory changes over a maximum period of ten years.
All English translation of the authentic German text is unofficial and serves merely information purposes. The official wording in German can be found in the Austrian Federal Law Gazette (Bundesgesetzblatt; BGBl.). All translations have been prepared with great care, but linguistic compromises had to be made. The reader should also bear in mind that some provisions of these laws will remain unclear without certain background knowledge of the Austrian legal and political system. Please note that these laws may be amended in the future and check occasionally for updates. Regulation on the Provision for Administrative Expenses 2013 (VKRStV 2013; Verwaltungskostenrückstellungsverordnung 2013) Full title Regulation of the Financial Market Authority (FMA) on the determination of criteria for managing the provision according to the business plan for administrative expenses incurred after the beginning of retirement (VKRStV 2013; Verwaltungskostenrückstellungsverordnung 2013) Original version: Federal Law Gazette II No. 381/2013. Amendments: Federal Law Gazette II No. 92/2017; Federal Law Gazette II No. 195/2022; Preamble/Promulgation clause Based on Article 20 para. 5 of the Pensionskassen Act (PKG; Pensionskassengesetz), published in Federal Law Gazette no. 281/1990, last amended by federal act published in Federal Law Gazette I no. 36/2022, the following shall be determined by regulation: Text General provisions Article 1. (1) The provision according to the business plan for administrative expenses incurred after the beginning of retirement (provision for administrative expenses) shall be established, taking account of the recognised actuarial principles, in an amount sufficient for operational purposes and considering the interests of the beneficiaries (entitled and recipients) in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Regulation. (2) The provision for administrative expenses shall be managed uniformly within a Pensionskasse (pension company) for all investment and risk-sharing groups. (3) The management of the provision for administrative expenses, stipulated in accordance with the provisions of this Regulation, shall be specified in the Pensionskasse’s business plan (Article 20 PKG). (4) If a pension company commitment is jointly administered by several Pensionskassen, each participating Pensionskasse that also settles the pension benefit shall establish a provision for administrative expenses. Calculating the provision for administrative expenses Article 2. (1) The provision for administrative expenses shall be calculated in accordance with an internationally recognised actuarial procedure, taking account of the increases in the administrative expenses to be expected in the future. (2) As an alternative to para. 1, the provision for administrative expenses may also be calculated according to the entry age normal method. The net assumed interest rate shall not be allowed to exceed 2.0% in each case. (3) The minimum standard with regard to the biometric calculation bases used shall be set using life cohort tables specified for employees. (4) In the event that a significant change occurs in the circumstances relevant to selecting the bases of calculation (Article 20 para. 2 no. 3 PKG), the Pensionskassen shall be obliged to adapt their calculation bases immediately. (5) Underfunding or overfunding that arose due to incorrect assumptions in the bases of calculation (Article 20 para. 2 no. 3 PKG) shall be balanced out within a time period of maximum ten years, beginning in the financial year in which the assumptions were first required to be corrected; the balancing shall be effected annually with at least one tenth of the original amount for the obligations still existing at the end of the relevant financial year.
All English translation of the authentic German text is unofficial and serves merely information purposes. The official wording in German can be found in the Austrian Federal Law Gazette (Bundesgesetzblatt; BGBl.). All translations have been prepared with great care, but linguistic compromises had to be made. The reader should also bear in mind that some provisions of these laws will remain unclear without certain background knowledge of the Austrian legal and political system. Please note that these laws may be amended in the future and check occasionally for updates. Article 3. (1) The actuarial calculation of the provision for administrative expenses shall be based on a unit cost rate for each beneficiary (both entitled and recipients). (2) Any and all costs that arise in the payment phase shall be considered for calculating the unit costs. Not to be included in the calculation are those costs that arise in the course of investing the assets allocated to the investment and risk-sharing group. The calculation shall be attached to the application for approval of the business plan. By way deviation from the Pensionskasse’s balance sheet date, a different date between 30 September to the balance sheet date may be set in the business plan for ascertaining numbers (i.e. the number of beneficiaries (entitled and recipients) for determining the unit costs). (2a) When calculating the unit costs pursuant to para. 2, the following in particular shall be taken into account: