2024-01-01
The Council of the Central Bank of Montenegro issued this decision to establish detailed conditions governing the reproduction of euro banknotes within its jurisdiction. It defines lawful reproductions based on specific size thresholds, one- or two-sided formats, material differences, and strict digital specifications like mandatory "SPECIMEN" watermarks, while classifying any image likely to be mistaken for genuine currency as unlawful. The regulation also provides a derogation approval process for non-compliant reproductions and imposes fines ranging from 500 to 10,000 euros on economic agents and responsible persons for violations.
Pursuant to Article 44 paragraph 2 point 3 and Article 27 paragraph 2 of the Central Bank of Montenegro Law (OGM 40/10, 46/10, 06/13, 70/17), the Council of the Central Bank of Montenegro, at its meeting held on 7 September 2018, passed the following DECISION on the Reproduction of Euro Banknotes Basic Provision Article 1 This decision shall govern detail conditions for the reproduction of euro banknotes. Terms and Definitions Article 2 Certain terms and definitions used in this Decision shall have the following meaning:
2 Unlawful Reproductions Article 3 Reproductions which the general public might mistake for genuine euro banknotes shall be deemed unlawful. Lawful Reproductions Article 4 Reproductions complying with the following criteria shall be deemed lawful, since there is no risk that the general public might mistake them for genuine euro banknotes:
3 Central Bank), as they shall be deemed approved within the meaning referred to in this Decision, provided that they comply with the requirements referred to in paragraph 1 of this Decision. Approvals Article 5 By way of derogation from Article 4 of this Decision, lawful reproductions shall be also those not complying with the criteria referred to in paragraph 1 of this Decision in so far as they cannot be mistaken by the general public for a genuine euro banknote provided that the Central Bank previously granted approval for those reproductions. An economic agent shall provide the Central Bank with the genuine euro banknote together with the request for granting approval referred to in paragraph 1 of this Decision. The Central Bank shall submit the reproduction of the genuine euro banknote to the European Central Bank for opinion whether such reproduction can be deemed lawful. If the European Central Bank issues the opinion that the reproduction of a genuine euro banknote can be considered lawful, the Central Bank shall issue the approval; otherwise, the Central Bank shall deny the request. Reproduction of Withdrawn Genuine Euro Banknotes Article 6 Provisions of Articles 3 through 5 of this Decisionshall apply to reproductions of the genuine euro banknotes that have been withdrawn from circulation. Offences Article 7 A fine ranging from 1,000 euros to 10,000 euros shall be imposed against an economic agent – legal person if:
4 A responsible person in the economic agent - legal person and natural person shall be also imposed a fine ranging from 500 euros to 1,000 euros for the offence referred to in paragraph 1 of this Decision. A protective measure of revoking unlawful reproductions of euro banknotes subject to offences shall be imposed together with the imposing of measures for offences referred to in paragraphs 1 through 3 of this Decision. Final Provision Article 8 This Decision shall enter into force on the eighth day following that of its publication in the Official Gazette of Montenegro. THE COUNCIL OF THE CENTRAL BANK OF MONTENEGRO CHAIRMAN G O V E R N O R, Decision number: 0101-6850-3/2018 Podgorica, 7 September 2018 Radoje Žugić, m.p.