2025-12-23
Added · Updated
Circular CSSF 25/903 amends Circular CSSF 24/850 by requiring support PFS to transmit the descriptive report, self-assessment questionnaire, and related documents via the CSSF eDesk platform. It adjusts the test rotation plan for approved statutory auditors (REAs) to establish a three-year cycle for entities classified as low risk. The amendments apply to all support PFS classified as category "I" by the CSSF under the Law of 5 April 1993 on the financial sector.
CSSF published 3 documents in the last 30 days — get each new one by email the day it lands.
In case of discrepancies between the French and the English texts, the French text shall prevail. CIRCULAR CSSF 25/903 1/25 Circular CSSF 25/903 Update of Circular CSSF 24/850 Practical rules concerning the descriptive report and the selfassessment questionnaire to be submitted on an annual basis by support PFS Engagement of the réviseurs d'entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors) of support PFS and practical rules concerning the management letter and the separate report to be drawn up on an annual basis
In case of discrepancies between the French and the English texts, the French text shall prevail. CIRCULAR CSSF 25/903 2/25 Circular CSSF 25/903 Update of Circular CSSF 24/850 Practical rules concerning the descriptive report and the selfassessment questionnaire to be submitted on an annual basis by support PFS Engagement of the réviseurs d'entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors) of support PFS and practical rules concerning the management letter and the separate report to be drawn up on an annual basis To all support PFS Luxembourg, 23 December 2025 Ladies and Gentlemen, The purpose of this circular is to amend the provisions relating to the preparation and annual submission of the descriptive report and its annexes, the documents required as part of the accounting year-end process (including the management letter from the approved statutory auditor), the self-assessment questionnaire, and the separate report prepared by support PFSs and their réviseur d’entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors, “REAs”). The amendments concern:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 2/25 Circular CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 Practical rules concerning the descriptive report and the selfassessment questionnaire to be submitted on an annual basis by support PFS Engagement of the réviseurs d'entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors) of support PFS and practical rules concerning the management letter and the separate report to be drawn up on an annual basis
In case of discrepancies between the French and the English texts, the French text shall prevail. CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 3/25 Circular CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 Practical rules concerning the descriptive report and the selfassessment questionnaire to be submitted on an annual basis by support PFS Engagement of the réviseurs d'entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors) of support PFS and practical rules concerning the management letter and the separate report to be drawn up on an annual basis To all support PFS Luxembourg, 19 January 2024 Ladies and Gentlemen, The purpose of this circular is to define the practical rules concerning the preparation and annual submission of the below-mentioned documents by support PFS and their réviseurs d'entreprises agréés (approved statutory auditors, “REA”). More specifically, this circular introduces, on the one hand, a self-assessment questionnaire to be completed on an annual basis by support PFS (“self-assessment questionnaire”) and to be submitted to the CSSF as a replacement of the risk assessment report (“RAR”) required under Circular CSSF 12/5441 . The self-assessment questionnaire represents the result of an in-depth review of the objective and content of the information the CSSF requests to receive on the support PFS’ selfassessment and management of the risks to that it may expose the financial sector. It takes into account the regulatory developments and the main points that the CSSF intends to bring to the support PFS’ attention. On the other hand, this circular broadly details the role and engagement of REAs in the context of the statutory audit of support PFS. Moreover, it establishes a specific regulatory framework applicable to the management letter, and also introduces a separate report (“separate report”). The separate report includes the specific procedures that the CSSF requests the REA to perform in relation to the support PFS’ self-assessment questionnaire. Both documents must be drawn up by the support PFS’ REAs on an annual basis. Lastly, this circular adapts and simplifies the descriptive report to be provided on an annual basis by support PFS and repeals Circulars CSSF 12/544 and CSSF 19/7272 following the introduction of the new supervisory tools by this circular. 1 Circular CSSF 12/544 on the optimisation of the supervision exercised on the “support PFS” by a risk-based approach, repealed by this circular. 2 Circular CSSF 19/727 on new arrangements for the transmission of the documents required under Circular CSSF 12/544, repealed by this circular.
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 4/25
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 5/25
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 6/25
3. Practical rules concerning the descriptive report and the
self-assessment questionnaire to be submitted by support PFS on an annual basis
3.1. Descriptive report
Support PFS must provide the descriptive report on an annual basis, describing in particular their administrative and accounting organisation, internal control system, IT infrastructure and the activities provided to the financial sector. The structure of the descriptive report, as well as the list of documents expected as part of the descriptive report, are available on the website of the CSSF. When a specific section of the structure or an expected document does not apply to the support PFS, the latter shall explicitly state it. The descriptive report includes the information that must be provided in accordance with the structure set out in Annex 1 of this circular as well as the documents expected in the context of the descriptive report as detailed in Annex 2 of this circular. Where a specific item of the structure or an expected document does not apply to the support PFS, the latter shall explicitly mention it.
3.2. Self-assessment questionnaire
This circular introduces a self-assessment questionnaire to be completed by support PFS for each year or period subject to statutory audit. The objective of the self-assessment questionnaire is to request support PFS to perform a selfassessment of certain risks and of their compliance with regard to legal and regulatory requirements. The themes of the questions applicable to support PFS are determined in accordance with the activities provided to the financial sector, and thus in accordance with the authorisations held by the support PFS. The self-assessment questionnaire is split into four sections that each support PFS must fill in in accordance with the authorisation held, according to the allocation set out in Table 1 (“Allocation of the self-assessment questionnaire sections”) below.
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 7/25
Table 1 - Allocation of the self-assessment questionnaire sections
Section Support PFS concerned
ICT-related aspects4 - IT systems and communication networks operators of the financial sector (Article 29-3 of the LFS)
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 8/25 latest one month after the publication of this circular. In the absence of such communication, support PFS must comply with the allocation as set out in Table 1. In accordance with the risk-based approach detailed in Section 2 of this circular, the number of questions that a support PFS must answer depends on the risk category that has been assigned by the CSSF to this support PFS. Hence, two support PFS with the same authorisation and that have to fill in the same sections of the self-assessment questionnaire may have to respond to a different volume of questions based on their risk category. The self-assessment questionnaire detailing the questions for each section and their allocation in accordance with the different support PFS risk categories is available on the CSSF website. Depending on the developments of the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to support PFS as well as on the prudential supervision requirements, the self-assessment questionnaire may be adapted over the coming years.
4. Practical rules concerning the engagement of REAs
In accordance with Article 22(1) of the LFS, support PFS must entrust the statutory audit of their accounts to a REA on an annual basis. In this context, this circular defines, pursuant to Article 54(1) of the LFS, a specific regulatory framework applicable to the management letter that the REA will have to draw up to the attention of the persons responsible for the support PFS and the CSSF. Moreover, pursuant to Article 54(2) of the LFS and Article 49 of RCSSF 12-02, this circular introduces a separate report to be drawn up by the REA on an annual basis, in compliance with the details provided in Section 4.3 below.
4.1. The statutory audit of a support PFS
Pursuant to Article 33 of the Law of 23 July 2016 concerning the audit profession, the statutory audit of a support PFS must be carried out in compliance with the international auditing standards as adopted by the CSSF. On this basis, the REA presents the results of the statutory audit in an audit report which includes its audit opinion.
4.2. The management letter
This circular introduces a specific legal framework for the management letter that REAs must draw up, for each year or period subject to a statutory audit, to the attention of the persons responsible for the support PFS. The management letter must include the recommendations in the form of a table. The template for this table, which must be complied with, is available on the CSSF website. be completed by the REA through the eDesk platform. In the context of the management letter, the REA is not required to carry out any further procedures other than those already performed during the statutory audit, as referred to in Section 4.1 of this circular.
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 9/25 In accordance with the applicable auditing standards, the REA must report, in a management letter addressed to the persons responsible for the support PFS, the weaknesses and points needing improvement that it observed during its statutory audit of the support PFS, and that are, based on the REA’s professional judgement, of sufficient importance to be brought to the attention of the persons responsible for the support PFS or of the CSSF. The management letter must also include the follow-up of the weaknesses or points needing improvement raised in the management letters issued in preceding financial years and that have not been “closed” in the previous management letter, only where those weaknesses or points needing improvement relate to the statutory audit. The weaknesses and points needing improvement that are not related to the statutory audit must be followed up internally by the support PFS and must no longer be mentioned in the management letter6 . The REA must consider the weakness or point needing improvement as “closed” where the necessary corrective measures have been put in place to remedy this weakness or point needing improvement and where the persons responsible for the support PFS have put in place appropriate measures to prevent such issues from arising in the future. Moreover, every for each weakness or point needing improvement , the REA must obtainbe accompanied by t the comments of the persons responsible for the support PFS before submitting the management letter through the eDesk platform. Such comments , which must mandatorily include, among others, the following information:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 10/25 The drawing-up of a separate report consists of a set of procedures, defined by the CSSF, to be implemented by the REA and that are broken down into predefined topics. Pursuant to Article 49 of RCSSF 12-02, the separate report also covers matters relating to antimoney laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT), taking notably into account the “very low” risk level allocated to the support PFS sector due to the low-risk nature of their activities. Depending on the activities of a support PFS, a procedure may not be applicable. In this case, the REA must explicitly indicate this in the separate report. The procedures are directly indicated in the separate report and consist in sample testing or verifications to be carried out by the REA. The sizes of the samples are determined by the CSSF based on a risk-based approach and they must be detailed in the separate report. Similarly to the number of questions asked to support PFS as part of the self-assessment questionnaire, the number of procedures to be carried out by the REA depends on the risk category that has been assigned by the CSSF to the support PFS. Hence, two support PFS with the same authorisation and that have to fill in the same sections of the self-assessment questionnaire may have to provide separate reports with a different number of specific procedures depending on the risk category assigned to them. A rotation plan will be established for the tests to be performed by the REA based on the activities and risk categories of the support PFS, and the allocation of specific procedures according to the risk categories of the support PFS will also be directly integrated into the eDesk platform.. The REA of a support PFS authorised under Articles 29-1 and/or 29-2 of the LFS must carry out the specific procedures provided for in the sections “Operational aspects”, “Transversal aspects” and “AML/CFT aspects” every year. The REA of a support PFS authorised under Articles 29-3, 29-5 and/or 29-6 of the LFS must carry out the specific procedures in accordance with a rotation plan established by the CSSF. All the specific procedures of the separate report, their allocation in accordance with the different risk categories of support PFS and the above-mentioned rotation plan are available on the CSSF website. Depending on the developments of the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to support PFS as well as on the prudential supervision requirements, the procedures to be implemented by the REA and the rotation plan of the specific procedures may be adapted over the coming years, following the amendments that might also be made to the self-assessment questionnaire. The results of these procedures are reported by the REA in the separate report in the form of answers to a set of mainly closed-ended questions or confirmations and they do not result in an opinion in accordance with auditing, insurance or any related
services standards. Any comments provided, where applicable, by the REA in the empty text fields of this the report must be concise, clear and meet the objectives and provide answers to the questions asked. The REA submits the report to the support PFS, which mustay issue comments on the observations made by the REA (providing its response – agreement or disagreement – and, where applicable, the action plan and the implementation date) before transmitting the report through the eDesk platform.
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 11/25
5. Obligation of the REA to report to the CSSF
The REA is required to report to the CSSF pursuant to Article 54(3) of the LFS. Such reporting shall not only relate to adverse effects in the short term (as it is the case for the certification of annual accounts) but also in the medium and long term (objective of the prudential supervision). Consequently, the REA shall communicate to the CSSF the information of which s/he became aware while carrying out the statutory audit of a support PFS, or, where applicable, while performing any other legal or regulatory mission concerning the support PFS, and which is relevant from a prudential point of view and/or likely to require an urgent action by the CSSF. The facts to be considered are, among others, items constituting a material infringement of legislation, affecting the continuous functioning of the institution or leading to refusal to certify the accounts or to reservations thereto. The legal requirement to “promptly” report the relevant information to the CSSF does not prevent the REA from consulting first the persons responsible for the support PFS, provided that the latter are not conflicted and that the discussion does not unduly delay the transmission of information to the CSSF. As regards the communication modalities, it is understood that:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 12/25
6. Instructions for the preparation and filing of the expected
documents
6.1. Descriptive report and documents expected in the
context of the descriptive report and of the financial yearendDocuments to be submitted and submission modalities All documents to be submitted in the context of this cCircular must be transmitted in electronic form through the eDesk platform:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 13/25 financial year-end as detailed in Annex 2 of this circular7 must be transmitted in electronic form8 , and in the original file format made available by the CSSF for certain annexes (as detailed in Annex 2 of this circular) within seven months after the closure of the support PFS’ financial year, at the latest. Moreover, any document with a handwritten signature, and, in particular, the cover letter accompanying these documents, must also be transmitted on paper. For instance, for descriptive reports, only the signed pages must be transmitted on paper. For each document received in digital form, the name of the file must include the prefix set out in
Annex 2 of this circular and the internal CSSF “Ixxx” identification number must be added, as well
as the year concerned, formatted as “yyyy” here below.
For instance, the file including the descriptive report for support PFS “I102” for the financial year closing on 31 December 2023 will be named “I102-2023-RD-0”. Moreover, the descriptive report must be submitted in two versions: a final version (without comments) and a “track changes”9 version identifying all the changes as compared to the previous financial year. The documents must be transmitted in a secured way and deposited with the CSSF through its online MFT system. To obtain an ID allowing to connect to the online system, the support PFS concerned must provide the following information to the CSSF, at the email address psfsupport@cssf.lu:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 14/25
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 15/25 Claude WAMPACH Director Marco ZWICK Director Jean-Pierre FABER Director Françoise KAUTHEN Director Claude MARX Director General
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 16/25
Annex 1: Structure of the descriptive report
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 17/25
2.4. Accounting function
The support PFS shall briefly describe the operation of the accounting function. In case the support PFS outsources the accounting function, it shall also briefly describe the outsourced services and specify the supervision in place at the PFS to monitor the outsourced services.
2.5. Internal control
The support PFS shall describe the way in which its internal control system is organised.
2.5.1. Internal procedures
The support PFS shall indicate under this item if there is a procedure manual covering all the activities carried out within the company and which may directly or indirectly impact on the financial sector professional clients. The support PFS shall also mention if, pursuant to its obligations:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 18/25
2.5.3. Audit committee
In the event the support PFS has its own audit committee12 (a possible audit committee at group level is not concerned here), it shall describe the composition, functioning modalities, frequency and agenda of this committee's meetings.
2.5.4. Internal audit
The support PFS shall describe the internal audit function (in-house, support of the parent company, use of an external expert or of a professional third party, in which case the coordination with the person responsible for the follow-up shall be described).
2.6. Information systems for internal use
2.6.1. Summary table
The support PFS shall provide the expected information in the summary table made available by the CSSF for the accounting and client relationship management functions.
2.6.2. Network architecture and external connections
The support PFS shall provide a description and/or a scheme of its network architecture comprising the main security elements (DMZ, firewalls, IDS, routers, proxy, etc.). In case it is impossible or useless to differentiate the network architecture required for the internal functioning of the PFS from that required for the activities carried out in the financial sector, please refer to point 3.3.3. The support PFS shall list the connections useful for the internal functioning to or from the exterior (including with its group, where applicable), by specifying the control that it exercises over these accesses (separate Active Directory, opening/closing of the communication lines, logs, etc.) and the redundancy measures of these connections.
3. Activities carried out in the financial sector
3.1. Description of the activities carried out
The support PFS shall precisely describe the type and volume of its activities. A distinction shall be made, on the one hand, between the activities carried out in the financial sector, insurance sector and other activities and, on the other hand, between the activities requiring an authorisation as support PFS and those which do not. 12 In accordance with point 6 of Circular IML 98/143 and Article 74 of the Law of 18 December 2009 concerning the audit profession.
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 19/25 The support PFS shall also specify, where appropriate, the mode of service provision. For example:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 20/25 The following shall be considered as information systems for external use:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 21/25
3.3.4. Business Continuity Plan and Disaster Recovery Plan
(BCP/DRP)
The support PFS shall describe the business continuity plan that it set up in case of disaster on its own premises or in case the access to its premises is impossible (group solution, specialised undertaking, regular tests, security measures, etc.). It shall also describe the broad outline of the emergency plan in place which shall allow normal functioning in case of breakdown of its IT system, including as regards external connections (use of several communication lines providers, line redundancy). Where the above information has already been provided in the self-assessment questionnaire, the PFS shall only specify the corresponding sections.
4. Relations with affiliated undertakings
The support PFS shall commit itself to ensuring that the intra-group transactions are carried out at arm's length. The following shall notably be described and commented upon:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 22/25
Annex 2: Summary of expected documents
Note: the table below is presented in the same format and uses the same prefixes as the table introduced by Circular CSSF 19/72714. In order to facilitate the preparation of the expected documents, the amendments to the descriptions of Circular CSSF 19/727 have been marked in red. Moreover, some of the expected documents mentioned in Circular CSSF 19/727 (for example: Prefix RD-6) have been deleted. Documents expected in the context of the descriptive report Prefix Descriptive report. As a reminder:
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 23/25 Documents expected in the context of the descriptive report Prefix The multi-annual programme of the internal audit approved by the authorised management and/or the Board of Directors (alternatively, your confirmation that the programme has not been modified since the previous financial year). RD-7 The internal audit charter (alternatively, your confirmation that the latter has not been modified since the previous financial year). RD-8 A table relating to the persons designated as responsible for certain functions pursuant to the CSSF circulars. This table must include the “Person in charge of the control of compliance with the professional obligations” (responsable du contrôle) and the “Person responsible for compliance” (responsable du respect) pursuant to CSSF Regulation No 20-05. RD-9 The summary table of information systems for internal use, in the format imposed by the CSSF. RD-11 A description and/or scheme of the network architecture of your company (for internal and external connections). RD-12 The list of connections useful to the internal functioning to or from the exterior. RD-13 The nominative list of Luxembourg or foreign financial sector clients for which you provide services requiring a PFS authorisation. RD-14 The copy of a client agreement on the service provisions requiring a PFS authorisation, for each different PFS authorisation that you hold. RD-15 The summary table of information systems for external use, in the format imposed by the CSSF. RD-16 The list of connections useful to the functioning of the activities carried out in the financial sector to or from the exterior. RD-17 The functional scheme of the flows (alternatively, your confirmation that the latter has not been modified since the previous financial year). RD-18 The annual report or, otherwise, the annual accounts of your subsidiaries or majority holdings. RD-19
CIRCULAR CSSF 24/850 as amended by Circular CSSF 25/903 24/25 Documents expected in the context of the financial year-end Prefix The report of the réviseur d'entreprises agréé (approved statutory auditor, “REA”) and the audited annual accounts. CL -1 The minutes and attendance list of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders approving the audited annual accounts. CL -2 The management report of the Board of Directors for the financial year concerned (where applicable). CL -3 Your company's final figures at the accounting closing date (as a reminder: to be sent via the usual E-File or SOFiE transmission channels). CL-8 The self-assessment questionnaire in the original file format made available by the CSSF. CL-9 The self-assessment questionnaire in PDF format including the electronic signature of at least two persons responsible for the support PFS or, where applicable, via mail with the handwritten signature of at least two persons responsible for the support PFS. CL-10 The management letter in the original file format made available by the CSSF, with the comments of the support PFS on the observations made by the REA in the columns provided for to that effect. CL-11 The management letter in PDF format including the electronic signature of the partner in charge of the mandate with the audit firm or, where applicable, via mail with his/her handwritten signature. CL-12 The separate report in the original file format made available by the CSSF, including any comments of the support PFS on the observations made by the REA in the columns provided for to that effect. CL-13 The separate report in PDF format including the electronic signature of the partner in charge of the mandate with the audit firm or, where applicable, via mail with his/her handwritten signature. CL-14
Read the rest free
Source: Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier — original document · Summary generated with machine assistance and reviewed before publication; the authoritative text is the regulator's original document. How RegAlert works
More like this from CSSF
CSSF published 3 documents in the last 30 days. We email you each new one the day it's published.