2020-07-21 | 141/04The National Bank of Georgia issued this rule to establish mandatory unified terms for electronic foreign exchange trading via the Bloomberg platform for financial and non-financial legal entities. The regulation defines participant authorization, quote publication limits, and operational procedures for RFQ and BMatch transactions, including specific settlement protocols and penalty sanctions for delays or cancellations. It mandates that commercial banks and brokerage companies obtain NBG approval for broker codes and adhere to strict reporting and settlement timelines to ensure market integrity.
1 Approved by the Decree of the President of NBG, N141/04, 21/07/2020 Unofficial Translation Rule for electronic trading of FX using the Bloomberg trading system Article 1. General Provisions
2 h) BMatch – Rule based Bloomberg's trading platform, through which the system participants place currency purchase and/or sale orders in his name and/or on behalf of the client. i) Quote – The announcement of bid-ask rates. j) Trade Date – A day during which a trade/deal is conducted between counterparties. Article 3. Authorization of trading platform participants
3 publish and constantly update their quotations on a special page in the trading system. 4. Published rate in the system means that the participant agrees to deal with this rate up to 200,000 US Dollar (or equivalent in other currencies). The rate on the deals which exceed 200,000 USD are agreed between the parties. Several deal offers on each rate published by the participant will be treated as one offer and will be satisfied in accordance to limit set above. 5. It is possible to conduct the deal each business day and there is no time limit for it 6. As to conduct deals, the system participants may use the RFQ and/or BMatch platform of the trading system at their own choice, except for the cases provided in paragraph 8 of this rule. 7. The participants of the system make transactions through the RFQ and BMatch platform of the trading system according to the rules defined by the trading system. 8. According to the agreement between the FX broker and the client, the broker can perform the client's order to buy and/or sell the currency as a principal trader and as an agent trader. 9. FX Broker should only use Broker Code when purchasing/selling FX. The FX broker places the client's order to buy and/or sell currency in the trading system according to the conditions (amount, exchange rate) determined by the client's order. 10. Commercial bank and/or brokerage company may charge the client only a fixed commission fee for the processing of foreign currency purchase and/or sale applications by the client's order and broker code in the trading system. 11. A system participant can satisfy an application placed in the trading system with his broker code with his own deal code and vice versa. 12. The foreign exchange broker can change the application placed in the trading system with his broker code in accordance with the client's order. 13. All conducted deal through the trading platform is final and the cancellation of deal is possible only if both counterparties agree on cancelation. 14. On the day of conclusion of the transaction, the parties immediately register the change and/or cancellation of the terms of the transaction concluded through the trading system in the trading system. 15. If the participants of the system make a transaction outside the trading system and they want to register the transaction in the trading system, the parties must register such transaction through the RFQ platform of the trading system no later than 15 minutes after the conclusion of the transaction. 16. The system participant is obliged to provide the National Bank with information on the reasons for the canceled transaction or changes in the transaction conditions, upon request. Article 5. Settlement and Supervisor Procedures, Penalty Sanctions
4 the banking details of the system participant located on a special page in the trading system, unless otherwise agreed upon between the parties. 4. If there is no other agreement between the parties and one party of the deal is non-banking system participant and second - commercial bank, the latter will settle the deal amount after first ones settlement is done. a) If the non-banking participants has made the settlement, but there is less than an hour left before the selected/particular currency settlement cut-off time the commercial bank can settle the deal amount on next working day. b) Commercial banks settlement will be considered as properly done if it settles the deal amount on time regardless of whether or not non-commercial participants’ settlement account is credited by its commercial bank. c) If deal amount is settles within one commercial bank the latter has right to debit system participants settlement account without acceptance. 5. In the cases defined by subsections "a" and "b" of paragraph 4 of this article, the settlement by the commercial bank shall be considered to have been carried out on the day stipulated by the transaction and shall not be considered a violation of the settlement term of the transaction. 6. Settlement is conducted on a cashless basis. 7. If the system participant is unable to settle the deal on the settlement date, settlement will take place on the following business day. The penalty interest stipulated in this article will be charged only to the participant, due to which the payment could not be made on the day stipulated by the transaction. 8. If the system participant is unable to settle the deal on the following business day as well, he other party has the right to deemed deal as cancelled. 9. In case of breach of settlement period, system participant is obliged to pay fee on deal amount for each outstanding day. Annual penalty fee for settlement delay of national currency amounts equals to TIBR rate on settlement day plus 5% and for settlement delay of foreign currency amounts equals to overnight benchmark rate (risk free) of respective currency on settlement day plus 5%. In case there is no benchmark rate (risk free) for particular currency the penalty fee for settlement delay equals to refinance rate (set in the Country of mentioned currency) plus 5%. 10. If the breach of settlement period triggered the cancelation of deal, the system participant must pay the penalty fee of 5% of deal amount. 11. System participant is obliged to pay penalty fee and penalty interest to the banking account of second party within the 5 business days after the deal settlement date. 12. In case of deal cancellation, if the settlement of the deal has already taken place, transferred amounts of the cancelled deals must be returned to the payer by the receiver, no later than the day of the cancellation of the trade. For each overdue day, receiver will be assessed a penalty of TIBR rate plus 5% in case of national currency amounts and benchmark rate (risk free) of respective currency plus 5% in case of foreign currency amount on the unreturned amount of the deal. In case there is no benchmark rate (rusk free) for particular currency the penalty fee for settlement delay equals to refinance rate (set in the Country of mentioned currency) plus 5% . 13. If any counterparty of a deal is unable to settle the deal within 5 business days after the deal settlement date, the complainant party has right to notify this case to NBG. 14. The National Bank has the right to give a written warning to the system participant, to unilaterally suspend and/or terminate the right to access the BMatch platform and/or the status and/or limit of the participant in operations with the National Bank, if it considers that it systematically violates the requirements of this rule, or the legal acts of the National Bank other requirements established.