2022-07-08
Added · Updated
TrueAccord Corp. must pay a $10,000 civil penalty and refund all amounts collected from Connecticut borrowers on small loans made by unlicensed lenders affiliated with federally recognized Native American tribes by July 1, 2022. The company is required to cease collecting payments on such non-compliant small loans and must implement policies to ensure trust accounts contain only reasonable funds for service charges. Additionally, TrueAccord must stop soliciting financial products in consumer communications unless the creditor is licensed and proper fee disclosures are made.
IN THE MATTER OF: * * TRUEACCORD CORP. * CONSENT ORDER NMLS # 1374720 * * (“TrueAccord”) * *
WHEREAS, the Banking Commissioner (“Commissioner”) is charged with the administration of Part XII of Chapter 669, Sections 36a-800 to 36a-814, inclusive, of the Connecticut General Statutes, “Consumer Collection Agencies”, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, Sections 36a-809-6 to 36a-809-17, inclusive, of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies (“Regulations”), and Part III of Chapter 668, Sections 36a-555 to 36a-573, inclusive, of the Connecticut General Statutes, “Small Loan Lenders”; WHEREAS, TrueAccord is a Delaware corporation with an office located at 16011 College Blvd., Suite 130, Lenexa, Kansas; WHEREAS, TrueAccord is currently licensed to act as a consumer collection agency in Connecticut; WHEREAS, the Commissioner, through the Consumer Credit Division of the Department of Banking (“Division”), conducted an examination pursuant to Section 36a-17 of the Connecticut General Statutes, in effect at such time, into the activities of TrueAccord to determine if it had violated, was violating or was about to violate the provisions of the Connecticut General Statutes and Regulations within the jurisdiction of the Commissioner;
2 - WHEREAS, as a result of the examination, the Commissioner alleges that from January 2015 to June 2016, TrueAccord collected on loans made by lenders affiliated with federally recognized NativeAmerican tribes, unlicensed in Connecticut, that charged interest at a rate of greater than 12% per annum on loans in amounts of fifteen thousand dollars or less, in violation of Section 36a-573(a) of the Connecticut General Statutes, in effect at that time, and from July 2016 to at least November 2020, TrueAccord collected and received payments on small loans in amounts less than five thousand dollars made by lenders affiliated with federally recognized Native-American tribes, unlicensed in Connecticut, that had annual percentage rates of greater than 36%, in violation of subsections (b) and (c) of Section 36a-558 of the Connecticut General Statutes; WHEREAS, the Connecticut Supreme Court in Great Plains Lending, LLC v. Dep’t of Banking, 339 Conn. 112 (May 20, 2021) held that while sovereign immunity shields Native American tribes and duly proven “arms of the tribe” from administrative enforcement actions for violations of state law, Native Americans going beyond reservation boundaries have generally been held subject to nondiscriminatory state law otherwise applicable to all citizens of the state, and that the Department may still seek injunctive relief to bar individuals, including tribal officials, from violating state law; WHEREAS, consistent with its January 2015 memorandum to consumer collection agencies and the Great Plains decision, the Department prohibits consumer collection agencies from collecting on small loans made by unlicensed persons, including lenders affiliated with Native American tribes, and considers such loans void and unenforceable pursuant to Section 36a-558(c) of the Connecticut General Statutes; WHEREAS, TrueAccord represents that it has not reported, and does not currently report, payment history pertaining to small loans made by unlicensed persons to credit reporting agencies; WHEREAS, as a result of its examination, the Commissioner also alleges that TrueAccord commingled operating monies from its business account with monies in its trust accounts in violation of Section 36a-811(b) of the Connecticut General Statutes in effect at such time;
3 - WHEREAS, the Commissioner also alleges TrueAccord engaged in an act or practice that was unfair or deceptive in violation of Section 36a-806(a) of the Connecticut General Statutes by advertising financial products and services of unlicensed affiliates in its consumer collection communications; WHEREAS, the Commissioner believes that such allegations would support the initiation of enforcement proceedings against TrueAccord, including, without limitation, proceedings to issue a cease and desist order against TrueAccord pursuant to Sections 36a-570(b), 36a-804(b) and 36a-808 of the Connecticut General Statutes, and Section 36a-52(a) of the 2022 Supplement to the General Statutes, impose a civil penalty of up to one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) per violation upon TrueAccord pursuant to Sections 36a-570(b), 36a-804(b) and 36a-808 of the Connecticut General Statutes, and Section 36a-50(a) of the 2022 Supplement to the General Statutes, and issue an order to make restitution pursuant to Sections 36a-570(b), 36a-804(b) and 36a-808 of the Connecticut General Statutes, and Section 36a-50(c) of the 2022 Supplement to the General Statutes; WHEREAS, TrueAccord neither admits nor denies the allegations contained herein; WHEREAS, initiation of such enforcement proceedings would constitute a “contested case” within the meaning of Section 4-166(4) of the Connecticut General Statutes; WHEREAS, Section 4-177(c) of the Connecticut General Statutes and Section 36a-1-55(a) of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies provide that a contested case may be resolved by consent order, unless precluded by law; WHEREAS, both the Commissioner and TrueAccord acknowledge the possible consequences of formal administrative proceedings, and TrueAccord voluntarily agrees to consent to the entry of the sanctions imposed below solely for the purpose of obviating the need for formal administrative proceedings concerning the allegations set forth herein; WHEREAS, TrueAccord specifically assures the Commissioner that the alleged violations herein shall not occur in Connecticut in the future;
4 - WHEREAS, TrueAccord acknowledges that this Consent Order is a public record and is a reportable event for the purposes of the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System and Registry (“NMLS”), as applicable; AND WHEREAS, TrueAccord, through its execution of this Consent Order, voluntarily agrees to waive its procedural rights, including a right to a notice and an opportunity for a hearing as it pertains to the allegations set forth herein, and voluntarily waives its right to seek judicial review or otherwise challenge or contest the validity of this Consent Order. CONSENT TO ENTRY OF SANCTIONS WHEREAS, TrueAccord consents to the Commissioner’s entry of a Consent Order imposing the following sanctions: