2022-09-27
The Canadian Securities Administrators propose replacing mandatory delivery of financial statements and management reports for investment fund reporting issuers with an access-based model requiring website posting and news release announcements. This change aims to reduce regulatory burdens and printing costs while maintaining investor protection by allowing securityholders to request documents in paper or electronic format. The CSA explicitly excludes offering documents such as prospectuses and Fund Facts from this model, citing their critical role in investor decision-making.
1 CSA Notice of Consultation Draft Amendments to Implement an Access-Based Model for Investment Fund Reporting Issuers September 27, 2022 Introduction The Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA or we) are proposing an alternative to delivering financial statements, which include interim financial reports, and interim and annual management reports of fund performance (MRFPs, and with financial statements, designated documents) for investment fund reporting issuers. The access-based model proposed by the CSA is seeking to modernize the current delivery of continuous disclosure document requirements and reduce the regulatory burden on investment fund reporting issuers. We are publishing for a 90-day comment period • Draft Regulation to amend Regulation 81-106 respecting Investment Fund Continuous Disclosure (Regulation 81-106), • Draft Amendments to Policy Statement to Regulation 81-106 respecting Investment Fund Continuous Disclosure (Policy Statement 81-106), and • draft consequential amendments to o Regulation 41-101 respecting General Prospectus Requirements (Regulation 41-101), and o Regulation 81-101 respecting Mutual Fund Prospectus Disclosure (Regulation 81-101), (collectively, the Draft Amendments). For the reasons outlined in this notice, we are not proposing to extend an access-based model for investment funds disclosure documents other than the designated documents. We are interested, however, in understanding whether there are any other changes that we should consider in order to help facilitate alternatives to delivery in paper format, such as electronic delivery for these other documents. We are seeking specific feedback on a number of consultation questions, but we welcome comments on all aspects of the Draft Amendments. The text of the Draft Amendments is published with this notice and will also be available on the websites of the following CSA jurisdictions:
www.lautorite.qc.ca www.asc.ca www.bcsc.bc.ca nssc.novascotia.ca. www.fcnb.ca www.osc.gov.on.ca www.fcaa.gov.sk.ca www.msc.gov.mb.ca Substance and Purpose The purpose of the Draft Amendments is to modernize the way designated documents are made available to investors and to reduce printing and mailing costs associated with the current regime. The Draft Amendments would enable a more cost-efficient, timely and environmentally friendly manner of making these documents available to investors, which could assist in reducing the regulatory burden on investment funds without compromising investor protection. The Draft Amendments would replace the current delivery requirements, for designated documents of an investment fund that is a reporting issuer, with a designated website posting requirement, a requirement to issue, file, and post a news release announcing the availability of the documents, and requirements to send documents to a registered holder or a beneficial owner of securities of the investment fund (a Securityholder) on request or in accordance with standing instructions. The Draft Amendments are being proposed on the basis that the current delivery requirements impose a significant cost on investment funds without a corresponding benefit to Securityholders. Securityholders would benefit from the Draft Amendments because the information would be more readily available to them. We recognize that information technology is an important and useful tool in facilitating communication with investors. The Draft Amendments are consistent with the general evolution of the investment fund industry, particularly the increased availability and accessibility of information online. The Draft Amendments also recognize increased investor capacity and preference for accessing and consuming information electronically. The Draft Amendments would not remove an investor’s ability to request designated documents in paper or electronic form. Investors would also have the ability to provide standing instructions to receive paper or electronic copies of designated documents. Background In April 2017, the CSA published CSA Consultation Paper 51-404 Considerations for Reducing Regulatory Burden for Non-Investment Fund Reporting Issuers (CP 51-404) to identify and consider areas of securities legislation that could benefit from a reduction of undue regulatory burden, without compromising investor protection or the efficiency of the capital markets. Commenters responding to CP 51-404 were generally supportive of developments which would further facilitate electronic delivery of documents. Investment fund stakeholders specifically commented that it is overly onerous and expensive to comply with the condition that they send an annual reminder, or send annual notices, in order to rely on the exemption from sending designated documents and advocated for its removal.
In January 2020, the CSA published CSA Consultation Paper 51-405 Consideration of Access Equals Delivery Model for Non-Investment Fund Reporting Issuers (CP 51-405). While CP 51-405 focused on noninvestment fund reporting issuers, some commenters nevertheless raised concerns about the costs to investment funds of complying with the delivery requirements in Part 5 of Regulation 81-106. These commenters supported an access-based model for investment funds. The Draft Amendments are informed by the comment letters received in response to CP 51-404 and CP 51-405. On April 7, 2022, the CSA published CSA Notice of Consultation, Draft Amendments to Implement an Access Equals Delivery Model for Non-Investment Fund Reporting Issuers (the Non-Investment Fund Proposal) which proposed to implement an access-based model for non-investment fund reporting issuers in respect of prospectuses, annual financial statements, interim financial reports and related management’s discussion & analysis. The Draft Amendments are also informed by the Non-Investment Fund Proposal, but are targeted specifically to the investment funds context, and consequently are different in some key areas. Existing requirements Under subsection 5.1(2) of Regulation 81-106, an investment fund must send financial statements and, if applicable, copies of MRFPs, to a Securityholder. Section 5.2 of Regulation 81-106 permits the investment fund to request standing instructions (Standing Instructions) from a Securityholder with respect to the documents they wish to receive. When soliciting Standing Instructions from Securityholders, an investment fund can deem no response from a Securityholder to be an election not to receive designated documents. Subsection 5.2(5) of Regulation 81-106 provides that, even if the investment fund obtains Standing Instructions, it must send an annual letter (Annual Notices) reminding those Securityholders of, among other things, their right to receive designated documents. Alternatively, under section 5.3 of Regulation 81-106, an investment fund may solicit annual delivery instructions (Annual Instructions) from Securityholders. Under subsection 5.4(1) of Regulation 81-106, an investment fund must send designated documents to a Securityholder who requests them. An investment fund must file these documents on SEDAR and, under section 5.5 of Regulation 81-106, an investment fund that is a reporting issuer must post these documents on its designated website. Summary of the Draft Amendments Under the Draft Amendments, the requirements for an investment fund that is a reporting issuer to send designated documents, to solicit Standing Instructions and send Annual Notices, and solicit Annual Instructions would be repealed and replaced with requirements to: • post designated documents in a prominent manner on the investment fund’s designated website; • issue, file on SEDAR, and post on the investment fund’s designated website, a news release announcing the availability of the designated documents; • send a designated document to a Securityholder who requests a copy; and
• send a designated document that is filed by the investment fund to a Securityholder who provides the investment fund with standing instructions to receive copies of all documents commencing with the next document filed after the Securityholder has provided those standing instructions and continuing until the Securityholder changes those standing instructions. The Draft Amendments do not amend the requirement to file designated documents on SEDAR. In applicable jurisdictions, a mutual fund that is not a reporting issuer continues to be subject to requirements substantially identical to the existing requirements under Part 5 of Regulation 81-106. Under the transition provisions of the Draft Amendments, a Securityholder is considered to have provided standing instructions to receive paper copies of the designated documents if they have previously provided Standing Instructions to the investment fund to deliver financial statements or MRFP but has not previously consented to electronic delivery. If a Securityholder previously consented to electronic delivery, the Securityholder is deemed to have provided standing instructions to receive electronic copies of the designated documents. Specific Questions In addition to your comments on all aspects of the Draft Amendments, the CSA also seeks specific feedback on the following questions:
that the designated document is available electronically and that a paper or electronic copy can be obtained upon request. a. Would this be an effective way to notify Securityholders that designated documents are available? If not, please explain why. b. Should the news release or the designated website include any information other than the information required in subsection 5.4(2) of the Draft Regulation to amend Regulation 81-106? c. Are there any alternative ways of notifying Securityholders we should consider that would be effective and practical? Please provide specific details on how to implement your proposal, along with an outline of the costs and benefits of your suggested approach. Are there any obstacles to using your suggested approach? For example, if you propose notification by email, how would an investment fund obtain a Securityholder’s email address? What should be the outcome if the Securityholder does not keep their email address updated or does not provide consent to receiving these communications by email? 4. Designated websites The effectiveness of the Draft Amendments depends in part on whether investors will be able to easily find and retrieve the designated documents that they are interested in on a fund’s designated website. Subsection 11.1(5) of Policy Statement 81-106 provides that a designated website should be designed in a manner that allows an individual investor with a reasonable level of technological skill and knowledge to easily access, read and search the information and the documents posted on the website, and download and print the documents. a. Is this guidance sufficient? Are there additional best practices beyond the guidance in Part 11 of Policy Statement 81-106 that should be highlighted? b. Alternatively, should the CSA establish specific requirements for the posting and maintenance of any regulatory document on a designated website in order to create more consistency and comparability in terms of investor experience in accessing these documents? In responding, please specify the additional guidance or specific presentation requirements that we should consider and outline the reason for your preferred approach. Where possible, please also outline if there are any significant cost or benefit differences between these two approaches. 5. No further broadening of access-based model Both CP 51-404 and CP 51-405 were limited in scope to non-investment fund reporting issuers. In response to these publications, commenters said that the reasons underlying an alternative delivery model for non-investment fund reporting issuers are equally applicable to investment fund reporting issuers. While the underlying principles may be similar, there are fundamental differences between noninvestment funds and investment funds that justify the application of different delivery models between these types of issuers.
We have reviewed the delivery requirements applicable to investment funds and are of the view that extending the Draft Amendments beyond financial statements and MRFPs is not appropriate at this time. Specifically, we have considered the delivery requirements for the following documents: • Fund Facts document and ETF Facts document: The Fund Facts and the ETF Facts are plain language documents that concisely highlight key information about a mutual fund that our research has identified as important to investors. The Fund Facts is required to be delivered prior to the purchase of a mutual fund, and so it does not lend itself to being part of an accessbased model. For consistency, we think an access-based model should not apply to ETFs and that ETF investors should also continue to receive the ETF Facts. These documents are an important way to assist mutual fund and ETF investors in their decision-making process and in discussions with their financial advisors. • Prospectuses for mutual funds and ETFs: The prospectus delivery requirement does not apply to a dealer selling a mutual fund or an ETF. Instead, for a mutual fund that is not an ETF, a dealer is required to deliver a Fund Facts prior to purchase. For ETFs, a dealer is required to deliver an ETF Facts document instead. • Prospectuses for scholarship plans: In our view, an access-based model for this type of document is not appropriate. Like mutual funds and ETFs, we consider the delivery of key informational documents as important to assist scholarship plan investors in their decisionmaking process. We think the key informational document for a scholarship plan is its prospectus. • Prospectuses for non-redeemable investment funds (that are not ETFs): We think investment fund investors should have a consistent means of obtaining the information they need to make a purchase decision. As discussed above, we are not proposing an access-based model for Fund Facts or ETF Facts documents or scholarship plan prospectuses. For consistency, we also think it is appropriate to retain the current prospectus delivery requirements for non-redeemable investment funds. • Proxy materials: In 2021, the CSA adopted a notice-and-access system for the solicitation of proxies for investment funds that is substantially similar to the regime for non-investment fund issuers. Notice-and-access differs from an access-based model in that it permits delivery of proxy-related materials by sending a notice providing Securityholders with summary information about the proxy-related materials and instructions on how to access them. In our view, an access-based model for this type of document, with no notice, is not appropriate. As discussed in the Non-Investment Fund Proposal, stakeholder comments in response to CP 51- 404 and CP 51-405 cautioned the CSA against introducing an access-based model to documents that require a time sensitive response from investors. The CSA has published for comment an access-based model for prospectuses of non-investment fund reporting issuers under the Non-Investment Fund Proposal. We think the typical investor in noninvestment fund reporting issuers has different informational needs than the typical investor in investment fund reporting issuers. We are not proposing an access-based model for offering documents (Fund Facts, ETF Facts, or prospectus as applicable) of investment fund reporting issuers because we think there are significant benefits to the typical investor in investment fund reporting issuers in receiving the relevant offering documents rather than only having access to them.
We have the following additional questions: a. Do you agree with our views about the delivery requirements for each type of document described above? Please justify your response with reference to the costs and benefits of an access-based model for each type of document. b. If you think the CSA should adopt an access-based model for a specific type of document, please describe the model and explain how that approach would be beneficial to funds, dealers and investors. c. Are there alternative ways, other than adopting an access-based model, to improve or modernize the current delivery requirements for investment fund documents other than designated documents? For example, does securities legislation impose any impediments to greater adoption of electronic delivery? Could the methods of electronic delivery be modernized? If so, please describe any methods, provide the reasons why those methods are an improvement and explain what regulatory changes would be required to use any proposed method. How to Provide Your Comments Please provide your comments in writing by December 26, 2022. We cannot keep submissions confidential because securities legislation requires publication of a summary of written comments received during the comment period. All comments received will be posted on the website of each of the Alberta Securities Commission at www.asc.ca, the Ontario Securities Commission at www.osc.ca and the Autorité des marchés financiers at www.lautorite.qc.ca. Therefore, you should not include personal information directly in comments to be published. It is important you state on whose behalf you are making the submissions. Thank you in advance for your comments. Please address your submission to all of the CSA as follows: British Columbia Securities Commission Alberta Securities Commission Financial and Consumer Affairs Authority of Saskatchewan Manitoba Securities Commission Ontario Securities Commission Autorité des marchés financiers Financial and Consumer Services Commission, New Brunswick Superintendent of Securities, Department of Justice and Public Safety, Prince Edward Island Nova Scotia Securities Commission Office of the Superintendent of Securities, Service NL Northwest Territories Office of the Superintendent of Securities Office of the Yukon Superintendent of Securities Superintendent of Securities, Nunavut
Please send your comments only to the following addresses. Your comments will be forwarded to the remaining jurisdictions: Me Philippe Lebel Corporate Secretary and Executive Director, Legal Affairs Autorité des marchés financiers Place de la Cité, tour Cominar 2640, boulevard Laurier, bureau 400 Québec (Québec) G1V 5C1 Fax: 514 864-8381 Email: consultation-en-cours@lautorite.qc.ca The Secretary Ontario Securities Commission 20 Queen Street West 22nd Floor, Box 55 Toronto, Ontario M5H 3S8 Fax: 416 593-2318 Email: comment@osc.gov.on.ca Questions Please refer your questions to any of the following: Autorité des marchés financiers Marie-Aude Gosselin Analyst, Investment Funds Oversight Tel: 514 395-0337, ext. 4456 Email: Marie-Aude.Gosselin@lautorite.qc.ca Olivier Girardeau Senior Analyst, Investment Funds Oversight Tel: 514 395-0337, ext. 4334 Email: Olivier.Girardeau@lautorite.qc.ca British Columbia Securities Commission Noreen Bent Chief, Corporate Finance Legal Services Tel: 604 899-6741 Email: nbent@bcsc.bc.ca James Leong Senior Legal Counsel, Corporate Finance Tel: 604 899-6681 Email: jleong@bcsc.bc.ca Alberta Securities Commission Chad Conrad Senior Legal Counsel, Corporate Finance Tel: 403 297-4295 Email: chad.conrad@asc.ca Financial and Consumer Affairs Authority of Saskatchewan Heather Kuchuran Director, Corporate Finance Securities Division Tel: 306 787-1009 Email: heather.kuchuran@gov.sk.ca Manitoba Securities Commission Patrick Weeks Senior Corporate Finance Analyst Tel: 204 945-3326 Email: Patrick.weeks@gov.mb.ca
Ontario Securities Commission Stephen Paglia Manager, Investment Funds and Structured Products Branch Tel: 416 593-2393 Email: spaglia@osc.gov.on.ca Michael Tang Senior Legal Counsel, Investment Funds and Structured Products Branch Tel: 416 593-2330 Email: mtang@osc.gov.on.ca Financial and Consumer Services Commission of New Brunswick Ella-Jane Loomis Senior Legal Counsel Tel: 506 453-6591 Email: ella-jane.loomis@fcnb.ca Nova Scotia Securities Commission Abel Lazarus Director, Corporate Finance Tel : 902 424-6859 Email : Abel.Lazarus@novascotia.ca