LPS 370 Cost of Investment Performance Guarantees

The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority issued Prudential Standard LPS 370 to regulate the calculation and demonstration of costs for investment performance guarantees provided by life insurers. The standard requires life companies to calculate these costs as the increase in the fair value of the financial instrument element attributable to the guarantees, using relevant accounting standards. Furthermore, it mandates that the resulting investment performance guarantee factor must not exceed 5 percent of the total policy liabilities for each applicable statutory fund at all times.

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About this standard

This standard requires a life insurer to calculate the cost of investment performance guarantees in a specific way. Life insurers must be able to demonstrate the cost of investment performance guarantees meet specific requirements. This standard forms part of the Financial Resilience Pillar. It applies to all life insurers, including friendly societies.

Objective and key requirements of this Prudential Standard This Prudential Standard sets out the requirements for calculating the cost of investment performance guarantees provided in association with investment-linked contracts for the purpose of section 42 of the Life Insurance Act 1995 . The ultimate responsibility for the calculation and compliance with the requirements of the Act in relation to investment performance guarantees lies with the Board of the life company. The key requirements of this Prudential Standard are that a life company must: calculate the cost of any investment performance guarantees associated with its investment-linked business in accordance with this Prudential Standard; and be able to demonstrate that at all times the cost of any investment performance guarantees represents less than 5 per cent of the total policy liabilities of each statutory fund to which this Prudential Standard applies.

Preamble

Life Insurance (prudential standard) determination No. 4 of 2023 Prudential Standard LPS 370 Cost of Investment Performance Guarantees Life Insurance Act 1995 I, Clare Gibney, a delegate of APRA: under subsection 230A(5) of the Life Insurance Act (the Act) revoke Life Insurance (prudential standard) determination No. 14 of 2012, including Prudential Standard LPS 370 Cost of Investment Performance Guarantees made under that Determination; and under subsection 230A(1) of the Act, determine Prudential Standard LPS 370 Cost of Investment Performance Guarantees, in the form set out in the Schedule, which applies to all life companies, including friendly societies. This instrument commences on 29 March 2023. Dated: 7 March 2023 Clare Gibney Executive Director Policy and Advice Division Interpretation In this instrument: APRA means the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority. friendly society has the meaning given in section 16C of the Act. life company has the meaning given in the Schedule to the Act. Schedule Prudential Standard LPS 370 Cost of Investment Performance Guarantees comprises the document commencing on the following page. Prudential Standard LPS 370 Cost of Investment Performance Guarantees Authority This Prudential Standard is made under paragraph 230A(1)(a) of the Life Insurance Act 1995 (the Act). Application This Prudential Standard applies to all life companies including friendly societies (together referred to as life companies ) registered under the Act [1] , except where expressly noted otherwise. A life company must apply this Prudential Standard separately to each statutory fund where: the business of the fund consists of the provision of investment-linked benefits ; and any of the policies referable to the fund includes an investment performance guarantee . This Prudential Standard only applies to the business of an Eligible Foreign Life Insurance Company which is carried on through its Australian statutory funds but not otherwise. [2] This Prudential Standard applies to life companies from 1 January 2013. Interpretation Terms that are defined in Prudential Standard LPS 001 Definitions appear in bold the first time they are used in this Prudential Standard. [2] Refer to section 16ZD of the Act.

Limit on investment performance guarantees

A life company must, at all times, ensure that the ‘investment performance guarantee factor’ of a statutory fund to which this Prudential Standard applies does not exceed 5 per cent. [3] [3] Refer to section 42 of the Act.

The investment performance guarantee factor of a statutory fund at a particular time is the proportion of the amount of the current policy liabilities of the fund at that time that represents the total cost, as at that time, of providing the investment performance guarantees included in policies referable to the fund.

For the purpose of paragraph 8, policy liabilities must be determined gross of reinsurance.

The cost of investment performance guarantees

The cost of investment performance guarantees must be determined as the increase in the fair value of the financial instrument element that is attributable to the presence of the investment performance guarantees. For this purpose the fair value of the financial instrument element (both with and without the investment performance guarantees) must be assessed in accordance with the relevant accounting standards.

Adjustments and exclusions

APRA may, by notice in writing to a life company, adjust or exclude a specific requirement in this Prudential Standard in relation to that life company. APRA APRA means the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.

Determinations made under previous prudential standards

An exercise of APRA’s discretion (such as an approval, waiver or direction) under a previous version of this Prudential Standard continues to have effect as though exercised pursuant to a corresponding power (if any) exercisable by APRA under this Prudential Standard. Prudential Standard LPS 5.02 Cost of Investment Performance Guarantees may be regarded as a previous version of this Prudential Standard.