2014-01-01
The Capital Market Authority issued Decision No. (218) of 2014 to establish the comprehensive regulatory framework for the licensing, operation, and disclosure of Exchange-Traded Index Funds in Egypt. The decision mandates minimum paid-up capital, defines critical valuation metrics such as net asset value and tracking error, and requires formal contracts with licensed investment managers, custodians, and market makers. It further enforces continuous portfolio rebalancing, strict correlation maintenance between fund documents and underlying indices, and specific liquidity provision obligations for market makers to safeguard market integrity.
Dated 17/3/2014 as per the latest amendment* Regarding the Regulation of Exchange-Traded Funds Operations
Chairman of the Capital Market Authority
After reviewing the Capital Market Law issued by Law No. (95) of 1992 and its Executive Regulations,
and the Central Deposit and Registration of Securities Law issued by Law No. (93) of 2000 and its Executive Regulations,
and Law No. (10) of 2009 regulating supervision over non-banking financial markets and instruments;
and Presidential Decree No. (191) of 2009 regarding the provisions governing the management of the Egyptian Exchange and its financial affairs,
and Presidential Decree No. (192) of 2009 issuing the Statute of the Capital Market Authority,
and Board of Directors decisions of the Authority Nos. (37, 38, 39, 40) of 2014;
The rules contained in this Decision regarding the regulation of Exchange-Traded Funds operations, related disclosures, and obligations of relevant parties shall apply.
The Exchange shall prepare the executive procedures for Exchange-Traded Funds activities, market maker trading rules for these documents, and technical specifications for the market maker's information system infrastructure for Exchange-Traded Fund documents, subject to approval by the Authority before implementation.
Amended by Chairman of the Authority Amendment
The following words and expressions shall have the meanings indicated alongside each:
Indicative Net Asset Value of the Fund: The result of deducting liabilities and due expenses from the total value of the fund's assets valued at the last trading price of the securities constituting the fund's portfolio.
Document Value: The result of dividing the net asset value of the fund by the number of outstanding documents.
Indicative Document Value: The result of dividing the indicative net asset value of the fund by the number of outstanding documents.
Correlation Coefficient: A measure of the degree and direction of correlation between the movement of the fund document price and the value of the index it follows, calculated as set forth in Annex No. (1) of the Index Activity Executive Procedures issued by the Exchange and approved by the Authority.
Tracking Error Ratio: The standard deviation of the difference between the daily change rate in the index value and the daily change rate in the document value, calculated as set forth in Annex No. (2) of the Exchange-Traded Index Funds Activity Executive Procedures issued by the Exchange and approved by the Authority.
Central Deposit and Registration Company: Egypt Clearing, Deposit and Registration Company.
The establishment and licensing of the fund company shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Capital Market Law and its Executive Regulations, subject to the following:
The Authority shall issue its decision to endorse such licensing within 60 days from the date of submitting complete documents to it.
The fund company shall be obligated to contract with the following parties:
The fund may, after obtaining the Authority's Board of Directors approval, contract with a single market maker, subject to the provisions of Article (12) of these Rules.
The Authority and the Exchange shall be notified of the aforementioned contracts and any amendments thereto immediately upon amendment.
The fund company shall be obligated to comply with the provisions governing the activity's budget and any amendments thereto, as well as to provide the Authority and the Exchange with any documents or data requested within the specified deadlines.
The public offering circular or information memorandum shall be submitted to the Authority endorsed by the fund company's Board of Directors.
The subscription to the fund's documents may be marketed through one of the companies licensed to market securities subscriptions, financing companies, banks, or other entities licensed by the Authority to receive subscriptions.
The advertisement for subscription in documents, in addition to the data stipulated in Article 145 of the Executive Regulations, shall include the following:
The data of the public offering circular shall be published in two widely circulated Egyptian daily newspapers according to the form prepared by the Authority, and the subscription shall remain open for a period of not less than ten days and not exceeding two months. If not all offered documents are subscribed to within that period, the subscription period may be extended for a period not exceeding two months or for another period, subject to the Chairman of the Authority's approval. The subscription window may be closed if the entire offering value is fully subscribed.
All or part of the offered documents may be subscribed to by the fund's establishing entity alone or jointly with others.
The fund shall entrust the management of its activity to an entity experienced in managing investment funds, referred to as: the Investment Manager. It shall be ensured that those conducting the activity and responsible for managing the fund's portfolio possess the necessary qualifications, experience, and competence in accordance with Chairman of the Authority Decision No. 24 of 2007 and any other controls established by the Authority's Board of Directors in this regard.
In addition to the investment manager's obligations stipulated in the Executive Regulations of Law No. 95 of 1992, the investment manager shall be obligated to:
Subject to the provisions of Article (183 bis) of the Executive Regulations, the investment manager and its employees are prohibited from trading the securities constituting the index portfolio except after obtaining prior approval from the Authority.
The investment manager is also prohibited from executing transactions through related persons without disclosing this to the fund's Board of Directors and obtaining approval from the document holders in cases requiring such approval.
The market maker shall provide permanent liquidity on the documents of the Exchange-Traded Index Fund it makes a market for by submitting sell offers and buy requests for the fund's documents on the Exchange, as detailed in the market maker trading rules for Exchange-Traded Index Fund documents prepared by the Exchange and approved by the Authority.
Index funds wishing to contract with a market maker shall submit a request to obtain the Authority's Board of Directors approval, accompanied by the following:
The Authority's Board of Directors approval for the fund to contract with a single market maker shall be based on the availability of companies licensed by the Authority to conduct the activity, the equity rights of those companies, and the number of their existing contracts with other index funds.
Subject to the obligations stipulated for index funds under the Capital Market Law, its Executive Regulations, and decisions issued to implement them, index funds that have obtained the Authority's Board of Directors approval to contract with a single market maker shall be obligated to:
(a) Ensure that the value of documents the fund is permitted to issue does not exceed twenty times the total equity and subordinated loans of the fund's market maker, without prejudice to the maximum limit between issued documents and the fund company's capital.
(b) The fund's contract with the market maker shall include the market maker's commitment in this case to any total value of both sell offers and buy requests it commits to in each session exceeding 150% of the market maker's specific obligations in the approved cases set forth in the market maker trading rules for Exchange-Traded Index Fund documents.
The market maker shall be obligated to: