2024-12-06
Issued by the Danish Ministry of Industry, Business and Financial Affairs and the Danish Financial Supervisory Authority, this Order mandates that Danish life insurance companies and cross-border pension funds provide comprehensive pre-contractual and annual information to policyholders. It requires insurers to disclose detailed terms, costs, guarantees, and potential payment scenarios using standardized calculations, while ensuring all communications are clear, accurate, and provided in Danish unless otherwise agreed. The regulation supersedes previous orders and imposes fines for non-compliance, entering into force on January 1, 2025.
Order on Information Concerning Life Insurance Contracts 1)
Pursuant to Section 67, Paragraph 2, and Section 316, Paragraph 1, of Act No. 718 of 13 June 2023 on Insurance Undertakings, the following is enacted:
Scope of Application
Section 1. This Order applies to Danish life insurance companies and cross-border pension funds operating in the country, as well as to branches of life insurance companies authorized in a country outside the European Union with which the Community has not concluded an agreement in the financial sector, provided they operate in the country.
Section 2. For the purposes of this Order, "policyholder" refers to the person who wishes to enter into, or has entered into, an agreement with an insurance company to take out insurance.
Information in Connection with the Conclusion of the Contract
Section 3. In connection with the conclusion of a life insurance contract, the insurance company must inform the policyholder, on paper or another durable medium, of the following, subject to Sections 6 and 9:
Section 4. If the insurance company, in connection with an offer for or conclusion of a life insurance contract, presents the policyholder with figures regarding the amount of potential payments that exceed and go beyond the contractually stipulated payments, the company must provide the policyholder with a standard calculation indicating the potential payment at maturity using the premium calculation basis at three different interest rates.
Paragraph 2. The insurance company must clearly and understandably inform the policyholder that the standard calculation is only a calculation model based on theoretical assumptions, and that the policyholder cannot make contractual claims based on the standard calculation.
Paragraph 3. Paragraph 1 does not apply to terminating insurance policies and contracts.
Information During the Term of the Contract and Upon Changes
Section 5. During the term of the insurance contract, significant changes to the circumstances mentioned in Section 3, Paragraph 1, to the detriment of the policyholder cannot take place without notice to the policyholder on paper or another durable medium. This does not apply, however, if the change is justified by external circumstances over which the insurance company has no influence.
Paragraph 2. If the insurance contract is established as part of an employment relationship, an organizational relationship, or a relationship of a similar nature, the information may, however, be provided in connection with the changes taking effect.
Section 6. The insurance company must annually inform the policyholder of:
Paragraph 2. If the insurance is being paid out, however, information must only be provided according to Paragraph 1, items 1 and 4.
Paragraph 3. For insurances with a right to bonus, the insurance company shall once a year inform the policyholder of the status of the policyholder's claims, including their right to bonus. If the insurance company has presented figures on the potential future development of the bonus, the company must additionally inform the policyholder of the differences between the actual development and the original data.
Paragraph 4. Paragraphs 1 and 2 do not apply, however, if the insurance company continuously provides the policyholder with access to information on the circumstances mentioned in Paragraph 1 on paper, another durable medium, or on a password-protected website dedicated to the individual customer.
General Provisions
Section 7. If the insurance company provides the policyholder with forecasts regarding future bonus, etc., it must be clearly stated that the forecasts are not guaranteed.
Section 8. The information provided to the policyholder must be clearly and precisely formulated and must be given in Danish.
Paragraph 2. The information may, by agreement, be drafted in another language.
Section 9. If the insurance contract takes effect immediately, the information that must be provided in connection with the conclusion of the insurance contract according to this Order may be provided when the policyholder's identity is known and the insurance contract has been established.
Section 10. If the insurance company does not know the policyholder's identity, or to the extent that there is an authorized representative in the insurance scheme, the information mentioned in Section 3, Paragraph 1, and Sections 5-7 may be issued to or made available to the natural or legal person authorized to receive this material.
Penal Provisions
Section 11. Violation of the provisions in Sections 3-8 is punishable by a fine.
Paragraph 2. Companies and other entities (legal persons) may be subject to criminal liability according to the rules in Chapter 5 of the Criminal Code.
Entry into Force
Section 12. This Order enters into force on 1 January 2025.
Paragraph 2. Order No. 1132 of 17 November 2006 on Information Concerning Life Insurance Contracts is repealed.
Ministry of Industry, Business and Financial Affairs, 6 December 2024
Morten Bødskov / Julie Sonne
Official Gazette A 2024 Published on 18 December 2024 6 December 2024. No. 1583. Ministry of Industry, Business and Financial Affairs, Danish Financial Supervisory Authority, file no. 24-019442 CQ003041