2019-01-01
Issued by Qatar's Council of Ministers, these implementing regulations operationalize Law No. 20 of 2019 by establishing comprehensive definitions and risk-based compliance frameworks for financial institutions and designated non-financial businesses and professions. The rules mandate rigorous customer due diligence, beneficial ownership identification with a minimum 20% threshold or de facto control, and enhanced monitoring for complex transactions, high-risk jurisdictions, and politically exposed persons. Financial entities must deploy structured AML/CFT programs, maintain independent audit functions, report suspicious activities to the Financial Information Unit, and ensure consistent cross-border application of measures across branches and subsidiaries.