2016-01-05

Banking Circular No 1 of 2016 - Additional Guidelines on Large Cash Transactions

The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) has released additional guidelines on handling large cash transactions, emphasizing the requirement to obtain written statements from customers for such deposits or withdrawals. These new guidelines apply to all financial institutions in the country and aim at reducing the risk of money laundering and terrorism financing by increasing transparency in large cash transactions. Institutions are now required to gather additional information when handling these transactions, including the purpose of the money, the identity of beneficiaries, and the source of the funds. If a customer cannot provide this information or if the provided facts do not justify the transaction, the institution must report it to the Financial Reporting Centre. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in termination of the banking relationship and further penalties for providing false information.

Haile Selassie Avenue P.O. Box 60000-00200 Nairobi, Kenya Telephone: 2860000, Fax: 340192 5th January 2016 BANKING CIRCULAR NO 1 of 2016 TO ALL CHIEF EXECUTIVES OF COMMERCIAL BANKS, MICROFINANCE BANKS AND MORTGAGE FINANCE COMPANIES

Additional Guidelines On Large Cash Transactions

Kenya has in the recent past made great strides in expanding modes of making payments including use of cards and electronic transfers. However, it is noted that cash payments still remain the common means of settling transactions. While most cash transactions are carried out as legitimate business, large cash transactions which are characterized by informality and anonymity, make the banking sector vulnerable to money laundering and terrorism financing.

The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) reminds all financial institutions of the requirements of Regulation 31 of the Proceeds of Crime and Anti-money Laundering Regulations, 2013 which requires institutions to obtain written statements from customers confirming that the nature of their business activities normally and reasonably generates substantial amounts of cash to support large, frequent or unusual cash deposits or withdrawals.

To facilitate the effectiveness of this requirement, the CBK is providing additional prudential guidelines on the information that an institution should obtain from customers. Thus, with immediate effect, CBK asks institutions to obtain the following additional information when handling large cash transactions i.e., cash transactions equivalent to or exceeding US$ 10,000 or its equivalent: .

Why large cash deposit or withdrawal is necessary? Why the cash deposit or withdrawal cannot be made through electronic means?

.

.

Where the money will be taken right from the bank premises?

What the money is going to be used for?

. .

Who will be the direct and indirect beneficiaries of the money? The full identity of the intended beneficiaries of the money. The source of the money which is sought to be deposited or withdrawn over the counter.

.

.

Where a customer is unable to provide this information or the facts given fail to support the rationale behind the transaction, the institution should immediately file a suspicious transaction report with the Financial Reporting Centre.

If a customer or a person acting on behalf of a customer provides false information, an institution should take appropriate action against such a customer and this could include terminating the relationship between the institution and the customer. For further enquiries, please do not hesitate to contact: The Director, Bank Supervision Department Central Bank of Kenya P.O. Box 60000-00200 Nairobi. Tel: 2863005 Email: fin@centralbank.go.ke Notw MATU MUGO ASSISTANT DIRECTOR, BANK SUPERVISION DEPARTMENT Cc. Chief Executive Officer Kenya Bankers Association 13th Floor, International Life House Mama Ngina Street NAIROBI Chief Executive Officer Association of Microfinance Institutions Methodist Ministries Centre NAIROBI Interim Director Financial Reporting Centre CBK Pension Fund Building, Harambee Avenue P. O. Box 60000 - 00200 NAIROBI

Tags
aml
kyc
payments
operational