2026-07-28
Added · Updated
The Bank Recovery and Resolution Act establishes the legal framework for the recovery and resolution of institutions, CRR-financial institutions, and various holding companies in Austria. It mandates the preparation of recovery and resolution plans, assesses resolvability, and defines the powers of the resolution authority to intervene, including the use of tools such as bail-in, bridge institutions, and asset separation. The legislation also sets out requirements for minimum own funds and eligible liabilities, resolution financing arrangements, and cross-border cooperation mechanisms.
All English translation of the authentic German text is unofficial and serves merely information purposes. The official wording in German can be found in the Austrian Federal Law Gazette (Bundesgesetzblatt; BGBl.). All translations have been prepared with great care, but linguistic compromises had to be made. The reader should also bear in mind that some provisions of these laws will remain unclear without certain background knowledge of the Austrian legal and political system. Please note that these laws may be amended in the future and check occasionally for updates. Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) Original Version: published in Federal Law Gazette I 98/2014 Amendments: Federal Law Gazette I: 117/2025; 127/2015; 159/2015; 118/2016; 107/2017; 37/2018; 62/2019; 98/2021; 199/2021; 57/2022; 237/2022; 112/2024; 35/2025; 5/2026. Note about this translation: this consolidated version reflects the version of the Federal Act up to including the amendment published in Federal Law Gazette I 5/2026 as of the date below. Date: 01.03.2026
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 2 / 211 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 1: General provisions Article 1. Subject matter and scope of application Article 2. Definition of Terms Article 3. The resolution authority and the competent ministry Article 3a. Cooperation in the Single Resolution Mechanism Part 2: Preparation Chapter 1: Recovery and resolution planning Section 1: General provisions Article 4. Definition of the Content of Plans Article 4a. Reporting Article 5. Revocation of simplified obligations Article 6. Easing of conditions for members of groups of affiliated credit institutions and institutional protection schemes Article 7. Obligations to draw up plans for members of groups of affiliated credit institutions and institutional protection schemes Section 2: Recovery planning Article 8. Recovery plan Article 9. Content of recovery plan Article 10. Recovery plan indicators Article 11. Updating the recovery plan Article 12. Evaluation of the recovery plan Article 13. Improvement of the recovery plan Article 14. Procedure for remedying a shortcoming or a potential impediment Article 15. Group recovery plan Article 16. Content of the group recovery plan Article 17. Evaluation of the group recovery plan by means of a joint decision, where the FMA is the consolidating supervisor Article 18. Evaluation of the group recovery plan by means of a joint decision, where the FMA is not the consolidating supervisor Section 3: Resolution planning Article 19. Resolution Plans Article 20. Content of resolution plans Article 21. Cooperation in the drawing-up of resolution plans Article 22. Group resolution plan Article 23. Content of the group recovery plan Article 24. Procedure for drawing up group resolution plans
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 3 / 211 Article 25. Procedure for group resolution plans if the resolution authority is the competent group-level resolution authority Article 26. Procedure for group resolution plans if the resolution authority is not the competent group-level resolution authority Chapter 2: Resolvability Article 27. Assessment of resolvability for institutions Article 28. Assessment of resolvability for groups Article 28a. Restrictions on distributions Article 29. Powers to address and remove impediments to resolvability Article 30. Addressing or removing of impediments to resolution of groups Article 31. Addressing or removing of impediments to resolution in resolution entities and subsidiaries Chapter 3: Intra group financial support Article 32. Group financial support agreement Article 33. Reliability and content of a group financial support agreement Article 34. Review procedure regarding the proposed group financial support agreement, where the FMA is the consolidating supervisor Article 35. Review procedure regarding the proposed group financial support agreement, where the FMA is not the consolidating supervisor Article 36. Approval of proposed agreement by shareholders Article 37. Forwarding to resolution authorities Article 38. Conditions for the granting of group financial support Article 39. Decision to provide financial support Article 40. Notification of the intended provision of group financial support Article 41. Decision of the supervisory authority on the provision of group financial support by an entity incorporated in Austria Article 42. Involvement of the FMA in the decision about the provision of group financial support by an entity incorporated in another Member State Article 43. Disclosure Part 3: Early intervention Article 44. Early intervention measures Article 45. Removal of Members of the Board of Management, the Supervisory Board and Senior Management Article 46. Temporary administrator Article 47. Coordination of early intervention measures and appointment of temporary administrator in relation to groups Article 47a. Powers to suspend payment and delivery obligations Part 4: Resolution Chapter 1: Objectives, conditions and general principles
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 4 / 211 Article 48. Resolution objectives Article 49. Conditions for resolution Article 50. Instruction of Resolution Actions Article 51. Failure of an Institution Article 52. Conditions for resolution with regard to CRR-financial institutions and holding companies Article 53. General principles governing resolution Chapter 2: Valuation Article 54. General provisions Article 55. Valuation criteria and documentation Article 56. Purpose of the valuation Article 57. Provisional and final valuation Chapter 3: Resolution powers Article 58. General powers Article 59. Interruption of a legal procedure in civil law matters and suspension of a decision by a civil law court Article 60. Change of party Article 61. Provision of services and facilities Article 62. Powers in respect of assets, rights, liabilities, shares and other instruments of ownership located in third countries Article 63. Exclusion of certain contractual terms in early intervention and resolution Article 64. Powers to suspend payment and delivery obligations Article 65. Power to restrict the enforcement of security interests Article 66. Power to temporarily suspend termination rights Article 66a. Contractual recognition of suspension powers in the case of resolution in third countries Article 67. Exercising of control Article 67a. Control measures Article 68. Resolution administrator Article 69. Conversion into a stock company Chapter 4: Power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments Article 70. Obligation to write down and convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities Article 71. Requirements for writing down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments Article 72. Determination of the requirements for the application of the instrument of writedown and conversion of relevant capital instruments for groups Article 73. Obligation to write down and convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities Chapter 5: Resolution tools
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 5 / 211 Section 1: General Article 74. General Principles Section 2: Sale of business tool Article 75. Application of the sale of business tool Article 76. Other legal effects of the sale of business tool Article 77. Procedural provisions for the sale of business tool Section 3: Bridge institution tool Article 78. Application of the bridge institution tool Article 79. The bridge institution Article 80. Operation of the bridge institution Article 81. Other provisions for the bridge institution Section 4: Asset separation tool Article 82. Application of the asset separation tool Article 83. The wind-down unit Article 84. Operation of the wind-down unit Section 5: Bail-in tool Article 85. Application of the bail-in tool Article 86. Scope of application of the bail-in tool Article 86a. Selling of subordinated eligible liabilities to retail clients Article 87. Contributions of the Resolution Financing Arrangement Article 88. Bail-in Amount Valuation Article 89. Treatment of shareholders Article 90. Sequence of write down and conversion (loss absorption cascade) Article 91. Application of the Bail-in Tool on Derivative Liabilities Article 92. Conversion rate Article 93. Drawing up, approval and implementation of a business reorganisation plan Article 94. Requirements for the Business Reorganisation Plan Section 6: Further Provisions Article 95. Taking effect Article 96. Revocation of the admission to trading Article 97. Admission to trading of newly issued securities Article 97a. Recognition of crisis prevention and crisis management measures of other Member States Article 98. Contractual recognition in third countries Article 99. Application of stabilisation measures Section 7: Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 100. Application and calculation of the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 101. Eligibility of liabilities in resolution entities
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 6 / 211 Article 102. Determination of the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 103. Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities for resolution entities of global systemically important institutions and significant EU subsidiaries of thirdcountry global systemically important institutions Article 104. Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities resolution entities individual institution basis Article 105. Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities in respect of entities that are not resolution entities Article 105a. Exceptions for affiliations of credit institutions Article 105b. Procedure for determining the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 105c. Reporting and disclosure of the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 105d. Breaches against the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Chapter 6: Safeguards Article 106. Treatment of shareholders and creditors in the case of partial transfers and application of the bail-in tool Article 107. Valuation of difference in treatment Article 108. Safeguard for shareholders and creditors Article 109. Safeguard for counterparties in partial transfers Article 110. Protection for financial collateral, set off and netting agreements Article 111. Protection for security arrangements Article 112. Protection for structured resolution financing arrangements and covered bonds Article 113. Partial transfers: protection of trading, clearing and settlement systems Chapter 7: Procedure Article 113a. Powers to obtain information and to conduct on-site inspections Article 114. Notification requirements Article 115. Preparation of decisions by the resolution authority Article 116. Resolution authority proceedings Article 116a. Simplified procedure in the case that the affected group of persons is known Article 117. Non-application of rules under company law Article 118. Right of appeal Article 119. Restrictions of insolvency proceedings and other procedures Article 119a. Restriction of the legal effect of administrative decisions issued by the resolution authority Chapter 8: Confidentiality and exchange of information Article 120. Confidentiality Article 121. Permissible exchange of information Article 122. Exchange of confidential information with third country authorities
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 7 / 211 Part 5: Resolution financing arrangement and Single Resolution Fund Article 123. Setting up a resolution financing arrangement Article 123a. National contribution to the Single Resolution Fund Article 123b. Exercise of powers under the Agreement Article 123c. Bridge Financing Article 123d. Management and administration of contributions Article 124. Use of the resolution financing arrangement Article 125. Target level for the resolution financing arrangement Article 126. Contributions to the resolution financing arrangement Article 127. Extraordinary ex-post contributions Article 128. Alternative funding means Article 129. Borrowing between financing arrangements Article 130. Mutual assistance of national financing arrangements in the case of a group resolution Article 131. Ranking in the insolvency hierarchy Article 132. Use of deposit guarantee facilities in the context of resolution Part 6: Cross-border group resolution Section 1: Cross-border decision-making and information; resolution colleges Article 133. General principles regarding decision-making involving more than one Member State Article 134. Resolution colleges Article 135. Members of the resolution college Article 136. Organisation of the resolution college Article 137. European resolution colleges Article 138. Exchange of information between authorities Section 2: Group resolution involving a subsidiary of the group Article 139. Submission of information about the conditions for resolution Article 140. Procedure, if the resolution authority is not the group-level resolution authority Article 141. Procedure, if the resolution authority is the group-level resolution authority Article 142. Group resolution scheme Article 143. Performance of actions without delay Section 3: Group resolution involving an EU parent undertaking Article 144. Procedure, if the resolution authority is not the group-level resolution authority Article 145. Procedure, if the resolution authority is the group-level resolution authority Article 146. Performance of actions without delay Part 7: Relations with third countries Article 147. Agreements with third countries Article 148. Cooperation with third-country authorities Article 149. Recognition and enforcement of third-country resolution proceedings
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 8 / 211 Article 150. Refusal of recognition or enforcement of third-country resolution proceedings Article 151. Resolution of EU Branches Part 8: Penal provisions and other measures Article 152. Penal provisions Article 153. Penal provisions with regard to legal persons Article 154. (repealed) Article 155. Disclosure of legal breaches and fines Article 156. Notifications to EBA Article 157. Other measures Article 158. Effective punishment of legal breaches Article 158a. Recommendations of the Board Article 158b. Enforcement of fines and penalty payments of the Board Article 159. Usage of received fines Part 9: Costs, Transitional and final provisions Article 160. Estimation of costs Article 161. Transitional provisions Article 162. Wind-down entity Article 162a. Accessibility of information in the European Single Access Point Article 163. Gender-neutral use of language Article 164. References Article 165. Fees and charges Article 166. Enforcement Article 167. Entry into force Article 168. Transposition Note Annex to Article 9 Information to be included in recovery plans Annex to Article 21 Information that the resolution authority may request institutions to provide for the purposes of drawing up and maintaining resolution plans Annex to Article 27 Matters that the resolution authority is to consider when assessing the resolvability of an institution or group Annex to Article 28a Calculation of the Maximum Distributable Amount (MDA) in relation to the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 9 / 211 PART 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS Subject matter and scope of application Article 1. (1) This federal act shall apply to the recovery and resolution of the following entities:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 10 / 211 institutions and certain investment firms in the framework of a Single Resolution Mechanism and a Single Resolution Fund and amending Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010, published in OJ L 225 of 30.07.2014, p. 1, that fall in the scope of application of that Regulation, the rules contained in this federal act shall only apply to the extent that the rules of the aforementioned Regulation shall not be applicable. (4) This Federal Act shall not apply to entities which are also authorised pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EU) No. 648/2012. Definition of Terms Article 2. For the purposes of this federal act, the following definitions shall apply:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 11 / 211 4. CRR financial institution: a financial institution pursuant to point (26) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 5. subsidiary: means: a. a subsidiary pursuant to point (16) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; and b. for the purpose of applying Articles 15, 16, 22, 23, 29 to 31, 70 to 72, 100 to 105d, 139 to 146, and 161 in the case of resolution groups pursuant to Article 2 no. 82b lit. b (affiliation of credit institutions) subsidiaries pursuant to lit. a including credit institutions that are permanently affiliated to a central body, the central body itself and its respective subsidiaries, with it being necessary to take into account whether and in what way these resolution groups comply Article 104 para. 3; 5a. significant subsidiary: a subsidiary pursuant to point 135 of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 6. parent undertaking: a parent undertaking pursuant to point (15) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 7. consolidated basis: the basis of the consolidated situation pursuant to point 47 of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 8. institutional protection scheme ‘IPS’: an arrangement that meets the requirements laid down in Article 113(7) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 9. financial holding company: a financial holding company pursuant to point (20) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 10. mixed financial holding company: a mixed financial holding company pursuant to point (21) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 11. mixed-activity holding company: a mixed-activity holding company pursuant to point (22) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 12. parent financial holding company in a Member State: a parent financial holding company in a Member State pursuant to point (30) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 13. EU parent financial holding company: an EU parent financial holding company pursuant to point (31) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 14. parent mixed financial holding company in a Member State: a parent mixed financial holding company in a Member State pursuant to point (32) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 15. EU parent mixed financial holding company: an EU parent mixed financial holding company pursuant to point (33) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 15a. Global systemically important institution (G-SII): a global systemically important institution (G-SII) pursuant to Article 2 no. 23 BWG; 16. resolution objectives: the resolution objectives referred to in Article 48 para. 2; 17. branch: a branch pursuant to point (17) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 18. resolution authority: the designated authority pursuant to Article 3 para 1; 18a. Board: the Single Resolution Board pursuant to Article 42 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 12 / 211 19. resolution tool: a resolution tool referred to in Article 74 para. 2; 20. resolution power: one of the powers referred to in Articles 58 to 69; 21. competent authority: a competent authority pursuant to point (40) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and the European Central Bank in performance of the tasks conferred on it by Regulation (EU) No 1024/2013 conferring specific tasks on the European Central Bank concerning policies relating to the prudential supervision of credit institutions, OJ L 287 of 29.10.2013 p. 63 for the specific (banking supervision) tasks conferred upon it or a competent authority pursuant to Article 2 no. 6 WPFG in the performance of duties in conjunction with the supervision of investment firms (securities supervision); 22. competent ministries: finance ministries or other ministries of the Member States which are responsible for economic, financial and budgetary decisions at the national level according to national competencies and which have been designated in accordance with Article 3(5) of Directive 2014/59/EU; 23. institution: a CRR-credit institution (no. 2) or a CRR-investment firm (no. 3); 24. management body: management body pursuant to Article 2 no. 1a BWG; 25. directors: directors pursuant to Article 2 no. 1 BWG; 26. supervisory board: supervisory board: or another competent supervisory body determined by law or articles of association; 27. senior management: the senior management pursuant Article 2 no. 1b BWG; 28. group: a parent undertaking and its subsidiaries; 29. cross-border group: group having group entities established in more than one Member State; 30. extraordinary public financial support: State aid pursuant to Article 107(1) TFEU, or any other public financial support at supra-national level, which, if provided for at national level, would constitute State aid, that is provided in order to preserve or restore the viability, liquidity or solvency of an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 or of a group of which such an institution or entity forms part; 31. emergency liquidity assistance: the provision by a central bank of central bank money, or any other assistance that may lead to an increase in central bank money, to a solvent institution or CRR-financial institution or a group of solvent institutions or CRR-financial institutions, facing temporary liquidity problems, without such an operation being part of monetary policy; 32. systemic crisis: a disruption in the financial system with the potential to have serious negative consequences for the internal market and the real economy. All types of financial intermediaries, financial markets and financial infrastructures may be potentially systemically important to some degree; 33. group entity: a legal person that is part of a group; 34. recovery plan: a recovery plan drawn up and maintained by an institution pursuant to Articles 8 and 9; 35. group recovery plan: a group recovery plan drawn up and maintained pursuant to Articles 15 and 16;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 13 / 211 36. significant branch: a branch that would be considered as significant in a host Member State pursuant to Article 51(1) of Directive 2013/36/EU; 37. critical functions: activities, services or operations the discontinuance of which is likely in one or more Member States, to lead to the disruption of services that are essential to the real economy or to disrupt financial market stability due to the size, market share, external and internal interconnectedness, complexity or cross-border activities of an institution or group, with particular regard to the substitutability of those activities, services or operations; 38. core business lines: business lines and associated services which represent material sources of revenue, profit or franchise value for an institution or for a group of which an institution forms part; 39. consolidating supervisor: a consolidating supervisor pursuant to point (41) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 40. own funds: own funds pursuant to point (118) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 41. conditions for resolution: conditions referred to in Article 49 and 52; 42. resolution action: the decision to place an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, the application of a resolution tool, or the exercise of one or more resolution powers; 43. resolution plan: a resolution plan for an institution drawn up in accordance with Articles 19 and 20; 44. group resolution: a. the taking of resolution action at the level of a parent undertaking or of an institution subject to consolidated supervision, or b. the coordination of the application of resolution tools and the exercise of resolution powers by resolution authorities in relation to group entities that meet the conditions for resolution; 45. group resolution plan. a plan for group resolution drawn up in accordance with Articles 22 to 26; 46. group-level resolution authority: the resolution authority in the Member State in which the consolidating supervisor is situated. If the ECB is the consolidating supervisor, then the grouplevel resolution authority is the resolution authority in the Member State in which the consolidating supervisor would be located in the event that Regulation (EU) No 1024/2013 were not to apply; 47. group resolution scheme: a plan drawn up for the purposes of group resolution in accordance with Article 142; 48. resolution college: a college established in accordance with Article 134 to carry out the tasks referred to in Article 134; 49. debt instruments pursuant to Article 58 para. 1 nos. 7 and 10: bonds and other forms of transferable debt instruments, instruments creating or acknowledging a debt, and instruments giving rights to acquire debt instruments;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 14 / 211 49a. debt instrument pursuant to Article 131: bonds and other forms of transferable debt instruments and instruments creating or acknowledging a debt; 50. parent institution in a Member State: a parent institution in a Member State pursuant to point (28) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 51. EU parent institution: an EU parent institution pursuant to point (29) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 52. own funds requirements: the requirements laid down in Articles 92 to 98 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 53. supervisory college: a supervisory college pursuant to Article 116 of Directive 2013/36/EU or pursuant to Article pursuant Article 77b BWG; 54. Union state aid framework: the framework established by Articles 107, 108 and 109 TFEU and regulations and all Union acts, including guidelines, communications and notices, made or adopted pursuant to Article 108(4) or Article 109 TFEU; 55. asset separation tool: the mechanism for effecting a transfer by a resolution authority of assets, rights or liabilities of an institution under resolution pursuant to Articles 82 and 83 by the resolution authority into a wind-down unit; 56. wind-down unit: a joint stock company that meets the requirements pursuant to Article 83 para. 1; 57. bail-in tool: the mechanism for effecting the exercise by a resolution authority of the writedown and conversion powers in relation to liabilities of an institution under resolution in accordance with Article 85; 58. sale of business tool: the mechanism for effecting a transfer by the resolution authority of shares or other instruments of ownership issued by an institution under resolution, or assets, rights or liabilities, of an institution under resolution to a purchaser that is not a bridge institution, pursuant to Article 75; 59. bridge institution: a legal person that meets the requirements pursuant to Article 78 para. 3; 60. bridge institution tool: the mechanism for transferring shares or other instruments of ownership issued by an institution under resolution or assets, rights or liabilities of an institution under resolution to a bridge institution, pursuant to Article 78; 61. instruments of ownership: shares, other instruments that confer ownership, instruments that are convertible into or give the right to acquire shares or other instruments of ownership, and instruments representing interests in shares or other instruments of ownership; 62. shareholders: shareholders or holders of other instruments of ownership; 63. transfer powers: the powers specified in Article 58 para. 1 nos. 3 or 4 to transfer shares, other instruments of ownership, debt instruments, assets, rights or liabilities, or any combination of those items from an institution under resolution to a recipient; 64. central counterparty: a central counterparty pursuant to Article 2 (1) of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and Council on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories, OJ L 201, 27.07.2012 p. 1;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 15 / 211 65. derivative: a derivative pursuant to Article 2 (5) of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012; 66. write-down and conversion powers: the powers referred to in Article 70 para. 1 and Article 58 para. 1 nos. 5 to 10; 67. secured liabilities: liabilities, for which a collateral was provided, particular where it is possible to exercise a segregation or separation right in insolvency proceedings, in particularly liabilities from covered debt securities, such as hypothecated mortgage bonds (Hypothekenpfandbriefe) in accordance with the Mortgage Bank Act (HypBG; Hypothekenbankgesetz) published in dRGBl. p. 375/1899, funded bank bonds in accordance with Act of 27 December 1905 regarding funds bank bonds (FBSchVG), published in RGBl. No. 213/1905, and mortgage bonds (Pfandbriefe) in accordance with the Mortgage Bond Act (PfandbriefG; Pfandbriefgesetz) published in dRGBl. I p. 492/1927, including covered derivative contracts in accordance with these federal acts, provided that the liabilities are at least secured or covered by the value of the guarantee provided for this purpose; 68. Common Equity Tier 1 instruments: capital instruments that meet the conditions laid down in Article 28(1) to (4), Article 29(1) to (5) or Article 31(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 68a. Common Equity Tier 1 capital: Common Equity Tier 1 capital as calculated in accordance with Article 50 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 69. Additional Tier 1 instruments: capital instruments fulfilling the requirements pursuant to Article 52(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. 70. aggregate amount: the aggregate amount by which the resolution authority has assessed that bail-inable liabilities are to be written down or converted, in accordance with Article 88 para. 1; 71. bail-inable liabilities: liabilities and other capital instruments other than those of Common Equity Tier 1, Additional Tier 1 or Tier 2 instruments of an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, that are not excluded from the scope of the bail-in tool on the basis of Article 86 para. 2; 71a. eligible liabilities: bail-inable liabilities, that meet the respective conditions laid out in Article 101 or Article 105 para. 8 no. 1, as well as Tier 2 instruments that meet the conditions laid down in point (b) of Article 72a(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 71b. subordinated eligible instruments: instruments that meet all of the conditions referred to in Article 72a of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 other than paragraphs (3) to (5) of Article 72b of that Regulation; 72. Deposit guarantee facility: a deposit guarantee scheme pursuant to Article 7 para. 1 no. 1 of the Deposit Guarantee Schemes and Investor Compensation Act (ESAEG; Einlagensicherungsund Anlegerentschädigungsgesetz), published in Federal Law Gazette I No 117/2015; 73. Tier 2 instruments: capital instruments or subordinated loans that meet the conditions laid down in Article 63 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. 74. relevant capital instruments: for the purposes of Section 5 of Chapter V of Title V and Chapter IV of Title IV, Additional Tier 1 instruments and Tier 2 instruments;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 16 / 211 74a. combined buffer requirement: combined capital buffer requirement pursuant to Article 22a BWG; 75. conversion rate: the factor that determines the number of shares or other instruments of ownership into which a liability of a specific class will be converted, by reference either to a single instrument of the class in question or to a specified unit of value of a debt claim; 76. affected creditor: a creditor whose claim relates to a liability that is reduced or converted to shares or other instruments of ownership by the exercise of the write down or conversion power pursuant to the use of the bail-in tool; 77. affected holder: means a holder of instruments of ownership whose instruments of ownership are cancelled by means of the power referred to in Article 58 para. 1 no. 8; 78. relevant parent institution: a parent institution in a Member State, a EU parent institution, a financial holding company, a mixed financial holding company, a mixed-activity holding company, a parent financial holding company in a Member State, a Union parent financial holding company, a parent mixed financial holding company in a Member State, or an EU parent mixed financial holding company, in relation to which the bail-in tool is applied; 79. recipient: the legal entity to which shares, other instruments of ownership, debt instruments, assets, rights or liabilities, or any combination of those items are transferred from an institution under resolution; 80. business day: any day other than a Saturday, Sunday and public holidays in the Member State concerned; 81. termination right: means a right to terminate a contract, a right to accelerate, close out, setoff or net obligations or any similar provision that suspends, modifies or extinguishes an obligation of a party to the contract or a provision that prevents an obligation under the contract from arising that would otherwise arise; 82. institution under resolution: an institution, a CRR-financial institution, a financial holding company, a mixed financial holding company, a mixed-activity holding company, a parent financial holding company in a Member State, an EU parent financial holding company, a parent mixed financial holding company in a Member State, or an EU parent mixed financial holding company, in respect of which a resolution action is taken; 82a. resolution entity: a. a legal person established in the European Union which has been designated by the resolution authority pursuant to Article 23 as an undertaking for which resolution actions are stipulated in the resolution plan; or b. an institution that is not part of a group subject to consolidated supervision in accordance with Article 77b BWG, and for which a resolution action is stipulated in a resolution plan drawn up in accordance with Articles 19 and 20; 82b. resolution group: a. a resolution entity and its subsidiaries that are not: aa) resolution entities themselves;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 17 / 211 bb) subsidiaries of other resolution entities; or cc) undertakings established in a third country that are not included in the resolution group under the resolution plan, and their subsidiaries, or b. a central body, credit institutions and their subsidiaries that are members of an affiliation of credit institutions pursuant to Article 30a BWG, if at least one of these credit institutions or undertakings or the central body is a resolution entity; 82c. liquidation entity: a legal person established in the Union in respect of which, a. in the case of an entity that is part of a group, the group resolution plan pursuant to Article 22 provides that the entity is to be wound up under normal insolvency proceedings, or an entity within a resolution group other than a resolution entity, in respect of which the group resolution plan does not provide for the exercise of writedown and conversion powers, or b. in the case of an entity that is not part of a group, the resolution plan pursuant to Article 19 provides that the entity is to be wound up under normal insolvency proceedings; 83. EU subsidiary: an institution which is established in a Member State and which is a subsidiary of a third-country institution or a third-country parent undertaking; 84. EU parent undertaking: an EU parent institution, an EU parent financial holding company or an EU parent mixed financial holding company; 85. third-country institution: an entity, the head office of which is established in a third country, that would, if it were established within the Union, be covered by the definition of an "institution"; 86. third-country parent undertaking: a parent undertaking, a parent financial holding company or a parent mixed financial holding company, established in a third country; 87. third-country resolution proceedings: an action under the law of a third country to manage the failure of a third-country institution or a third-country undertaking that is comparable, in terms of objectives and anticipated results, to resolution actions under this federal act; 88. EU branch: a branch located in a Member State of a third-country institution; 89. relevant third-country authority: a third-country authority responsible for carrying out functions comparable to those of resolution authorities or competent authorities pursuant to this federal act; 90. group resolution financing arrangement: the resolution financing arrangement of the Member State of the group-level resolution authority; 91. back-to-back transaction: a transaction entered into between group entities for the purpose of transferring, in whole or in part, the risk generated by another transaction entered into between one of those group entities and a third party; 92. intra-group guarantee: a contract by which one group entity guarantees the obligations of another group entity to a third party; 93. secured deposits: covered deposits pursuant to Article 7 para. 1 no. 5 ESAEG;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 18 / 211 94. eligible deposits: eligible deposits pursuant to Article 7 para. 1 no. 4 ESAEG; 95. covered bond: a covered bond in accordance with Article 3 (1) of Directive (EU) 2019/2162 on the issue of covered bonds and covered bond public supervision and amending Directives 2009/65/EC and 2014/59/EU, OJ L 328, 18.12.2019, p. 29, or, where the instrument was issued before 08 July 2022, a covered bond in accordance with Article 52 (4) of Directive 02009/65/EC on the coordination of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to certain undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS), OJ L 302, 17.11.2009, p. 32, in the version applicable on the day of issue; 96. title transfer financial collateral arrangement: financial collateral in the form of title transfer pursuant to Article 3 para. 1 no. 2 of the Financial Collateral Arrangements Act (FinSG; Finanzsicherheit-Gesetz), published in Federal Law Gazette I No 117/2003; 97. netting arrangement: an arrangement under which a number of claims or obligations can be converted into a single net claim, including close-out netting arrangements under which, on the occurrence of an enforcement event (however or wherever defined) the obligations of the parties are accelerated so as to become immediately due or are terminated, and in either case are converted into or replaced by a single net claim. This also includes set-off as a result of termination pursuant to Article 3 para. 1 no. 14 point a FinSG and set-off pursuant to Article 12 of the Finality Act (Finalitätsgesetz), published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 123/1999; 98. set-off arrangement: an arrangement under which two or more claims or obligations owed between the institution under resolution and a counterparty may be set off against each other; 99. Financial contracts: consist of the following contracts and agreements: a. a) securities contracts, including: aa) contracts relating to the purchase, sale or lending of a security, a group of securities or a securities index; bb) options on a security or group or index of securities; cc) repurchase or reverse repurchase transactions on any such security, a group of securities or securities index; b. commodity contracts, including: aa) contracts for the purchase, sale or loan of a commodity or group or index of commodities for future delivery; bb) options on a commodity, a group of commodities or index of commodities; cc) repurchase or reverse repurchase transactions on any such commodity, group of commodities or index of commodities; c. futures and forwards contracts (futures and forwards), including contracts (with the exception of commodity contracts) relating to the purchase, sale or transfer of a commodity or other good, service, right or shareholding at a fixed price at a future date; d. swap agreements that in particular cover the following:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 19 / 211 aa) swaps and options relating to interest rates; spot or other foreign exchange agreements; currency; an equity index or equity; a debt index or debt; commodity indexes or commodities; weather; emissions or inflation; bb) total return, credit spread or credit swaps; cc) agreements or transactions that are similar to one of the type of agreements defined under aa) or bb) and which have a widespread presence on the swap or derivative markets; e. borrowing arrangements between banks with a maturity of three months or shorter; f. Framework agreements relating to the contracts or agreements referred to under (a) to (e); 100. crisis prevention measure: exercising of powers to direct removal of deficiencies or impediments to recoverability pursuant to Article 14 paras. 2 and 3, exercising of powers to address or remove impediments to resolvability pursuant to Article 29 or Articles 30 and 31, the application of an early intervention measure pursuant to Article 44, the appointment of a temporary administrator pursuant to Article 46 or the exercise of the write down or conversion powers pursuant to Article 70; 101. crisis management measure: a resolution action or the appointment of a resolution administrator pursuant to Article 68 or a person pursuant to Article 93 para. 2 or Article 68 para. 1; 102. recovery capacity: the capability of an institution to restore its financial position following a significant deterioration; 103. depositor: a depositor pursuant to Article 7 para. 1 no. 6 ESAEG; 104. investor: an investor pursuant to Article 44 no. 3 ESAEG; 105. designated national macroprudential authority: the authority entrusted with the conduct of macroprudential policy referred to in Recommendation B No. 1 of the Recommendation of the European Systemic Risk Board of 22 December 2011 on the macroprudential mandate of national authorities (ESRB/2011/3); 106. micro, small and medium-sized enterprises: micro, small and medium-sized enterprises as defined on the basis of annual turnover criterion referred to in Article 2(1) of the Annex to Commission Recommendation 2003/361/EC concerning the definition of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises; OJ L 124, 20.05.2003, p. 36; 107. regulated market: a regulated market pursuant to Article 1 no. 21 WAG 2018; 108. The European Banking Authority (EBA) as defined in Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 establishing a European Supervisory Authority (European Banking Authority), amending Decision No 716/2009/EC and repealing Commission Decision 2009/78/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, OJ L 331, 15.12.2010, p. 12; 109. stabilisation measures: the public equity support tool (Article 99 para. 3) and the temporary public ownership tool (Article 99 para. 4);
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 20 / 211 110. the Agreement: the Agreement on the transfer and mutualisation of contributions to the Single Resolution Fund, upon the basis of which the contributions collected on a national basis are transferred to the Single Resolution Fund; 111. transitional period: the period of time commencing with the application of the Agreement pursuant to Article 12 (2) of the Agreement and ending at the time where the Single Resolution Fund has reached the target level stipulated in Article 69 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, at latest, however eight years after the commencement of the application of this Agreement; 112. annual national contribution: the annual contribution pursuant to Article 3 (3) of Implementing Regulation (EU) No 2015/81, to be collected in the contribution period pursuant to Article 3 (4) of Implementing Regulation (EU) No 2015/81 by the resolution authority from institutions and entities that lie within the scope of application of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 and which shall be transferred to the Single Resolution Fund; 113. national extraordinary contributions: the extraordinary contributions collected ex post, to be collected pursuant to Article 71(1) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 from entities, that lie within the scope of application of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 and transferred to the Single Resolution Fund; 114. available financial means: available financial means pursuant to point (34) of Article 3(1) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014; 115. national compartment: compartment of a party to a contract, which was established on the basis of Article 4 of the Agreement. The resolution authority and the competent ministry Article 3. (1) The FMA is the resolution authority for the purpose of this federal act and the National Resolution Authority (Point (3) of Article 3(1) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014) and the relevant national resolution authority Point (4) of Article 3(1) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014) for the purposed of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014. Where duties, powers and obligations pertaining to a resolution authority have been conferred upon the FMA by this federal act or through Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, it shall perform them while fulfilling the requirements set out in paras. 3 and 4, and shall be designated as the "resolution authority". (1a) The FMA is the national competent authority pursuant to Article 2(2) of Regulation (EU) No 1024/2013 (Article 3(1) point (1) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014) and the competent authority as defined in point i of Article 4 (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 (Article 3(1) point (2) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014) for the purposed of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, unless the ECB is competent. (2) The Federal Ministry of Finance is the competent ministry for Austria pursuant to Article 3(5) of Directive 2014/59/EU and for the purposes of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014. (3) The FMA shall form a separate organisational unit within its organisational structure for fulfilling its duties as the resolution authority pursuant to para. 1, which shall only be allowed to perform
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 21 / 211 duties in addition to the duties pursuant to para. 1 as the resolution authority pursuant to Article 2 para. 1a of the Central Counterparties and Trade Repositories Act (ZGVG; Zentrale GegenparteienVollzugsgesetz), published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 97/2012. In so doing the FMA shall ensure in its structural organisation that this organisational unit is able to act in complete operational independence from all other organisational units within the FMA and so that conflicts of interest are not able to arise between resolution activities and the other activities of the FMA set out in the FMABG. The manager of the organisational unit responsible for resolution activities shall be directly subordinate to Executive Board of the FMA and shall only have a reporting obligation to the Executive Board. The FMA shall ensure that employees who are members of the organisational unit responsible for resolution activities do not simultaneously perform functions or tasks in relation to other activities of the FMA defined in the FMABG, except for the performance of functions and duties pursuant to Article 2 para. 1a ZGVG (4) The FMA shall ensure that the organisational unit responsible for resolution activities and the organisational units that perform the other activities of the FMA defined in the FMABG, shall cooperate closely in the preparation, planning and application of resolution decisions. The Oesterreichische Nationalbank shall enable access at any time by automated means for the resolution authority to the common data bank prescribed pursuant to Article 79 para. 3 BWG. Furthermore, the Oesterreichische Nationalbank shall upon request make all analysis results and information available that is contained in their continuous analysis of individual banks pursuant to Article 79 para. 4a BWG. (4a) Where the FMA issues internal rules in order to fulfil the rules set out in paras. 3 to 4, it shall publish them. (5) The FMA, the resolution authority and the Oesterreichische Nationalbank shall cooperate closely to perform their respective tasks in accordance with this Federal Act, the BWG, Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, Regulation (EU) No. 806/2014, the WPFG and Regulation (EU) 2019/2033. Article 79 BWG shall apply with the proviso that the tasks defined therein in relation to banking supervision performed by the Oesterreichische Nationalbank shall be valid for the purposes of this federal act or Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 for the recovering and resolution of entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1; Articles 54 to 79, 81 to 83, 85 to 92, 95 to 98, 114 to 131 and 152 to 159 of this federal act as well as Articles 20 to 22, 24 to 27 and 67 to 79 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 shall not apply. In exceptional circumstances, the resolution authority may also allow bank auditors, external auditors, external auditing companies and other experts to undertake all necessary audits, opinions and analyses; the provision of information by the resolution authority to those appointed parties shall be permissible provided that this is necessary to fulfil their engagement. (6) The resolution authority shall inform the Federal Minister of Finance about decisions that it or the Board has taken. In the case of decisions that have a direct fiscal impact or systemic implications, the resolution authority shall obtain the consent of the Federal Minister of Finance prior to the execution of the decision.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 22 / 211 (7) In the case of all decisions that are taken by the FMA or the resolution authority pursuant to this federal act, the potential impact of the decision in all the Member States where the institution or the group operate shall be taken into account and consideration taken to keep the negative effects on financial stability and negative economic and social effects in those Member States to an absolute minimum. (8) The resolution authority shall inform the EBA that it has been designated as the resolution authority in Austria pursuant to Article 3 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU. This notification shall also contain a description of the functions and competences to be exercised by the resolution authority. (9) By way of derogation from Article 3 para. 1 of the Public Liability Act (AHG; Amtshaftungsgesetz) published in Federal Law Gazette No. 20/1949 the bodies and employees of the FMA, including the employees of the resolution authority, and the bodies and employees of the Oesterreichische Nationalbank that perform duties in accordance with this federal act, in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 or on the basis of a delegated act issued on the basis of Directive 2014/59/EU or Regulation (EU) No. 806/2014, shall only demand damages, if they have intentionally committed such breaches of law. (10) The FMA shall only perform the tasks, powers and obligations conferred upon it as competent authority by this federal act pursuant to Article 2 no. 21 to the extent that exercising these is not reserved to the European Central Bank under provisions set forth in Regulation (EU) No 1024/2013. (Note: para. 11 was repealed in the amendment in Federal Law Gazette I No. 159/2015) (12) The FMA shall in the enforcement of the provisions of this federal act, including the issuing and enforcement of national regulations passed on the basis thereof, and in the enforcement of the provisions of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 and the delegated legal acts issued on the basis of that Regulation and on the basis of Directive 2014/59/EU, take into account European convergence in respect of supervisory tools and supervisory practices. To this end the FMA shall participate in the activities of the EBA, cooperate with the ESRB, follow the guidelines and recommendations and other measures passed by the EBA, as well as comply with the warnings and recommendations issued by the ESRB under Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1092/2010 on European Union macroprudential oversight of the financial system and establishing a European Systemic Risk Board, OJ L 331, 15.12.2010, p. 1. The FMA may deviate from those guidelines and recommendations in the event that justified grounds exist, in particular in the event of a conflict with provisions of federal law. (13) The Federal Minister of Finance shall for the purposes of point (c) of Article 43(1) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 name a member and alternate at the proposal of the resolution authority, who shall represent the resolution authority in the Board.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 23 / 211 Cooperation in the Single Resolution Mechanism Article 3a. (1) The resolution authority shall perform the tasks, powers and obligations conferred upon it by this federal act only to the extent that exercising these is not reserved to the Board under provisions set forth in Regulation (EU) No 806/2014. (2) The resolution authority shall be obliged for the purposes of this federal act pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 to cooperate with the Board, the European Commission and the European Central Bank (ECB). In particular, the resolution authority shall make all information available to the Board, the European Commission and the ECB required for the performance of their duties in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 806/2014. (3) The resolution authority shall take the necessary measures for the implementation of decisions by the Board. (4) The resolution authority shall take into consideration all Guidelines issued on the basis of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 and general instructions issued by the Board into account when conducting its duties. The resolution authority shall implement recommendations of the Board, or shall provide a justification in the event that it does not implement recommendations of the Board. (5) The resolution authority supports the Board pursuant to the rules set out in Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 and may take recourse to official assistance itself pursuant to Article 21 paras. 1, 2 and 4 FMABG. (6) To act on a European Commission decision addressed to the resolution authority pursuant to Article 19 (3) or (5) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 the resolution authority may request all necessary information from a beneficiary as defined in Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 as well as issuing instructions about measures pursuant to para. 7 by means of administrative decision, in order to ensure that the conditions and obligations set out in the European Commission decision are fulfilled. (7) For the purposes of para. 6 the resolution authority may
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 24 / 211 PART 2: PREPARATION CHAPTER 1: RECOVERY AND RESOLUTION PLANNING Section 1: General provisions Definition of the Content of Plans Article 4. (1) The FMA with regard to recovery plans, and the resolution authority with regard to resolution plans, shall determine the following:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 25 / 211 (4) The FMA and the resolution authority shall inform EBA of the way they have applied paras. 1 and 2 of this article as well as Articles 6 and 7 to institutions in their jurisdiction. Reporting Article 4a. (1) The institutions pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 and where applicable the responsible undertakings (Article 30 para. 6 BWG) must submit reports to the resolution authority and the Oesterreichische Nationalbank pursuant to Article 105c and Article 12(2) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014. (2) The institutions pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 and where applicable responsible undertakings (Article 30 para. 6 BWG) shall make reports available to the resolution authority and the Oesterreichische Nationalbank on the drawing-up and revision of resolution plans pursuant to the Annex to Article 21 and shall submit them in accordance with the Regulation pursuant to para. 6. (3) The institutions pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 and where applicable responsible undertakings (Article 30 para. 6 BWG) shall submit reports to the resolution authority
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 26 / 211 Article 78a(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. The FMA shall be consulted prior to the adoption of the Regulation. (7) The FMA shall check whether the reporting circumstances, which shall be reported pursuant to paras. 1 and 2, are already contained in the existing reporting system on the basis of Articles 74 to 75 BWG or Articles 99, 100, 101, 394, 430 to 430b of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. If such reports have already been mapped, then the resolution authority shall use them. Revocation of simplified obligations Article 5. (1) If the FMA or the resolution authority has determined that simplified obligations shall apply with regard to the contents of the plan pursuant to Article 4 para. 1, they may revoke these obligations at any time and shall determine full obligations, which are to be fulfilled by the institutions within an appropriate period of time. (2) The FMA and the resolution authority shall ensure that the simplified obligations determined pursuant to Article 4 para. 1 with regard to the contents of the plans do not compromise their powers to apply crisis prevention measures or crisis management measures in accordance with this federal act. Easing of conditions for members of groups of affiliated credit institutions and institutional protection schemes Article 6. (1) The conditions in sections 2 and 3 shall not apply to institutions, which pursuant to Article 10 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 are affiliated to a central body and are either partially or completely exempted from compliance with supervisory requirements on an individual institution basis. The conditions in sections 2 and 3 are to be complied with by the central body on the basis of the consolidated situation as a whole of the central body and the institutions affiliated to it pursuant to Article 10 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. Sections 2 and 3 shall apply with the proviso, that the term “group” also encompasses a central body, the institutions affiliated to it pursuant to Article 10 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and their subsidiaries, and the terms “parent undertakings”, “EU parent undertakings” or “institutions subject to supervision on a consolidated basis pursuant to Article 111 of Directive 2013/36/EU” also include the central body. (2) The conditions of Section 2 shall not apply to institutions, which belong to an institutional protection scheme. The conditions of Section 2 shall be complied with by the central body of the institutional protection scheme including those institutions, which belong to the institutional protection scheme. Section 2 shall apply with the proviso that the term “group” also includes a central institution, the institutions that are members of the institutional protection scheme and their subsidiaries, and the terms “parent undertaking”, “EU parent undertaking” or “institutions subject to supervision on a consolidated basis pursuant to Article 111 of Directive 2013/36/EU” also include the central institution. (3) The FMA may however request that institutions, even in the event that the conditions pursuant to para. 1 or 2 exist, draw up their own recovery plans in accordance with Section 2, while the
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 27 / 211 resolution authority may request that such institutions draw up resolution plans at any time in accordance with Section 3. Obligations to draw up plans for members of groups of affiliated credit institutions and institutional protection schemes Article 7. (1) By derogation from Article 6 para. 1, institutions, which pursuant to Article 10 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 are affiliated to a central body, shall draw up separate recovery plans in accordance with Section 2, and are subject to separate resolution plans in accordance with Section 3, if they
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 28 / 211 Content of recovery plan Article 9. (1) The recovery plan shall contain appropriate conditions and procedures to ensure that the recovery measures may be implemented on time and to ensure that a broad range of recovery options is available; (2) The recovery plan shall take into account various scenarios of considerable macroeconomic and financial stress in relation to the specific conditions pertaining to the institution. This shall include systemic events as well as stress scenarios that are limited to specific legal persons or groups. (3) The recovery plan shall also include measures which could be taken by the institution, where the conditions for early intervention pursuant to Article 44 are met. (4) Without prejudice to the provisions in Section 1 the recovery plan shall in particular contain information listed in the Annex to Article 9. The FMA may call on the institution to include additional information. Additionally, the FMA may call on the institution to keep detailed records of financial contracts in which the institution is listed as a party to the contract. Recovery Plan Indicators Article 10. (1) All recovery plans in accordance with this section, shall contain a framework of indicators drawn up by the institution, in which it is determined from which thresholds the suitable measures named in the plan may be taken. These indicators shall be checked by the FMA as part of the evaluation process pursuant to Article 12 or Articles 17 and 18, where applicable in cooperation with the other competent authorities. (2) The indicators may be of a qualitative or quantitative nature. They must refer to the financial situation and risk-bearing capacity of the institution and must be easy to monitor. The institution must have suitable procedures available, in order to be able to monitor the indicators on a regular basis. (3) Institutions may also deploy measures listed in the recovery plan, where the requirements of the respective indicators are not fulfilled, if the director of the institution believes them to be appropriate in light of the specific prevailing circumstances. Institutes may also refrain in the event that the conditions for the respective indicators are fulfilled from taking the measures prescribed in the recovery plan for this purpose, if the directors of the institution deem that taking these measures in the specific prevailing circumstances is inappropriate. (4) The institution shall notify the FMA without delay in writing of the decision to take a measure listed in the recovery plan or to refrain from taking a measure listed in the recovery plan. Updating the recovery plan Article 11. (1) The recovery plan shall be updated by the institution at least once a year. The FMA may request that this updating process be carried out by the institution at a shorter interval. (2) The recovery plan shall be updated without delay and submitted to the FMA following any change to the institution’s legal or organisational structure, its business activities or its financial position, if such a change could have a material impact on the recovery plan.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 29 / 211 Evaluation of the recovery plan Article 12. (1) An institution that is obliged to draw up a recovery plan pursuant to Article 8 or 15, shall submit the recovery plan to the FMA. The institution shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the FMA, that the recovery plan fulfils the criteria pursuant to para. 2 nos. 1 to 3. (2) The FMA shall check the recovery plan within six months of its submission, and to access following consultation with the competent authorities of those Member States, in which significant branches affected by the recovery plan are located, whether
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 30 / 211 (2) The FMA shall instruct the institution to list and make amendments in relation to its business activities within an appropriate timeframe, in order to remedy shortcomings or potential impediment in the implementation of the recovery plan,
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 31 / 211 2. the competent authorities of the Member States, in which significant branches are located, in so far as these branches are affected by the group recovery plan; 3. the resolution authority; 4. the resolution authorities of subsidiaries. Content of the group recovery plan Article 16. (1) The group recovery plan shall list using which measures, in the event of a stress situation, that
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 32 / 211
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 33 / 211 (2) If the FMA receives a group recovery plan from the consolidating supervisor as the competent authority of a subsidiary established in Austria, it must endeavour, within four months of the group recovery plan being submitted, to reach a joint decision with the consolidating supervisor and the competent authorities of the other subsidiaries in the group about:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 34 / 211 Section 3: Resolution planning Resolution Plans Article 19. (1) The resolution authority shall draw up a resolution plan for every institution which is incorporated in Austria, which is not part of a group that is subject to supervision on a consolidated basis pursuant to Articles 111 and 112 of Directive 2013/36/EU, in accordance with the provisions of Section 1. Before drawing up the resolution plan, the resolution authority shall hold a hearing with the FMA and the resolution authorities of those states in which the significant branches of the institution concerned that are affected by the resolution plan are located. The institutions in question shall cooperate upon request by the resolution authority in the drawing up and maintaining of the resolution plans. (2) Resolution plans shall be reviewed, and where appropriate updated, at least annually and after any material changes to the legal or organisational structure of the institution or to its business or its financial position that could have a material effect on the effectiveness of the plan or otherwise necessitates a revision of the resolution plan. For this purpose, institutions and the FMA shall promptly communicate to the resolution authority any change that necessitates such a revision or update. In any case, a review of the resolution plan must be conducted following resolution measures having been implemented or the powers set out in Article 70 having been exercised. (3) The resolution authority shall always communicate the resolution plans in their current form to the competent authorities. (4) When determining the reporting dates pursuant to Article 20 para. 5 nos. 15 and 16 under the circumstances set out in the final sentence of Article 19 para. 2, the resolution authority shall take into account the deadlines for fulfilling the requirements pursuant to Article 70c BWG. Content of resolution plans Article 20. (1) When drawing up the resolution plan, the resolution authority shall identify any material impediments to resolvability and, where necessary and proportionate, outline relevant actions for how those impediments could be addressed, according to Chapter 2. (2) Regardless of the provisions of Section 1, options are to be set out in the resolution plan regarding the application of the resolution tools and powers set out in Chapters 3, 4 and 5 of Part 4 of this Federal Act upon the respective institution. (3) The resolution plan shall take into consideration relevant scenarios including where the event of failure may be idiosyncratic or may occur at a time of broader financial instability or system wide events. The resolution plan shall not assume any of the following measures: (1) any extraordinary public financial support besides the use of the resolution financing arrangements established in accordance with Article 123, or (2) emergency liquidity assistance from the central bank, or (3) any central bank liquidity assistance provided under non-standard collateralisation, tenor and interest rate terms.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 35 / 211 (4) The resolution plan shall include an analysis of how and when an institution may apply, in the conditions addressed by the plan, for the use of central bank facilities and shall identify those assets which would be expected to qualify as collateral. (5) The resolution plan shall consist in any case, where possible with quantifying information, of:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 36 / 211 15. the requirements pursuant to Article 104 and Article 105 as well as a cut-off point for reaching this level pursuant to Article 161 paras. 5 to 14; 16. where a resolution authority applies Article 101 paras. 6 to 10 and 12, a schedule for compliance by the resolution entity pursuant to Article 161 paras. 5 to 14; 17. a description of essential operations and systems for continuing the institution’s business operations, including the network and information systems pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2554; 18. where applicable, any opinion expressed by the institution in relation to the resolution plan; The information pursuant to no. 1 shall be disclosed to the affected institution. (6) The resolution authority may demand from an institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 that detailed records are maintained about financial contracts to which it is a party. The resolution authority may set a time-limit, within which the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para 1 nos. 2 to 4 must be in the position to provide the records; in this instance the same time-limits shall apply to all institutions and entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4. The resolution authority may decide to set different time-limits for different types of financial contracts as referred to in Article 2 no. 99. This paragraph shall apply irrespective of the other rights of information of the FMA. Cooperation in the drawing-up of resolution plans Article 21. (1) The resolution authority may request the institutions to co-operate to the extent necessary in the drawing-up of resolution plans, and to submit all information required for the drawing up and execution of resolution plans either directly to the resolution authority or via the FMA. The resolution authority may in addition to other information in particular request the information and analyses listed in the Annex to Article 21 from the institutions. (2) The FMA in its cooperation with the resolution authority shall verify whether some or all of the information referred to in para. 1 is already available. Provided that such information is already available, the FMA shall make this information available to the resolution authority. Group resolution plan Article 22. (1) If the resolution authority is the competent group-level resolution authority, it shall, together with the resolution authorities listed in Article 24 para. 2 nos. 2, 3 and 5, within resolution colleges in accordance with the procedure pursuant to Articles 24 and 25 – after a hearing with the respective competent authorities, including the competent authorities in Member States, in which the material subsidiaries that are affected by the group resolution plan are incorporated, draw up and maintain a group resolution plan on the basis of the information received pursuant to Article 21. The resolution authority that is competent as the group-level resolution authority may, at its own discretion, and subject to them meeting the confidentiality requirements laid down in Article 98 of Directive 2014/59/EU, involve third-country resolution authorities in the drawing up and maintenance of group resolution plans from those jurisdictions in which the group has established subsidiaries or financial holding companies or significant branches pursuant to Article 51 of Directive 2013/36/EU.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 37 / 211 (2) If the resolution authority is the competent group-level resolution authority, it shall ensure that the group resolution plans are reviewed and maintained on an at least annual basis. Furthermore, the group resolution plan must also be updated in the event that there is a change to the legal or organisational structure, the business activities or the financial position of the entire group or of an individual entity within the group, if such a change could have a material impact on the group resolution plan. (3) The resolution authority as the competent group-level resolution authority shall always communicate the group resolution plan in its current form to the competent authorities. Content of the group recovery plan Article 23. (1) Group resolution plans shall include a plan for resolution of the group headed by the EU parent undertaking as a whole, either through resolution at the level of the EU parent undertaking or through the breaking up of and resolution of the subsidiaries. The group resolution plan shall identify measures for the resolution of:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 38 / 211 4. a statement of the measures that are necessary to facilitate group resolution where the conditions for resolution are met, including the legal and economic separation of particular functions or business lines; 5. a description of any additional actions that are not listed in this Federal Act and in Directive 2014/59/EU that the resolution authority intends to apply in relation to the entities within each resolution group in accordance with its respective competence. 6. information about the possible financing of group resolution actions, and where the resolution financing arrangement would be required, a statement of the principles for sharing responsibility for that financing between sources of funding in several Member States; the resolution plan shall not assume any of the following measures: a. any extraordinary public financial support besides the use of the resolution financing arrangements established in accordance with Article 123, b. any central bank emergency liquidity assistance; or c. any central bank liquidity assistance provided under non-standard collateralisation, tenor and interest rate terms. Those principles shall be set out on the basis of equitable and balanced criteria and shall take into account, in particular Article 130 para. 5 and the impact on financial stability in all Member States concerned. 7. in accordance with the measures referred to in para. 1, the determination of the resolution units and the resolution groups for each group. (3) The assessment of the resolvability of the group pursuant to Article 28 shall be carried out at the same time as the drawing up and updating of the group resolution plan pursuant to Article 22. A detailed description of the assessment of resolvability carried out pursuant to Article 28 shall be included in the group resolution plan. The group resolution plan shall not have a disproportionate impact on any Member State. Procedure for drawing up group resolution plans Article 24.(1) EU parent undertakings, which are established in Austria, shall submit the information that is required pursuant to Article 21, to the resolution authority that is the competent group-level resolution authority. This information shall be made available with regard to the EU parent undertaking and where necessary, for every entity in the group, including the entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4. (2) If the resolution authority is the group-level resolution authority, it shall submit the information pursuant to para. 1 to the following authorities, if the confidentiality requirements pursuant to Articles 120 to 122 are ensured:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 39 / 211 4. the relevant competent authorities referred to in Articles 115 and 116 of Directive 2013/36/EU; 5. the resolution authorities of the Member States where the entities referred to in Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 are established. The information provided by the group-level resolution to the authorities pursuant to nos. 2 to 4, shall include at a minimum all information that that is relevant to the subsidiary or significant branch. The information provided to EBA shall include all information that is relevant to the role of EBA in relation to the group resolution plans. In the case of information relating to third-country subsidiaries, the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority may make the transmission of that information dependent on consent of the relevant third-country supervisory authority or resolution authority. Procedure for group resolution plans if the resolution authority is the competent group-level resolution authority Article 25. (1) If the resolution authority is the competent group-level resolution authority, it shall endeavour to reach a joint decision about the acceptance of the group resolution plan, with the competent resolution authorities for the subsidiaries within four months of submission of the information pursuant to Article 24 para. 2, following a hearing with the respective competent authorities, including the competent authorities in Member States, in which material subsidiaries are located. The resolution authority and the other competent resolution authorities may request support from the EBA to assist in reaching a joint decision in accordance with Article 31 (c) of Regulation (EU) No. 1093/2010. If a group consists of more than one resolution group, the resolution authority must include the planning of resolution measures provided for in Article 23 para. 2 no. 1 lit. b in the joint decision. (2) In the event that there is no joint decision by the resolution authority within four months following the time of submission of the information pursuant to Article 24 para. 2 by the resolution authority that is the competent group-level resolution authority, the resolution authority that is competent for the group-level resolution authority, may decide, subject to the procedure pursuant to para. 3 or 4, decide on its own about the acceptance of the group resolution plan. The decision shall be justified and shall take into account the views and reservations of other resolution authorities. The resolution authority that is the competent group-level resolution authority shall communicate this decision to the EU parent undertaking. (3) If one of the resolution authorities has consulted the EBA about the matter pursuant to Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 within four months of the information pursuant to Article 24 para. 2 being received, then the resolution authority competent as the group-level resolution authority shall defer its decision pursuant to para. 2 until a decision has been received from the EBA. As soon as a decision has been delivered by the EBA, the resolution authority that is competent for the grouplevel resolution authority shall make its decision pursuant to para. 2 in accordance with the decision by the EBA. The four-month period following the submission of the information pursuant to Article 24 para. 2 shall serve as a conciliation period in this procedure pursuant to Article 19 (2) of
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 40 / 211 Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. In the event that the EBA does not issue a decision within one month of expiry of this conciliation period, then the resolution authority that is the competent group-level resolution authority shall reach a decision on its own as the consolidating supervisor pursuant to para. 2. (4) In the event that one of the competent resolution authorities reaches the conclusion that the subject matter, about which the disagreement arises, may in any way impinge on its Member States’ fiscal responsibilities, then the EBA may not be consulted pursuant to para. 3. The resolution authority as the competent group-level resolution authority shall in such an instance initiate a reassessment of the group resolution plan including the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities. (5) The resolution authority shall recognise joint decisions pursuant to para. 1 of this federal act as well as decisions pursuant to Article 13(6) and (7) of Directive 2014/59/EU as being final and apply them. Procedure for group resolution plans if the resolution authority is not the competent grouplevel resolution authority Article 26. (1) If the FMA is requested to deliver an opinion in accordance with Article 13(2) of Directive 2014/59/EU before drawing up a group resolution plan as the consolidating supervisory authority or as the competent authority for a subsidiary established in Austria or a significant branch, it shall follow this request. (2) If the resolution authority is the competent resolution authority for a subsidiary established in Austria, it shall endeavour to reach a joint decision about the acceptance of the group resolution plan within four months of submission of the information pursuant to Article 13 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU in cooperation with the other resolution authorities. The resolution authority and the other competent resolution authorities may request support from the EBA to assist in reaching a joint decision in accordance with Article 31 (c) of Regulation (EU) No. 1093/2010. (3) The resolution authority may consult the resolution authority or the EBA about the issues in accordance with Article 19(3) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 until a joint decision has been reached within four months of submission of the information pursuant to Article 13 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU. This shall not apply if the resolution authority or one of the other affected resolution authorities reaches the conclusion that the subject matter under disagreement may in any way impinge on its Member States’ fiscal responsibilities. (4) If, no joint decision pursuant to para. 2 within four months of the transmission of the information pursuant to Article 13 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU to the resolution authority no joint decision has been reached pursuant to para. 2, and the resolution authority does not agree with the group resolution plan, the resolution authority shall, subject to para. 5, decide on its own, and as necessary to designate the resolution entity, for the resolution group that is made up of the entities within its scope of competence, draw up a resolution plan and keep it up-to-date. In this case the decision taken by the resolution authority shall contain a list of the reasons that can be viewed as arguments
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 41 / 211 against the suggested group resolution plan and shall take into account the views and reservations mentioned by the competent authorities and the resolution authorities. The resolution authority shall notify its decision to the members of the resolution college. (5) If one of the affected resolution authorities has consulted the EBA about the matter in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 within four months of the information pursuant to Article 13(1) of Directive 2014/59/EU having been received, the resolution shall defer its decision pursuant to para. 4 until a decision has been received from the EBA, unless one of the affected competent authorities has reached the conclusion that the subject matter under disagreement may in any way impinge on its Member States’ fiscal responsibilities. As soon as a decision has been delivered by the EBA, the resolution authority shall make its decision pursuant to para. 4 in accordance with the decision by the EBA. The four month period following the submission of the information pursuant to Article 13 para. 1 of Directive 2014/59/EU shall serve as a conciliation period in this procedure pursuant to Article 19 (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. In the event that the EBA does not issue a decision within one month of expiry of this conciliation period, then the resolution authority shall reach a decision on its own pursuant to para. 4. Once the four month period has expired following the submission of the information pursuant to Article 13 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU or if a joint decision has been reached, then the EBA may no longer be consulted pursuant to Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. (6) The resolution authority may reach a joint decision with other affected resolution authorities which do not disagree pursuant to paras. 4 or 5, about a group recovery plan covering group entities under their jurisdictions. (7) The resolution authority shall recognise joint decisions pursuant to paras. 2 and 6 of this federal act as well as decisions pursuant to Article 13(5) and (6) of Directive 2014/59/EU as being final and apply them. Chapter 2: Resolvability Assessment of resolvability for institutions Article 27. The resolution authority shall assess, following consultation with the FMA and the resolution authorities in the territories, in which the affected significant branches are located, to what extent an institution that does not belong to a group, is resolvable. In the assessment it shall not be allowed to assume any provision of
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 42 / 211 different resolution tools and powers to the institution while avoiding to the maximum extent possible any significant adverse effect on the financial system of Austria, including in circumstances of broader financial instability or system-wide events, or other Member States or the Union and with a view to ensuring the continuity of critical functions carried out by the institution. The resolution authority shall notify EBA in a timely manner whenever it reaches the conclusion that an institution is not resolvable. (2) For the purposes of the assessment of resolvability referred to in para. 1, the resolution authority shall, as a minimum, examine the matters specified in Annex to Article 27. (3) The resolution authority shall make the resolvability assessment pursuant to paras. 1 and 2 at the time as drawing up and updating the resolution plan pursuant to Articles and 20 and shall conduct it for these purposes. Article 21 para. 1 shall be applicable. Assessment of resolvability for groups Article 28. (1) If the resolution authority is the group-level resolution authority, it shall assess jointly with the resolution authorities of subsidiaries that are subject to consolidated supervision, and following consultation with the FMA and the competent authorities for the subsidiaries and the resolution authorities in the territories, in which the affected significant branches are located, to what extent groups that are lie within their competence are resolvable. Where such a group exists that is composed of more than one resolution group, the resolution authority must assess the resolvability of each resolution group in addition to the assessment of the resolvability of the group as a whole. In the assessment it shall not be allowed to assume any provision of
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 43 / 211 (2) For the purposes of the assessment of resolvability of groups, the resolution authority shall in consultation with the other affected resolution authorities, as a minimum, examine the matters specified in Annex to Article 27. (3) The resolution authority shall conduct the resolvability assessment at the same time as and during the procedure of drawing up, updating and assessing the group resolution plan pursuant to Articles 22 to 25. The assessment of group resolvability shall be taken into consideration by the resolution colleges referred to in Article 134. Restrictions on distributions Article 28a. (1) An entity that meets the combined buffer requirement if it is considered in addition to any of the requirements set out in Article 24b nos. 1, 2 and 3 BWG, but does not however meet the combined buffer requirement if considered in addition to the requirements pursuant to Articles 102 and 103 — provided if calculated in pursuant to Article 100 para. 2 no. 1 — the resolution authority may, in accordance with the conditions set out in paras. 2 and 3, prohibit it from distributing a higher amount than the maximum distributable amount in relation to the minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities calculated in accordance with the Annex to Article 28a by means of one of the following measures:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 44 / 211 impact on both the financing conditions as well as the resolvability of the undertaking concerned. The resolution authority shall repeat its assessment of whether the power pursuant to para. 1 is to be exercised, on at least a monthly basis during the period of non-compliance and as long as the undertaking remains in the situation described in para. 1. (3) Where the resolution authority determines that the undertaking is still not complying with this requirement nine months after its notification of non-compliance with the requirement described in para. 1, after consulting the FMA it shall exercise the power set out in para. 1, unless it determines that at least two of the following conditions are met:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 45 / 211 complies with Articles 104 and 105 and the combined buffer requirement, in the case that a material impediment to resolvability is due to any of the following situations: a. although the undertaking fulfils the combined buffer requirement if it is considered in addition to any of the requirements referred to in Article 24b nos. 1, 2 and 3 BWG, it does not however meet the combined buffer requirement, if it is considered in addition to the requirements set out in Articles 102 and 103 — if calculated pursuant to Article 100 para. 2 no. 1 — or b. the undertaking does not meet the requirements set out in Articles 92a and 494 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 or Articles 102 and 103 of this Federal Act. (3) The resolution authority shall assess, following consultation with the FMA, whether the measures proposed by the undertaking are suitable in order to effectively address or remove the material impediments. (4) If the resolution comes to the conclusion in its assessment pursuant to para. 3 that the measures proposed by the undertaking are suitable to effectively address or remove the material impediments, then the resolution authority shall instruct the undertaking to implement those measures without delay. If the resolution authority comes to the conclusion in its assessment pursuant to para. 3 that the measures proposed by the undertaking are not suitable to effectively address or remove the material impediments, the resolution authority, after consulting the FMA, shall specify one or more alternative measures to address or remove the material impediments in accordance with paras. 5 and 6 and notify the undertaking thereof in writing. Within one month of receipt of that notification, the undertaking shall submit a plan to the resolution authority setting out how the measures defined by the resolution authority are intended to be implemented. (5) The alternative measures shall be proportionate and suitable for effectively removing or overcoming the material impediments, taking into account the possible threats that material impediments to financial stability may pose and the impact of the alternative measures on the business of the undertaking, its stability and its ability to contribute positively to the economy. (5a) Where the resolution authority finds that the alternative measures pursuant to para. 4 might constitute a circumstance relevant to financial stability pursuant to Article 13 para. 3 FMABG, or have a potential significant impact on financial stability pursuant to Article 48 para. 2 no. 2 of this Federal Act or Article 14 (2) (b) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, it shall notify the FMA and the Financial Market Stability Board and consult them. (6) The following shall apply as alternative measures pursuant to para. 4 second sentence:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 46 / 211 3. the application of special or regular additional information obligations relevant to purposes relevant to resolution; 4. the instruction to an undertaking to dispose of certain assets by sale; 5. the instruction to an undertaking to limit or cease specific existing or proposed activities; 6. the restriction, or prohibition of development of new or existing business lines or the restriction or prohibition of the sale of new or existing products; 7. the instruction to an undertaking to carry out changes to legal or operational structures of the undertaking or any group entity, either directly or indirectly under its control, so as to reduce complexity in order to ensure that critical functions may be legally and operationally separated from other functions through the application of the resolution tools; 8. the instruction to an undertaking or a parent undertaking to set up a parent financial holding company in a Member State or an EU parent financial holding company; 9. the instruction to an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4 to issue eligible liabilities to meet the requirements to Articles 104 and 105; 10. the instruction to an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4 to take other steps to meet the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities pursuant to Articles 104 and 105, including in particular to attempt to renegotiate eligible liabilities, additional Tier 1 instruments or Tier 2 instruments it has issued, with a view to ensuring that any decision of the resolution authority to write down or convert that liability or instrument would be effected under the law of the jurisdiction governing that liability or instrument; 11. where an entity is the subsidiary of a mixed-activity holding company, the instruction that the mixed-activity holding company set up a separate financial holding company to control the institution, if necessary in order to facilitate the resolution of the entity and to avoid the application of the resolution tools and powers referred to in Chapter 5 having an adverse effect on the parts of the group that do not operate in the financial sector; 12. to request an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4 to submit a plan to restore compliance with the requirements set out in Articles 104 and 105, expressed as a percentage of the total risk exposure amount calculated in accordance with Article 92(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, and, where applicable, the combined buffer requirement and the requirements set out in Articles 104 and 105, expressed as a percentage of the total exposure measure referred to in Articles 429 and 429a of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; 13. to request an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4 to change the maturity profile of the following instruments to ensure compliance with Articles 104 and 105: a. own funds instruments, having obtained the FMA’s consent; b. the eligible liabilities pursuant to Articles 101 and 105 para. 8 no. 1. (7) The notification pursuant to para. 1 or 4, second sentence shall be made by means of an administrative decision. The reasoning contained in the administrative decision shall in particular contain the reasons for the respective evaluation or finding as well as explanations about their proportionality pursuant to para. 5, first sentence.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 47 / 211 (8) A notification pursuant to para. 1 shall release the resolution authority from the obligation to draw up a resolution plan pursuant to Article 19 para. 1 or to work towards a joint decision regarding the acceptance of a group resolution plan, until such a point that the measures for removing significant impediments pursuant to para. 4 first sentence have been accepted by the resolution authority or the resolution authority has identified alternative measures pursuant to para. 4 second sentence. Addressing or removing of impediments to resolution of groups Article 30. (1) Where the resolution authority is the group-level resolution authority, it shall, in cooperation with the resolution authorities of subsidiaries, and after consulting the competent supervisory college pursuant to Article 77b BWG and, where appropriate, resolution authorities responsible for significant branches, consider the assessment of a group’s resolvability pursuant to Article 28 and take all necessary steps to achieve a joint decision on alternative measures pursuant to Article 29 para. 6 that should be taken for resolution entities and their subsidiaries which are entities and part of the group. (2) The resolution authority that is the group-level resolution authority shall produce a report in cooperation with the FMA, as the consolidating supervisory authority pursuant to Article 77b BWG, and EBA in accordance with Article 25 (1) of Regulation (EU) No. 1093/2010 after consulting the competent supervisory authorities. The resolution authority shall send this report to the EU parent undertaking, the resolution authorities responsible for the subsidiaries and the resolution authorities responsible for significant branches. The report shall:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 48 / 211 measures and a timetable for its implementation to the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority that are appropriate to ensure that the group entity again complies with the requirements set out in Articles 104 and 105, expressed as a total risk exposure amount calculated in accordance with Article 92(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and, where applicable, the combined buffer requirement and the requirements set out in Articles 104 and 105, expressed as a percentage of the total exposure measure pursuant to Articles 429 and 429a of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. The timeline for the implementation of such measures shall take into account the reasons for the material impediments in question. The resolution authority shall assess, following consultation with the FMA, whether the measures proposed by the EU parent undertaking are suitable to effectively address or remove material impediments identified in the report. (4) The resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority shall inform the FMA, in its role as consolidating supervisor pursuant to Article 77b BWG, EBA, the competent resolution authorities for the subsidiaries and the resolution authorities competent for significant branches about the measures proposed by an EU parent undertaking pursuant to para. 3 or of the fact that the EU parent undertaking has not proposed any measures within the respective deadlines. The resolution authority, as the group-level resolution authority, shall endeavour to reach a joint decision with the resolution authorities of subsidiaries and after consulting the supervisory authorities responsible for the group and the resolution authorities responsible for significant branches, in the resolution college pursuant to Article 134, regarding:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 49 / 211 pursuant to para. 7, decide on its own about alternative measures pursuant to Article 29 para. 6. The decision shall be reasoned and shall take into account the views and reservations of other competent resolution authorities. The resolution authority that is the competent group-level resolution authority shall communicate this decision to the EU parent undertaking. (7) If one of the other competent resolution authorities has consulted EBA prior to the expiry the deadlines stipulated in para. 5 pursuant to Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No. 1093/2010 about one of the issues listed in Article 29 para. 6 nos. 7, 8 or 11 and no joint decision has been taken, the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority shall defer its decision pursuant to para. 6 until a potential decision has been taken by EBA. As soon as a decision has been delivered by EBA, the resolution authority that is competent for the group-level resolution authority shall make its decision pursuant to para. 6 in accordance with EBA’s decision. In this procedure, the deadlines stipulated in para. 5 shall pursuant to para. 4 shall serve as a conciliation period pursuant to Art. 19 (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. In the event that EBA does not take a decision within one month of expiry of this mediation phase, the decision of the resolution authority as the competent authority for group resolution shall take effect. (8) The resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority shall recognise joint decisions pursuant to Article 18 (7) of Directive 2014/59/EU as being final and apply them. Addressing or removing of impediments to resolution in resolution entities and subsidiaries Article 31. (1) Where the resolution authority is the group-level resolution authority for a resolution entity or a subsidiary that is not a resolution entity, then it shall endeavour within the time limits set out in Article 30 para. 5 to reach a joint decision with the group-level resolution authority and the other competent resolution authorities following consultation of the other authorities concerned regarding the points listed in Article 30 para. 4. The resolution authority shall notify the resolution entities and subsidiaries that are not resolution entities, and which fall within its competence about the joint decision. (2) Within the respective time period pursuant to Article 30 para. 5, the resolution authority may consult EBA about one of the matters referred to Article 29 para. 6 nos. 7, 8 or 11 in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. (3) In the event that no joint decision is reached within the time frame pursuant to Article 30 para. 5, the resolution authority as the competent authority for the resolution entity shall, subject to the procedure in para. 4 make its own decision about alternative measures pursuant to Article 29 para. 4 that shall be applied by that resolution entity at resolution group level. This decision shall be reasoned and take into account the views and reservations of the other resolution authorities of other entities in the resolution group and the group-level resolution authority. The resolution authority shall communicate its decision to the resolution entities and subsidiaries of the group that are not resolution entities that are established in Austria, to the competent resolution authority for the superordinated resolution entity and, where appropriate, to the group-level resolution
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 50 / 211 authority. Once the deadlines pursuant to Article 30 para. 5 have expired, or if a joint decision has been reached, then EBA may no longer be consulted pursuant to Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. (4) If, prior to the expiry of the respective relevant deadline pursuant to Article 30 para. 5, one of the resolution authorities has consulted EBA in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 about one of the matters referred to in Article 29 para. 6 nos. 7, 8 or 11, then the resolution authority as the competent authority for the resolution entity shall defer its decision in accordance with para. 3 until EBA has reached a decision. As soon as a decision has been delivered by EBA, the resolution authority that is competent for the resolution entity shall make its decision in compliance with EBA’s decision. The deadlines pursuant to Article 30 para. 5 shall serve as a conciliation period in this procedure pursuant to Article 19 (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. Where EBA fails to reach a decision within one month of the end of this conciliation period, the resolution authority, as the competent authority of the resolution entity, shall take its decision, which shall become effective. (5) In the event that no joint decision is reached within the deadlines pursuant to Article 30 para. 5, the resolution authority as the competent authority for the subsidiaries that are not resolution entities shall, subject to the procedure in para. 6 shall decide exclusively to make its own decision about alternative measures pursuant to Article 29 para. 4 that shall be applied on an individual level by subsidiaries established in Austria which are not resolution entities. The decision shall be justified and shall take into account the views and reservations of the other resolution authorities. The resolution authority shall communicate its decision to the subsidiaries established in Austria that are not resolution entities, where applicable to other resolution entities established in Austria from the same resolution group, where applicable to the competent resolution authority for a superordinated resolution entity, as well as to the group-level resolution authority. Once the deadlines pursuant to Article 30 para. 5 have expired, or if a joint decision has been reached, then EBA may no longer be consulted pursuant to Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. (6) If, prior to the expiry of the respective relevant deadline pursuant to Article 30 para. 5, one of the resolution authorities has consulted EBA in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 about one of the matters referred to in Article 29 para. 6 nos. 7, 8 or 11, then the resolution authority as the competent authority for the subsidiaries that are not resolution entities, shall defer its decision in accordance with para. 5 until EBA has reached a decision. As soon as a decision has been delivered by EBA, the resolution authority shall make its decision pursuant in accordance with the decision by EBA. The deadlines pursuant to Article 30 para. 5 shall serve as a conciliation period in this procedure pursuant to Article 19 (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. In the event that the EBA does not issue a decision within one month of expiry of this conciliation period, then the resolution authority shall reach a decision on its own. (7) The resolution authority shall recognise joint decisions pursuant to para. 1 of this federal act as well as decisions pursuant to Article 30 paras. 6 and 7 as being final and apply them
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 51 / 211 Chapter 3: Intra group financial support Group financial support agreement Article 32. (1) Parent institutions established in Austria, EU parent institutions or institutions pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, with their EU parent institutions subsidiaries in other Member States or third countries that are institutions or CRR-financial institutions, which are incorporated into the supervision of the parent undertaking on a consolidated basis, may enter into an agreement to provide financial support to any other party to the agreement that meets the conditions for early intervention pursuant to Article 44, provided that the conditions laid down in this Chapter are also met. (2) This Chapter does not apply to intra-group financial arrangements including resolution financing arrangements and the operation of centralised funding arrangements provided that none of the parties to such arrangements meets the conditions for early intervention. (3) A group financial support agreement pursuant to para. 1 shall not constitute a prerequisite:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 52 / 211 agreement by the group entity receiving the support to provide financial support to the group entity providing the support. (3) The group financial support agreement shall specify the principles for the calculation of the consideration, for any transaction made under it. Those principles shall include a requirement that the consideration shall be set at the time of the provision of financial support. The agreement, including the principles for calculation of the consideration for the provision of financial support and the other terms of the agreement, shall comply with the following principles:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 53 / 211 (3) The FMA shall forward the application pursuant to para. 1 without delay to the respective competent authorities of each subsidiary that proposes to be a party to the agreement, with a view to reaching a joint decision. (4) The FMA shall endeavour to reach a joint decision, taking into account the potential impact, including any fiscal consequences, of the execution of the agreement in all the Member States where the group operates, on whether the terms of the proposed agreement are consistent with the conditions for financial support laid down in Article 38 within four months of the date of receipt of the application by the FMA. The joint decision shall require detailed reasoning, and the reasoning shall be given in written. The FMA and the other competent authorities may request support from the EBA to assist in reaching a joint decision in accordance with Article 31 (c) of Regulation (EU) No. 1093/2010. (5) In the event that no joint decision is reached within the four month timeframe pursuant to para. 4, the FMA shall decide upon the application on its own subject to the provisions of para. 6. In this case the decision must take the views and reservations expressed by other competent authorities during the period pursuant to para. 4 into account, and must contain a full reasoning, with the reasoning to be determined in writing. The FMA shall transmit its decision to the other competent authorities. (6) If one of the affected competent authorities has consulted the EBA during the four month period pursuant to Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 about this issue, the FMA shall defer its decision pursuant to para. 5 until a decision has been received from the EBA. As soon as a decision has been delivered by the EBA, the FMA shall make its decision pursuant to para. 5 in accordance with the decision by the EBA. The timeframe pursuant to para. 4 shall serve as a conciliation period in this procedure pursuant to Article 19 (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. In the event that the EBA does not issue a decision within one month of expiry of this conciliation period, then the FMA shall reach a decision on its own pursuant to para. 5. Review procedure regarding the proposed group financial support agreement, where the FMA is not the consolidating supervisor Article 35. (1) If the FMA receives an application for approval of group financial support agreement from the consolidating supervisor pursuant to Article 20 para. 2 of Directive 2014/59/EU, then it shall endeavour to reach a joint decision with the other competent authorities within the four month period, about whether the rules contained in the planned agreement correspond to the requirements set out in Article 38 on the granting of financial support. In so doing, the FMA shall take the potential effect of the execution of the agreement in all Member States in which the group is active into account, including any financial and fiscal consequences. The FMA and the other competent authorities may request support from the EBA to assist in reaching a joint decision in accordance with Article 31 (c) of Regulation (EU) No. 1093/2010. (2) The FMA may consult the EBA about the issue during the four month period or until a joint decision pursuant to Article 20 para. 5 of Directive 2014/59/EU in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No. 1093/2010.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 54 / 211 Approval of proposed agreement by shareholders Article 36. (1) An agreement that has been approved by the competent authorities pursuant to Article 34 of this federal act or Article 20 (3) of Directive 2014/59/EU shall be submitted for approval to all the shareholders of every group entity that proposes to enter into the agreement. A group financial support agreement shall only become effective commensurate to those parties whose shareholders have voted in favour of the agreement, by authorised the executive directors to conclude such an agreement, and such an authorisation has not subsequently been revoked by the shareholders. In the event that the shareholders reach decisions based on the legal form of the institution or of the CRR-financial institution during a general meeting, the approval of the general meeting shall apply instead of the approval of the shareholders. (2) The executive directors of each entity that is party to a group financial support agreement shall report each year to the shareholders about the status of the execution of the agreement and the implementation of all decisions taken pursuant to the agreement. Forwarding to resolution authorities Article 37. The FMA shall forward group financial support agreements that it has approved pursuant to Article 34 as well as amendments to such agreements, to those resolution authorities that are competent for the parties to the agreement. Conditions for the granting of group financial support Article 38. Financial support shall only be granted by a group entity on the basis of a group financial support agreement in accordance with Articles 39 to 43, if the following requirements are cumulatively fulfilled:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 55 / 211 5. the provision of the financial support would not jeopardise the liquidity or solvency of the group entity providing the support; 6. the provision of the financial support would not create a threat to financial stability, in particular in the Member State of the group entity providing support; 7. the group entity providing the support complies at the time the support is provided with the requirements of Directive 2013/36/EU relating to capital or liquidity and any requirements imposed pursuant to Article 104(2) of Directive 2013/36/EU and the provision of the financial support shall not cause the group entity to infringe those requirements, unless authorised by the competent authority responsible for the supervision on an individual basis of the entity providing the support; 8. the group entity providing the support complies, at the time when the support is provided, with the requirements relating to large exposures laid down in Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and in Directive 2013/36/EU including any national legislation exercising the options provided therein, and the provision of the financial support shall not cause the group entity to infringe those requirements, unless authorised by the competent authority responsible for the supervision on an individual basis of the group entity providing the support; 9. the provision of the financial support would not undermine the resolvability of the group entity providing the support. Decision to provide financial support Article 39. (1) The executive directors of the group entity providing financial support shall decide to provide group financial support in accordance with the agreement taking into account the standards set out in Article 40. The decision shall in particular indicate to what extent the provision of the financial support corresponds to the conditions set out in Article 38. (2) The executive directors of the group entity receiving financial support shall decide to receive group financial support in accordance with the agreement. Notification of the intended provision of group financial support Article 40. (1) If the executive directors of a group entity incorporated in Austria have decided to provide group financial support, prior to providing this support, they shall notify the following authorities in writing:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 56 / 211 The notification shall contain detailed information about the planned financial support, including a copy of the group financial support agreement. The decision by the executive directors pursuant to Article 39 para. 1 shall be attached to the notification. (2) If the FMA is also the consolidating supervisor for the entity that has decided to provide financial support, then the FMA shall inform the other members of the supervisory college as well as the members of the resolution college about this decision without delay. Decision of the supervisory authority on the provision of group financial support by an entity incorporated in Austria Article 41. (1) If the FMA is the competent authority for the group entity providing the financial support, then it may, within five days from the date of receipt of a complete notification pursuant to Article 40, approve the provision of financial support, prohibit it, or restrict it, in the event that it assesses that the conditions for group financial support pursuant to Article 38 have not been met. Decisions about the prohibition or restriction of the financial support shall be justified by the FMA in writing. (2) The FMA shall communicate its decision pursuant to para. 1 to the following authorities immediately:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 57 / 211 para. 5 of Directive 2014/59/EU contains details about agreements made about group financial support, the FMA may request the consolidating supervisor to initiate a reassessment of the group recovery plan pursuant to Article 8 of Directive 2014/59/EU, or, if the recovery plan was drawn up on the level of the individual entity in Austria, to request the submission of an updated recovery plan. Disclosure Article 43. Every group entity shall be required to disclose whether it is party to a group financial support agreement. Every party of a group financial support agreement shall additionally disclose the general terms of any such agreement and the names of the participating group entities. The information to be disclosed shall be updated at least once a year. The provisions of Articles 431 and 434 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 shall apply. PART 3: EARLY INTERVENTION Early intervention measures Article 44. (1) If there is a need for early intervention for an institute pursuant to para. 2, the FMA may order one or more of the following early intervention measures. The FMA may in particular:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 58 / 211 9. by means of on-site inspections, for which purpose the FMA may instruct the Oesterreichische Nationalbank pursuant to Article 70 para. 1 no. 3 BWG or suitable experts, to acquire all information required by the resolution authority in order to update the resolution plan, in order if necessary to prepare the resolution process of the institution, to undertake a valuation of the assets and liabilities of the institution pursuant to Article 54, and to make this information available to the resolution authority. (2) The need for early intervention shall in particular apply if an institution has breached, or threatens to breach in the near future, one of the requirements of Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013, of Directive 2013/36/EU or of Title II of Directive 2014/65/EU or any one of Articles 3 to 7, 14 to 17 and 24, 25 and 26 of Regulation (EU) No. 600/2014 on markets in financial instruments and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council, published in OJ. No. L 173 on 12.6.2014 p. 84. (3) A violation shall be assumed as being likely pursuant to para. 2, if on the basis of the evaluation process several considerable factors emerge, which may include the institution's or entity's own funds requirement pursuant plus 1.5 percentage points, that the institution will violate a condition in the near future pursuant to para. 2, because for example its financial situation, including its liquidity situation, its leverage level, non-performing loans or concentration of risk, deteriorates dramatically. (4) The FMA shall inform the resolution authority immediately about the measures and shall indicate to the resolution authority that the resolution authority has the right to engage the corresponding institution, while observing the conditions determined in accordance with Article 77 paras. 2 and 3, as well as the confidentiality provisions pursuant to Articles 120 to 122, to approach potential purchasers, in preparation for the resolution of the institution. (5) For each of the measures referred to in para. 1, the FMA shall set an appropriate deadline for completion to enable the FMA to evaluate the effectiveness of the measures. (6) The general meeting of an institution having the legal form of a stock company may, by a majority of two-thirds of the votes validly cast, decide to amend the content of the articles of association, to allow the convening of an extraordinary general meeting to pass by a decision in relation to a capital increase later than on the twenty-first day, but not later than on the eleventh day prior to the general meeting to be announced, on the proviso that the need for early intervention has been determined by the FMA, and in the case that the capital increase is necessary, to prevent the conditions for resolution from occurring. The amendment to the articles of association shall contain rules that shall be inserted in place of the provisions that shall not apply pursuant to para. 7. (7) The following provisions shall not apply to a general meeting convened pursuant to para. 6:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 59 / 211 3. the obligation to comply with the record date pursuant to Article 111 para. 1 AktG. Removal of Members of the Board of Management, the Supervisory Board and Senior Management Article 45. (1) In the event that the early intervention measures pursuant to Article 44 para. 1 are not sufficient to avert the need for early intervention pursuant to Article 44 para. 2, then the FMA, while simultaneously informing the competent body for appointments, may partially or fully prohibit individual or all members of the board of management of the institution from managing the institution, as well as dismissing individual members or all members of the supervisory board, if
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 60 / 211 (3) The FMA shall determine the duties and powers of the temporary administrator at the time of appointment, on the basis of what is proportionate in the circumstances. Powers may include some or all of the powers of the directors of the institution under the statutes of the institution and under the company law provisions that are applicable for the institution in question, including the power to exercise some or all of the administrative functions of the directors. (4) The FMA shall define the role and functions of the temporary administrator at the time of appointment, as well as any restrictions to his/her role and functions. Such functions shall include that the temporary administrator ascertains the financial position of the institution, manages the business or part of the business of the institution with a view to preserving or restoring the financial position of the institution and takes measures to restore the sound and prudent management of the business of the institution. (5) The FMA shall publicly disclose that a temporary administrator is being appointed, unless the temporary administrator in question is not empowered to represent the institution. The appointment of a temporary administrator shall become effective when the order of appointment is delivered to the institution. The occurrence of the appointment of a temporary administrator, and as necessary his/her power of representation as well as any changes to the powers of representation of members of senior management are to be entered by the FMA into the Commercial Register. (6) The FMA may deem that certain acts of a temporary administrator require prior consent from the FMA. The power to convene a meeting of the shareholders of the institution and the setting of the agenda for such a meeting may only be exercised following prior consent by the FMA. The temporary administrator shall report to the FMA at fixed intervals set by the FMA in advance, as well as at the end of his/her mandate on:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 61 / 211 Coordination of early intervention measures and appointment of temporary administrator in relation to groups Article 47. (1) In the event that the conditions prevail pursuant to Article 44 or Article 46 for an EU parent undertaking, the FMA as consolidating supervisor shall notify and consult EBA and the other competent authorities within the supervisory college. In connection with the notification and consultation process, the FMA as consolidating supervisor shall decide whether an early intervention measure should be taken against the EU parent undertaking pursuant to Article 44 or Article 46. In taking the decision, the FMA as consolidating supervisor shall take into account the effects of any early intervention measure on the entities within the group in other Member States. The FMA as consolidating supervisor shall notify the decision to the other competent authorities within the supervisory college and EBA. (2) In the event that the conditions pursuant to Article44 or Article 46 exist for the subsidiary of an EU parent undertaking, the FMA, as the competent authority for prudential supervision on an individual basis, which plans to take an early intervention measure pursuant to Article 44 or Article 46, shall notify EBA and consult the consolidating supervisor. The consolidating supervisor may evaluate the possible effects on the group or on entities within the group in other Member States within three days, and submit this evaluation to the FMA as the competent authority on an individual basis. In connection with this notification and this consultation the FMA shall decide in its capacity as the competent authority on an individual basis, whether an early intervention measure pursuant to Article 44 or Article 46 should be taken. In making the decision, due account shall be taken of a general evaluation by the consolidating supervisor. The FMA as competent authority on an individual basis shall notify the decision to the consolidating supervisor, the other competent authorities within the supervisory college and EBA. (3) If the FMA intends to order an early intervention measure pursuant to Article 44 or Article 46 for an institution which is licensed in Austria, and at the same time a supervisory authority in another Member State intends to order a measure to be taken in accordance with the relevant national provisions transposing Article 27 or Article 29 of Directive 2014/59/EU for another institution from the same group, the FMA shall participate in the joint evaluation of the issue, of whether the same temporary administrator is to be appointed for all institutions concerned, or whether the application of early intervention measures will be coordinated in the interests of restoring the financial position of the institution concerned. The evaluation shall take place in the form of a written reasoned joint decision within five days from the receipt of a notification pursuant to para. 1, which the FMA, if it is the consolidating resolution authority, shall transmit to the EU parent undertaking. At the request of a competent authority concerned, EBA may assist in reaching of an agreement pursuant to Article 31 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. In the event that the supervisory authorities concerned are not able to reach a consensus decision within five days, the consolidating supervisor and the authorities that are competent for the subsidiaries may decide themselves about the ordering of early intervention measures.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 62 / 211 (4) If one of the competent authorities concerned does not agree with the decision that has been communicated pursuant to para. 1 or 2 or if no joint decision pursuant to para. 3 is available, then it may appeal to the EBA pursuant to Article 19 (3) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010, if the decision refers to one of the following early intervention measures:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 63 / 211
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 64 / 211 whether national insolvency proceedings may be applied to the company as a result of the determination pursuant to Article 49 para. 1 no. 3, and shall make the arrangements it considers appropriate to ensure appropriate coordination with the national administrative or judicial authorities. (6) When existing payment or delivery obligations under a contract are suspended pursuant to para. 1, then the payment or delivery obligations of any counterparties to that contract shall be suspended for the same period of time. (7) A payment or delivery obligation that would have been due during the period of the suspension shall be due immediately upon expiry of that period. (8) The resolution authority shall notify the entity and the authorities pursuant to Article 116 para. 5 nos. 1 to 9 without delay when exercising the power pursuant to para. 1. This notification shall be made following the determination pursuant to Article 49 para. 1 no. 1 (failure decision) and prior to the resolution decision. The resolution authority shall publish the order or instrument by which the obligations are suspended, as well as the conditions and duration of the suspension by way of the procedure stated in Article 116 para. 6, or initiate their publication. (9) Other provisions set out under national law conferring powers to suspend the institutions’ or entities’ pursuant to para. 1 payment or delivery obligations, prior to a determination pursuant to Article 49 para. 1 no. 1 being reached that those institutions or undertakings are failing or likely to fail or which apply to institutions or entities that are intended to be wound up under normal insolvency proceedings, and which exceed the scope and duration set out in paras. 3 and 4, shall remain unaffected by this Article. Such powers shall be exercised in accordance with the scope, duration and conditions provided for in the relevant provisions set out under national law. The conditions set out in this Article are without prejudice to the conditions for such powers to suspend payment or delivery obligations. (10) Where the resolution authority exercises the power to suspend payment or delivery obligations in respect of an entity referred to in para. 1 subsection, it may also exercise the power for the duration of that suspension to:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 65 / 211 PART 4: RESOLUTION Chapter 1: Objectives, conditions and general principles Resolution objectives Article 48. (1) When using resolution tools and exercising resolution powers the resolution authority must take the resolution objectives into account. It shall apply those instruments and exercise those powers, with which the relevant objectives may best be achieved taking into consideration the circumstances that apply in the relevant case in hand. (2) The resolution objectives referred to in paragraph 1 are:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 66 / 211 objectives and if winding up of the institution under normal bankruptcy proceedings would not meet those resolution objectives to the same extent. (3) The Oesterreichische Nationalbank shall inform the FMA and the resolution authority immediately, if in connection with its activities circumstances are determined that justify the assumption that there is an existing risk of the failure of an institution. (4) It is not necessary that early intervention measures pursuant to Article 44 must be taken prior to a resolution action. (5) Where the conditions for resolution pursuant to para. 1 are fulfilled by the resolution group as a whole that is an affiliation of credit institutions pursuant to Article 30a BWG, the resolution authority may take resolution actions in relation to the central body as well as all credit institutions that are constantly affiliated to it. (6) Where the conditions for resolution pursuant to para. 1 nos. 1 and 2 exist, and the resolution authority determines that the condition for resolution pursuant to para. 1 no. 3 does not exist, then the resolution authority shall inform the FMA that this is the case. Thereafter, the FMA shall take suitable measures pursuant to Articles 6, 70, or 81 to 91 BWG. Instruction of Resolution Actions Article 50. (1) The resolution authority, in the event that the requirements for resolution pursuant to Article 49 exist, may give instructions for all necessary actions laid down in this federal act pursuant to Article 48 to be taken to achieve the resolution objectives, and in particular may:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 67 / 211 Failure of an Institution Article 51. (1) An institution shall be deemed to be failing or likely to fail, if one or several of the following conditions are fulfilled:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 68 / 211 the CRR-financial institution as well as the parent undertaking subject to supervision on a consolidated basis are fulfilled. (2) The conditions for resolution in respect of a holding company pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 no. 3 or no. 4 are met if the conditions pursuant to Article 49 para. 1 for the holding company are met. (3) Where the subsidiaries of a mixed-activity holding company are held directly or indirectly by an intermediate financial holding company, the resolution authority shall identify the intermediary financial holding company as a resolution entity in the resolution plan, and shall take resolution actions for the purposes of group resolution in relation to the intermediate financial holding company, but not however in relation to the mixed-activity holding company. (4) Subject to para. 3, the resolution authority may also take resolution measures in relation to a holding company pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 no. 3 or no. 4, where that holding company does not meet the conditions pursuant to Article 49 para. 1, provided that the following conditions are met:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 69 / 211 4. the supervisory board and the senior management of the institution under resolution shall be obliged to provide all necessary assistance in order to achieve the resolution objectives; 5. natural and legal persons are made liable, subject to the applicable law of the Member State in question, under civil or criminal law for their responsibility for the failure of the institution; 6. creditors of the same rank shall be treated equitably - except where provisions in this federal act state otherwise; 7. no creditor shall incur greater losses than they would have incurred had the institution or entity referred pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 been wound up under normal bankruptcy proceedings in accordance with the safeguard provisions pursuant to Articles 106 to 108; 8. secured deposits are fully secured; and 9. the resolution actions are being taken in accordance with the safeguard provisions in this federal act. (2) Where an institution is a group entity, the resolution authority in applying resolution tools and exercising resolution powers among the options available shall ensure that the impact on other group entities and on the group as a whole as well as the adverse effects on financial stability in the European Union and its Members States, in particular in those countries where the group operates, are kept as low as possible. (3) The application of resolution tools and exercising the resolution powers, Member States shall as far as applicable be compatible with the Union State aid framework. (4) If the sale of business tool, the bridge institution tool or the asset separation tool are applied to an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, then this institution or entity shall be the subject of bankruptcy proceedings or similar insolvency proceedings pursuant to Article 5(1) of Council Directive 2001/23/EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the safeguarding of employees' rights in the event of transfers of undertakings, businesses or parts of undertakings or businesses, OJ L 82, 22.03.2001 p. 16. (5) When applying the resolution tools and exercising the resolution powers, the resolution authority shall inform and consult employee representatives of the institution where appropriate. (6) The application of resolution tools and exercising of resolution powers by the resolution authority shall occur without prejudice to provisions on the representation of employees in the supervisory board pursuant to Article 110 of the Labour Constitution Act (ArbVG; Arbeitsverfassungsgesetz) published in Federal Law Gazette No. 22/1974. Chapter 2: Valuation General provisions Article 54. (1) Before the resolution authority takes resolution actions or exercises the power to write down or convert capital instruments and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70, it shall
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 70 / 211 ensure that a fair, prudent and realistic valuation of the assets and liabilities of the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 is conducted. (2) The resolution authority shall allow the valuation to be conducted by an external auditor, an external auditing company or other suitable experts (valuation auditor). The auditors carrying out the valuation must be considered to be independent from the Austrian Financial Market Authority (FMA), the Oesterreichische Nationalbank (OeNB), other government authorities as well as the institution or entity listed in Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4. The following shall be considered unsuitable or not to be independent: anyone who has been active in the capacity of external auditor of the institution or entity pursuant Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 within the last five years; or for whom any reason for exclusion applies pursuant to Article 61 para. 2 or Article 62 BWG. (3) The objective of the valuation shall be to identify the value of the assets and liabilities of the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 that meets the conditions for resolution pursuant to Articles 49 to 52. (4) The valuation shall be an integral part of the decision to apply a resolution tool or exercise a resolution power, or the decision to exercise the write down or conversion power of capital instruments and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70. The valuation itself shall not be subject to a separate right of appeal but may be subject to an appeal together with the decision in accordance with Article 118. (5) Regardless of para. 4 and Article 118 the valuation shall be deemed to be final, if all the requirements pursuant to Articles 54 to 56 have been met. Valuation criteria and documentation Article 55. (1) The valuation shall be undertaken on the basis of the following criteria:
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Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 72 / 211 under resolution or, as the case may be, to the owners of the shares or other instruments of ownership; 6. when the sale of business tool is applied, to provide a detailed decision on the assets, rights, liabilities, shares or other instruments of ownership to be transferred and to provide the resolution authority’s evaluation, whether a transfer is able to stand up to a third-party comparison; 7. in all cases of ensuring that all losses relating to the assets of the institution or entity referred to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 are fully recognised at the moment the resolution tools are applied or the power to write down or convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70 is exercised. Provisional and final valuation Article 57. (1) If it is not possible for an independent valuation to be conducted by a valuation auditor in a timely manner, then the resolution authority shall undertake a provisional valuation of the assets and liabilities of the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, or allow such a valuation to be conducted by suitable experts. This shall in particular be permissible, if on the basis of the required urgency it is not possible or under the prevailing circumstances it is inadequate and unrealisable to meet the requirements pursuant to Article 55 paras. 2 and 4. The preliminary valuation shall serve the aim listed in Article 54 para. 3 and shall include a buffer for additional losses with an appropriate justification. (2) A valuation which does not meet all the requirements set out in Articles 54 to 56, shall be valid as a preliminary valuation until a conclusive valuation has been undertaken by a valuation auditor. The resolution authority shall initiate this conclusive valuation without delay. The conclusive valuation may be conducted independently or simultaneous to the valuation pursuant to Article 107 by the same valuation auditor, but must however be conducted separately on a content level to the valuation pursuant to Article 107. The conclusive valuation shall serve the following purposes:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 73 / 211 be, in respect of the shares or instruments of ownership to the owners of the shares or other instruments of ownership. On the other hand, in the event that the estimation of the net assets established during the conclusive valuation yields a lower estimation than the estimation contained in the provisional valuation, the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 shall owe a settlement to the bridge institution or the wind-down unit in the amount of the absolute amount of the identified negative value. The procedure pursuant to Article 116 shall apply for findings in relation to this paragraph. (4) Irrespective of Article 54 a conducted provisional valuation shall form a reliable basis for the resolution authority, to
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 74 / 211 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, a relevant parent institution or a bridge institution to which assets, rights or liabilities of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, are transferred; 7. the power to cancel debt instruments issued by an institution under resolution except for secured liabilities pursuant to Article 86 para. 2; 8. the power to reduce, including to reduce to zero, the nominal amount of shares or other instruments of ownership of an institution under resolution and to cancel such shares or other instruments of ownership; 9. the power to require an institution under resolution or a relevant parent institution to issue new shares or other instruments of ownership or other capital instruments, including preference shares and contingent convertible instruments; 10. the power to amend or alter the maturity of debt instruments and other bail-inable liabilities issued by an institution under resolution or amend the amount of interest payable under such instruments and other bail-inable liabilities, or the date on which the interest becomes payable, including by suspending payment for a temporary period, except for secured liabilities pursuant to Article 86 para. 2; 11. the power to close out and terminate financial contracts or derivatives contracts for the purposes of applying Article 91; 12. the power to discharge or replace, individual members or all members of the supervisory board or the senior management of an institution under resolution, and 13. the power to require the FMA to assess the buyer of a qualifying holding in a timely manner by way of derogation from the time-limits laid down in Article 20a BWG or Article 15 WAG 2018. (2) Unless otherwise specified in this federal act, the resolution authority in the application of resolution tools and the exercising of resolution powers is not bound by the following requirements, regardless of whether otherwise such a legal or contractual obligation arises:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 75 / 211 discontinue or suspend the authorisation to trade on a regulated market or the official listing of financial instruments; 4. to take measures so that the recipient is treated as if it were the institution under resolution for the purposes of any rights or obligations of, or actions taken by, the institution under resolution, including, subject to Articles 75 and 78, any rights or obligations relating to participation in a market infrastructure; 5. require the institution under resolution or the recipient to provide one another with information and assistance; and 6. cancel or modify the terms of a contract to which the institution under resolution is a party or substitute a recipient as a party. The application of these powers by the resolution authority shall only be permitted if this contributes to the effectiveness of a resolution action or to achieving one or more resolution objectives. (4) If the resolution authority applies its resolution powers, it can also give instructions about continuity arrangements. Such measures must be necessary to ensure that the resolution actions are effective and that the activity transferred may be operated by the recipient. Continuity arrangements shall include, in particular:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 76 / 211 interruption. An interrupted procedure shall be continued officially upon expiry of the defined period of time. (2) A measure issued by a civil court of law, which affects an institution under resolution, shall be suspended for a defined period of time, if the resolution authority applies for this. (3) The procedure pursuant to Articles 116 and 116a shall not apply. Change of party Article 60. (1) In a procedure under civil law, in which an institution under resolution is a party, the court shall instruction that the recipient in the procedure shall be the party instead of the institution under resolution, if the resolution authority applies for this to be the case, because it has instructed a corresponding continuity measure pursuant to Article 58 para. 4. (2) The procedure pursuant to Articles 116 and 116a shall not apply. Provision of services and facilities Article 61. (1) The resolution authority may instruct in relation to an institution under resolution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 to make information, services, facilities and staff members available, that a recipient requires to effectively operate a business that has been transferred to it. This shall also apply pursuant to Article 82 para. 7 BWG, if banking proceedings have been initiated against the assets of the institution under resolution or the affected entity. (2) The resolution authority may upon the request of the resolution authority of another Member State for measures pursuant to para. 1, which shall be intended to apply for a group entity incorporated in Austria, therefore recognise that such an instruction applies to the affected group entity incorporated in Austria. (3) The powers pursuant to paras. 1 and 2 shall be restricted to operational services and facilities; the resolution authority shall not be permitted to oblige the institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 to take financial assistance. (4) If an instruction is issued pursuant to paras. 1 or 2, then a consideration shall be defined. When directly prior to the initiation of resolution actions, services and facilities have already been made available on the basis of an agreement, then the consideration shall take into account the duration of application in accordance with this existing agreement. Otherwise, an appropriate consideration should be defined by the resolution authority. (5) If insolvency proceedings are opened against the assets of the institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, the following obligations towards the bankruptcy trustee from an instruction pursuant to para. 1 shall continue to exist. The instruction may also be applied towards the bankruptcy trustee.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 77 / 211 Powers in respect of assets, rights, liabilities, shares and other instruments of ownership located in third countries Article 62. (1) In cases in which resolution action also extends to assets located in a third country or shares, other instruments of ownership, rights or liabilities governed by the law of a third country, the resolution authority may order that:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 78 / 211 2. any entity of a group which includes cross-default provisions. (3) if third-country resolution proceedings are detected pursuant to Article 149, then this procedure shall be considered as a crisis management measure for the purposes of this rule. (4) Provided that the substantive obligations under the contract, including payment and delivery obligations, and provision of collateral, continue to be performed, a crisis prevention measure, a suspension of obligation under Article 47a or a crisis management measure, including any event occurring that is directly linked to the application of such a measure, shall not, per se, make it possible to:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 79 / 211 (3) If the resolution authority issues an order pursuant to para. 1, which suspends the payment and delivery obligations of an institution under resolution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 set out in a contract, the resulting payment and delivery obligations of the counterparties of the institution under resolution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 of the contract shall be suspended for the same period of time. (4) Payment or delivery obligations are exempted from the suspension order pursuant to para. 1 towards the following:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 80 / 211 3. central banks in respect of assets pledged or appropriated by the institution under resolution by means of a financial guarantee or collateral. (3) The resolution authority shall ensure that all restrictions imposed pursuant to an order pursuant to para. 1 are consistent for all group entities to whom a resolution action is applied, if Article 113 applies. (4) Articles 5 to 9 of the Financial Collateral Arrangements Act (FinSG; Finanzsicherheiten-Gesetz) shall not apply to any restriction on the liquidity of collateral or restriction of security financial collateral arrangements, close-out-netting or set-off arrangements, which are enforced on the basis of the resolution action or the application of the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments by the resolution authority, or for comparable restrictions, enforced by similar powers under the law of a Member State, so that institutions pursuant to Article 2 para. 1 no. 3 point d and no. 4 FinSG), for which at least the safeguard provisions pursuant to Articles 106 to 113 or pursuant to Title V Chapter V of Regulation (EU) 2021/23 shall be valid, so that they may be resolved in an orderly manner. Power to temporarily suspend termination rights Article 66. (1) The resolution authority may order, that the termination rights of a party to a contract with an institution under resolution shall be suspended, if the payment and delivery obligations and the provision of collateral continue to be met (suspension of enforcement). This order shall be effective from the point of public disclosure pursuant to Article 116 para. 6 and shall be extended until midnight on the following business day following disclosure (suspension period). The resolution authority shall consider the potential impact on the orderly functioning of the financial markets, before it issues the order. (2) The order pursuant to para. 1 may also be issued in relation to the termination rights of a party to a contract with a subsidiary of an institution under resolution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, if
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Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 82 / 211 (3) The requirement pursuant to para. 2 shall apply to subsidiaries established in a third country which are:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 83 / 211 Control measures Article 67a. (1) The resolution authority may also order individual measures in relation to a legal entity under resolution without exercising of control pursuant to Article 67, where
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 84 / 211 3. being taken over by financially and organisationally healthy institutions or entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4; (4) The resolution authority may restrict the rights, tasks and powers of the resolution administrator at any time without being required to supply reasons for doing so, or may order that such rights, tasks and powers may only be allowed to be performed following written approval. The resolution administrator shall be subject to the supervision of the resolution authority in the performance of his/her duties and powers, and shall act as a body of the resolution authority and shall obey its instructions. (5) The resolution administrator shall report to the resolution authority at regular intervals set by the resolution authority, as well as at the beginning and end of their mandate on the economic and financial situation of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 as well as the steps taken by the resolution administrator in the performance or their duties. (6) The function of the resolution administrator may be performed by the insolvency administrator pursuant to Article 80 of the Insolvency Code (IO; Insolvenzordnung) published in Imperial Law Gazette No. 337/1914. An insolvency administrator, who performs the role of a resolution administrator, acts in the performing of these tasks as a body of the FMA. (7) If other resolution authorities also intend to appoint a resolution administrator for entities within the same group, the resolution authority shall check with them whether the appointment of the same resolution administrator for all the entities concerned is more appropriate in order to find solutions for redressing the financial soundness of the entities concerned. Conversion into a stock company Article 69. (1) The resolution may, for the purposes of initiating or applying a resolution action for an institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para 2 nos. 2 to 4, which does not have the legal form of a stock company, order its conversion into a stock company (conversion order), if so doing is appropriate for achieving the resolution objectives pursuant to Article 48. The conversion order may be given separately or in conjunction with the application of one or several resolution tools pursuant to Articles 74 et seq. (2) The conversion order shall at least contain the following details:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 85 / 211 (3) The resolution authority shall furthermore, while taking into consideration the previous legal form and taking into account the provisions of the AktG, draw up the articles of association of the stock company and to ensure that an opening balance sheet is drawn up. These documents shall be published in the same manner as the conversion order. (4) Following the entry into legal effect of the conversion order, the institution or entity shall exist in the form of a stock company. Any third party rights that previously existed in relation to a share shall continue to exist upon the shares that shall exist in their place. (5) Guarantees, by shareholders or other persons, that existed against the institution or entity at the time of the conversion shall not be affected by the conversion and shall continue to remain effective. (6) The concluded conversion into a stock company shall be registered with the competent Commercial Register Court by the resolution authority and all members of the management board and the supervisory board including submission of the certificates pursuant to paras. 2 and 3, for entry into the Commercial Register. Chapter 4: Power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments Obligation to write down and convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities Article 70. (1) In the event that the conditions for resolution pursuant to Article 49 para. 1, Article 49 para. 5 or Article 52 are met for an institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, or if the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments pursuant to Article 71 and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70 para. 1d, then the resolution authority shall instruct within the meaning of Article 72 and Article 88, that:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 86 / 211 the parent undertaking of the entity concerned or at the level of other parent undertakings that are not resolution entities, so that the losses are effectively passed on to, and the entity concerned is recapitalised by, the resolution entity. (1c) After exercising the power to write down or convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities in accordance with para. 1d, irrespective of resolution measures, the valuation shall be carried out in accordance with Article 107 and Article 108 shall not apply. (1d) The power to write down or convert eligible liabilities independently of resolution actions may only be exercised in relation to eligible liabilities that meet the conditions referred to in Article 105 para. 8 no. 1, except the condition related to the remaining maturity of liabilities as set out in Article 72c (1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. (1e) If the power pursuant to para. 1d is exercised, write-down or conversion must be carried out in accordance with the principle set out in Article 53 para. 1 no. 7. (1f) Where a resolution action is taken in relation to a resolution entity or, in exceptional circumstances in deviation from the resolution plan, in relation to an entity that is not a resolution entity, the amount that is reduced, written down or converted in accordance with Article 73 para. 2 at the level of such an entity shall count towards the thresholds that apply for the entity concerned pursuant to Article 74 para. 7 and Article 87 para. 2 no. 1 or Article 87 para. 5 no. 1 that apply to the entity concerned. (2) Before the resolution authority deploys a resolution tool, it shall be required to apply the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments in accordance with Article 74 para. 1, if the bail-in tool has not already been applied. Requirements for writing down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments Article 71. (1) The writing down and the conversion of relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70 para. 1d shall be undertaken if the resolution authority determines that the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 87 / 211 A group shall be deemed to be failing or likely to fail where it breaches its consolidated prudential requirements in a way that in such a way that would justify action by the FMA, or there are objective elements to suggest that this shall be the case in the near future including but not limited to because the group has incurred or is likely to incur losses that will deplete all or a significant amount of its own funds. (3) The resolution authority may also apply the power to write down holdings of relevant capital instruments in relation to relevant capital instruments in compliance with the procedures pursuant to Article 72, that
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 88 / 211 2. the resolution authority shall inform the authority that is competent for the individual institutions or entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 immediately of its intention to reach a determination pursuant to Article 71 para. 3 no. 1, which has issued the relevant capital instruments for which in the case of such a determination use must be made of the write-down power, and if different also contact the relevant authorities in the Member States, in which the competent authorities and the consolidating supervisor are located. (2) If in the case that determination listed pursuant to Article 71 para. 1 no. 2 or para. 3 nos. 1 or 2 has been reached in relation to the resolution of an institution or a group that operates on a crossborder basis, the resolution authority shall take into account the potential impact of the resolution in all Member States where the institution or the group operate. (3) The resolution authority shall accompany a notification made in accordance with para. 1 with an explanation about why it is considering making the determination in question. (4) Where a notification was made pursuant to para. 1, the resolution authority shall assess having consulting the authorities notified.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 89 / 211 Execution of the write down and convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities Article 73. (1) Prior to ordering the write down or conversion of capital instruments or eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70 para. 1d the resolution authority shall ensure that a valuation of the assets and liabilities of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 is conducted pursuant to Articles 54 to 57. That valuation shall form the basis of the calculation of the write down to be applied to the relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70 para. 1d, in order to absorb losses and the level of conversion to be applied to relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70 para. 1d in order to recapitalise the entity. The conversion rate shall be determined in accordance with the principles pursuant to Article 92. (2) The write down and conversion of relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 70 para. 1d shall take place in the following order:
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Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 91 / 211 to 4, of which assets, rights or liabilities were transferred shall by liquidated by means of a bankruptcy proceeding. This liquidation must be performed within a reasonable timeframe under consideration of any need for the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 to provide services or support on the basis of an order pursuant to Article 61 in order to enable the recipient to carry out the activities or services conferred by virtue of that transfer, and any other reason that the continuation of the residual institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 is necessary to achieve the resolution objectives or comply with the principles referred to in Article 53. (5) The resolution authority may recover any reasonable expenses properly incurred in connection with the use of the resolution tools or powers in one or more of the following ways:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 92 / 211 procedural requirements under company or securities law other than those pursuant to Article 77 (transfer order). The transfer may refer to:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 93 / 211 application of the sale of business tool is not delayed and that the desired resolution objectives to be achieved by the resolution action are not impeded. (8) In the event that the FMA has not concluded the assessment pursuant to para. 7 in exceptional circumstances by the time that the issued administrative decision gains legal effect, in which the transfer is ordered, the following shall apply:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 94 / 211 (10) For the purposes of exercising the rights to provide services or to establish itself in another Member State in accordance with Directive 2013/36/EU or Directive 2014/65/EU, the purchaser shall be considered to be the legal successor of the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 no. 2 to 4, and may continue to exercise any such right that was exercised by the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 no. 2 to 4 in respect of the assets, rights or liabilities transferred. (11) The purchaser pursuant to para. 1 shall exercise the rights of membership and access to payment, clearing and settlement systems, stock exchanges, investor compensation schemes and deposit guarantee schemes of the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 no. 2 to 4, provided that it meets the membership and participation criteria for such systems. This shall apply subject to the following conditions:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 95 / 211 4. certificates, particularly global certificates shall be amended accordingly by the transfer order; they may be but must not be required to be exchanged or corrected, and 5. compliance with standard or other rules whether set out under other federal act or in the form of contractual agreements, shall not be necessary. Procedural provisions for the sale of business tool Article 77. (1) When applying the sale of business tool to an institution or an entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, the resolution authority shall market the assets, rights and liabilities or other instruments of ownership issued by the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 that it intends to transfer, or it shall initiate the necessary steps for a disposal in line with market terms. In the case of pools of rights, assets, and liabilities the disposal in line with market terms may occur separately. (2) Irrespective of the Union State Aid Framework, the disposal in line with market terms shall occur in accordance with the following criteria:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 96 / 211 2. compliance with those requirements would be likely to undermine the effectiveness of the sale of business tool in addressing that threat or achieving the resolution objective referred to Article 48 para. 2 no. 2. Section 3: Bridge institution tool Application of the bridge institution tool Article 78. (1) If the conditions for resolution pursuant to Article 49 or Article 52 exist, the resolution authority may apply the bridge institution tool. It may, while taking into consideration the necessity to maintain critical functions in the bridge institution, issue the order to transfer the following to a bridge institution:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 97 / 211 (6) When applying the bridge institution tool, the resolution authority may exercise the transfer power several times in order to make supplemental transfers of shares or other instruments of ownership issued by an institution under resolution or assets, rights or liabilities of the institution under resolution. (7) Following an application of the bridge institution tool, the resolution authority may:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 98 / 211 to Article 57 para. 2, or if one does not yet exist at the time of establishing the joint stock company, the provisional valuation pursuant to Article 57 para. 1. A formation audit may be waived. (2) With the approval of the Federal Minister of Finance, the shares of the bridge institution may be transferred to the Federal Government, ABBAG or another public sector entity. (3) In the case of a transfer pursuant to para. 2 the conditions pursuant to Article 5 para. 1 nos. 3 and 4 and Article 20 BWG shall be considered to be fulfilled. (4) The bridge institution shall be registered with the competent court by the resolution authority, the members of the management board and the members of the supervisory board for entry into the Commercial Register. (5) The resolution authority shall appoint the first supervisory board of the bridge institution. The appointment and removal of the directors, as well as the arrangement about their remuneration shall require an approval by the resolution authority to become effective. The remuneration agreement shall be approved, provided that it is appropriate in accordance with the criteria set out in Article 78 para. 1 AktG and considering the particular difficulties of the resolution situation. Operation of the bridge institution Article 80. (1) The following requirements shall be respected in operating a bridge institution:
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Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 100 / 211 Other provisions for the bridge institution Article 81. (1) For the purposes of exercising the rights to provide services or to establish itself in another Member State in accordance with Section III BWG (Freedom of Establishment and Freedom to Provide Services) or Section 2 WAG 2007 (Freedom of Establishment and Freedom to Provide Services), a bridge institution shall be considered to be a continuation of the institution under resolution and may continue to exercise any such right that the institution under resolution had previously exercised in relation to the transferred assets, rights or liabilities. (2) The bridge institution may exercise the rights of membership and access to payment, clearing and settlement systems, stock exchanges, investor compensation schemes and deposit guarantee schemes of the institution under resolution, provided that it meets the membership and participation criteria for participation in such systems. This shall apply subject to the following conditions:
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Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 102 / 211 (9) The application of the asset separation tool shall not be accompanied by any obligations or responsibility towards the shareholders or creditors of the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4. The bodies of the wind-down unit shall not be liable towards the shareholders or creditors for acts and omissions arising in the exercising of their duties except where gross negligence exists, which leads to the rights of these shareholders or creditors being directly affected. The wind-down unit Article 83. (1) The resolution authority, the federal government or, with the consent of the Federal Minister of Finance, ABBAG may establish joint stock companies that may function as wind-down units. The nominal or share capital may be raised by transferring shares or assets of one or several institutions or entities under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 or bridge institutions pursuant to Article 82. The valuation of these shares or assets for establishing as well as the opening balance sheet of the wind-down unit shall where possible be based on the conclusive valuation pursuant to Article 57 para. 2, or if one does not yet exist at the time of establishing the company, the provisional valuation pursuant to Article 57 para. 1. A formation audit may be waived. (2) the wind-down unit must satisfy the following conditions:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 103 / 211 Operation of the wind-down unit Article 84. (1) The duty of the wind-down unit shall be to manage the assets transferred to it with the aim of ensuring an orderly, active and disposal at the best possible terms (portfolio wind-down). It may only conduct transactions that serve the purpose of fulfilling its duty. The strategy and the risk profile of the write-down unit shall be approved by the resolution authority. The reduction of the portfolio shall be carried out in accordance with a wind-down plan pursuant to para. 6, and shall be conducted as quickly as possible by means of disposal at the best possible terms. The wind-down unit shall work towards ensuring the compliance with paras. 2 to 11 by the legal entities in which it holds, either directly or indirectly, the majority of voting rights. (2) The wind-down unit may operate banking and leasing operations to perform its duties, may purchase and divest participations, as well as conduct ancillary transactions as long at the provision of these operations directly or indirectly serves the purpose of performing its duties. The provisions set out in the BWG shall not apply to the wind-down unit except for Article 3 para. 9, Article 5 para. 1 nos. 6 to 13, Article 28a, Article 38, Article 41, Article 42 paras. 1 to 5, Articles 43 to 59a, Article 65, Articles 66 and 67, Article 70 para. 1, Article 70 para. 4 nos. 1 and 2 and Article 70 paras. 7 to 9, Article 73 para. 1 nos. 2, 3, 6 and 8, Article 73a, Article 75, Article 76, Articles 77 and 77a, Article 79, Articles 98 to 99e, Article 99g and Articles 101 and 101a BWG. The provisions of the Mortgage Bond Act (PfandbriefG; Pfandbriefgesetz), published in Reich Law Gazette I 492/1927, shall apply where applicable. The provisions of the Financial Markets Anti-Money Laundering Act (FM-GwG; Finanzmarkt-Geldwäschegesetz), published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 118/2016, shall apply to the wind-down unit subject to the condition that the wind-down unit is considered an obliged entity pursuant to Article 1 FM-GwG. (3) Where investment services are provided pursuant to Article 3 para. 2 nos. 1 to 3 WAG 2018, such investment services shall be placed in wind-down without delay. Existing customer accounts shall be transferred to a bridge institution or another credit institution that is authorised to conduct deposit-taking business pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 no. 1 BWG and custody business pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 no. 5 BWG, where the customer does not undertake a transfer to another credit institution. The provisions of WAG 2018, with the exception of Chapter 2 and Articles 94 to 96 shall not apply to the wind-down unit. (4) The receiving of deposits from the public by the wind-down unit as well as the provision of investment services and investment activities pursuant to Article 1 no. 3 WAG 2018 shall not be permissible. Financial instrument transactions for the wind-down unit's own account for the purpose of management of interest rate risks, currency risks, credit risks and liquidity risks within wind-down activities, provided that there are no associated market-making activities and no access provided to trading systems for third parties. (5) The directors of the wind-down unit must be reliable and have suitable professional qualifications. No circumstance shall be allowed to prevail, that gives rise to doubts about their complete impartiality, or which provide grounds for suspicion of the existence of conflicts of interest. In carrying out portfolio wind-down they shall act honestly, concertedly and professionally
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 104 / 211 in the interests of the disposal of assets at the best possible conditions. Conflicts of interest in relation to the measures to be taken in managing the business are to be avoided. In the event that a conflict of interests cannot be avoided, then this should be reported without delay to the supervisory board. A measure taken by the management, which has the appearance of a conflict of interests shall only be performed with the consent of the supervisory board. (6) The portfolio wind-down shall be conducted in accordance with a wind-down plan, which shall be drawn up by the directors of the wind-down unit, and shall be approved by the supervisory board. An approved wind-down plan shall be submitted to the resolution authority without delay. The wind-down plan shall contain detailed information about the following aspects:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 105 / 211 (11) As soon as the wind-down unit has completed the portfolio wind-down pursuant to para. 10, a resolution on dissolution is to be issued. The wind-down unit shall inform the resolution authority about this status in writing without delay. A confirmation by an external auditor that the conditions set forth in para. 10 nos. 1 to 2 have been met must be submitted with the notification. (12) The resolution authority shall determine that the operation of the wind-down unit pursuant to para. 9 has been concluded by means of an administrative decision. As soon as this administrative decision has been issued, the company ceases to be a wind-down unit as defined in this Federal Act. The administrative decision shall be published on the website of the resolution authority until the company is expunged from the Commercial Register, for up to a maximum duration of five years. Section 5: Bail-in tool Application of the bail-in tool Article 85. (1) If the conditions for resolution pursuant to Article 49 or Article 52 exist, the resolution authority may apply the bail-in tool. Under such circumstances it may instruct on the basis of para. 2 with regard to eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 86 para. 1 the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 106 / 211 reorganisation plan required under Article 93 will, in addition to achieving relevant resolution objectives, restore the institution or entity in question pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 to financial soundness and long-term viability. If this is not the case, the resolution authority may apply the resolution tool pursuant to Article 74 para. 2 nos. 1 to 3 and the bail-in tool on the basis of para. 2 no. 2. Scope of application of the bail-in tool Article 86. (1) The bail-in tool shall be applicable on all liabilities of an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 (eligible liabilities), that are not excluded from the scope of application pursuant to para. 2. (2) An instruction for a reduction or conversion pursuant to Article 85 para. 1 shall not be permitted for the following liabilities, regardless of whether the liabilities are governed by the law of a Member State or a third country:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 107 / 211 7. liabilities to: a. employees as defined in the Labour Constitution Act (AVG - Arbeitsverfassungsgesetz); b. other employees arising from outstanding wage or salary claims, pension benefits or other fixed remuneration items, with the exception of variable elements of remuneration, unless such items have been determined by means of a collective labour agreement or are in the form of a variable element of remuneration of bearers of a considerable risk pursuant to Article 39b BWG; c. a commercial or trade creditor arising from the provision to the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 of goods or services that are critical to the daily functioning of its operations, including IT services, utilities and the rental, servicing and upkeep of premises; d. tax and social security authorities, provided that those liabilities are preferred under the applicable law; e. deposit guarantee facilities arising from contributions due in accordance with Directive 2014/49/EU. 8. liabilities towards institutions or entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 that are part of the same resolution group, but which are not resolution entities themselves, irrespective of their maturity, except when such liabilities have a lower rank than ordinary unsecured liabilities in regular insolvency proceedings. When applying this exemption, the resolution authority that is the responsible resolution authority for the relevant subsidiary that is not a resolution entity, shall assess whether the amount of the items that meet the requirements set forth in Article 105 para. 8 is sufficient in order to support the implementation of the preferred resolution strategy. (3) In applying the bail-in tool, the resolution authority shall ensure that all secured liabilities relating to a covered bond cover pool remain unaffected, are handled separately and have sufficient funding. This requirement shall not however prevent the resolution authority from applying the bail-in tool in relation to any part of a secured liability that exceeds the value of the assets against which the secured liability is secured. (4) In exceptional circumstances, where the bail-in tool is applied, the resolution authority may exclude or partially exclude certain liabilities from the application of the write-down or conversion powers where:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 108 / 211 small and medium-sized enterprises, which would severely disrupt the functioning of financial markets, including of financial market infrastructures, in a manner that could cause a serious disturbance to the economy of a Member State or of the Union; or 4. the application of the bail-in tool to those liabilities would cause a destruction in value to the extent that the losses borne by other creditors would be higher than if those liabilities were excluded from bail-in. The resolution authority shall carefully assess whether liabilities towards institutions or entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 that are part of the same resolution group, but that are not resolution units themselves, and which are not excluded from the application of the write-down and conversion powers pursuant to para. 2 no. 8 should be completely or partially excluded under nos. 1 to 4, in order to ensure the effective implementation of the resolution strategy. Where the resolution authority decides to completely or partially exclude a bail-inable liability or a class of bail-inable liabilities pursuant to this paragraph, then the extent of the write-down or conversion applied to other bail-inable eligibilities may be extended in order to take this exclusion into account, provided that the principle pursuant to Article 53 para. 1 no. 7 is observed regarding the extent of the writedown or conversion applied to the other bail-inable liabilities. (5) When exercising the discretions pursuant to para. 4, the resolution authority shall give due consideration to:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 109 / 211 (3) to (5) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, may only sell these liabilities to a retail client pursuant to Article 1 no. 36 WAG 2018 if all of the following conditions are met:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 110 / 211 with the valuation provided for in Articles 54 to 57, has been made by the shareholders and the holders of other instruments of ownership, the holders of relevant capital instruments and other bail-inable liabilities through write down, conversion or otherwise; and 2. the compensation contribution of the resolution financing arrangement does not exceed 5 % of the total liabilities including own funds of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 under resolution, measured at the time of resolution action in accordance with the valuation provided for in Articles 54 to 57. (3) The contribution of the resolution financing arrangement pursuant to para. 1 may be financed, as follows, by:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 111 / 211 Assessment of the Bail-in Amount Article 88. (1) In the application of the bail-in tool, the resolution authority shall conduct an assessment of the following aggregate amounts in accordance with the requirements of Articles 54 to 57:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 112 / 211 respective desired resolution objectives associated with the resolution action are not prevented from being achieved. Treatment of shareholders Article 89. (1) If the resolution authority applies the bail-in tool or the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments, it shall employ one or both of the following measures in relation to the shareholders and holders of other instruments of ownership:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 113 / 211 (4) If the application of the bail-in tool or the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments would lead to the acquisition of or the increasing of a qualifying holding in the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 pursuant to Article 20 para. 1 BWG or pursuant to Article 11 para. 2 WAG 2007, the FMA shall undertake, by way of derogation from Articles 20 to 20b BWG and Articles 11 to 11b WAG 2007, the review as defined in Article 20a BWG or Article 11a WAG 2007 as soon as possible, to ensure that the application of the bail-in tool or the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments is not delayed and that the respective desired resolution objectives associated with the resolution action are not prevented from being achieved. (5) If the FMA has not concluded the review in accordance with para. 4 at the time of application of the bail-in tool or the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments, then Article 75 para. 8 shall apply to any acquisition of or increase of a qualifying holding by an acquirer, which results from the application of the bail-in tool or the conversion of capital instruments. Sequence of write down and conversion (loss absorption cascade) Article 90. (1) When applying the bail-in tool, the resolution authority shall observe the following requirements:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 114 / 211 together with the write-down pursuant to nos. 1 to 4 in the sum of the amounts referred to in Article 89 para. 3 nos. 2 and 3. (2) When the resolution authority applies the write down or conversion powers, it shall allocate the losses represented by the sum of the amounts referred to in Article 89 para. 3 nos. 2 and 3 equally between shares or other instruments of ownership and bail-inable liabilities of the same rank by reducing the principal amount of, or outstanding amount payable in respect of, those shares or other instruments of ownership and bail-inable liabilities to the same extent pro rata to their value except where a different allocation of losses amongst liabilities of the same rank is allowed in the circumstances specified in Article 86 para. 4. This shall apply irrespective of the possibility, that liabilities, which have been excluded from bail-in pursuant to Article 86 para. 4, shall receive a more favourable treatment than bail-inable liabilities which are of the same rank in normal insolvency proceedings. (3) Claims from own funds items of entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4 shall have a lower ranking in normal insolvency proceedings than claims that do not arise from own funds items. If an instrument is only partially recognised as own funds items, then the entire instrument is to be treated as a claim resulting from an own funds item and has a lower ranking than claims not arising from own funds items. Application of the Bail-in tool on Derivative Liabilities Article 91. (1) The resolution authority may apply the bail-in tool to derivative liabilities only after or at the same time as the closing out of the derivatives. (2) In the event that the conditions for resolution exist, the resolution authority shall terminate and close out the derivative contracts for the purpose of the application of the bail-in tool. Provided that a liability from a derivative pursuant to Article 86 para. 4 is excluded from the scope of the bail-in tool, the resolution authority may terminate and close out the liability. (3) Where derivative transactions are subject to a netting agreement, the resolution authority or a valuation auditor appointed by the resolution authority shall determine as part of the valuation pursuant to Articles 54 to 57 the net value of the liability arising from those transactions in accordance with the terms of the agreement. (4) The resolution authority or a valuation auditor shall determine the value of the derivative liabilities on the basis of:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 115 / 211 (5) Paras. 1 to 4 shall also apply for other financial contracts, in the event that they were concluded within a framework contract that contains a netting arrangement. This shall in particular apply for the transactions listed in Article 20 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4 Insolvency Code (IO; Insolvenzordnung). Conversion rate Article 92.(1) The resolution authority may, if it applies the power to write down holdings of relevant capital instruments or the bail-in tool, determine different conversion rates pursuant to the principles in paras. 2 and 3 upon different categories of relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities. (2) When determining an appropriate conversion rate the resolution authority shall take the principal amount within the resolution objectives and the ranking in a bankruptcy proceeding into account. (3) When different conversion rates are determined by the resolution authority according to para. 1, the resolution authority shall apply a higher conversion rate upon liabilities that are considered to be senior under applicable insolvency law than on subordinated liabilities. Drawing up, approval and implementation of a business reorganisation plan Article 93. (1) In the event of the bail-in tool being applied for recapitalisation purposes pursuant to Article 85 para. 2 no. 1 by the resolution authority, the directors of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 shall draw up a business reorganisation plan within one month pursuant to Article 94 and shall submit it to the resolution authority for approval. (2) The resolution authority may appoint one or more resolution administrators pursuant to Article 68 para. 1 for the drawing up and implementation of a restructuring plan. (3) In exceptional circumstances, the resolution authority may extend the deadline defined in para. 1 by an additional month, if this is necessary to achieve the resolution objectives. If pursuant to the regulations under union law there exists an obligation for notification of the business reorganisation plan for State aid reasons, the deadline pursuant to para. 1 may be extended in accordance with the deadlines that exist in relation to the State aid procedures, however by a maximum of one month. (4) The resolution authority shall review and approve the business reorganisation plan within one month. It shall assess the probability in its review in accordance with Article 68 whether the longterm viability of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 can be restored in the case that the plan is executed. The assessment shall be completed in agreement with the FMA. In the event that the resolution authority arrives at the conclusion during its review, that the restoration of the long-term viability is improbable, it shall issue an order for improvement, to be complied with within two weeks. Subsequent amendments to the business reorganisation plan require an approval by the resolution authority. (5) If the bail-in tool pursuant to Article 85 para. 2 no. 1 is applied to two or more entities within a group, then the restructuring plan is to be drawn up by the EU parent institution and shall cover all institutions within the group in accordance with the procedure pursuant to Articles 15 et seq. The restructuring plan shall be submitted to the competent authority for resolution on a consolidated
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 116 / 211 basis. If the resolution authority is responsible for the group resolution, it shall transmit the restructuring plan to the competent resolution authorities for the other entities within the group and the EBA. (6) The approved business reorganisation plan shall be implemented by the directors or the resolution administrator. Progress reports relating to its implementation shall be submitted to the resolution authority at least semi-annually. The resolution authority may request that the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 make changes to the business reorganisation plan within a timeframe appropriate to the particular situation, if the changes are necessitated by an essential change in circumstances. Requirements for the Business Reorganisation Plan Article 94. (1) The business reorganisation plan shall set out measures aiming to restore the longterm viability of the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 or parts of its business within a reasonable timescale. These measures shall be based on realistic assumptions as to the economic and financial market conditions under which the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 will be active. The business reorganisation plan shall in particular take account of the current state and the future outlook for the financial markets. Assumptions shall be presented to cover the best and worst case scenarios, including a combination of situations under which the institution may be most vulnerable. The assumptions shall be compared with appropriate sector-wide benchmarks. (2) The business reorganisation plan shall, as a minimum, cover the following components:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 117 / 211 Section 6: Further Provisions Taking effect Article 95. (1) If the resolution authority issues an order, under which it makes use of the bail-in tool or the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments, the reduction of the principal amount or the outstanding residual amount, the conversion or the cancellation becomes directly effective, and becomes binding for the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 under resolution as well as the affected creditors and shareholders. (2) If the resolution authority reduces the principal amount or the outstanding residual amount of a liability within the scope of the application of the instruments listed in para. 1, either partially or completely,
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 118 / 211 exchange operating company shall inform the operators of other regulated markets or comparable markets of a third country without delay, if an order is issued pursuant to para. 1. Admission to trading of newly issued securities Article 97. (1) Securities that are issued within the application of the power to write down holdings of holders of relevant capital instruments or the bail-in tool, shall be admitted to trade in a regulated market on any domestic securities exchange pursuant to Article 1 no. 1 BörseG 2018 at the order of the resolution authority. In taking the decision, the resolution authority shall take into consideration the achieving of the resolution objectives, as well as whether securities of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 under resolution are already traded on one or several regulated markets. The obligation relating to the publication of a prospectus for admittance to the stock exchange pursuant to Regulation (EU) 1129/2017 and those relating to a public offering pursuant to Article 2 KMG 2019 shall be waived. (2) The resolution authority shall communicate the characteristics of the security to the executive directors of the exchange operating company to which securities are admitted to trading pursuant to para. 1. (3) The obligations associated with the admission to trading on a regulated market shall be fulfilled by the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4. Recognition of crisis prevention and crisis management measures of other Member States Article 97a. (1) If a resolution authority transfers shares or other instruments of ownership or assets, rights or liabilities to another Member State in the application of a crisis management measure pursuant to Article 2 para. 1 no. 102 of Directive 2014/59/EU, and the transfer affects domestically issued assets or rights or liabilities that are subject to Austrian law, such a transfer shall also have the same effect as a transfer by the resolution authority in Austria. (2) The same shall apply for the exercising of write-down and conversion powers as defined in Article 2 para. 1 no. 66 of Directive 2014/59/EU by a resolution authority in another Member State, provided that the affected liabilities or capital instruments are subject to Austrian law or exist against creditors incorporated in Austria. (3) The resolution authority shall support the resolution authority in another Member State in the transfer, conversion or write-down pursuant to paras. 1 and 2. Contractual recognition in third countries Article 98. (1) Institutions and entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 shall be obliged to include a contractual clause whereby the creditor or party to the agreement or instrument that constitutes the liability shall recognise that it may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers, and agree to accept a reduction of the principal amount or outstanding balance, a conversion or a cancellation by a resolution authority if the liability fulfils all of the following conditions:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 119 / 211 3. the liability is subject to the law of a third country; and 4. The liability was issued or entered into after 28 December 2020. (2) The resolution authority may decide that the liability pursuant to para. 1 does not apply to institutions or entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, in which case the minimum amount pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 shall be equal to the loss absorption amount pursuant to Article 102 para. 2 no. 1, provided that the liabilities which meet the conditions laid down in para. 1 nos. 1 to 4, and which do not contain the contractual clause referred to in para. 1 are not offset against the requirement. (3) The resolution authority may waive the requirement pursuant to para. 1, where it is ensured that the liabilities listed in para. 1 or are instruments under the law of the third country concerned or are bound to the resolution authority’s write-down and conversion powers that are the subject of a binding agreement with the relevant third country. The resolution authority may lift this exemption at any time. (4) In the event that an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 determines that it is legally or otherwise impracticable to insert a contractual clause required pursuant to para. 1 into the contractual terms of a corresponding liability, then that entity must notify the resolution authority of its decision, including the designation of the category of the liability as well as a justification for this finding. The institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 shall provide the resolution authority with all the information requested by the resolution authority within an appropriate time frame following receipt of the notification, so that the resolution authority is able to assess the impact of the notification on the resolvability of that institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4. (5) The obligation to include in the contractual provisions a term required in accordance with para. 1 is automatically suspended from the moment of receipt by the resolution authority of the notification. (6) In the event that the resolution authority concludes that it is not legally or otherwise impracticable to include a clause required under para. 1 in the contractual provisions, taking into account the need to ensure the resolvability of the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, then it shall demand such a contractual clause to be included, within a reasonable timeframe following receipt of the notification pursuant to para. 4. In addition, the resolution authority may also require the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 to change its approach to applying the waiving of the contractual recognition of bail-in. (7) The liabilities listed in para. 4 shall not be allowed to include Additional Tier 1, Tier 2 capital instruments or debt instruments pursuant to Article 2 no. 49a, provided that these instruments are unsecured liabilities. Furthermore, the liabilities pursuant to para. 4, are primarily liabilities to liabilities pursuant to Article 131 para. 3 nos. 1, 2 and 3 as well as Article 131 para. 4. (8) Where the resolution authority determines, in the context of the assessment of the resolvability conducted pursuant to Articles 27 and 28 of an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 or at any other time, that within a class of liabilities which includes eligible liabilities, the amount
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 120 / 211 of liabilities that do not contain the contractual clause referred to in paragraph in para. 1 in accordance with para. 4, together with the liabilities which are excluded from the application of the bail-in tool pursuant to Article 86 para. 2 or which are likely to be excluded in accordance with Article 86 para. 4 amounts to more than 10 % of that class of liabilities, it shall immediately assess the impact of that particular fact on the resolvability of that institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, including the impact on the resolvability resulting from the risk of breaching the creditor safeguards provided in Article 106 when applying write-down and conversion powers to eligible liabilities. (9) Where the resolution authority concludes, on the basis of the assessment referred to in para. 8, that the liabilities which, in accordance with the para. 4, do not include the contractual term referred to in para. 1, create a material impediment to resolvability, it shall apply the powers provided in Article 29 as appropriate to remove that impediment to resolvability. (10) Liabilities for which the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 fails to include the clause required under para. 1 in the contractual provisions, or for which the requirement does not apply pursuant to para. 4 et seq., shall not be counted against the minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities. (11) At the request of the resolution authority, the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 shall submit a legal opinion relating to the legal enforceability and effectiveness of the contractual clause pursuant to para. 1. (12) If an institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 fails to include a clause required pursuant to para. 1 in the contractual provisions governing a liability, that failure shall not prevent the resolution authority from exercising write down and conversion powers in relation to that liability. (13) If the resolution authority considers it necessary, it may, on the basis of the conditions further clarified following the application of Article 55 (6) of Directive 2014/59/EU in the version of Directive (EU) 2019/879, determine further clarified conditions regarding the categories of liabilities in respect of which an institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 may find that it is legally or otherwise impracticable to include the contractual term referred to in para. 1. Application of stabilisation measures Article 99. (1) If necessary to ensure financial stability, the Federal Minister of Finance may take stabilisation measures in relation to the authorisation of State aid by the European Commission, provided that one of the requirements pursuant to para. 2 exists. This is only permissible as a last resort, once the other resolution tools have been considered as comprehensively as possible for ensuring the stability of the financial markets, and where beneficial have been used. The FMA, the resolution authority and the Oesterreichische Nationalbank shall inform the Federal Minister of Finance of any observations of a fundamental nature arising in their areas of competence without delay. Furthermore, they shall also inform the Minister of any observations of particular significance
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 121 / 211 without delay, if they are of the opinion that the application of the resolution tools would not be adequate in order to achieve one of the aims specified in para. 2 nos. 1 to 3. (2) The application of stabilisation measures shall only be permitted, if the requirements for a resolution exist, and in additional one or the following requirements is fulfilled:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 122 / 211 Article 2 para. 4 of the Financial Market Stability Act, published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 136/2008. Section 7: Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Application and calculation of the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 100. (1) Every institution and entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 shall comply with the requirements for own funds and eligible liabilities at all times as prescribed in this provision and in Articles 101 to 105c, in accordance with these provisions. (2) The requirement referred to in para. 1 shall be calculated as the amount of own funds and eligible liabilities pursuant to Article 102 paras. 4 to 12 or paras. 15 to 21 and expressed as percentages of:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 123 / 211 575/2013, shall be included in the amount of own funds and eligible liabilities only where one of the following conditions is met:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 124 / 211 provided that all the conditions set out in Article 72b(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 are met, where, in light of the reduction that is possible under Article 72b(3) of Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 125 / 211 (10) Where the resolution authority determines that, within a class of liabilities which includes eligible liabilities, the amount of the liabilities that are excluded or reasonably likely to be excluded from the application of write down and conversion powers pursuant to Article 86 para. 2 to 4 totals more than 10 % of that class, the resolution authority shall assess the risk referred to in para. 9 no. 2. (11) For the purposes of paras. 6 to 10, and 12, derivative liabilities shall be included in total liabilities on the basis that full recognition is given to counterparty netting rights. The own funds of a resolution entity that are used to comply with the combined buffer requirement shall be eligible to comply with the requirements referred to in paras. 6 to 10, and 12. (12) By way of derogation from paras. 6 to 8, the resolution authority may decide that the requirement pursuant to Article 104 shall be met by resolution entities that are G-SIIs or resolution entities that are subject to Article 102 paras. 11 to 14 using own funds, subordinated eligible instruments, or liabilities pursuant to para. 5, to the extent that, due to the obligation of the resolution entity to comply with the combined buffer requirement and the requirements referred to in Article 92a of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, Article 102 paras. 11 and 12 as well as Article 105, the sum of those own funds, instruments and liabilities does not exceed the greater of:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 126 / 211 interconnectedness, the nature, scope, risk and complexity of its activities, its legal form, and its shareholding structure; or 3. the requirement pursuant to Article 70b BWG takes into account that the resolution entity that is a G-SII or is subject to Article 102 paras. 11 and 12 or Article 102 paras. 13 and 14, is among the 20 % of the institutions with the highest risk, for which the resolution authority sets the requirement pursuant to Article 100 para. 1. (14) For the purposes of the percentages pursuant to para. 13, the resolution authority rounds up the calculated result to the next higher integer. (15) The resolution authority must take the decisions pursuant to paras. 9 or 12 after consulting the FMA. When making these decisions, the resolution authority must also take into account:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 127 / 211 2. the need to ensure, if necessary, that the resolution entity and its subsidiaries, which are institutions or entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, but that are not resolution entities, have sufficient own funds and eligible liabilities in order to be able to absorb losses in the event that they are used by the bail-in tool or write-down and conversion powers and that it is possible to return to a total capital ratio and as applicable leverage ratio of the entities concerned to a level necessary to ensure that they continue to satisfy authorisation criteria and are able to carry out the activities for which they have been licensed pursuant to the BWG or WAG 2018; 3. the need to ensure, in the case that the resolution plan anticipates the possibility for certain classes of eligible liabilities to be excluded from bail-in pursuant to Article 86 para. 4 or to be transferred in full to a recipient under a partial transfer, that the resolution entity has sufficient own funds and other eligible liabilities to absorb losses and to restore its total capital ratio and, as applicable, its leverage ratio, to the level necessary to ensure that they continue to satisfy authorisation criteria and are able to carry out the activities for which they have been licensed pursuant to the BWG or WAG 2018; 4. the size, the business model, the funding model and the risk profile of the entity; 5. the extent to which the failure of the entity would have an adverse effect on financial market stability, including through contagion to other institutions or entities, due to the interconnectedness of the entity with those other institutions or entities or with the rest of the financial system. (2) Where the resolution plan provides that resolution action is to be taken or that the power to write down and convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities in accordance with Articles 70 and 71 is to be exercised in accordance with the relevant scenario pursuant to Article 20 para. 3, then the requirement referred to in Article 100 para. 1 shall equal an amount sufficient to ensure that:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 128 / 211
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 129 / 211 b. a recapitalisation amount that allows the resolution group resulting from resolution to restore compliance with the leverage ratio requirement referred to in point (d) of Article 92(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 at the consolidated resolution group level after the implementation of the preferred resolution strategy. (5) For the purposes of Article 100 para. 2 no. 1, the requirement referred to in Article 100 para. 1 shall be expressed in percentage terms as the amount calculated in accordance with para. 4 no. 1, divided by the total risk exposure amount. For the purposes of Article 100 para. 2 no. 2, the requirement referred to in Article 100 para. 1 shall be expressed in percentage terms as the amount calculated in accordance with para. 4 no. 2, divided by the leverage ratio exposure. (6) When determining the individual requirement pursuant to para. 4 no. 2, the resolution authority must take into account the requirements pursuant Article 74 para. 7 as well as pursuant to Article 87 paras. 2 and 5 (7) When determining the recapitalisation amount, the resolution authority shall:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 130 / 211 (11) For resolution entities that are not subject to Article 92a of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and that are part of a resolution group the total assets of which exceed EUR 100 billion, the level of the requirement referred to in para. 4 shall be at least equal to:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 131 / 211 b. a recapitalisation amount that allows the entity to restore compliance with its leverage ratio requirement referred to in point d of Article 92(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 after the exercise of the power to write down or convert relevant capital instruments and eligible liabilities in accordance with Articles 70 et seq. or after the resolution of the resolution group. (16) For the purposes of Article 100 para. 2 no. 1, the requirement referred to in Article 100 para. 1 shall be expressed in percentage terms as the amount calculated in accordance with para. 15 no. 1, divided by the total risk exposure amount. For the purposes of Article 100 para. 2 no. 2, the requirement referred to in Article 100 para. 1 shall be expressed in percentage terms as the amount calculated in accordance with para. 15 no. 2, divided by the leverage ratio exposure. (17) When determining the individual requirement pursuant to para. 15 no. 2, the resolution authority must take into account the requirements pursuant Article 74 para. 7 as well as pursuant to Article 87 paras. 2 and 5. (18) When determining the recapitalisation amount, the resolution authority shall:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 132 / 211 determines that a higher amount is necessary to maintain sufficient market confidence for an appropriate period of no more than one year and to ensure both the continuation of critical economic functions of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 and its access to funding without the need for extraordinary public financial support beyond the contributions from the resolution financing arrangements pursuant to Article 87 paras. 2 and 5 as well as Article 124 para. 3. (22) Where the resolution authority expects that certain classes of eligible liabilities are reasonably likely to be fully or partially excluded from bail-in pursuant to Article 86 para. 4 or might be transferred in full to a recipient under a partial transfer, the requirement referred to in Article 100 para. 1 shall be met using own funds or other eligible liabilities that are sufficient to:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 133 / 211 no. 2 if the requirement set out in para. 1 no. 1 or para. 2 no. 1 is not sufficient to meet the conditions set out in Article 102, to ensure that the conditions set out in Article 102 are met. (4) If more than one subsidiary of the same G-SII are resolution entities or third country entities, that would be resolution entities were they established in the European Union, and if the resolution authority is the competent resolution authority for those subsidiaries, the resolution authority shall determine the additional requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities pursuant to paras. 1 lit. b and paras. 2 lit. b for the purposes of Article 105b para. 4
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 134 / 211 (2) After consulting the FMA, the resolution authority may impose a minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities on an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2, 3 or 4, which is a subsidiary of a resolution entity, but which is not itself a resolution entity. (3) By way of derogation from para. 1, EU parent undertakings that are not themselves resolution entities, but which are subsidiaries of third-country undertakings must comply with the requirements set out in Articles 102 and 103 on a consolidated basis. (3a) By way of derogation from paras. 1 and 2 the resolution authority may decide to determine the requirement referred to in Article 102 or the subsidiaries referred to in paras. 1 and 2 on a consolidated basis, where the resolution authority concludes that all of the following conditions are met:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 135 / 211 central body that is not a resolution entity, and all resolution entities that are not subject to the requirements of Article 104 para. 3 must comply with Article 102 paras. 15 to 21 on an individual basis. (5) For an entity pursuant to paras. 1 to 4, the minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities shall be determined in accordance with Articles 105b and 137, depending on their applicability, and in accordance with the requirements set out in Article 102. (5a) Where an entity referred to in paras. 1 and 2 complies with the requirement referred to in Article 100 para. 1 on a consolidated basis, then the amount of own funds and eligible liabilities of that entity shall include the following liabilities issued in accordance with para. 8 no. 1 by a subsidiary established in the European Union included in the consolidation of that entity:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 136 / 211 5. the risk evaluation, measurement and control procedures of the resolution entity also extend to cover the subsidiary, and 6. the resolution entity holds more than 50 % of the voting rights attached to shares in the capital of the subsidiary or is authorised to appoint or remove a majority of the members of the management body of the subsidiary. (7) The resolution authority may exempt a subsidiary that is not a resolution entity from the application of this Article if:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 137 / 211 c. that rank, in normal insolvency proceedings, below liabilities that do not meet the condition referred to in lit. a and that are not eligible for own funds requirements; d. that are subject to write-down or conversion powers pursuant to Articles 70 to 73 in a manner that is consistent with the resolution strategy of the resolution group, in particular by not affecting the control of the subsidiary by the resolution entity; e. the acquisition is not funded directly or indirectly by the entity that is subject to this Article; f. the provisions governing which do not indicate explicitly or implicitly that the liabilities would be called, redeemed, repaid or repurchased early, as applicable, by the entity that is subject to this Article, other than in the case of the insolvency or liquidation of that entity, and that entity does not otherwise provide such an indication; g. the provisions governing which do not give the holder the right to accelerate the future scheduled payment of interest or principal, other than in the case of the insolvency or liquidation of the entity that is subject to this Article; h. the level of interest or dividend payments, as applicable, due thereon is not amended on the basis of the credit standing of the entity that is subject to this Article or its parent undertaking; 2. The following own funds: a. Common Equity Tier 1 capital, and b. other own funds that are issued to and bought by entities that are included in the same resolution group, or are issued to and bought by entities that are not included in the same resolution group as long as the exercise of write down or conversion powers pursuant to Articles 70 to 73 does not affect the control of the subsidiary by the resolution entity. (9) Where the conditions laid down in para. 6 nos. 1 and 2 are met, the resolution authority of a subsidiary may permit the minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities to be met in full or in part with a guarantee provided by the resolution entity, which fulfils the following conditions:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 138 / 211 6. the collateral has an effective maturity that fulfils the same maturity condition as that referred to in Article 72c(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; and 7. there are no legal, regulatory or operational barriers to the transfer of the collateral from the resolution entity to the relevant subsidiary, including where resolution action is taken in respect of the resolution entity For the purposes of no. 7, at the request of the resolution authority, the resolution entity shall provide an independent written and reasoned legal opinion or shall otherwise satisfactorily demonstrate that there are no legal, regulatory or operational barriers to the transfer of collateral from the resolution entity to the relevant subsidiary. Exceptions for affiliations of credit institutions Article 105a. If the resolution authority is the resolution authority responsible for an affiliation of credit institutions pursuant to Article 30a BWG, it may partially or entirely exempt the central body or a credit institution permanently affiliated to a central body from the application of Article 105 if all of the following conditions are met:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 139 / 211 2. the amount of the requirement imposed on each entity in a resolution group that is not a resolution entity on an individual basis pursuant to Article 105 para. 1. The joint decision must be in line with Articles 104 and 105. (2) The resolution authority shall submit the joint decision referred to in para. 1:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 140 / 211 (5) If the resolution authority is the resolution authority responsible for the resolution entity and there is no joint decision within four months on the consolidated requirement for the resolution group pursuant to Article 104, then the resolution authority has to decide on its own, subject to the provisions pursuant to para. 6. In doing so, it must take into account the following points:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 141 / 211 responsible for the resolution entity, shall defer its decision pursuant to para. 9 until EBA has reached a decision in accordance with Article 19(3) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. As soon as EBA has taken a decision, the resolution authority that is competent as the resolution authority responsible for the subsidiary shall make its decision pursuant to para. 9 in accordance with EBA’s decision. The four-month period shall be considered as a conciliation phase as defined in Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. Once the four months have expired, or after a joint decision has been reached pursuant to para. 1, EBA may no longer be consulted pursuant to Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. In the absence of an EBA decision within one month of the referral of the matter, the decision of the resolution authority that is the resolution authority responsible for the subsidiary shall apply. (11) If the resolution is the group-level resolution authority or the resolution authority responsible for the resolution entity, then it may not deal with EBA with binding intermediary activities in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 if the threshold set by the resolution authority responsible for the subsidiary is:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 142 / 211 Reporting and disclosure of the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 105c. (1) The entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1that are subject to the minimum amount pursuant to Article 100 para. 1 must report the following details to the FMA, the resolution authority and the Oesterreichische Nationalbank, taking into account the requirements set out in para. 2:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 143 / 211 Article 102 para. 3b. In that case the resolution authority shall determine the content and frequency of reporting and disclosure obligations for this entity. The resolution authority shall communicate these reporting and disclosure obligations to the liquidation entity concerned that shall not go beyond the extent necessary for monitoring compliance with the requirements determined in Article 102 para. 3b. (5) Where resolution measures have been carried out or where the write-down and conversion power pursuant to Article 70 has been exercised, the disclosure requirements pursuant to para. 3 shall apply from the stated qualifying date pursuant to Article 161 para. 5 regarding compliance with the requirements pursuant to Articles 104 or 105. (6) The resolution authority shall notify the EBA about the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities that it has determined for every entity that falls within its responsibility in accordance with Articles 104 and 105, as well as about the decision that it has reached for every entity pursuant to Article 105 para. 3a that falls within its responsibility. (7) The Oesterreichische Nationalbank shall submit expert opinions about the notifications pursuant to para. 1 no. 1. (8) Paras. 1 to 7 shall also apply to notifications pursuant to Article 12 (2) of Regulation (EU) No. 806/2014. Breaches against the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities Article 105d. (1) The resolution authority or the FMA, within the scope of their respective competence, shall investigate any breach of the minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities pursuant to Articles 104 and 105 on the basis of at least one of the following points:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 144 / 211 amount that they would have received, if the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 at the time when the decision was taken pursuant to Article 115, would have realised within a bankruptcy proceeding. (2) In the case of the application of the bail-in tool by the resolution authority the shareholders and creditors, whose exposures were written down, or converted to equity, shall not sustain greater losses than they would have incurred, if the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 at the time when the decision referred to in Article 115 was taken, would have realised in within a bankruptcy proceeding. Valuation of difference in treatment Article 107. (1) To assess whether shareholders and creditors would have received better treatment if a bankruptcy proceeding had been initiated against the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, as well as for the purposes of Article 106 following the conducting of the resolution action or actions, a valuation shall be undertaken by an independent expert auditor without delay. The auditor shall be chosen and appointed by the resolution authority. This valuation shall be conducted separated from the valuation pursuant to Articles 54 to 57. (2) The valuation pursuant to para. 1 shall contain:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 145 / 211 have the right to have the amount of the difference paid out from the resolution financing arrangement. Safeguard for counterparties in partial transfers Article 109. (1) The safeguarding measures listed in para. 2 shall be applied in the following cases:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 146 / 211 Protection for financial collateral, set off and netting agreements Article 110. (1) For the purpose of ensuring the appropriate protection for title transfer financial collateral arrangements and set-off and netting arrangements, the following shall be avoided:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 147 / 211 Protection for structured finance arrangements and covered bonds Article 112. (1) For the purposes of the adequate protection of structured finance arrangements, including arrangements pursuant to Article 109 para. 2 nos. 5 and 6, the following is to be avoided:
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Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 149 / 211 6. the deposit guarantee scheme to which a credit institution is affiliated where necessary to enable the functions of the deposit guarantee scheme to be discharged; 7. the body in charge of the resolution financing arrangements where necessary to enable the functions of the resolution financing arrangements to be discharged; 8. the competent resolution authority on a consolidated level; 9. the Federal Minister of Finance; 10. where the institution or the entity referred to in Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 of this federal act is subject to supervision on consolidated basis under Chapter 3 of Title VII of Directive 2013/36/EU, the consolidating supervisor; and 11. the ESRB and the Financial Market Stability Board. (4) The FMA or the resolution authority shall ensure that in submitting information pursuant to para. 3, that the required level of confidentiality to permit the achievement of resolution objectives is guaranteed. It may either partially or fully suspend or restrict the submission. Preparation of decisions by the resolution authority Article 115. (1) When a communication is received from the FMA pursuant to Article 114 para. 3 or on its own initiative, the resolution authority shall check whether the conditions set out in Article 49 para. 1 and Article 52 in respect of the institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 are met. (2) The outcome of the inspection whether resolution actions should be initiated against the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, must contain the following items:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 150 / 211 (2) The emergency administrative decision shall be issued by publication of an edict pursuant to para. 3 (edict detailing actions), and shall thereby be deemed to have been delivered. The edict detailing actions must contain:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 151 / 211 9. where the institution or entity under resolution pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 of this federal act is subject to supervision on a consolidated basis under Chapter 3 of Title VII of Directive 2013/36/EU, the consolidating supervisor; 10. the ESRB and the Financial Market Stability Board; 11. the European Commission, the ECB, the ESMA, the EIOPA and the EBA; 12. where the institution under resolution is an institution pursuant to Article 2(b) of Directive 98/26/EC, the operators of the systems in which it participates. (6) The resolution authority shall publish the edict detailing actions or an announcement or sanction their publication, in which the effects of the resolution action, in particular the effects on retail customers as well as where applicable the conditions that apply and the duration of the suspension or restriction pursuant to Articles 64, 65 and 66 are summarised, as follows:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 152 / 211 an oral hearing. Such a hearing shall be announced by means of an edict (Tagsedikt). Article 44d para. 2 as well as Article 44e paras. 1 and 2 AVG shall apply. (10) If the resolution authority intends to amend the emergency administrative decision in such a way, that persons, who had hitherto not been parties to the procedure, thereby become affected in their rights, then it shall give the parties affected by the edict in this way the opportunity to challenge it within a period of 3 months. The edict shall contain the details pursuant to para. 2 as well as the envisaged ruling that is intended to be amended in the emergency administrative decision. The provisions of paras. 3, 8 and 9 shall apply. (11) The resolution authority shall address all challenges against the emergency administrative decision, including challenges pursuant to para. 10 by means of an administrative decision (administrative decision in relation to the challenge procedure (Vorstellungsbescheid)). Such an administrative decision shall be announced by means of an edict (Vorstellungsedikt (edict in relation to the challenge)). The provisions of para. 2 nos. 1 to 4 and paras. 3 and 4 shall apply. (12) As soon as an emergency administrative decision pursuant to para. 1 or an administrative decision pursuant to para. 11 has become legally effective, the resolution authority shall announce the administrative decision as well as where applicable a notice that no complaint has been submitted against the administrative decision during the open period by means of an edict (edict confirming legal effectiveness). Para. 3 is applicable in this context. (13) The resolution authority shall make the administrative decisions pursuant to paras. 1 and 11 available for public inspection during office hours until an edict pursuant to para. 12 has been published. (14) The instruction to provide a timely valuation pursuant to Article 58 para. 1 no. 13 shall not be issued in the form of an administrative decision; the disclosure obligations set out in paras. 5 to 7 shall apply. Simplified procedure in the case that the affected group of persons is known Article 116a. (1) By way of derogation from Article 116 the resolution authority may order resolution actions pursuant to Article 50 by means of an administrative decision pursuant to AVG, if the identity of all the natural and legal persons whose rights are affected is known. (2) Article 116 paras. 5 to 7 shall be applied with the proviso that the administrative decision pursuant to para. 1 shall be issued instead of the edict detailing actions. The public bodies listed in Article 116 para. 5 shall be informed as the same time as the copies of the administrative decision are submitted, about the point in time from when the resolution actions shall become effective. (3) Paras. 1 and 2 shall not apply for resolution tools pursuant to Article 74 para. 2. Non-application of rules under company law Article 117. In the application of resolution tools, powers and mechanisms pursuant to Articles 48 et seq., the provisions set out in this federal act shall take precedence over contradictory provisions
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 153 / 211 under company law. The resolution authority shall only be required to comply with rules under company law to the extent that doing so shall be compatible with this federal act. Right of appeal Article 118. (1) Article 22 para. 2 FMABG shall apply subject to the following condition: For the ordering of resolution actions, the rebuttable presumption shall apply that the granting of suspensory effect shall be detrimental to the overriding public interest. (1a) An appeal against an administrative decision pursuant to para. 1a second sentence does not have a suspensory effect. Provided that the appeal is not rejected as being submitted too late or as being impermissible, the resolution authority shall submit the appeal to the Federal Administrative Court (BVwG; Bundesverwaltungsgericht) without delay including the files relating to the procedure. The Federal Administrative Court shall rule on the appeal without delay following consultation with the resolution authority, and shall return the files relating to the procedure to the resolution authority, providing that it does not decide to refrain from issuing a preliminary appeal decision. (1b) In proceedings relating to complaints against the ordering of resolution actions, the Federal Administrative Court may recognise the granting of suspensory effect by way of a decision, if this would be contrary to the non-mandatory public interest and, having weighed up all the interests concerned, where there would be a disproportionate disadvantage for the complainant. In this context, the rebuttable presumption shall apply that the granting of suspensory effect shall be detrimental to the overriding public interest. In the event that suspensory effect is granted, then the enforcement of the contested administrative decision shall be suspended and the necessary orders to be taken. (2) The Federal Administrative Court and the Supreme Administrative Court shall base the reviewing of the administrative decisions of the resolution authority on the basis of the complex valuations of the economic facts by the resolution authority. (3) The effects of administrative decision issued by the resolution authority that shape the legal situation, with the exception of administrative penal decisions, shall not be affected by repealing or amendment by the Federal Administrative Court as well as the Supreme Administrative Court. Removal of the legal effect of administrative decisions issued by the resolution authority therefore does not occur. (4) para. 3 shall not apply, if the removal of legal effect
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 154 / 211 issued by the resolution authority, which would not have been incurred had the authority behaved in a lawful manner. Existing claims for compensation shall only be satisfied by the Federal Government. The claim shall be exercised against the contested procedure at the Commercial Court in Vienna. Restrictions of insolvency proceedings and other procedures Article 119. (1) If an application is made to initiate insolvency proceedings against an institution or the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, the insolvency court shall inform the resolution authority without delay. Such an obligation to inform shall be dropped in the event that the FMA has submitted the application for insolvency. (2) Insolvency proceedings may only be initiated against the assets of an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, is the notification pursuant to para. 1 has taken place, and the resolution authority has not informed the insolvency court with seven days of receipt of the notification that it is planning to take a resolution action in relation to the entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4. (3) An insolvency proceeding against the assets of an institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 shall not affect the application of a resolution tool and the exercising of resolution powers that have been conducted as well as their respective legal effects. The possibility of contesting the application of resolution instruments or the exercising of resolution powers in accordance with the IO or the Rescission Code (AnfO, Anfechtungsordnung), published in Imperial Law Gazette No. 337/1914 shall be excluded. Restriction of the legal effect of administrative decisions issued by the resolution authority Article 119a. As soon as the Board pursuant to Article 29 (2) of Regulation (EU) no 806/2014 issues a decisions issued directly to an institution under resolution pursuant to point 14 of Article 3 (1) of Regulation (EU) no 806/2014, all administrative decisions issued by the resolution authority on the same matter shall cease to be effective. Chapter 8: Confidentiality and exchange of information Confidentiality Article 120. (1) The persons and public bodies listed in nos. 1 to 14, as well as persons who are active in the persons and public bodies listed in nos. 1 to 14, shall be prohibited from disclosing or passing on confidential information:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 155 / 211 6. potential acquirers that are contacted by the competent authorities or solicited by the resolution authorities, irrespective of whether that contact or solicitation was made as preparation for the use of the sale of business tool, and irrespective of whether the solicitation resulted in an acquisition; 7. auditors, accountants, legal advisors, other professional advisors, valuers and other experts directly or indirectly engaged by the resolution authorities, competent authorities, competent ministries or by the potential acquirers referred to in no. 6; 8. deposit guarantee schemes pursuant to ESAEG; 9. the compensation facility pursuant to Article 73 WAG 2018, 10. the body in charge of the resolution financing arrangements; 11. other authorities involved in the resolution process; 12. a bridge institution or a wind-down unit; 13. other persons or bodies, that provide, or have provided permanent or temporary services, whether directly or indirectly, for the persons, bodies or authorities named pursuant to nos. 1 to 12; 14. senior management, members of the management body, and employees of the persons, and bodies or authorities referred to in nos. 1 to 12 before, during and after their appointment. (2) Confidential information is information that the persons, and bodies listed in nos. 1 to 14 have received in performing their professional activities or have received from a competent authority or resolution authority within their duties in accordance with this federal act, as well as any information that must be kept secret on the basis of Article 14 para. 2 FMABG or another legal regulation or under Union law. (3) By way of derogation from para. 1 the exchange of any information between employees within one of the bodies listed in nos. 1 to 11 shall in any case be permissible. (4) Institutions and entities belonging to a group shall be obliged to handle recovery plans and group recovery plans confidentially; they may only pass on recovery plans or group recovery plans to those third parties that are involved in the drawing up and implementation of the recovery plan or the group recovery plan. For the purposes of this provision, the term “group” also encompasses those entities, which belong to a group pursuant to Article 6 para. 1 or 2. (5) In the event of confidentiality requirements being breached, the provisions set out under national law relating to compensation for damages shall apply, in which instance Article 3 para. 9 shall apply. (6) Other provisions set out under national law regarding the onward transmission of information for the purposes of procedure under criminal law or civil law shall remain unaffected by these Articles. Permissible exchange of information Article 121. (1) By way of derogation from Article 120 the resolution authority and the FMA may exchange information, provided that it is necessary to do so for the performance of their duties in
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 156 / 211 accordance with this federal act, with one another as well as with the following authorities, persons and bodies:
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Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 158 / 211 (3) Provided that the requirements pursuant to para. 1 nos. 1 and 2 as well as pursuant to Chapter IV of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation), OJ L 119, 4.5.2016, p. 1 are fulfilled, the power for the exchange of information also covers the processing and transmission of personal data to third-country authorities. PART 5: RESOLUTION FINANCING ARRANGEMENT AND SINGLE RESOLUTION FUND Setting up a resolution financing arrangement Article 123. (1) The resolution financing arrangement shall be set up by the resolution authority, in order to ensure an effective application of the resolution tools and powers for certain investment firms and EU branches. The use of the resolution financing arrangement shall be triggered by the resolution authority within the meaning of the resolution objectives and principles listed in Articles 48 and 53 as well as for the actions listed in Article 124 para. 1 in the case of certain investment firms and EU branches. The resolution financing arrangement shall have adequate financial resources. (2) For the purpose of ensuring that the resolution financing arrangement has adequate financial resources, the resolution authority shall:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 159 / 211 para. 1 no. 10 of the Federal Act on the Management and Coordination of Financial and other Government Debt (Government Financing Act; Bundesfinanzierungsgesetz) published in Federal Law Gazette I No 763/1992, perform the investment of all contributions for the resolution financing arrangement. (7) The resolution authority shall communicate information about the contributions that have been collected and the level of the financial resources of the resolution financing arrangement to the Federal Minister of Finance on an annual basis or when requested to do so. (8) repealed (Amendment published in Federal Law Gazette I 237/2022) National contribution to the Single Resolution Fund Article 123a. (1) Institutions with their place of incorporation in Austria, from whom contributions are to be collected pursuant to Article 70 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, shall make regular contributions and extraordinary contributions collected on an ex-post basis by means of their financial means. The total of the regular contributions in a contribution year corresponds to the prescribed contribution of the annual national contribution to the Single Resolution Fund by the Board. (2) The resolution authority shall collect regular contributions and extraordinary ex post contributions to the Single Resolution Fund from institutions, from which regular contributions and ex post extraordinary contributions are to be collected pursuant to Article 70 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014. For this purpose, it shall issue payment notices to those institutions the respective regular contribution, the ex post extraordinary contribution and the necessary payment conditions by means of an administrative decision. The institutions shall transfer the prescribed contributions promptly into an account, the details of which shall be supplied by the resolution authority. Payment notices shall be enforceable from their due date, even if the basis and amount contained therein are contested. Corrections in relation to regular and ex post extraordinary contributions collected shall be addressed in the subsequent following contribution payment notice. (3) The resolution authority, as defined in Article 1(1) of the Agreement, shall transfer the annual national regular contribution and the national ex post extraordinary contributions from the date of application of the Agreement, to the extent that these contributions were not used in accordance with Article 3(4) of the Agreement for national resolution actions (Article 124 para. 1) in full into the national compartment assigned to the Republic of Austria of the Single Resolution Fund. The resolution authority shall not use national regular contributions and extraordinary ex post contributions for its own actions, with the exception of the contributions that were used for national resolution actions in accordance with Article 3(4) of the Agreement. (4) The resolution authority shall transfer the annual national regular contributions and ex post extraordinary contributions pursuant to para. 3 respectively in accordance with the deadlines set out in Article 3 of the Agreement. In so doing, the resolution authority shall transfer the contributions collected for the 2015 calendar year pursuant to Articles 126 and 127 BaSAG in the version published
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 160 / 211 in Federal Law Gazette I no. 98/2014 to the Single Resolution Fund in accordance with the deadlines set out in Article 3(2) of the Agreement. (5) If the contributions were made in the form of irrevocable payment commitments pursuant to Article 70(3) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, then these payment commitments including the accompanying collateral shall be transferred to the Single Resolution Fund. (6) If financial resources have been temporarily transferred pursuant to Article 7(1) of the Agreement to the compartment assigned to the Republic of Austria, then the resolution authority shall transfer the nationally collected ex post extraordinary contributions to the Single Resolution Fund prior to the expiry of the transitional period. The amount of the collected ex post extraordinary contributions to be transferred shall be defined in accordance with the second sentence of Article 7(1) of the Agreement. (7) If financial resources that have been temporarily transferred to the compartment assigned to the Republic of Austria, are called in in accordance with Article 7(5) of the Agreement, the resolution authority shall transfer the financial resources pursuant to the third sentence of Article 7(5) of the Agreement to the Single Resolution Fund in accordance with the conditions that the Board has determined under the application of the second sub-paragraph of Article 7(5) of the Agreement. (8) The resolution authority shall communicate information about the regular contribution and the ex post extraordinary contributions that have been collected and the level of the financial resources during the transitional period of the compartment assigned to the Republic of Austria to the Federal Minister of Finance on an annual basis and when requested to do so. (9) The FMA may at the request of the resolution authority and by means of a regulation pursuant to Article 74 para. 6 BWG prescribe for institutions with their place of incorporation in Austria, from which contributions are to be collected pursuant to Article 70 of Regulation (EU) No. 806/2014, the necessary significant disclosure of the calculation base for the calculation of the regular contributions and extraordinary ex post contributions, in accordance with Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/63. Exercise of powers under the Agreement Article 123b. (1) The resolution authority shall inform the Federal Minister of Finance without delay about
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 161 / 211 (2) The resolution authority may with the consent of the Federal Minister of Finance for the whole procedure:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 162 / 211 (2) The authorisation by the Federal Minister of Finance towards the Board for bridge financing pursuant to para. 1 during the transitional period shall be limited to the respective outstanding total amount of EUR 1 600 000 000. Management and administration of contributions Article 123d. (1) Assets that are to be assigned to the resolution financing arrangement or the Single Resolution Fund, shall not be assigned to the assets of the FMA and may not be offset against one another. Claims against the resolution authority, claims that shall be allocated to the resolution financing arrangement and claims that shall be allocated to the Single Resolution Fund, may not be offset against one another with legal effect. (2) The resolution authority shall draw up an estimated budget and a balance sheet and income statement for the resolution financing arrangement for each financial year (calendar year) and shall draw up an annual report. An outlook for the following year shall be attached to the estimated budget. With regard to the procedure to be observed for the estimated budget, the provisions for the financial statement of the FMA (Article 17 FMABG) shall apply, for the balance sheet the provisions for the FMA's annual financial statement (Article 18 FMABG) and for the annual report the provisions for the FMA's annual report (Article 16 para. 3 FMABG). The provisions of the second and third sections of Book III of the Company Code (UGB; Unternehmensgesetzbuch) published in the Imperial Law Gazette p. 219/1897 as amended, shall not apply to the FMA. (3) The Executive Board shall be required to report regularly, at least one a year, to the Supervisory Board of the FMA, about the provisioning of the resolution financing arrangement and the investment strategy. In addition, the FMA shall regularly, at least once a year, report on the national contributions to the Single Resolution Fund and the total value of the assets assigned to the national compartment as of the reporting date. (4) The ex-ante contributions to the resolution financing arrangement and to the Single Resolution Fund shall become due one month after being prescribed to the institution subject to the obligation to pay contributions or to the legal entity subject to the obligation to pay contributions, provided that the resolution authority does not determine another timeframe by means of an administrative decision. The ex-post extraordinary contributions to the resolution financing arrangement and to the Single Resolution Fund shall become due when prescribed to the institution subject to the obligation to pay contributions or to the legal entity subject to the obligation to pay contributions, provided that the resolution authority does not determine a later timeframe by means of an administrative decision. Use of the resolution financing arrangement Article 124. (1) The resolution financing arrangement shall only be used to the extent required for the effective application of the resolution tools for certain investment firms and EU branches for the following measures:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 163 / 211
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 164 / 211 phase of the business cycle and any impact pro-cyclical contributions may have on the financial position of contributing institutions. (3) Where the resolution financing arrangement has performed total pay-outs of more than 0.5 % of target level for the resolution financing arrangement for all certain investment firms and EU branch establishments listed in para. 1, then the initial period or replenishment period may be extended by a maximum of four years. (4) If, after the initial period referred to in Article 126 para. 1, the available financial means fall below the specified target level, the resolution authority shall again collect regular contributions in accordance with Article 126 until the target level is reached. After the target level has been reached for the first time and where the available financial means have subsequently been reduced to less than two thirds of the target level, those contributions shall be set at a level to allow the target level to be reached within six years. (5) The regular contribution shall be determined while taking due account of the phase of the business cycle, and the impact procyclical contributions may have when setting annual contributions in the context of para. 4. Contributions to the resolution financing arrangement Article 126. (1) Existing certain investment firms and EU branch establishments shall pay contributions and extraordinary contributions to reach target level for the resolution financing arrangement by 31 December 2024. Where there are no existing certain investment firms and EU branch establishments authorised in Austria, then the initial period for the resolution financing arrangement for certain investment firms that subsequently establish their registered office in Austria, and EU branch establishment that subsequently establish their registered office in Austria or commence activity in Austria shall begin with the licensing of a certain investment firm for the first time or with an EU branch establishment commencing business activities or establishing a registered office in Austria. Certain investment firms and EU branch establishments shall pay contributions and extraordinary contributions, with the target level pursuant to Article 125 para. 1 being required to be reached within 10 years of the initial period starting. (2) The resolution authority shall prescribe and collect contributions and where applicable extraordinary contributions from the entities named in para. 1. The resolution authority shall collect contributions from the individual certain investment firms and EU branches pro rata to the amount of their liabilities (excluding own funds) less eligible deposits commensurate to the aggregate liabilities (excluding own funds) less eligible deposits of all certain investment firms established in Austria and all EU branches established or active in Austria. These contributions shall be adapted in accordance with the size and the risk profile of such undertakings, with the criteria set out in para. 5 serving as a basis. (3) The available financial means to be taken into account in order to reach the target level specified in Article 125 may with the approval of the resolution authority include irrevocable payment
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 165 / 211 commitments which are fully backed by collateral of low risk assets unencumbered by any third party rights, at the free disposal and earmarked for the exclusive use by the resolution authority for the purposes specified in Article 124 para. 1. The share of irrevocable payment commitments shall not exceed 30 % of the total amount of contributions raised. (4) The amounts received from the certain investment firms under resolution or EU branches or the bridge institutions, the interest and other earnings on investments and any other earnings may benefit the resolution financing arrangement. (5) The calculation of the contributions and extraordinary contributions shall occur in accordance with the size and risk profile of the entities listed in para. 1 taking into consideration the following criteria, with the methodology defined in Section 2 of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/63 and as applicable the methodological rules stipulated in the FMA Regulation pursuant to Article 126 para. 6 applying:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 166 / 211 authority, may also further specify the methodology for the composition of appropriate financial resources pursuant to Article 125 para. 1 by way of a Regulation. Extraordinary ex-post contributions Article 127. (1) Where the available financial means are not sufficient to cover the losses, costs or other expenses incurred by the use of the resolution financing arrangement, then the resolution authority for the entities listed in Article 125 para. 1 shall collect extraordinary ex-post contributions, in order to cover the additional amounts. The calculation of the amount of extraordinary ex-post contributions to be collected from the individual certain investment firms shall occur pursuant to the rules laid down in Article 126 para. 2. The extraordinary ex-post contributions shall not be allowed to exceed three times the annual amount of contributions determined pursuant to Article 126. (2) Article 126 paras. 4 to 5 shall be applicable to the contributions raised under this Article. (3) The resolution authority may defer, in whole or in part, an institution’s obligation to pay extraordinary ex-post contributions to the resolution financing arrangement, if the payment of such contributions would jeopardise the liquidity or solvency of the certain investment firm or the EU branch. Such a deferral shall be granted for a maximum period of six months, but may be extended upon application by the certain investment firm or the EU branch. The contribution deferred pursuant to this paragraph shall be paid as soon as such a payment no longer jeopardises the certain investment firm or EU branch’s liquidity or solvency. Alternative funding means Article 128. The resolution authority may take out loans or other forms of support from institutions, CRR financial institutions or other third parties for the account of the resolution financing arrangement in the event that the amounts raised in accordance with Article 126 are not sufficient to cover the losses, costs or other expenses incurred by the use of the resolution financing arrangements, and in the case that the extraordinary ex-post contributions provided for in Article 127 are not immediately accessible or are not sufficient. Borrowing between financing arrangements Article 129. (1) The resolution authority may take out loans for the account of the resolution financing arrangement from other resolution financing arrangements within the European Union, in the event that
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 167 / 211 3. the alternative funding means provided for in Article 128 are not immediately accessible on reasonable terms. (2) The resolution authority may grant credits to other resolution financing arrangements within the European Union from the resolution financing arrangement, provided that they fulfil the conditions listed in para. 1 nos. 1 to 3, and provided that after the credit has been granted that it continues to have adequate available financial means. (3) If the resolution authority receives an application from another resolution financing arrangement to grant it a loan, then the resolution authority shall inform the Federal Minister of Finance about this without delay and shall gain the approval of the Federal Minister of Finance, if it intends to grant the loan. When making a decision regarding the granting of a credit to another resolution financing arrangement within the European Union, the resolution authority shall consider the following factors:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 168 / 211 (2) If the resolution is the group-level resolution authority, it shall propose, after consulting the resolution authorities of the certain investment firms that are part of the group, if necessary prior to taking any resolution action, a financing plan as part of the group resolution scheme pursuant to Articles 139 to 146. The financing plan shall be agreed in accordance with the decision-making procedure referred to in Articles 139 to 146. (3) The group resolution plan shall cover the following:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 169 / 211 3. the proportion of the losses, which have given rise to the need for group resolution, which originated in group entities under the supervision of competent authorities in the Member State of that resolution financing arrangement; and 4. the proportion of the financial means of the group resolution financing arrangements which, under the financing plan, are expected to be used to directly benefit group entities established in the Member State of that resolution financing arrangement. (6) For the purpose of this Article, Member States shall ensure that group resolution financing arrangements are allowed, under the conditions laid down in Article 128, to contract borrowings or other forms of support, from institutions, CRR financial institutions or other third parties. (7) The respective national resolution financing arrangements may provide guarantees for the loans taken out by the group resolution financing arrangements in accordance with para. 6. (8) Proceeds or other benefits that arise from the use of the group resolution financing arrangement, shall be allocated by the resolution authority to all national resolution financing arrangements in accordance with their contributions to the financing of the resolution pursuant to para. 2. Ranking in the insolvency hierarchy Article 131. (1) The following claims shall be of equal rank in bankruptcy proceedings, which is higher than the rank provided for the claims of ordinary unsecured creditors:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 170 / 211 2. the debt instruments contain no embedded derivatives and are not derivatives themselves; 3. the relevant contractual documentation and, where applicable, the prospectus related to the issuance explicitly refer to the lower ranking under this paragraph. (4) Unsecured claims resulting from debt instruments that meet the conditions pursuant to para. 3 nos. 1 to 3, shall assume a higher rank in bankruptcy proceedings that claims from instruments names in Article 90 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4. (5) For the ranking of unsecured claims resulting from debt instruments in bankruptcy proceedings, which were issued by entities pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 1 to 4 prior to 30 June 2018, the provisions set out under Federal Law on bankruptcy proceedings in the applicable version of 31 December 2016 shall apply. (6) For the purposes of para. 3 no. 2:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 171 / 211 shall be entitled to claim a pay-out of the difference from the resolution financing arrangement pursuant to Article 108. (5) The deposit guarantee facilities shall make all information available to the resolution authority for the calculation in accordance with para. 1. (6) The determination of the amount, which the deposit guarantee facility is liable pursuant to para. 1, shall correspond to the conditions listed in Article 57. (7) The contribution from the deposit guarantee facility for the purpose of para. 1 shall be paid on the basis of the assets pursuant to no. 1 of Annex 2 to Article 43 Part 1 BWG. (8) Where eligible deposits at an institution under resolution are transferred to another legal entity through the sale of business tool or the bridge institution tool, the depositors have no claim against the deposit guarantee facility pursuant to Part 2 ESAEG in relation to any part of their deposits at the institution under resolution that are not transferred, provided that the amount of funds transferred is equal to or more than the amount reimbursed pursuant to Article 13 para. 1 ESAEG. (9) The liability of the deposit guarantee facility shall in any case not exceed the amount that is the equivalent of 0.4 % of the total of the eligible deposits of its member institutions. PART 6: CROSS-BORDER GROUP RESOLUTION Section 1: Cross-border decision-making and information; resolution colleges General principles regarding decision-making involving more than one Member State Article 133. If the resolution authority or other empowered authorities in accordance with this Federal Act make decisions or take actions in accordance with this Federal Act, that may have an impact in one or more other Member States, then they shall observe the following general principles:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 172 / 211 6. Appropriate consideration shall be given to the interests of individual Member States where significant branches are located, in particular the impact of any decision or action or inaction on the financial stability of those Member States; 7. Appropriate consideration shall be given to the objectives of balancing the interests of the various Member States involved and of avoiding unfairly prejudicing or unfairly protecting the interests of particular Member States, including avoiding unfair burden allocation across Member States; 8. If any obligation exists in accordance with this federal act, to consult another authority before any decision or action is taken, these authorities shall as a minimum be consulted on those elements of the proposed decision or action which have or which are likely to have: a. an effect on the EU parent undertaking, the subsidiary or the branch as applicable; and b. an impact on the stability of the Member State where the EU parent undertaking, the subsidiary or as applicable the branch, is established or located; 9. When taking resolution actions, the resolution authority shall take into account and follow the resolution plans, unless the resolution authority considers, taking into account the circumstances of the case, that the resolution objectives will be achieved more effectively by taking actions which are not provided for in the resolution plans. 10. The requirement for transparency shall be required to be observed whenever a proposed decision or action is likely to have implications on the financial stability, fiscal resources, the resolution financing arrangement, the deposit guarantee scheme or investor compensation scheme of another Member State. 11. The aim of coordination and cooperation shall be to lower the overall cost of resolution. Resolution colleges Article 134. (1) Subject to Article 137 the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority shall establish resolution colleges to carry out the tasks referred to in Articles 22 to 26, 28, 30, 31, 100 to 105b and 139 to 146, and, where appropriate, to ensure cooperation and coordination with thirdcountry resolution authorities. (2) The resolution college shall fulfil the following tasks:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 173 / 211 6. reaching the agreement on a group resolution scheme proposed in accordance with Articles 139 to 146; 7. coordinating public communication of group resolution strategies and schemes; 8. coordinating the use of financing arrangements established under Title VII of Directive 2014/59/EU; 9. setting the minimum requirements for groups on a consolidated level and on the level of the subsidiaries in accordance with Articles 100 to 105b. In addition, the resolution college may be used as a forum to discuss any issues relating to crossborder group resolution. (3) The resolution authority that is the group-level resolution authority may decline to establish a resolution college if other groups or colleges already perform the same functions and carry out the same tasks specified in paras. 1 and 2 and in Articles 135 and 136, and comply with or fulfil all the conditions and procedures, including those covering membership and participation in resolution colleges, established in paras. 1 and 2 and in Articles 135, 136 and 138. In such a case, all references to resolution colleges in this federal act shall also be understood as references to those other groups or colleges. Members of the resolution college Article 135. (1) The following shall be members of the resolution college:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 174 / 211 EBA shall be invited to the meetings of the resolution college by the resolution authority that is the group-level resolution authority as a member without a voting right. (3) The resolution authority that is the group-level resolution authority may invite the resolution authorities of third countries to participate in the resolution college as observers, where they request to be invited, in the case that:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 175 / 211 3. EU branches classified as significant by at least two Member States, the resolution authority, together with the resolution authorities of the other Member States in which these entities are established or where these significant branches are located, shall establish a single European resolution college. (2) The European resolution college referred to in para. 1 shall carry out the functions and tasks referred to in Article 88 of Directive 2014/59/EU in relation to the entities referred to in paragraph 1 and, where those tasks are relevant, also in respect of the EU branches. (3) The tasks of the European resolution college shall include setting the requirements under Articles 100 to 105b. When setting the requirements under Articles 100 to 105b, where applicable the members of the European resolution college shall take into consideration the global resolution strategy set by the third-country authorities. (4) Where EU subsidiaries or an EU parent undertaking and its subsidiaries are not resolution entities under the global resolution strategy and the members of the European resolution college approve this strategy, then the EU subsidiaries or the EU parent undertaking are required to fulfil the requirements pursuant to Article 105 paras. 1 to 5 on a consolidated basis, by issuing the instruments listed in Article 105 para. 8 nos. 1 and 2 to the third-country parent undertaking at its head or its subsidiaries established in the same third country as the third country parent undertaking at its head or other entities under the conditions pursuant to Article 105 para. 8 no. 1 lit. a and no. 2 lit. b. (5) The resolution authority shall chair the European resolution college, in the case that
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 176 / 211 the latter's request, that are relevant for the performance of the functions conferred upon them by Directive 2014/59/EU. (2) The resolution authority that is the group-level resolution authority shall coordinate all relevant information between the resolution authorities. In particular, the resolution authority as the grouplevel resolution authority shall provide the resolution authorities in other Member States with all the relevant information in a timely manner with a view to facilitating the exercising of the tasks listed in Article 134 para. 2 nos. 2 to 9. (3) Prior to the onward transmission of information which has been provided by a third country resolution authority, the resolution authority shall seek the consent of the third country resolution authority in question for the onward transmission of that information, if such consent has not already been granted. In the event that the third country resolution authority does not grant such approval, then the resolution authority is not obliged to transmit information originating from the third country resolution authority. (4) The resolution authority shall submit information to the Federal Minister of Finance or the competent ministry of another Member State, which refers to a decision or a matter, in which case a notification is prescribed to the Federal Minister of Finance or other competent ministries, or the consultation or consent of the Federal Minister of Finance or of another competent ministry is prescribed, or if the decision or matter may have implications for public funds in Austria or in another Member State. Section 2: Group resolution involving a subsidiary of the group Submission of information about the conditions for resolution Article 139. If the resolution authority arrives at the conclusion that an institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, that is a subsidiary of a group, fulfils the requirements of Articles 49 or 52, then it shall submit the following information to the group-level resolution authority, the consolidating supervisor as well as the members of the group-level resolution college:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 177 / 211 to Article 139 no. 2 would not make it likely that the conditions pursuant to Articles 49 or 52 would be satisfied in relation to group entities in another Member State, or 2. the group-level resolution authority does not submit any conclusion to the resolution authority within a 24-hour deadline, of a longer deadline that has been agreed upon following receipt of the information pursuant to Article 139. (2) If the resolution authority disagrees with a group resolution scheme which was proposed by the group-level resolution authority pursuant to Article 91 (6) of Directive 2014/59/EU, or considers that for reasons of financial stability that other resolution actions or measures other than those proposed in the group resolution scheme must be taken in relation to an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, then it shall be asked to justify in detail, why it does not agree with the group resolution scheme, or wishes to pursue an alternative approach. When justifying its reasons for disagreeing, the resolution authority shall take into adequate consideration the resolution plans that are available, the potential impact on financial stability in the affected Member States, as well as the potential consequences on other parts of the group. The resolution authority shall submit this justification to the group-level resolution authority and the other resolution authorities that are covered by the group resolution scheme, and at the same time communicate which actions it wishes to take. (3) The resolution authority shall recognise and apply joint decisions pursuant to Article 91 paras. 7 or 9 of Directive 2014/59/EU as well as decisions made by other resolution authorities pursuant to Article 91(8) of Directive 2014/59/EU as being final. Procedure, if the resolution authority is the group-level resolution authority Article 141. (1) If the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority received a notification from a resolution authority of another Member State pursuant to Article 91 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU, then it shall assess the consequences, following a consultation with the other members of the respective resolution college, which the notified resolution actions or insolvency measures would have on the group or upon entities within the group in other Member States. In particular, it should be assessed whether the notified resolution actions or insolvency measures would make it likely that the conditions or requirements for resolution in relation to group entity in another Member State are met. (2) If the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority, after consulting the other members of the resolution college, arrives at the conclusion that the measures about which they have been notified, do not make it likely that the requirements pursuant to Articles 32 or 33 of Directive 2014/59/EU are met in relation to a group entity in another Member State, then it shall notify the resolution authority that made the notification about this circumstance. (3) If the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority, after consulting the other members of the resolution college, arrives at the conclusion that the resolution actions or insolvency measures make it likely that the conditions laid down pursuant to Articles 32 or 33 of
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 178 / 211 Directive 2014/59/EU are met in relation to a group entity in another Member State, then it shall submit a proposal for a group resolution scheme pursuant to Article 142 to the Single Resolution Mechanism within 24 hours of receipt of the notification pursuant to para. 2, although this deadline may be extended subject to the consent of the notifying resolution authority. Group resolution scheme Article 142. (1) In a group resolution scheme
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 179 / 211 Performance of actions without delay Article 143. The resolution authority shall perform all actions pursuant to Articles 139 to 142 without delay, and with due regard to the urgency of the situation. Section 3: Group resolution involving an EU parent undertaking Procedure if the resolution authority is not the group-level resolution authority Article 144. (1) If the resolution authority disagrees with a group resolution scheme which was proposed by the group-level resolution authority pursuant to Article 92 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU, or considers that for reasons of financial stability that other resolution actions or measures other than those proposed in the group resolution scheme must be taken in relation to an institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4, then it shall be asked to justify in detail, why it does not agree with the group resolution scheme, or wishes to pursue an alternative approach. When justifying its reasons for disagreeing, the resolution authority shall take into adequate consideration the resolution plans that are available, the potential impact on financial stability in the affected Member States, as well as the potential consequences on other parts of the group. The resolution authority shall submit this justification to the group-level resolution authority and the other resolution authorities that are covered by the group resolution scheme, and at the same time communicate which actions it wishes to take. (2) The FMA shall recognise and apply joint decisions pursuant to Article 92 paras. 3 and 5 of Directive 2014/59/EU as well as decisions made by other resolution authorities pursuant to Article 92(4) of Directive 2014/59/EU as being final. Procedure if the resolution authority is the competent group-level resolution authority Article 145. (1) If the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority arrives at the conclusion that an EU parent undertaking for which it is responsible fulfils the requirements of Articles 49 or 52, then it shall notify the information listed in Article 139 nos. 1 and 2 to the FMA and the other members of the resolution college of the group without delay. The resolution actions or insolvency measures pursuant to Article 139 no. 2 may include the implementation of a group resolution scheme drawn up in accordance with Article 142 para. 1, under one of the following prevailing circumstances:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 180 / 211 3. one or more subsidiaries meet the conditions referred to in Article 49 or 52 according to a determination by the resolution authorities responsible for those subsidiaries in other Member States; 4. resolution actions or other measures at group level will benefit the subsidiaries of the group in a way which makes the application of a group resolution scheme appropriate. (2) If the measures notified pursuant to para. 1 do not include a group resolution scheme, then the resolution authority as the group-level resolution authority shall make its decision after consulting the members of the resolution college. In taking the decision, the resolution authority shall
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 181 / 211 PART 7: RELATIONS WITH THIRD COUNTRIES Agreements with third countries Article 147. (1) Provided that the conditions set out in Article 122 have been fulfilled and the Federal Minister of Finance is authorised to conclude agreements pursuant to Article 66 para. 2 B-VG, the Federal Minister of Finance may, at the suggestion of the resolution authority, conclude agreements with the resolution authorities of third countries, in which the type and means of the cooperation between the resolution authority and the relevant third countries authorities, inter alia for the purpose of information sharing in connection with recovery and resolution planning in relation to institutions, CRR financial institutions, parent undertakings and third country institutions, with regard to the following situations:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 182 / 211 (2) With regard to the cooperation with a third country, the EBA may concluding legally non-binding framework cooperation agreements pursuant to Article 97 of Directive 2014/59/EU with thirdcountry authorities. The FMA or the resolution authority may conclude cooperation agreements with the third-country authorities that are non-binding, that are in line with EBA framework arrangements. These cooperation agreements may contain additional provisions with regard to the matters listed in para. 4. (3) The FMA or the resolution authority may, regardless of the existence of a framework cooperation agreement of the EBA with third country authorities pursuant Article 97 of Directive 2014/59/EU, conclude separate, legally non-binding cooperation agreements with third-country authorities, provided that they deem these to be necessary. In such cooperation agreements the processes and arrangements may be defined regarding the necessary sharing of information and the cooperation between the participating authorities with regard to the exercising of some or all or the following tasks and powers listed in nos. 1 to 5:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 183 / 211 6. procedures and arrangements for the exchange of information and cooperation in accordance with nos. 1 to 5, including, where appropriate, through the establishment and operation of crisis management groups. (5) The FMA and the resolution authority shall inform the EBA about cooperation arrangements, which have been concluded pursuant to paras. 2 to 4. Recognition and enforcement of third-country resolution proceedings Article 149. (1) Paras. 2 to 6 shall apply in relation to third-country resolution proceedings, for as long as and provided that no Agreement of the European Union pursuant to Article 93 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU has entered into force with the third country in question. Paras. 2 to 6 shall continue to apply following the entry into force of an international agreement pursuant to Article 93 (1) of Directive 2014/59/EU with the third country in question, provided that the Agreement does not have recognition and enforcement of resolution proceedings as its subject matter. (2) If a European resolution college exists pursuant to Article 137 para. 1, then it, with the exception of the cases listed in Article 150, shall decide in a joint decision, whether it recognises third-country resolution proceedings in relation to a third-country institution or a parent undertaking, which
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 184 / 211 resolution proceedings on other group entities and the financial stability of the respective affected Member States. (4) For the purposes of paras. 3 and 4 the resolution authority shall be authorised:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 185 / 211 3. creditors, including in particular depositors located or payable in a Member State, would not receive the same treatment as third-country creditors and depositors with similar legal rights under the third-country resolution proceedings; 4. recognition or enforcement of the third-country resolution proceedings would have material fiscal implications for Austria; or 5. the effects of such recognition or enforcement would be contrary to Austrian law. In the event that a European Resolution Board exists pursuant to Article 5 para. 1, the resolution authority shall consult the respective relevant resolution authorities of the other Member States prior to making a decision of refusal of recognition or enforcement. Resolution of EU Branches Article 151. (1) If an EU branch located in Austria either is not subject to any third-country resolution proceedings or if a EU branch located in Austria is subject to third-country resolution proceedings but at the same time one of the circumstances pursuant to Article 150 prevails, the resolution authority may take resolution actions to this EU branch or apply Article 63, if it is of the opinion that these actions are necessary in the public interest, and if at the same time at least one of the following conditions is met:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 186 / 211 PART 8: PENAL PROVISIONS AND OTHER MEASURES Penal provisions Article 152. (1) Any person who
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 187 / 211 authority or to the Oesterreichische Nationalbank within the stipulated deadlines or repeatedly submits them incorrectly or incompletely in a way that is not in accordance with the formal requirements laid down by law or by means of a Regulation, commits an administrative offence and shall be punished by the FMA with a fine of up to EUR 60 000. (3) In the event of a notification requirement pursuant to Article 10 para. 4 or Article 19 para. 2 being breached the FMA shall refrain from initiating and conducting administrative penal proceedings if the notification not properly submitted was subsequently made before the FMA had gained knowledge of the offence. This shall also apply to procedures pursuant to Article 153 paras. 1 and 2. Penal provisions with regard to legal persons Article 153. (1) The FMA may impose fines on legal persons if persons who acted individually or as part of a body of a legal person and who have a managerial role within the legal person on the basis of:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 188 / 211 of Article 152 listing the breach committed, provided that such a disclosure shall not gravely jeopardise the stability of the financial markets or cause a disproportionately high level of damage to the parties concerned. (2) Non-appealable fines imposed due to breaches pursuant to Articles 152 and 153 shall be published on the internet immediately by the FMA, including details of the identity of the person upon whom the sanction has been placed, and information on the type and nature of the underlying breach. (3) Publication pursuant to para. 2 shall be carried out on an anonymous basis if the disclosure of names:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 189 / 211 both this circumstance as well as the outcome of the appeal proceedings shall also be reported to the EBA. Other measures Article 157. If an institution or an entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 breaches the provisions of this federal act or of Regulation, then the FMA shall
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 190 / 211 Article 158b. (1) The fines and penalty payments imposed by the board pursuant to Articles 38 and 39 of Regulation (EU) No. 806/2014 by means of a decision shall, provided that an administrative decision has been issued pursuant to para. 2, shall be enforced by the local administrative authorities in application of the Administrative Enforcement Act 1991 (VVG; Verwaltungsvollstreckungsgesetz 1991), published in Federal Law Gazette No. 53/1991. (2) The FMA shall in the process of the enforcement of a decision of the Board pursuant to Articles 38 and 39 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 check its authenticity. If the decision is real, the FMA shall determine this by means of an administrative decision. This administrative decision constitutes the enforcement title pursuant to Article 41 (3) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014. Usage of received fines Article 159. (1) Fines imposed by the FMA pursuant to this federal act shall be passed on to the Federal Government. (2) By way of derogation from para. 1 the received amounts from fines and penalty payments imposed on the basis of a decision by the Board pursuant to Articles 38 and 39 of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 shall be passed on to the Single Resolution Fund. PART 9: COSTS, TRANSITIONAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS Estimation of costs Article 160. (1) The FMA’s costs for its activities in accordance with this Federal Act including its activity as the resolution authority with regard to the entities listed in nos. 1 and 3 and costs for accounting group 1 (banking supervision costs) pursuant to Article 19 para. 1 no. 1 FMABG. Article 69a BWG shall apply for the allocation of costs as appropriate, applied with the proviso, that
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 191 / 211 are liable to pay costs. The FMA shall form a sub-accounting group for these institutions that are liable to pay costs within the accounting group for securities supervision for this purpose. (2) The prescription of fees for prepayment for the 2015 financial year shall be issued by the FMA for the 2015 financial year for the entities liable to pay costs in accordance with this federal act by 15 June 2015. On the basis of these fee prescriptions, the entities liable to pay costs shall remit the prescribed amount, by deviation from Article 19 para. 5 FMABG, in two equal instalments by 15 July and 15 October 2015. Transitional provisions Article 161. (1) For institutions,
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 192 / 211 8. a summary of all significant impediments to resolution including explanations, where necessary and proportionate, as well as a list of the relevant measures by means of which these impediment could be addressed in accordance with Chapter 2; 9. an analysis, which contains information about how, when and subject to which requirements the institution may apply to use central bank facilities, including a listing of the assets, which would be expected to qualify as collateral; 10. a demonstration of how critical functions and core business lines could be legally and economically separated, to the extent necessary, from other functions so as to ensure continuity upon the failure of the institution; 11. a detailed description of the arrangements for ensuring that the information required pursuant to Article 21 is up-to-date and at the disposal of the resolution authorities at all times; 12. a description of critical interdependencies; 13. a description of options for preserving access to payments and clearing services and other infrastructures and, an assessment of the portability of client positions; 14. a description of essential operations and systems for maintaining the continuous functioning of the institution’s operational processes; (3) The resolution authority may prescribe less stringent requirements in its assessment pursuant to Article 4 for the institutions named in para. 1 than those requirements set out in para. 2 with regard to the resolution plan. (4) The Federal Minister of Finance may make, at the request of the resolution authority, financial means available to legal entities, upon which resolution actions are applicable in accordance with this federal act (measure to ensure the resolution objectives), if
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 193 / 211 institutions and undertakings to comply with the requirements set out in Articles 104 and 105 or the requirements resulting from the application of Article 101 paras. 6 to 10 and 12 shall be 1 January 2024. (6) The resolution authority shall determine intermediate targets to be met by the institutions and undertakings pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 by 1 January 2022 for the requirements set out in Articles 104 and 105, or for the requirements resulting from the application of Article 101 paras. 6 to 10 and 12 depending on their applicability. The intermediate target levels are to be determined in such a way to ensure a linear build-up of own funds and eligible liabilities towards fulfilling the requirement. (7) By way of derogation from para. 5, the resolution authority may set a transitional period ending after 1 January 2024 provided this is sufficiently justified and appropriate based on the criteria set out in para. 13, with the resolution authority taking into consideration the following:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 194 / 211 requirements set out in Articles 104 and 105 or the requirements resulting from the application of Article 101 paras. 6 to 10 and 12, depending on their applicability. (12) For the purposes of paras. 5 to 11, during the transitional period, the resolution authority shall communicate to the institution or entity pursuant to Article 1 para. 1 nos. 2 to 4 a planned minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities for each period of 12 months in order to facilitate a gradual build-up of their loss-absorbing and recapitalisation capacity. At the end of the transitional period, the minimum amount of own funds and eligible liabilities must be equal to the amount set pursuant to Article 101 paras. 6 to 10 and 12, Article 102 paras. 11 to 14, Article 104 or 105 depending on their applicability. (13) When determining the transitional period, the resolution authority shall take into account the following:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 195 / 211 The existence of the requirement pursuant to nos. 1 to 3 is to be confirmed by the bank auditor. (3) Portfolio wind-down must be carried out in accordance with a wind-down plan pursuant to Article 84. The licence granted pursuant to BWG for conducting banking transactions ceases to exist following the entry into effect of an administrative decision issued by the FMA pursuant to para. 1 and the institution continues to operate as a wind-down entity. (4) The wind-down plan of the wind-down entity must be drawn up and authorised pursuant to Article 84 para. 6. The senior management must submit an annual liquidation report about the progress of liquidation compared to the wind-down plan to the supervisory board and the resolution authority. The correctness of the liquidation report and compliance with the approved wind-down plan or the wind-down entity must be confirmed by the external auditor. (5) The provision of transitional services to third parties is also considered a portfolio wind-downrelated task, who were included in the consolidated financial statement as of the last balance sheet date prior to the application being made, or were founded between this point and the administrative decision pursuant to para. 1 becoming legally binding. Transitional services are such services that were provided on the basis of a contract at the time when the administrative decision pursuant to para. 1 became legally binding and for the continuation of which a legal obligation exists. (6) The powers and instruments set in part 4 of this federal act are applicable to the wind-down entity and the wind-down unit pursuant to Article 2 of the Act for the Creation of a Wind-Down Entity (GSA; Bundesgesetz zur Schaffung einer Abbaueinheit), as published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 51/2014. Article 51 para. 1 no. 2 is not applicable to the wind-down entity pursuant to Article 2 GSA. Accessibility of information in the European Single Access Point Article 162a. (1) The entity in question shall submit the information pursuant to Article 43 and Article 105c para. 3 for the purpose of making it accessible via the Entity (ESAP) at the same time as its disclosure to the FMA as the ESAP collection body pursuant to Article 2 point 2 of Regulation (EU) 2023/2859. (2) The information are to be submitted in a data extractable format pursuant to Article 2 point 3 of Regulation (EU) 2023/2859 or, where prescribed under EU law in particular Implementing Technical Standards issued pursuant to Article 128a (6) of Directive 2014/59/EU, in a machine-readable format pursuant to Article 2 point 3 of Regulation (EU) 2023/2859 and shall contain the following meta data:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 196 / 211 5. a statement about whether the information contains personal data. (3) for the purposes of para. 2 no. 2 the entity in question is obliged to obtain a legal entity identifier. (4) The FMA is a the ESAP collection body pursuant to Article 2 point 2 of Regulation (EU) 2023/2859 for information pursuant to Article 46 para. 5, Article 47a para. 8, Article 68 para. 1, Article 116 para. 2 nos. 3 and 4 and Article 155. It shall make this information available through the European Single Access Point (ESAP). The information shall be submitted in a data extractable format pursuant to Article 2 point 3 of Regulation (EU) 2023/2869 and shall contain the following meta data:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 197 / 211 version of Implementing Regulation (EU) No 2021/1043, OJ L 225, 25.06.2021, p. 52, in the version of the corrigendum in OJ L 398, 11.11.2021, p. 32; 3. Regulation (EU) No. 1024/2013 conferring specific tasks on the European Central Bank concerning policies relating to the prudential supervision of credit institutions, OJ L 287, 29.10.2013, p. 63, as amended by the corrigendum OJ L 218, 19.08.2015, p. 82; 4. Directive 2014/59/EU establishing a framework for the recovery and resolution of credit institutions and investment firms and amending Council Directive 82/891/EEC, and Directives 2001/24/EC, 2002/47/EC, 2004/25/EC, 2005/56/EC, 2007/36/EC, 2011/35/EU, 2012/30/EU and 2013/36/EU, and Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010 and (EU) No 648/2012, OJ L 173 of 12.06.2014, p. 190, most recently amended by Directive (EU) 2021/23, OJ L 22, 22.01.2021, p. 1; 5. Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 establishing uniform rules and a uniform procedure for the resolution of credit institutions and certain investment firms in the framework of a Single Resolution Mechanism and a Single Resolution Fund and amending Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010, OJ L 225, 30.07.2014, p. 1, most recently amended by Regulation (EU) No 2021/23, OJ L 22, 22.02.2021, p. 1; 6. Delegated Regulation (EU) No. 2015/63 conferring specific tasks on the European Central Bank concerning policies relating to the prudential supervision of credit institutions, OJ L 11, 17.01.2015, p. 44, as amended by the corrigendum OJ L 156, 20.06.2017, p. 38. 7. Directive (EU) 2019/879 amending Directive 2014/59/EU as regards the loss-absorbing and recapitalisation capacity of credit institutions and investment firms and Directive 98/26/EC, OJ L 150, 07.06.2019, p. 296, in the version of the corrigendum in OJ L 283, 31.08.2020, p. 2. 8. Regulation (EU) 2019/2033 on prudential requirements for investment firms and amending Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010, (EU) No 575/2013, (EU) No 600/2014 and (EU) No. 806/2014, OJ L 314, 05.12.2019, p. 1, in the version of the corrigendum in OJ L 261, 22.07.2021, p. 60. 9. Directive (EU) 2019/2034 on the prudential supervision of investment firms and amending Directives 2002/87/EC, 2009/65/EC, 2011/61/EU, 2013/36/EU, 2014/59/EU and 2014/65/EU, OJ L 314, 05.12.2019, p. 64, as amended by the corrigendum, OJ L 214, 17.06.2021, p. 74; 10. Regulation (EU) 2021/23 on a framework for the recovery and resolution of central counterparties and amending Regulations (EU) No 1095/2010, (EU) No 648/2012, (EU) No 600/2014, (EU) No 806/2014 and (EU) 2015/2365 and Directives 2002/47/EC, 2004/25/EC, 2007/36/EC, 2014/59/EU and (EU) 2017/1132, OJ L 22, 22.01.2021, p. 1; 11. Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 on digital operational resilience for the financial sector and amending Regulations (EC) No 1060/2009, (EU) No 648/2012, (EU) No 600/2014, (EU) No. 909/2014 and (EU) 2016/1011, OJ L 333, 27.12.2022, p. 1; 12. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation), OJ L 119, 04.05.2016, p. 1, in the version of the corrigendum OJ L 74, 04.03.2021, p. 35;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 198 / 211 13. Regulation (EU) 2023/2859 establishing a European single access point providing centralised access to publicly available information of relevance to financial services, capital markets and sustainability, OJ L 2023/2859, 20.12.2023, p. 1, in the version of the Directive (EU) 2024/1760, OJ L 2024/1760, 05.07.2024. Fees and charges Article 165. (1) The charges required for the enforcement of this federal act for juridical acts, correspondence and official acts shall be exempted from the charges determined by federal act, the charges for government administration as well as the court and judicial administrative fees set out in the Court Fees Act (GGG; Gerichtsgebührengesetz), published in Federal Law Gazette No. 501/1984. (2) The federal government, the resolution authority, the resolution financing arrangement and the Board, as well as a bridge institution, a wind-down unit, and ABBAG shall furthermore be exempted from the payment of the charges set out in the GGG for procedures before ordinary courts, the subject matter of which are enforcement contained in this federal act. Enforcement Article 166. The following shall be responsible for the enforcement of this federal act: with regard to the exception from fees pursuant to the GGG 1984 the Federal Minister for Justice; with regard to Articles 32 para. 4, Article 59, Article 60, Article 117, Article 118 para. 5 and Article 119 the Federal Minister of Finance in coordination with the Federal Minister for Justice; and with regard to the remaining provisions the Federal Minister of Finance. Entry into force and application Article 167. (1) This federal act shall enter into force on 1 January 2015. (2) The table of contents with regard to Article 99, Article 2 no. 109, Article 74 paras. 6 and 7, Article 84 para. 8a, Article 99 and Article 126 para. 6 in the version of the federal act published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 127/2015 shall enter into force on 1 July 2015. (3) Article 123d paras. 1 and 2 shall enter into force on 31 December 2015. (4) The table of contents with regard to Article 4a as well as Article 4a including its heading and Article 84 para 2 in the Version of the federal act as published in Federal Law Gazette I No 118/2016 shall enter into force on 1 January 2017. (5) Article 2 no. 3, Article 2 no. 107, Article 51 para. 1 no. 1, Article 58 para. 1 no. 13, Article 58 para. 3 no. 3, Article 75 para. 7, Article 80 para. 1, Article 81 para. 1, Article 84 para. 3, Article 84 paras. 1, 4, 9, and 10 to 12, Article 88 para. 2, Article 89 para. 4, Article 96 para. 2, Article 97 para. 1, Article 116 para. 6 no. 4, Article 120 para. 1 no. 9, Article 152 para. 2 no. 4 and Article 153 paras. 1 and 2 in the version of the Federal Act amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 107/2017 shall enter into force on 3 January 2018. Article 153 para. 5, Article 154 including its heading and Article 158b para. 3 shall expire at the end of 2 January 2018.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 199 / 211 (6) The entry in the table of contents for Article 133, Article 2 no. 49a, Article 90 para. 1 no. 5 and Article 131 in the version of the Federal Act amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 37/2018 shall enter into force on 30 June 2018. (7) Article 97 para. 1 in the version of the Federal Act amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 62/2019 shall enter into force on 21 July 2019. (8) Article 105c para. 3 in the version amended by Federal Act in Federal Law Gazette I No. 98/2021 shall enter into force on 1 January 2024. (9) Article 2 no. 95 in the version of the Federal Act published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 199/2021 shall enter into force on 08 July 2022. (10) Article 1 no 4, Article 3 para. 3, Article 65 para. 4 and Article 164 para. 4 in the version as amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 57/2022 shall enter into force on 12 August 2022. (11) Article 160 para. 1a in the version amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 237/2022 shall apply for the first time to the 2023 FMA financial year. Prepayments shall be prescribed for the first time for the 2024 FMA financial year. (12) Article 2 nos. 3, 3b and 21, Article 3 para. 5, Article 4a paras. 1 to 4, Article 50 paras. 4 and 5, Article 100 paras. 3 to 5, Article 125 paras. 1 to 4, Article 126 paras. 1, 2, 5 and 6, Article 127 para. 1, Article 160 paras. 1 and 1a, Article 164 para. 2, Article 167 and Article 168 in the version of the Federal Act amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 237/2022 shall enter into force on 01 February 2023. Article 123 para. 8 and Article 164 paras. 3 and 4 shall expire at the end of 31 January 2023. (13) Article 20 para. 5 nos. 3 and 17, point 16 of the Annex to Article 9, points 14 and 14a of the Annex to Article 21, points 4 and 4a of the Annex to Article 27, Article 164 para. 2 no. 11 and Article 168 para. 3 in the version amended by Federal Act in Federal Law Gazette I No. 112/2024 shall enter into force on 17 January 2025. (14) Article 2 no. 82c, Article 102 paras. 3a to 3e, Article 103 para. 4, Article 105 paras. 3a, 5a and 5b, Article 105b para. 4, Article 105c paras. 4 and 6 and Article 168 para. 4 in the version amended by Federal Act in Federal Law Gazette I No. 34/2025 shall enter into force at the end of the day of publication; Article 102 para. 3 shall be repealed at the same time. (15) The table of contents with regard to Article 162a as well as Article 105 para. 3a, para. 3a no. 1 lit. b and para. 5a, Article 152 para. 2 nos. 5 to 7, Article 162a including heading, Article 164 para. 2 nos. 11 and 12 and Article 168 para. 5 in the version of the federal act amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 5/2026 shall enter into force on the following day after publication. Article 162a para. 4 first sentence shall apply from 9 January 2030. Article 162a paras. 1 to 3, para. 4 second and third sentence and para. 7 in the version of the federal act amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 5/2026 shall apply from 10 January 2030. (2) The FMA shall inform ESMA by 9 January 2030 that it is the collection body pursuant Article 3 (2) of Regulation (EU) 2023/2859 for the collection of information on a voluntary basis listed in Regulation 2014/59/EU.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 200 / 211 Transposition Note Article 168. (1) Federal Law Gazette I No 98/2021 implements Directive (EU) 2019/879 amending Directive 2014/59/EU as regards the loss-absorbing and recapitalisation capacity of credit institutions and investment firms and Directive 98/26/EC, OJ L 150, 7.06.2019, p. 296. (2) Federal Law Gazette I No. 237/2022 implements Directive (EU) 2019/2034 on the prudential supervision of investment firms and amending Directives 2002/87/EC, 2009/65/EC, 2011/61/EU, 2013/36/EU, 2014/59/EU and 2014/65/EU, OJ L 314, 05.12.2019, p. 64, as amended by the corrigendum, OJ L 214, 17.06.2021, p. 74. (3) The Federal Act published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 112/2014 transposes Directive (EU) 2022/2556 amending Directives 2009/65/EC, 2009/138/EC, 2011/61/EU, 2013/36/EU, 2014/59/EU, 2014/65/EU, (EU) 2015/2366 and (EU) 2016/2341 regarding digital operational resilience in the financial sector, OJ L 333, 27.12.2022, p. 153. (4) The Federal Act amended in Federal Law Gazette I No. 34/2025 transposes Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2022/2036 amending Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 and Directive 2014/59/EU as regards the prudential treatment of global systemically important institutions with a multiple-point-of-entry resolution strategy and methods for the indirect subscription of instruments eligible for meeting the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities, OJ L 275, 25.10.2022, p. 1 as well as transposing Article 1 of Directive (EU) 2024/1174 amending Directive 2014/59/EU and Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 as regards certain aspects of the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities, OJ L 2024/1174, 22.04.2024. (5) The federal act published in Federal Law Gazette I No. 5/2026 transposes Directive (EU) 2023/2864 amending certain directives as regards the establishment and functioning of the European single access point, OJ L 2023/2864, 20.12.2023, in the version of the corrigendum published in OJ L 2024/90411, 15.07.2024.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 201 / 211 ANNEXES Annex to Article 9: Information to be included in recovery plans The recovery plan must contain in particular:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 202 / 211 18. other management actions or strategies to restore financial soundness and the anticipated financial effect of those actions or strategies; 19. preparatory measures that the institution has taken or plans to take in order to facilitate the implementation of the recovery plan, including those necessary to enable the timely recapitalisation of the institution; 20. a framework of indicators which identifies the points at which appropriate actions referred to in the plan may be taken.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 203 / 211 Annex to Article 21: Information that the resolution authority may request institutions to provide for the purposes of drawing up and maintaining resolution plans The resolution authority may in particular request institutions to provide for the purposes of drawing up and maintaining resolution plans the following information:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 204 / 211 entities, critical operations and core business lines, as well as information about critical ICT third-party service provider as defined in Article 3 (23) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554; 14a. results of the digital operational resilience tests conducted by institutions in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2022/2554; 15. an identification and mapping of the legal persons and the interconnections and interdependencies among the different legal persons such as: a. shared or jointly deployed employees, installations and systems; b. capital, funding or liquidity rules; c. existing or contingent credit exposures; d. cross guarantee agreements, cross-collateral arrangements, cross-default provisions and cross-affiliate netting arrangements; e. risk transfers and agreements on back-to-back transactions; service level agreements; 16. the competent authority and the resolution authority; 17. the member of the management body responsible for providing the information necessary to prepare the resolution plan of the institution as well as those responsible, if different, for the different legal persons, critical operations and core business lines; 18. a description of the arrangements that the institution has in place to ensure that, in the event of resolution, the resolution authority will have all the necessary information, as determined by the resolution authority, for applying the resolution tools and powers; 19. all the agreements entered into by the institutions and their legal entities with third parties the termination of which may be triggered by a decision of the authorities to apply a resolution tool and whether the consequences of termination may affect the application of the resolution tool; 20. a description of possible liquidity sources for supporting resolution; 21. information on the encumbrance of assets, and on liquid assets, off-balance sheet activities, hedging strategies and booking practices.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 205 / 211 Annex to Article 27: Matters that the resolution authority is to consider when assessing the resolvability of an institution or group When assessing the resolvability of an institution or group, the resolution authority shall consider the following. When assessing the resolvability of a group, references to an institution shall be deemed to include any institution or entity referred to in Article 1 para. 1 nos. 3 or 4 within a group:
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 206 / 211 operations and core business lines are separated from the rest of the operations and business lines; 12. the extent to which the institution has established adequate processes to ensure that it provides the resolution authority with the information necessary to identify depositors and the amounts covered by the deposit guarantee scheme; 13. where the group uses intra-group guarantees, the extent to which those guarantees are provided at market conditions and the risk management systems concerning those guarantees are robust; 14. where the group engages in back-to-back transactions, the extent to which those transactions are performed at market conditions and the risk management systems concerning those transactions practices are robust; 15. the extent to which the use of intra-group guarantees or back-to-back booking transactions increases contagion across the group; 16. the extent to which the legal structure of the group inhibits the application of the resolution tools as a result of the number of legal persons, the complexity of the group structure or the difficulty in aligning business lines to group entities; 17. the amount and type of bail-inable liabilities of the institution; 18. where the assessment involves a mixed activity holding company, the extent to which the resolution of group entities that are credit institutions, investment firms or CRR-financial institutions could have a negative impact on the non-financial part of the group; 19. whether service level agreements exist and how robust they are; 20. whether third-country authorities have the resolution tools necessary to support resolution actions by a resolution authority within the EU, and the scope for coordinated action between EU Member State and third-country authorities; 21. the feasibility of using resolution tools in such a way which meets the resolution objectives, given the tools available and the institution’s structure; 22. the extent to which the group structure allows the resolution authority to resolve the whole group or one or more of its group entities without causing significant direct or indirect adverse effects on the financial system, market confidence or the economy and with a view to maximising the value of the group as a whole; 23. the arrangements and means through which resolution could be facilitated in the cases of groups that have subsidiaries established in different jurisdictions; 24. the credibility of using resolution tools in such a way which meets the resolution objectives, given possible impacts on creditors, counterparties, customers and employees and possible actions that third-country authorities may take; 25. the extent to which the impact of the institution’s resolution on the financial system and on financial market’s confidence could be adequately evaluated; 26. the extent to which the resolution of the institution could have a significant direct or indirect adverse effect on the financial system, market confidence or the economy;
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 207 / 211 27. the extent to which contagion to other institutions or to the financial markets could be contained through the application of the resolution tools and powers; 28. the extent to which the resolution of the institution could have a significant effect on the operation of payment and settlement systems.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 208 / 211 Annex to Article 28a: Calculation of the Maximum Distributable Amount (MDA) in relation to the Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 209 / 211 The lower and upper bounds of each quartile of the combined capital buffer requirement shall be calculated as follows: Lower bound of each quartile ́ combined capital buffer requirement , ̀ Qn@ Upper bound of each quartile ́ combined capital buffer requirement 4 ̀ Qn Where "Qn" indicates the ordinal number of the quartile concerned.
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 210 / 211 TRANPOSITION NOTES Article 1 -Transposition Note (Note: from Federal Law Gazette I No. 117/2015, on Articles 2, 120, 125, 131 and 132, as published in Federal Law Gazette I no. 98/2014) This federal act transposes
Bank Recovery and Resolution Act (BaSAG; Sanierungs- und Abwicklungsgesetz) 211 / 211