Rule · CBC · 27 Mar 2017
Domestic securities firms (DSFs) approved to conduct foreign exchange business must assist customers in making truthful declarations when settling foreign exchange against New Taiwan dollars. The directions specify verification procedures for spot transactions, online enquiry requirements for aggregate settlement amounts, and a single transaction limit of US$ 100,000. Transactions under NT$ 500,000 are exempt from declaration forms, though DSFs must prevent structuring to circumvent rules. The document also details identity verification, ID number entry protocols, and correction procedures for untruthful declarations.
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Laws and Regulations Database of the Central Bank of the Republic of China-Article Content
Article Content
Title:
Directions for Domestic Security Firm Approved to Conduct Foreign Exchange Business while Assisting Customers to Declare Foreign Exchange Receipts and Disbursements or Transactions
Inactive Regulations
Amended Date: March 27, 2017(effective from March 29, 2017)
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(Compliance with the Regulations for Declaration)
1.
(Documents to be verified for foreign exchange spot transactions and the submission of declaration documents)
2.
(1) When handling foreign exchange settlements associated with the businesses listed in the attachment for the same company, the DSF shall verify the veracity of the relevant documents listed in the attachment before processing the settlement. The declarant shall be the company’s head office, and the DSF needs not enquire the settlement amount nor count it toward the DSF’s or the customer’s aggregate settlement amount of the current year. If the verified document, such as the consent letter issued by the competent authority, clearly states the settlement amount for the transaction, the DSF shall make sure that the aggregate settlement amount does not exceed the amount approved by the competent authority.
(2) When handling foreign exchange settlements associated with businesses not listed in the attachment, the declarant shall be the head office of the securities firm or the customer depending on ownership or destination of the foreign exchange receipt, disbursement or transaction, and unless it is otherwise provided in the Regulations for Declaration and this Directions for DSF, the DSF should enquire the settlement amount online and count it toward the securities firm’s head office’s or the customer’s aggregate settlement amount of the current year.
(3) The DSF shall annotate the settlement date and amount on the relevant supporting documents and affix its signature/seal thereon, and then retain a photocopy of these documents along with the top copy of the Declaration Statement of Foreign Exchange Receipts and Disbursements or Transactions (hereinafter referred to as “Declaration Statement”) for future reference without submitting them to the Department of Foreign Exchange. The submission of other declaration information shall be carried out in accordance with relevant provisions of the Governing Regulations.
(Enquiry of aggregate settlement amount of the current year)
3.
(1) A DSF should prevent the declarants from using a third party’s name to make the declaration.
(2) For the declaration of a non-resident’s foreign exchange settlement, a DSF is not required to enquire online the declarant’s aggregate settlement amount of the current year.
(3) For the declaration of an settlement of sale from an inward remittance, which has originally been settled by the same declarant via the same DSF by using the “Annual Aggregate Settlement Amount as provided in Subparagraph 3, paragraph 1, Article 4 of the Regulations for Declaration” (hereinafter referred to as “Annul Aggregate Settlement Amount”), the DSF may handle the declaration without enquiring online or counting the settlement amount in the declarant’s Aggregate Settlement Amount of the current year. In addition, the DSF shall annotate the settlement of sale amount and the date on the declarant's original Foreign Exchange Sale Memo, affix its signature/seal thereon and retain a photocopy for future reference.
(4) The enquiry record of the settlement amount shall be printed out on the DSF's receipt slip of the Declaration Statement to facilitate on-site examination by the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) (hereinafter referred to as “the Bank”) and other financial auditing authorities.
(Attention to the breakup of settlement amount)
4.
(Settlements by persons holding other types of identification documents)
5.
6.
DSFs shall, however, be aware of and prevent customers from breaking up a large settlement into smaller ones to circumvent the required declaration and enquiries regarding the aggregate settlement amount of the current year.
(Entry of declarant’s ID number)
7.
(1) Companies, limited partnerships and firms: Indicate the Uniform Business No. provided by the competent authorities for its establishment and registration.
(2) Associations: Indicate the uniform tax withholding number assigned by the tax authorities. For an association without a uniform number, indicate the name of the competent authorities approving its registration and its registration certificate number.
(3) Individuals:
A. An individual with a Citizen's ID Card: Write down the Citizen’s ID No. and date of birth.
B. Holder of a relevant Taiwan Area Resident Certificate or Alien Resident Certificate with a validity of one year and above: Indicate the uniform identification number, the date of issuance, date of expiry (enter 999/12/31 for the date of expiry for Alien Permanent Resident Certificate), and date of birth as specified on the certificate.
C. Minors: For a natural person under 20 years of age bearing a Citizen’s ID Card or a relevant Taiwan Area Resident Certificate or Alien Resident Certificate with a validity of one year and above, the “declarant's ID number” on the Declaration Statement shall be provided under the field “Individual” in accordance with the provisions of the preceding two items, and the legal representative of the minor shall also sign on the Declaration Statement under the field “Signature of the declarant and its responsible person.”
(4) Non-residents:
A. Natural persons (including minors):
i. Holder of a relevant Taiwan Area Resident Certificate or Alien Resident Certificate with a validity of less than one year, and for a citizen of Mainland China and a resident of Hong Kong or Macao holding a Taiwan Entry and Exit Permit or a relevant entry document but not having resident status: Indicate the nationality as shown on the certificate or permit, the uniform identification number (or the permit number if there is no uniform identification number), and date of birth in the Declaration Statement.
ii. Foreign passport holder or official of diplomatic missions in the Republic of China and his/her family member holding an identification card issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and a person holding a R.O.C. passport but not having a Citizen’s ID Card: Indicate the nationality, passport (certificate) number and date of birth in the Declaration Statement.
B. Legal entities:
i.Non-resident legal entity: Shall authorize its representative or agent in the R.O.C. to act as the declarant. In the Declaration Statement, the said representative or agent shall write down his/her ID No. or certificate number and clearly specify the representation or agency relationship.
ii. Foreign financial institution: Shall authorize a local financial institution to act as the declarant. In the Declaration Statement, the said local financial institution shall write down its identification number of the establishment permit issued by the competent authority and clearly specify the representation or agency relationship.
(Verification of declarant’s identity)
8.
(1) If the declarant is a company, limited partnership or firm, the DSF shall visit the website of Commerce Industrial Services Portal of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and go to “Enquiry of company registration”, “Enquiry of limited partnership registration” or “Enquiry of business registration” to enquire and verify the registration information of the company, limited partnership, or firm.
(2) If the declarant is a non-resident under 20 years of age, the DSF may verify the required documents in accordance with its internal operation procedure and applicable provisions of the Civil Code on a case-by-case basis.
(Declarant’s signature on the Declaration Statement)
9.
(Assistance in truthful declaration)
10.
(Seal of the declarant)
11.
(Alteration of the Declaration Statement)
12.
(Completion of Declaration Statement and examination of nature of transaction)
13.
(1) The nature of foreign exchange receipt or transaction: Companies, limited partnerships, firms, associations and individuals shall indicate the sources of their foreign exchange revenue; non-residents shall indicate the use of NTD proceeds from sale of foreign exchange.
(2) The nature of foreign exchange disbursement or transaction: Companies, limited partnerships, firms, associations and individuals shall indicate the use of their foreign exchange proceeds; non-residents shall indicate the sources of NTD revenue for purchasing foreign exchange.
(Agreement on declaration over the Internet)
14.
(Design of online control programs)
15.
(Enquiry of online declaration)
16.
(Verification of online declaration documents)
17.
(No alteration of online declaration information)
18.
(Correction of declaration content)
19.
(1) Correction of declaration of foreign exchange settlements against NTD:
A. A declarant unintentionally making an untruthful declaration: Submit an opinion letter issued by a lawyer, an accountant or a DSF indicating that the untruthful declaration was unintentional, relevant supporting documents, the original Declaration Statement and the Foreign Exchange Purchase (Sale) Memo (those who declared through the Internet shall submit the Declaration Statement and the Foreign Exchange Purchase (Sale) Memo printed by the DSF), and the corrected Declaration Statement and the Foreign Exchange Purchase (Sale) Memo. The content of the opinion letter shall include the declarant's name, the settlement date and amount, the content of the original declaration, the corrected declaration, and the reason for making the mistake on the original declaration.
B. A declarant intentionally making an untruthful declaration, and having already been penalized pursuant to Paragraph 1, Article 20 of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act: Submit the receipt of the fine paid, the corrected Declaration Statement, the Foreign Exchange Purchase (Sale) Memo and the relevant supporting documents.
(2) Correction of other transaction certificates: Submit the original certificate drawn by the DSF (those who declared through the Internet shall submit the certificate printed by the DSF), the corrected certificate drawn by the DSF, and the documents supporting the content-correction application.
(3) Correction of Foreign Exchange Purchase (Sale) Memo with the amount less than NT$500,000: Submit the original Foreign Exchange Purchase (Sale) Memo drawn by the DSF (those who declared through the Internet shall submit the memo printed by the DSF), the corrected Foreign Exchange Purchase (Sale) Memo, and the documents supporting the content-correction application. The DSF shall make photocopies of relevant supporting documents and information for the correction of declaration content mentioned in the preceding paragraph, and shall retain the photocopies along with the original declaration information for future reference.
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