Rule · HKMA · 18 Mar 2019
The Hong Kong Monetary Authority directs authorized institutions to adhere to the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision's prudential expectations regarding crypto-asset exposures. The regulator highlights that crypto-assets lack the reliability of standard money functions and pose potential financial stability risks due to their lack of government backing. Authorized institutions planning to engage in crypto-asset activities must consult with the HKMA and demonstrate the implementation of appropriate risk management systems and controls.
Banking Policy Department
Our Ref: B1/15C
B9/196C
18 March 2019
The Chief Executive
All Authorized Institutions
Dear Sir/Madam,
BCBS Statement on Crypto-Assets
We would like to draw your attention to a statement on crypto-assets issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (“BCBS”) on 13 March 2019. 1 The statement sets out the BCBS’ prudential expectations regarding banks’ exposures to crypto-assets and related services in jurisdictions where banks are involved in such business activities. As the BCBS explains, crypto-assets do not reliably provide the standard functions of money and are unsafe to rely on as a medium of exchange or store of value. Such assets are not regarded as legal tender, and are not backed by any government or public authority. The BCBS is of the view that the continued growth of crypto-asset trading platforms and new financial products related to crypto-assets has the potential to raise financial stability concerns and increase risks faced by banks. The HKMA expects authorized institutions (“AIs”) to take note of the BCBS’ statement and its prudential expectations. AIs planning to engage in activities relating to crypto-assets should discuss with the HKMA and demonstrate that they have put in place appropriate systems and controls to identify and manage any risks associated with such activities. 1 https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs_nl21.htm
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Should you have any questions on this matter, please do not hesitate to contact your usual supervisory contacts. Yours faithfully, Daryl Ho Executive Director (Banking Policy) cc: The Chairperson, The Hong Kong Association of Banks The Chairman, The DTC Association FSTB (Attn: Ms Eureka Cheung)
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