1997-05-07
The Malagasy Prime Minister, through the Vice-Prime Minister for Finance and Economy, issued Decree No. 97-656 to establish the subscription framework for short- and medium-term national currency Treasury bills via auction. The decree reserves primary market access to approved intermediaries and eligible direct subscribers while opening the secondary market to all economic agents, with the Central Bank designated as the central clearing and settlement entity. It mandates a pre-deducted interest structure based on competitive bidding, requires quarterly issuance calendars, and explicitly repeals all prior provisions under Decree No. 93-218.
Decree No. 97-656 of May 7, 1997 fixing the subscription conditions for Treasury bills by auction The Prime Minister, Head of Government, Having regard to the Constitution, Having regard to Law No. 63-015 of July 15, 1963 on general provisions regarding public finances and its amending texts, Having regard to Law No. 95-030 of February 22, 1996 on the activity and supervision of credit institutions, Having regard to Decree No. 68-080 of February 13, 1968 on the general regulation of public accounting and its amending text, Having regard to Decree No. 93-218 of April 21, 1993 fixing the subscription conditions for Treasury bills by auction, In Council of Ministers, Decrees: Article 1.- The Vice-Prime Minister in charge of Finance and the Economy is authorized, under the conditions set by this Decree, to issue short-term and medium-term Treasury bills in national currency subscribed through current accounts. Art. 2.- The market for new issuances, known as the primary market, is reserved for approved market intermediaries and eligible subscribers to this market. Market intermediaries are institutions selected to ensure the placement and trading of Treasury bills with the public. An agreement will be established to define the reciprocal obligations between the intermediary and the Treasury. The status of intermediary is granted by the Ministry of Finance, which publishes the list of intermediaries by order. Other subscribers wishing to act on their own behalf may be eligible for the primary market. The eligibility conditions for these other subscribers in the primary market are set by order of the Vice-Prime Minister in charge of Finance and the Economy. Art. 3.- The market where already issued bills are traded, or the secondary market, is open to all economic agents. Art. 4.- A centralizing body is responsible for: