2026-07-28
Added · Updated
Dakota Ridge, Inc. submits an application to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to charter Dakota National Trust Bank as a de novo national trust bank headquartered in New York. The proposed institution will offer digital asset custody services as a fiduciary, issue U.S. dollar-denominated stablecoins, and provide related customer-directed transactional services. The application includes requests for confidential treatment of business strategies and a residency waiver for the proposed board of directors.
Page 1 of 27 APPLICATION to the OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY to organize DAKOTA NATIONAL TRUST BANK July 28, 2026 Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
July 28, 2026 VIA ELECTRONIC DELIVERY Stephen Lybarger Senior Deputy Comptroller for Chartering, Organization and Structure Office of the Comptroller of the Currency 400 7th Street, S.W. Washington, DC 20219 Re: Charter Application and Confidential Treatment Request for Dakota National Trust Bank Dear Mr. Lybarger: On behalf of the organizers of Dakota National Trust Bank (“DNTB”), and Dakota Ridge, Inc. (together with its related entities, “Dakota”) as the sponsoring organization of DNTB, we respectfully submit an application to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”) to charter DNTB as a de novo national trust bank. The application materials include a main application, a public exhibits volume, a confidential exhibits volume, and an IBFR exhibits volume. The information contained in the confidential exhibits volume and the IBFR exhibits volume (collectively, the “Confidential Information”) includes information regarding the business strategies and plans of Dakota and DNTB, and other information of a similar nature, the public disclosure of which would result in substantial competitive harm to Dakota and DNTB. The Confidential Information also includes non-public personal information, the public disclosure of which would constitute unwarranted invasion of personal property. Accordingly, confidential treatment is respectfully requested for the submitted Confidential Information pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552 (the “FOIA”) and the OCC’s regulations implementing the FOIA, 12 C.F.R. Part 4, Subpart B. The Confidential Information may also be exempt from disclosure under other provisions of law. We also request that, if the OCC should make a preliminary determination not to comply with the request for confidential treatment, Dakota and DNTB be given notice thereof with ample time to permit them to make an appropriate submission as to why such information should be preserved in confidence. If the Confidential Information is the subject of a FOIA request or a request or demand for disclosure by any governmental agency, Congressional office or committee, or court or grand jury, we request, pursuant to the OCC’s regulations, that you notify Dakota and DNTB prior to making such disclosure. We further ask that Dakota and DNTB be furnished with a copy of all written materials pertaining to such request and that Dakota and DNTB be given sufficient advance notice of any intended release so that Dakota and DNTB may, if deemed necessary or appropriate, pursue any available remedies. Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Stephen Lybarger July 28, 2026
We sincerely appreciate your time and consideration with respect to the DNTB charter application. Should you have any questions or require any additional information, please do not hesitate to contact Josh Boehm at (212) 318-6033 or joshboehm@paulhastings.com or Dana Syracuse at (212) 318-6034 or danasyracuse@paulhastings.com. Sincerely, Joshua L. Boehm for PAUL HASTINGS LLP Dana V. Syracuse for PAUL HASTINGS LLP cc: Sebastian Astrada, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency Ryan Bozarth, Organizer for Dakota National Trust Bank Kendra Haar, Paul Hastings LLP Anthony Viola, Paul Hastings LLP Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 4 of 27 DAKOTA NATIONAL TRUST BANK INTERAGENCY CHARTER APPLICATION Public Volume Volume 1 (1 of 3 Volumes) Contact Person Ryan Bozarth Chief Executive Officer Dakota Ridge, Inc. 2101 Pearl Street Boulder, CO 80302 ryan@dakota.xyz with a copy to: Josh Boehm & Dana Syracuse Paul Hastings LLP 200 Park Avenue New York, NY 10166 joshboehm@paulhastings.com danasyracuse@paulhastings.com Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 5 of 27 INTERAGENCY CHARTER AND FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE APPLICATION (Check all appropriate boxes.) Type of Charter Chartering Agency ☒ National Bank ☒ Comptroller of the Currency ☐ State Bank ☐ State ☐ Federal Savings Bank or Association ☐ State Savings Association ☐ Other Special Focus Type of Insurance Application ☐ Community Development ☐ De Novo ☐ Cash Management ☐ Operating Noninsured Institution ☒ Trust ☐ Other ☐ Bankers’ Bank ☐ Credit Card ☐ Non-CEBA ☐ CEBA Federal Reserve Status ☐ Other ☒ Member Bank ☐ Nonmember Bank For OCC: ☒ Standard ☐ Expedited Proposed Depository Institution (institution) Name Dakota National Trust Bank Street 33 Bond Street City New York State NY Zip 10012 Holding Company Identifying Information Name Dakota Ridge, Inc. Street 2101 Pearl Street City Boulder State CO Zip 80302 Contact Person Name 2101 Pearl Street 200 Park Avenue Street Boulder, CO 80302 New York, NY 10166 City, State Zip Ryan Bozarth Chief Executive Officer Dakota Ridge, Inc. Email: ryan@dakota.xyz with a copy to: Josh Boehm & Dana Syracuse, Paul Hastings LLP Email: joshboehm@paulhastings.com danasyracuse@paulhastings.com Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 6 of 27 Dakota National Trust Bank Interagency Charter Application Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 7 of 27 Dakota National Trust Bank Charter Application List of Exhibits PUBLIC EXHIBIT Vol 1 Public Notice A Residency Waiver Request B Management Interlocks Analysis C Form of Oath of the Bank Director D CONFIDENTIAL EXHIBITS Vol 2 Business Plan E Proposed Form of Articles of Association F Proposed Form of Bylaws G Proposed Form of Stock Certificate H Contact Person Designation I Financial Projections J Sample Terms of Intercompany Agreements Between DNTB and Affiliates K Dakota – Excerpt of Organization Chart L Corporate Background and Financial Report (with attachments) M Resumes N Dakota – Equity Incentive Plan O IBFR EXHIBITS Vol 3 IBFR and Related Materials Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 8 of 27 INTERAGENCY CHARTER AND FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE APPLICATION
Page 9 of 27 (c) List and provide a copy of all applications filed in conjunction with this proposal, such as applications for holding company, trust powers, branch offices, service corporations, and other subsidiaries. (d) When available, provide a copy of all public or private offering materials and the proposed form of stock certificate, including any required restrictive legends. (e) Provide a copy of the proposed articles of association, articles of incorporation, or charter, and proposed bylaws. (f) Provide a copy of the business plan. The business plan should address, at a minimum, the topics contained in the appropriate regulatory agency’s Business Plan Guidelines. 2. Management (a) Provide a list of the organizers, proposed directors, senior executive officers, and any individual, or group of proposed shareholders acting in concert, that will own or control 10 percent or more of the institution’s stock. For each person listed, attach an Interagency Biographical and Financial Report, a fingerprint card, and indicate all positions and offices currently held or to be held with the institution’s holding company and its affiliates, if applicable. Include the signed “Oath of Director” for each proposed director. For an FSA filing, provide a RB 20a Certification for each person listed. Pursuant to Section 72 of the NBA, the organizers have submitted a residency waiver request as Public Exhibit B for the OCC’s consideration, which contains the justification for such request. The Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E contains a request for DNTB to have full fiduciary powers. There will not be public or private offering materials. The proposed form of stock certificate is provided at Confidential Exhibit H. Copies of the proposed articles of association and proposed bylaws are provided at Confidential Exhibits F and G, respectively. A copy of the Confidential Business Plan is provided at Confidential Exhibit E. The organizers of the proposed DNTB are:
Page 10 of 27 (b) Describe each proposed director’s qualifications and experience to serve and oversee management’s implementation of the business plan. Describe the extent, if any, to which directors or major stockholders are or will be involved in the day-to-day management of the institution. Also list the forms of compensation, if any. 2) Becky Catanese 3) Lily Chiang 4) Gabriel Grazier G’Sell 5) Michael Kennedy DNTB will have a five-member board of directors consisting of Mr. Bozarth, Ms. Chiang, Mr. Grazier G’Sell, Mr. Kennedy, and a fifth director to be determined. Mr. Bozarth will serve as the chair of the board of directors. Mr. Kennedy and the fifth director to be determined will be independent directors. DNTB’s sole shareholder will be Dakota Ridge, a privately held corporation located in Boulder, Colorado and incorporated in Delaware. An excerpt of Dakota’s organization chart is provided as Confidential Exhibit L, and background and financial information regarding Dakota is included in the Corporate Background and Financial Report form and its attachments provided as Confidential Exhibit M. DNTB’s President and Chief Trust Officer will be Mr. Bozarth, and its Chief Risk and Compliance Officer will be Ms. Catanese. Other senior executive officers will include a Chief Operating Officer, a Chief Financial Officer, a BSA Compliance Officer, a Chief Information Security Officer, and a Chief Legal Officer. Copies of the Interagency Biographical and Financial Report for each organizer, proposed director, and proposed senior executive officer, along with supporting materials where applicable, are provided in the confidential IBFR Exhibits enclosed as Volume 3. Each proposed director will complete and sign an Oath of the Bank Director in the form provided as Public Exhibit D. Each of DNTB’s proposed directors will own a qualifying equity interest in Dakota Ridge prior to DNTB commencing operations, as required by Section 72 of the NBA and 12 C.F.R. § 7.2005. DNTB’s proposed directors, collectively, have significant qualifications and experience relevant to overseeing management’s implementation of the business plan, including in banking, trust operations, financial technology, and digital assets. These qualifications as summarized as follows: Ryan Bozarth: Mr. Bozarth is the co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Dakota Ridge. Most recently, he was the Chief Executive Officer of Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC (“CCTC”), a New York limited purpose trust company, and a member of its board of managers. CCTC is the largest digital asset qualified custodian in the world and a wholly owned subsidiary Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 11 of 27 (c) Provide a list of board committees and members. (d) Describe any plans to provide ongoing director education or training. of Coinbase Global, Inc., a U.S. publicly traded company. Prior to Coinbase, Mr. Bozarth held leadership positions at Airbnb, Square, and Sony. Lily Chiang: Ms. Chiang is the Chief Operating Officer of Dakota Ridge. Prior to this position, Ms. Chiang was a Product Manager Lead at Magic Eden from February 2023 to July 2025. She was formerly in operations roles at Coinbase, Block, and Work Market, spanning nearly 10 years. Ms. Chiang attended The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and The London School of Economics and Political Science. Gabriel Grazier G’Sell: Mr. Grazier G’Sell is a co-founder of Dakota and has built its core infrastructure. Prior to founding Dakota in 2022, Mr. Grazier G’Sell founded Songcraft, a leading collaborative songwriting platform. Mr. Grazier G’Sell was a founding engineer at Deco Software, which was acquired by Airbnb in 2017. He has held software and lead engineering roles at Airbnb, Hipmunk, and Yahoo. Michael Kennedy: Mr. Kennedy is an advisor at EFEX and current member of the boards of directors of Idaho Power and American Savings Bank, respectively. Previously, Mr. Kennedy was the Chief Executive Officer of Interstellar (acquired by Velo Labs) from 2019 to 2022. He was in senior leadership positions throughout his career at companies including Zelle Payments, Wells Fargo, and McKinsey & Company. He formerly served on the Advisory Board of Stellar.org and as a member of the Board of Directors of HEI. His career spans over 20 years in products and strategy relating to fintech, banking, payments, and blockchain. Mr. Kennedy holds a Master’s in Business Administration from Harvard Business School, and a Master of Science and a Bachelor of Science in Industrial Engineering from Stanford University. DNTB’s board of directors will set the strategic direction of DNTB and ensure that DNTB’s senior executive officers are performing to expectations, among other duties and responsibilities. The senior executive officers will be responsible for the day-to-day management of DNTB’s operations. Resumes for each organizer, named proposed director, and named proposed senior executive officer are contained in Confidential Exhibit N. Director compensation is described in Section IV.B.4 of the Confidential Business Plan set forth at Confidential Exhibit E. DNTB will have an Audit and Risk Committee of at least three directors, as detailed in Section IV.A.2 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. DNTB will design and implement a training program for the board of directors, as described in Section IV.A.3 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 12 of 27 (e) Describe each proposed senior executive officer’s duties and responsibilities and qualifications and experience to serve in his/her position. If a person has not yet been selected for a key position, list the criteria that will be required in the selection process. Discuss the proposed terms of employment, including compensation and benefits, and attach a copy of all pertinent documents, including an employment contract or compensation arrangement. Provide the aggregate compensation of all officers. (f) Describe any potential management interlocking relationships (12 U.S.C. 1467a(h)(2), 3201-3208, or applicable state law) that could occur with the establishment or ownership of the institution. Include a discussion of the permissibility of the interlock with regard to relevant law and regulations or include a request for an exemption. (g) Describe any potential conflicts of interest. (h) Describe any transaction, contract, professional fees, or any other type of business relationship involving the institution, the holding company, and its affiliates (if applicable), and any organizer, director, senior executive officer, shareholder owning or controlling 10 percent or more, and other insiders. Include professional services or goods with respect to organizational expenses and bank premises and fixed asset transactions. (Transactions between affiliates of the holding company that do not involve the institution need not be described).
Page 13 of 27 2) Specify those organizers that approved each transaction and whether the transaction was disclosed to proposed directors and prospective shareholders. 3) Provide all relevant documentation, including contracts, independent appraisals, market valuations, and comparisons. (i) Describe all stock benefit plans of the institution and holding company, including stock options, stock warrants, and other similar stock-based compensation plans, for senior executive officers, organizers, directors, and other insiders. Include in the description:
Page 14 of 27 6) Any “exercise of forfeiture” clause. 7) Number of shares to be issued or covered by the plans. Provide a list of participants, allocation of benefits to each participant, and a copy of each proposed plan. (Plans must conform to applicable regulatory guidelines.) 3. Capital (a) For each class of stock, provide the number of authorized shares, the number of shares to be issued, par value, voting rights, convertibility features, liquidation rights, and the projected sales price per share. Indicate the amount of net proceeds to be allocated to common stock, paid-in surplus, and other capital segregations. (b) Describe any noncash contributions to capital, and provide supporting documents for assigned values, including an independent evaluation or appraisal. See Section IV.B.4 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. See Section IV.B.4 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. See Section IV.B.4 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. DNTB will have a single class of voting common stock. Additional information regarding the terms of DNTB’s voting common stock may be found in the draft articles of association provided as Confidential Exhibit F. Additional information regarding the capital structure of DNTB is included in Section VI of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. DNTB will not have noncash contributions to capital. Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 15 of 27 (c) Discuss the adequacy of the proposed capital structure relative to internal and external risks, planned operational and financial assumptions, including technology, branching, and projected organization and operating expenses. Present a thorough justification to support the proposed capital, including any off-balance-sheet activities contemplated. Describe any plans for the payment of dividends. (d) List all known subscribers to stock. For organizers, directors, 10 percent shareholders, senior executive officers, and other insiders, include the number of shares and anticipated investment and the amount of direct and indirect borrowings to finance the investment. Discuss how any debt will be serviced. (e) List recipients and amounts of any fees, commissions, or other considerations in connection with the sale of stock. (f) Indicate whether the institution plans to file for S Corporation tax status. 4. Convenience and Needs of the Community NOTE: This information must be consistent with the proposed business plan. (a) Market Characteristics
Page 16 of 27 2) Describe the competitive factors the institution faces in the proposed market and how the institution will address the convenience and needs of that market to maintain its long-term viability. 3) Discuss the economic environment and the need for the institution in terms of population trends, income, and industry and housing patterns. (b) Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) Plan1 NOTE: The CRA Plan must be bound separately.
Page 17 of 27 5) Discuss the institution’s programs, products, and activities that will help meet the existing or anticipated needs of its community(ies) under the applicable criteria of the CRA regulation, including the needs of low- and moderate-income geographies and individuals. 5. Premises and Fixed Assets (a) Provide a physical description for permanent premises and discuss whether they will be publicly and handicapped accessible. Indicate the level and type of property insurance to be carried. (b) If the permanent premises are to be purchased, provide name of seller, purchase price, cost and description of necessary repairs and alterations, and annual depreciation. If the premises are to be constructed, provide the name of the seller, the cost of the land, and the construction costs. Indicate the percentage of the building that will be occupied by the bank. Provide a copy of the appraisal. (c) If the permanent premises are to be leased, provide name of owner, terms of the lease, and cost and description of leasehold improvements. Provide a copy of the proposed lease when available. (d) If temporary quarters are planned, provide a description of interim facility, length of use, lease terms, and other associated commitments and costs. Not applicable. DNTB will not be subject to the CRA pursuant to 12 C.F.R. § 25.11(c)(3). DNTB will maintain its office in a segregated space located at 33 Bond Street, New York, New York. See Sections II.F and IV.C.3 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E for additional details. Because DNTB will not purchase or construct its premises, this item is not applicable. DNTB will be located in segregated space in premises subleased by Dakota Platform, Inc., a subsidiary of Dakota Ridge. No leasehold improvements are planned. See Section II.F of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E for additional details. Because DNTB will not utilize temporary quarters, this item is not applicable. Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 18 of 27 (e) State whether proposed premises and fixed asset expenditures conform to applicable statutory limitations. (f) Outline the security program that will be developed and implemented, including the security devices.5 (g) Discuss any significant effect the proposal will have on the quality of the human environment. Include in the discussion changes in air and/or water quality, noise levels, energy consumption, congestion of population, solid waste disposal, or environmental integrity of private land within the meaning of the National Environmental Policy Act, 42 U.S.C. 4321, et seq. (h) Describe any plan to establish branches or relocate the main office within the first three years. Any acquisition or operating expenses should be reflected in the financial projections. DNTB’s proposed premises and fixed asset expenditures will conform to applicable statutory limitations. See Section V.A.2.d of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E for details about DNTB’s proposed security program. The proposed formation of DNTB and its anticipated activities are not expected to have a detrimental impact on the quality of the human environment. DNTB does not have any current plans to relocate the main office within the first three years. DNTB intends to establish its main office prior to commencing operations. Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 19 of 27 (i) Indicate if the establishment of the proposed main office and/or any branch site may affect any district, site, building, structure, or object listed in, or eligible for listing in, the National Register of Historic Places pursuant to the National Historic Preservation Act, 16 U.S.C. 470f. (See the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation at www.achp.gov for the Act and implementing regulations.) Specify how such determination was made:
Page 20 of 27 (b) Outline the proposed or existing information systems architecture and any proposed changes or upgrades. The information should describe how: (1) the information system will work within existing technology; (2) the information system is suitable to the type of business in which the institution will engage; (3) the security hardware, software, and procedures will be sufficient to protect the institution from unauthorized tampering or access; and (4) the organizers and directors will allocate sufficient resources to the entire technology plan. (c) Provide lists or descriptions of the primary systems and flowcharts of the general processes related to the products and services. The level of detail in these system descriptions should be sufficient to enable verification of the cost projections in the pro formas. (d) Estimate the start-up budget for the information systems related to the products and services and the expected annual operating and maintenance costs (including telecommunications, hardware, software, and personnel). (e) Describe the physical and logical components of security. Describe the security system and discuss the technologies used and key elements for the security controls, internal controls, and audit procedures. Discuss the types of independent testing7 the institution will conduct to ensure the integrity of the system and its controls. (f) Describe the information security program that will be in place to comply with the “Interagency Guidelines Establishing Standards for Safeguarding Customer Information.”8 See Sections V.A.1.b and V.A.2.d of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. See Sections V.A.1.a and V.F of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. See Section VIII of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E, as well as the financial projections provided as Confidential Exhibit J. See Section V.A.1.a–b of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. See Sections V.A.1.b and V.A.2.d–e of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 21 of 27 7. Other Information (a) List activities and functions, including data processing, that will be outsourced to third parties, identifying the parties and noting any affiliations. Describe all terms and conditions of the vendor management activities and provide a copy of the proposed agreement when available. Describe the due diligence conducted and the planned oversight and management program of the vendors’ or service providers’ relationships (for general vendor management guidance, see the Appendix of the FFIEC’s guidance, Risk Management of Outsourced Technology Services). (b) List all planned expenses related to the organization of the institution and include the name of recipient, type of professional service or goods, and amount. Describe how organization expenses will be paid. (c) Provide evidence that the institution will obtain sufficient fidelity coverage on its officers and employees to conform with generally accepted banking practices. (d) If applicable, list names and addresses of all correspondent depository institutions that have been established or are planned. (e) Provide a copy of management’s policies for loans, investments, liquidity, funds management, interest rate risk, and other relevant policies. Provide a copy of the Bank Secrecy Act program. Contact the appropriate regulatory agencies to discuss the specific timing for submission. See Section V.F of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. DNTB’s organizational expenses include fees for professional services, including for legal advice, consulting, and tax expertise. Organizational expenses have been or will be paid by Dakota Ridge as the corporate sponsor of DNTB’s application. DNTB will not incur or reimburse Dakota Ridge for expenses incurred in advance of DNTB’s opening, and these organizational expenses are not reflected in the financial projections as described in Section VIII of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E or Confidential Exhibit J. See Section IV.C.3 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. See Section II.A.3 of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. See Sections V and VI of the Confidential Business Plan provided as Confidential Exhibit E. Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA
Page 22 of 27 (f) For Federal Savings Banks or Associations, include information addressing the proposed institution’s compliance with qualified thrift lender requirements. (g) If the institution is, or will be, affiliated with a company engaged in insurance activities that are subject to supervision by a state insurance regulator, provide:
Page 23 of 27 OCC CERTIFICATION We, the organizers, certify that the information contained in this application has been examined carefully and is true, correct, and complete, and is current as of the date of this submission. We also certify that any misrepresentations or omissions of material facts with respect to this application, any attachments to it, and any other documents or information provided in connection with the application for the organization of the proposed financial institution and federal deposit insurance may be grounds for denial or revocation of the charter and/or insurance, or grounds for an objection to the undersigned as proposed director(s) or officer(s) of the proposed financial institution, and may subject the undersigned to other legal sanctions, including the criminal sanctions provided for in 18 U.S.C. 1001, 1007, and 1014. We request that examiners be assigned to make any investigations necessary. We acknowledge that approval of this application is in the discretion of the appropriate federal banking agency or agencies. Actions or communications, whether oral, written, or electronic, by an agency or its employees in connection with this filing, including approval of the application if granted, do not constitute a contract, either express or implied, or any other obligation binding upon the agency, other federal banking agencies, the United States, any other agency or entity of the United States, or any officer or employee of the United States. Such actions or communications will not affect the ability of any federal banking agency to exercise its supervisory, regulatory, or examination powers under applicable law and regulations. We further acknowledge that the foregoing may not be waived or modified by any employee or agent of a federal banking agency or of the United States. Signature Date Typed Name Ryan Bozarth Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA 7/28/2026
Page 24 of 27 OCC CERTIFICATION We, the organizers, certify that the information contained in this application has been examined carefully and is true, correct, and complete, and is current as of the date of this submission. We also certify that any misrepresentations or omissions of material facts with respect to this application, any attachments to it, and any other documents or information provided in connection with the application for the organization of the proposed financial institution and federal deposit insurance may be grounds for denial or revocation of the charter and/or insurance, or grounds for an objection to the undersigned as proposed director(s) or officer(s) of the proposed financial institution, and may subject the undersigned to other legal sanctions, including the criminal sanctions provided for in 18 U.S.C. 1001, 1007, and 1014. We request that examiners be assigned to make any investigations necessary. We acknowledge that approval of this application is in the discretion of the appropriate federal banking agency or agencies. Actions or communications, whether oral, written, or electronic, by an agency or its employees in connection with this filing, including approval of the application if granted, do not constitute a contract, either express or implied, or any other obligation binding upon the agency, other federal banking agencies, the United States, any other agency or entity of the United States, or any officer or employee of the United States. Such actions or communications will not affect the ability of any federal banking agency to exercise its supervisory, regulatory, or examination powers under applicable law and regulations. We further acknowledge that the foregoing may not be waived or modified by any employee or agent of a federal banking agency or of the United States. Signature Date Typed Name Becky Catanese Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA 7/28/2026
Page 25 of 27 OCC CERTIFICATION We, the organizers, certify that the information contained in this application has been examined carefully and is true, correct, and complete, and is current as of the date of this submission. We also certify that any misrepresentations or omissions of material facts with respect to this application, any attachments to it, and any other documents or information provided in connection with the application for the organization of the proposed financial institution and federal deposit insurance may be grounds for denial or revocation of the charter and/or insurance, or grounds for an objection to the undersigned as proposed director(s) or officer(s) of the proposed financial institution, and may subject the undersigned to other legal sanctions, including the criminal sanctions provided for in 18 U.S.C. 1001, 1007, and 1014. We request that examiners be assigned to make any investigations necessary. We acknowledge that approval of this application is in the discretion of the appropriate federal banking agency or agencies. Actions or communications, whether oral, written, or electronic, by an agency or its employees in connection with this filing, including approval of the application if granted, do not constitute a contract, either express or implied, or any other obligation binding upon the agency, other federal banking agencies, the United States, any other agency or entity of the United States, or any officer or employee of the United States. Such actions or communications will not affect the ability of any federal banking agency to exercise its supervisory, regulatory, or examination powers under applicable law and regulations. We further acknowledge that the foregoing may not be waived or modified by any employee or agent of a federal banking agency or of the United States. Signature Date Typed Name Lily Chiang Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA 7/27/2026
Page 26 of 27 OCC CERTIFICATION We, the organizers, certify that the information contained in this application has been examined carefully and is true, correct, and complete, and is current as of the date of this submission. We also certify that any misrepresentations or omissions of material facts with respect to this application, any attachments to it, and any other documents or information provided in connection with the application for the organization of the proposed financial institution and federal deposit insurance may be grounds for denial or revocation of the charter and/or insurance, or grounds for an objection to the undersigned as proposed director(s) or officer(s) of the proposed financial institution, and may subject the undersigned to other legal sanctions, including the criminal sanctions provided for in 18 U.S.C. 1001, 1007, and 1014. We request that examiners be assigned to make any investigations necessary. We acknowledge that approval of this application is in the discretion of the appropriate federal banking agency or agencies. Actions or communications, whether oral, written, or electronic, by an agency or its employees in connection with this filing, including approval of the application if granted, do not constitute a contract, either express or implied, or any other obligation binding upon the agency, other federal banking agencies, the United States, any other agency or entity of the United States, or any officer or employee of the United States. Such actions or communications will not affect the ability of any federal banking agency to exercise its supervisory, regulatory, or examination powers under applicable law and regulations. We further acknowledge that the foregoing may not be waived or modified by any employee or agent of a federal banking agency or of the United States. Signature Date Typed Name Gabriel Grazier G’Sell Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA 7/27/2026
Page 27 of 27 OCC CERTIFICATION We, the organizers, certify that the information contained in this application has been examined carefully and is true, correct, and complete, and is current as of the date of this submission. We also certify that any misrepresentations or omissions of material facts with respect to this application, any attachments to it, and any other documents or information provided in connection with the application for the organization of the proposed financial institution and federal deposit insurance may be grounds for denial or revocation of the charter and/or insurance, or grounds for an objection to the undersigned as proposed director(s) or officer(s) of the proposed financial institution, and may subject the undersigned to other legal sanctions, including the criminal sanctions provided for in 18 U.S.C. 1001, 1007, and 1014. We request that examiners be assigned to make any investigations necessary. We acknowledge that approval of this application is in the discretion of the appropriate federal banking agency or agencies. Actions or communications, whether oral, written, or electronic, by an agency or its employees in connection with this filing, including approval of the application if granted, do not constitute a contract, either express or implied, or any other obligation binding upon the agency, other federal banking agencies, the United States, any other agency or entity of the United States, or any officer or employee of the United States. Such actions or communications will not affect the ability of any federal banking agency to exercise its supervisory, regulatory, or examination powers under applicable law and regulations. We further acknowledge that the foregoing may not be waived or modified by any employee or agent of a federal banking agency or of the United States. Signature Date Typed Name Michael Kennedy Docusign Envelope ID: C322F42F-9048-89ED-8093-083C61ACD9DA 7/28/2026
1 Public Exhibit A Public Notice
2 An Application to Organize a National Trust Bank Has Been Filed with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency The organizers, identified below, intending to organize and operate a national trust bank according to the provisions of the National Bank Act, as amended, submitted an application to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency for permission to organize a national trust bank, and propose as follows:
1 Public Exhibit B Residency Waiver Request Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
2 Residency Waiver Request Applicant Name Dakota National Trust Bank Charter Number TBD Street Address 33 Bond Street City New York County New York State NY Zip Code 10012 Parent Company Identifying Information (if applicable): Name Dakota Ridge, Inc. Street Address 2101 Pearl Street City Boulder State CO Zip Code 80302 Contact Person: Name Ryan Bozarth Title Chief Executive Officer Employer Dakota Ridge, Inc. Street Address 2101 Pearl Street City Boulder State CO Zip Code 80302 Phone No. Fax No. E-mail ryan@dakota.xyz
3 • Lily Chiang is a resident of Utah. • Gabriel Grazier G’Sell is a resident of Michigan. • Michael Kennedy is a resident of California. While DNTB will be physically located in New York, New York, each director will, through electronic means, have ready access to bank documents and management reports in order to fulfill their duties to DNTB. Each proposed director was selected for their respective business acumen and each director’s respective skills will provide for oversight of DNTB’s operations. For all waivers: Upon election to the board of directors and with the approval of this request, indicate the number of directors who reside in the state(s), territory, or district in which the bank has its main office or branches, or within 100 miles of the national bank’s main office for at least one year immediately preceding their election, and the number of who do not. None of the four identified directors are a resident of New York nor will reside within 100 miles of DNTB’s main office and will be for at least one year preceding her election. The four identified directors are not residents of New York and will not reside within 100 miles of DNTB’s main office for at least one year immediately preceding their election. The fifth director has not yet been identified. Include a discussion of the proposed director’s specific qualifications and experience, how (he, she, they) will carry out (his, her, their) duties and responsibilities effectively to ensure that the bank is meeting its operating goals, and how this waiver will support the safety and soundness of the bank. The organizers have concluded that the board of directors of DNTB can provide effective oversight of the trust bank’s activities without needing to be physically working at DNTB’s offices in New York, New York. As detailed in Section IV.A of the confidential business plan for DNTB, the proposed business for DNTB is not a physical retail operation requiring in-person supervision of its operations. Meetings of the board of directors will be held in accordance with DNTB’s bylaws, either in-person or electronically. Each of the proposed directors was selected because they bring unique experiences that separate them from other potential candidates for directors of DNTB. Because Mr. Bozarth, Ms. Chiang, and Mr. Grazier G’Sell currently serve in executive-level roles at Dakota, they are familiar with Dakota’s business, operations, and strategy. This will enhance the DNTB board’s ability to oversee DNTB efficiently and effectively as a new regulated subsidiary within the Dakota family of companies. In addition, each has served in senior banking, financial services, risk and compliance, and corporate strategy positions prior to joining Dakota, which will benefit DNTB by ensuring it is overseen by directors with significant familiarity to operating a financial institution in a regulated environment. For example, Mr. Bozarth, who will chair the board of directors of DNTB, is the Chief Executive Officer of Dakota. He previously served in senior roles relating to digital product custody at Coinbase Custody & Trust Company, LLC, a New York limited purpose trust company, and other senior leadership positions at Anchorage, Airbnb, and Block. Ms. Chiang currently serves as Dakota’s Chief Operating Officer and has held senior businessfocused roles at Block and Coinbase. Mr. Grazier G’Sell served in various senior engineering capacities, including as a founding engineer of Deco Software and Songcraft (a company for which he continues to serve Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
4 as Chief Executive Officer), and software engineering positions at Airbnb and Self. As an independent director, Mr. Kennedy brings over 20 years of experience including at Zelle Payments, Wells Fargo, and McKinsey & Company, as well as most recently with his position as Chief Executive Officer of Interstellar. Each of the four individuals requiring a waiver of residency are highly qualified candidates who maintain the requisite experience to oversee the proposed business of DNTB. 2. Other information The applicant certifies it is aware of the citizenship and stock ownership requirements of the persons nominated to serve as directors on its board and will review their qualifications to ensure compliance with those requirements in 12 USC 72. All four identified directors are citizens of the United States. Each director will have at least $1,000 in qualifying equity interest in Dakota Ridge, Inc., which will be the direct and ultimate parent company of DNTB. Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
5 OCC CERTIFICATION I certify that the bank’s board of directors, shareholders or a designated official has authorized the filing of this application. I certify that the information contained in this application has been examined carefully and is true, correct, complete and current as of the date of this submission. Additionally, I agree to notify the OCC if the facts described in the filing materially change prior to receiving a decision or at any time prior to consummation of the action contemplated herein. I acknowledge that any misrepresentation or omission of a material fact with respect to this application, any attachments to it, and any other documents or information provided in connection with this application may be grounds for denial of the application or revocation of its approval, and may subject the undersigned to legal sanctions, including the criminal sanctions provided for in Title 18 of the United States Code. I acknowledge that the approval of this application is in the discretion of the OCC. The activities and communications by OCC employees in connection with the filing, including approval of the application if granted, do not constitute a contract, express or implied, or any other obligation binding upon the OCC, the United States, any agency or entity of the United States, or any officer or employee of the United States, and do not affect the ability of the OCC to exercise its supervisory, regulatory and examination authorities under applicable law and regulations. I further acknowledge that the foregoing may not be waived or modified by any employee or agent of the OCC or the United States. President or other authorized officer Ryan Bozarth Typed Name Organizer of DNTB Title Dakota Ridge, Inc. Employer Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
1 Public Exhibit C Management Interlocks Analysis Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
2 Management Interlock Application Applicant Name Dakota National Trust Bank Charter Number TBD Street Address 33 Bond Street City New York County New York State New York Zip Code 10012 Parent Company Identifying Information (if applicable): Name Dakota Ridge, Inc. Charter Number N/A Street Address 2101 Pearl Street City Boulder State Colorado Zip Code 80302 Contact Person: Name Ryan Bozarth Title Chief Executive Officer Employer Dakota Ridge, Inc. Street Address 2101 Pearl Street City Boulder State Colorado Zip Code 80302 Phone No. E-mail ryan@dakota.xyz
3 ☐ Primarily serves low-and moderate-income areas? ☐ Is controlled or managed by persons who are members of a minority group, or women? ☒ Is a depository institution that has been chartered for less than two years? ☐ Is deemed to be in “troubled condition” as defined in 12 CFR 5.51(c)(6)? If one of the above presumptions applies, explain why the interlock will not present safety and soundness concerns. At the time when Dakota National Trust Bank (“DNTB”) commences business, the proposed interlock would not be prohibited by the Depository Institution Management Interlocks Act (“DIMIA”) or Part 26 of the OCC’s regulations (“Part 26”) for Michael Kennedy because none of the three prohibitions would apply. DNTB is a proposed national trust bank, and upon formation will have been chartered for less than two years. Mr. Kennedy, a proposed director of DNTB (whose sole office will be in New York, New York), currently serves as a director of American Savings Bank, National Association (“ASB”), a national association that maintains its office in Honolulu, Hawaii. While Mr. Kennedy would be a management official of DNTB in addition to ASB, his proposed service at DNTB would not be prohibited by DIMIA or Part 26 for the following reasons: • DNTB will not maintain an office in the same community as ASB. • DNTB (with one office in New York, New York) and ASB (with offices in multiple cities in Hawaii) are not in the same relevant metropolitan or micropolitan statistical areas, as DNTB will maintain its office in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metropolitan Statistical Area, and ASB maintains its offices in the Urban Honolulu, HI Metropolitan Statistical Area; the Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Metropolitan Statistical Area; the Kapaa, HI Micropolitan Statistical Area; and the Hilo, HI Micropolitan Statistical Area. • At the time DNTB commences business, DNTB is not projected to have assets in excess of $10 billion. As of March 31, 2026, ASB did not have assets in excess of $10 billion (according to ASB’s Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income for A Bank With Domestic Offices Only – FFIEC Form 041). Moreover, the proposed interlock would not raise safety and soundness concerns. Mr. Kennedy has substantial experience in banking and will be a valuable addition to the board of DNTB, especially as a new national trust bank. Mr. Kennedy’s ongoing service on the board of directors for ASB will continue to benefit ASB as well. DNTB is not expected to compete directly with ASB because they offer (or will offer) different products and services and target different markets. Mr. Kennedy will dedicate the requisite time and attention to each organization and will fulfill his fiduciary duties as a director to each. Once chartered, DNTB will implement appropriate measures to ensure ongoing compliance with Part 26. Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
4 If none of the above presumptions apply, explain why the interlock will not result in a monopoly or substantial lessening of competition and would not present safety and soundness concerns. 2. Dual Service at a Diversified Savings and Loan Holding Company Discuss whether the interlock will have an anti-competitive effect in financial services in any part of the United States. N/A Explain why the interlock will not lead to substantial conflicts of interest or unsafe or unsound practices. N/A 3. Other Information Enclose the following: ☒ A signed biographical portion of the Interagency Biographical and Financial Report. TO BE SUBMITTED AS A CONFIDENTIAL ATTACHMENT. ☒ A discussion of the management official’s qualifications and experience. TO BE SUBMITTED AS A CONFIDENTIAL ATTACHMENT. ☐ Where no presumption exists, market share information demonstrating that the interlock will not produce a monopoly or a substantial lessening of competition, including any expansion, merger, or growth plans. OCC CERTIFICATION I certify that the bank’s board of directors, shareholders or a designated official has authorized the filing of this application. I certify that the information contained in this application has been examined carefully and is true, correct, complete and current as of the date of this submission. Additionally, I agree to notify the OCC if the facts described in the filing materially change prior to receiving a decision or at any time prior to consummation of the action contemplated herein. I acknowledge that any misrepresentation or omission of a material fact with respect to this application, any attachments to it, and any other documents or information provided in connection with this application may be grounds for denial of the application or revocation of its approval, Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
5 and may subject the undersigned to legal sanctions, including the criminal sanctions provided for in Title 18 of the United States Code. I acknowledge that the approval of this application is in the discretion of the OCC. The activities and communications by OCC employees in connection with the filing, including approval of the application if granted, do not constitute a contract, express or implied, or any other obligation binding upon the OCC, the United States, any agency or entity of the United States, or any officer or employee of the United States, and do not affect the ability of the OCC to exercise its supervisory, regulatory and examination authorities under applicable law and regulations. I further acknowledge that the foregoing may not be waived or modified by any employee or agent of the OCC or the United States. President or other authorized officer Ryan Bozarth Typed Name Organizer of DNTB Title Dakota Ridge, Inc. Employer Docusign Envelope ID: 16A583AF-68ED-8E0E-8243-A2C3EFA940AC
1 Public Exhibit D Form of Oath of the Bank Director
2 Oath of the Bank Director Bank Name Dakota National Trust Bank Date State of New York County of New York I, the undersigned, a (proposed) director of the above-named bank do solemnly swear (affirm) that: As a director, I have a legal responsibility and a fiduciary duty to shareholders to administer the depository institution’s affairs faithfully and to oversee its management. In carrying out my duties and responsibilities, I shall exercise reasonable care and place the interests of the depository institution before my own interests. I shall fulfill my duties of loyalty and care to the above-named depository institution. I shall, commensurate with my duties, diligently and honestly administer the affairs of the depository institution, and I shall not knowingly violate, or willingly permit to be violated, any applicable statute or regulation. I shall ensure that I learn of changes in statutes, regulations, and policies of the Office of Comptroller of the Currency, or any state to whose jurisdiction my association is subject, which affect my duties, responsibilities, or obligations as a director and affiliated person of the association. I am the owner, in good faith and in my own right, of the number of shares of stock that the law requires. I have either subscribed for this stock or it is issued and outstanding, and it is not hypothecated, or in any way pledged, as security for any loan or debt. I shall attend meetings of the board of directors and participate fully on all committees of the board to which I am appointed. Signature Typed Name Mailing Address Street City State Zip Notary’s Affirmation Sworn to before me and subscribed in my presence, this day of , 20 . Notary Public My Commission Expires