2017-04-01
Added · Updated
Banks may apply for a partial licence to conduct a limited subset of activities listed in Annex 1 to the Capital Requirements Directive, rather than obtaining a full bank licence. To qualify for a partial licence, institutions must include inviting deposits and other repayable funds, as well as granting credits on their own account, among their intended activities. Partially licensed institutions can subsequently apply for additional activities to expand towards a full licence.
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Banks have the option of applying for a partial licence rather than a full bank licence.
Published: 01 April 2017
Annex 1 to the Capital Requirements Directive (CRD) has a list of possible bank activities. A full licence includes all of these activities. A partial licence pertains to a limited number of these activities. If you want to apply for a partial licence, then at least the activities listed under 1 and 2 must be part of your intended activities. These activities include inviting deposits and other repayable funds and granting credits on own account.
Partial licence
A partial licence may be an attractive option if a bank does not intend to perform all activities subject to a licence and regulations, or not immediately so. This may be a temporary situation, e.g. because the institution's operational management is not yet equipped to perform all activities. A partial licence may also be permanent, e.g. if the institution is a niche player.
Towards a full licence
If a partially licensed institution wants to expand its activities, it can apply for a licence for these additional activities only. In this way, institutions can grow towards a full licence.
Information licence application for a bank
Licence as a bank - overview
License or no license
Definition of a bank
Activities requiring a licence
Exemption from licence requirement: central corporate treasuries
Full licence and partial licence
Licence application
Licence application
Application process (12 steps)
Application process timeline
Application fees
Application success factors
Background information
PSD2
Prohibition on operating as a bank without a licence
Dispensation from prohibition on takingrepayable funds
Public register
Foreign banks
Statutory framework governing market access for banks
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Market access
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