2001-01-23

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Bank of Zambia Circular 06/2001 on Foreign Exchange Risk Exposures

The Bank of Zambia has reduced the maximum allowable foreign exchange exposure limit for commercial banks and financial institutions from 25% to 15% of regulatory capital, effective January 23, 2001. Institutions must maintain daily records of single-currency and overall FX positions, submit weekly returns to the Financial System Supervision Department, and utilize a five-day grace period to rectify any excesses. Uncured exposures exceeding the new limit after the grace period will incur daily penalties equal to 10% of the excess amount, while persistent non-compliance may trigger additional regulatory sanctions or trading prohibitions.

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Bank of Zambia

P.O. Box 30080, LUSAKA 10101 Tel. 228888/ 228903-20

January 23, 2001

CB Circular No. 06/2001

To: All Commercial Banks and Financial Institutions

Dear Sirs/Madam

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK EXPOSURES

Kindly refer to Statutory Instrument No. 57 of 1996 of the Banking and Financial Services (Foreign Exchange Risk Management and Exposure Regulation).

Bank of Zambia wishes to announce that with immediate effect, it has reduced the overall foreign exchange exposure limit from the current 25% of regulatory capital to 15%.

(a) MAINTENANCE OF SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION

Each bank and financial institution shall maintain records, which are sufficient to determine at all times its single currency and overall foreign exchange risk exposures. Each bank and financial institution shall also maintain a daily record showing close-of-business foreign exchange risk exposures on both single currencies and overall exposures, and a reconciliation of opening-to-closing positions.

(b) PENALTIES

Each bank or financial institution shall take steps to correct all foreign exchange risk exposures, which exceed the limits set forth in this circular and in its foreign exchange management plan. Failure to correct any excesses above the limits by the close of business day will attract penalties of 10% of the excess calculated on a daily basis.

Notwithstanding the above penalties, where a bank or financial institution fails to comply with this circular in a manner, which results or threatens to result, in an unsafe or unsound condition, the Bank of Zambia may pursue any other corrective actions provided for under the Banking and Financial Services Act Cap 387 as amended by Act Number 18 of 2000. In addition the Bank of Zambia may prohibit the non-compliant bank or financial institution from engaging in any further foreign exchange activities or impose any sanctions deemed necessary.

(c) GRACE PERIOD

Banks and financial institutions have five working days within which to clear the excess exposures. All excesses after the allowable five working days shall attract the penalties stipulated in this circular.

(d) SUBMISSION OF RETURNS

The daily returns in the format given in Schedule 1 duly signed by the reporting bank's or financial institution's authorized officials covering five days of the week must be submitted to the Bank of Zambia, Financial System Supervision Department on the Monday following the end of the week to which they relate.

(e) EFFECTIVE DATE

The effective date of this circular is 23 January 2001.

Yours faithfully

Dr Abraham Mwenda
DEPUTY GOVERNOR-OPERATIONS


SCHEDULE 1

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK EXPOSURE

(To be completed on a daily basis and submitted to Bank of Zambia every Monday)

INSTITUTION:AS AT:
CURRENCY TYPEUSDGBPDEMFFRZARNLGITLEUROJPYOTHERSTOTAL(ZK)
EXCHANGE RATE(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)

FOREIGN CURRENCY ASSETS

1.1Balance Sheet Items
1.1.1Cash and Balances with Banks Abroad
1.1.2Loans & Advances
1.1.3Investments in Govt. Securities
1.1.4Other Foreign Assets

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS

1.2Undelivered Spot Purchases
1.2.1Forward Purchases
1.2.2Other Off-balance Items

Total Foreign Assets (1.1.1 to 1.2.3) | 1.3 |

FOREIGN CURRENCY LIABILITIES

2.1Balance Sheet Items
2.1.1Balances due to Banks Abroad
2.1.2Loans & Advances
2.1.3Customer deposits
2.1.4Other Foreign Liabilities

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS

2.2Undelivered Spot Sales
2.2.1Forward Sales
2.2.2Other Off-balance Sheet Items

Total Foreign Liabilities (2.1.1 to 2.2.3) | 2.3 |

NET OPEN POSITION

3.Total Foreign Liabilities (Kwacha)
3.1Long Position in FCY (where 1.3 less 2.3 is positive)
3.2Long Position in Kwacha (where 1.4 less 2.4 is positive)
3.3Short Position in FCY (where 1.3 less 2.3 is negative)
3.4Short Position in Kwacha (where 1.4 less 2.4 is negative)

SINGLE CURRENCY EXPOSURE

4.Net Open Position in Kwacha as a %age of regulatory capital
4.1Net Open Position in Kwacha

OVERALL FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPOSURE

5.Exposure (Sum of 3.2 and 3.4 in Column 11)
5.1Regulatory Capital
5.2Exposure (5.1/5.2)%
5.3Allowable Exposure (15% of Regulatory Capital)
5.4Excess Exposure (5.3 less 5.4)
5.5

Name: ________________________
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Signature: ___________________
Date: ________________________

Name: ________________________
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Signature: ___________________
Date: ________________________

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