2026-02-27
Added · Updated
The Hong Kong Monetary Authority issues this guide to specify the documentation required for banks seeking authorization or registration in Hong Kong. It details the mandatory submissions for both foreign-incorporated and locally incorporated applicants, including business plans, financial projections, internal control systems, and supervisory consent letters. The document also outlines additional requirements for institutions applying to conduct regulated activities under the Securities and Futures Ordinance or Insurance Ordinance, such as Independent Assurance Reports.
1 Annex 2 Documents required to be submitted on application for authorization
2 • Internal control systems to be implemented in the Hong Kong operation including, but not limited to, liquidity management policy, anti-money laundering and counter-financing of terrorism policy, foreign exchange limits, large exposure limits, structure of management committees and their relevant authorities, etc. • A description of how the applicant plans to ensure its management information systems will have the relevant reporting capabilities sufficient to be able to support the bilateral resolution planning programme between the MA and the applicant in business as usual, as well as the orderly resolution of the applicant in the event of failure. If such systems are yet to be developed, details of the project plan with commitments to develop these capabilities should be provided. • An outline of the recovery plan for the proposed Hong Kong operation to ensure compliance with all applicable requirements set out in the SPM module “Recovery Planning” (RE-1). • Questionnaires for the prospective candidate seeking appointment as the chief executive (including alternate chief executive) of the Hong Kong operation under section 71 of the Ordinance.* • Authorities to be delegated to the chief executive of the Hong Kong operation and his management team. • A copy of the ownership structure and a list of the controllers of the applicant and their background and questionnaire for each controller. 1.3 A letter from the relevant supervisory authority confirming that it has given its consent to the applicant's plans in Hong Kong. (This should either be included in the package of documents submitted or forwarded to the HKMA as soon as it is available.) 2. Application for authorization by a locally incorporated institution 2.1 An application letter should be addressed to the MA stating the reasons for the application for authorization and describing the background of the applicant and how the relevant authorization criteria are, or will be, met by it. The letter should normally be signed by the chief executive of the applicant, if one has been appointed, or a senior executive of the parent bank who has the appropriate authority to sign the application. 2.2 For an applicant that is subsidiary of an institution incorporated overseas, a letter from the relevant supervisory authority confirming that it has given its consent for the parent bank to establish an authorized subsidiary in Hong Kong. (This
3 should either be included in the package of documents submitted or forwarded to the HKMA as soon as it is available.) 2.3 In addition to the letter, the applicant should attach to it the following - • A copy of the board resolution in support of the application, certified as a true copy by the chief executive (or senior executive of the parent bank). • Two copies of the memorandum and articles of association (or equivalent) of the applicant in English or Chinese, certified as true copies by the chief executive (or senior executive of the parent bank). • Two copies of the audited annual reports of the applicant (or of its parent if the applicant is a newly formed subsidiary) for the last three years immediately prior to application. The reports should be certified as true copies by the chief executive (or senior executive of the parent bank). • A business plan for the first three years of operation in Hong Kong, setting out the intended nature and scale of the business and business strategies. • Where the applicant intends to adopt an offshore booking business model, it should submit details of the proposed business model, the relevant health warning statements to be included in all documents such as terms and conditions, contracts and marketing materials, and legal opinions confirming compliance with all relevant legal and regulatory requirements in respect of the offshore business model. • Financial projections of the Hong Kong operation for the first three years, including projected balance sheet, capital adequacy ratios, leverage ratios, liquidity ratios, stable funding positions and profitability. • Organisation chart and staffing plan of the proposed Hong Kong operation. • Internal control systems to be implemented in the Hong Kong operation including, but not limited to, liquidity management policy, anti-money laundering and counter-financing of terrorism policy, foreign exchange limits, large exposure limits, structure of management committees and their relevant authorities, etc. • A description of how the applicant plans to ensure its management information systems will have the relevant reporting capabilities sufficient to be able to support the bilateral resolution planning programme between the MA and the applicant in business as usual, as well as the orderly resolution of the applicant in the event of failure. If such systems are yet to be developed, details of the project plan with commitments to develop these capabilities should be provided.
4 • An outline of the recovery plan for the proposed operation in Hong Kong to ensure compliance with all applicable requirement set out in the SPM module “Recovery Planning” (RE-1). • Questionnaires on the background of prospective directors and chief executive (including their alternates) of the applicant seeking MA’s approval under section 71 of the Ordinance.* • A copy of the ownership structure and questionnaires of prospective controllers of the applicant seeking MA’s approval under section 70 of the Ordinance.* • Authorities to be delegated to the chief executive of the applicant and his management team. 2.4 A copy of each of the following, certified as a true copy by the chief executive (or senior executive of the parent bank) - • Certificate of incorporation • Return of allotment • Incorporation Form (Company Limited by Shares) (Form NC1 - Company Registry specified form) • Business registration certificate 2.5 A certificate by an auditor confirming that the capital of the applicant has been paid up in full, preferably with supporting documents. 3. Application for registration to become a registered institution under the SFO 3.1 Where an authorized institution applicant or an existing authorized institution intends to conduct “regulated activities” as defined by the SFO, it must separately apply to the SFC for registration as a registered institution. Application must be submitted to the SFC together with the application fee payable to the SFC. Details of the application procedures and application fees can be found in the SFC website (https://www.sfc.hk/en/Regulatoryfunctions/Intermediaries/Licensing/Application-procedures). All applications to the HKMA for consent for at least 2 individuals to act as executive officers for each regulated activity should be sent to the HKMA directly not later than the submission of the authorized institution’s application for registration to the SFC*.
5 3.2 The MA may require an applicant or the existing authorized institution to provide an Independent Assurance Report (IAR) on the applicant’s fitness and propriety and whether the applicant or the existing authorized institution is competent to carry on the regulated activities applied for, with reference to the relevant provisions in the SFO and the Ordinance, and also the applicable rules, codes, guidelines and circulars issued by the SFC and the MA. The IAR should be prepared by an external professional firm which is acceptable to the MA. This will normally be required for an applicant or an existing authorized institution that is new to a line of business in the securities and futures market of Hong Kong or in cases regarded as especially complex. 4. Application for carrying on regulated activities under the IO 4.1 Where an authorized institution applicant or an existing authorized institution intends to carry on regulated activities as defined by the IO in a line of business, it must apply to the IA for an insurance intermediary licence or a variation of a line of business specified in its insurance intermediary licence. The application form must be submitted to the IA together with the application fee payable to the IA. The standard forms can be found in the IA website (http://ia.org.hk/en/infocenter/forms/intermediaries.html). For enquiries, the applicant or the existing authorized institution may refer to the IA website or enquire with the IA directly. 4.2 The MA may require the applicant or the existing authorized institution to provide an IAR on the fitness and propriety of the applicant or the existing authorized institution and whether the applicant or the existing authorized institution is competent to carry on regulated activities under the IO in the line of business applied for with reference to the relevant statutory requirements as well as regulatory requirements issued by the IA and the MA. The IAR should be prepared by an external professional firm which is acceptable to the MA. This will normally be required for an applicant or an existing authorized institution that is new to a line of business in the insurance market of Hong Kong or in cases regarded as especially complex. 5. Upgrading of existing authorization 5.1 Normally, an application from an existing authorized institution to upgrade its authorization will be treated as a new application. Institutions are advised to discuss their upgrade plans with the relevant case team of the Banking Supervision Department before submitting an application.
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