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AMENDMENTS TO POLICY STATEMENT TO REGULATION 45-106 RESPECTING
PROSPECTUS EXEMPTIONS
- Section 3.8 of Policy Statement to Regulation 45-106 respecting Prospectus Exemptions
is amended by adding, after paragraph (10), the following:
“(11) Issuer of a syndicated mortgage
The offering memorandum exemption may only be used by an issuer to distribute
a security of its own issue. Accordingly, only the issuer of a syndicated mortgage may use the
offering memorandum exemption to distribute the syndicated mortgage.
Where a borrower enters into a mortgage with 2 or more persons participating as
lenders under the debt obligation secured by the mortgage, or enters into a mortgage with a view
to the subsequent syndication of that mortgage to 2 or more purchasers, lenders or investors, the
borrower is the issuer of the syndicated mortgage. Consequently, the obligations to comply with
the conditions of the exemption and reporting requirements (including the filing of a report of
exempt distribution) would fall on the borrower.
There may be circumstances where a person other than the borrower may be an
issuer of a syndicated mortgage. For example, where an existing or committed mortgage is
syndicated among lenders by a party not acting on behalf of the borrower, that party will
generally be an issuer of the syndicated mortgage. The determination of the identity of the issuer,
or issuers, of a syndicated mortgage will depend on the facts and circumstances of the
transaction.
Where a person other than the borrower is the issuer of a syndicated mortgage, the
ability of the issuer to rely on the offering memorandum exemption for the distribution of the
syndicated mortgage will be dependent upon the issuer providing the required information
regarding the borrower, including financial statements, in the offering memorandum. The
issuer’s certificate that the offering memorandum does not contain a misrepresentation will
extend to any information provided about the borrower under the syndicated mortgage.
“(12) Professional association
The definition of “qualified appraiser” in section 1.1 of the Regulation requires a
qualified appraiser to be a member of a professional association. The Appraisal Institute of
Canada, The Canadian National Association of Real Estate Appraisers and l’Ordre des
évaluateurs agréés du Québec are examples of organizations that we consider to meet the
definition of “professional association” in section 1.1 of the Regulation.
“(13) Independent qualified appraiser for syndicated mortgages
Subsection 2.9(19) of the Regulation provides the test that the issuer of a
syndicated mortgage and a qualified appraiser must apply to determine whether a qualified
appraiser is independent of the issuer. The following are examples of when we would consider
that a qualified appraiser is not independent. These examples are not a complete list. We would
consider that a qualified appraiser is not independent of an issuer if the qualified appraiser
satisfies any of the following:
(a) is an employee, insider or director of the issuer;
(b) is an employee, insider or director of a related party of the issuer;
(c) is a partner of any person in paragraph (a) or (b);
(d) holds or expects to hold securities, either directly or indirectly, of the
issuer or a related party of the issuer;
(e) holds or expects to hold securities, either directly or indirectly, in another
issuer that has a direct or indirect interest in the property that is the subject of the appraisal or in
an adjacent property;
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(f) is an employee, insider or director of another issuer that has a direct or
indirect interest in the property that is the subject of the appraisal or in an adjacent property;
(g) has or expects to have, directly or indirectly, an ownership, royalty or
other interest in the property that is the subject of the appraisal or in an adjacent property;
(h) has received the majority of their income, either directly or indirectly, in
the 3 years preceding the date of the appraisal from the issuer or a related party of the issuer.
“(14) Appraisals
Subsection 2.9(19.1) of the Regulation requires the issuer to deliver an appraisal
of the property subject to a syndicated mortgage. The appraisal must disclose the fair market
value of the property, without taking into account any proposed improvements or proposed
development. The fair market value of the property, as it currently exists, is important
information for prospective purchasers to understand the protection afforded by the security
interest in the property subject to the syndicated mortgage in the event of a default by the
borrower.”.
2. Section 4.7 of the Policy Statement is amended by deleting the first paragraph.