2025-03-21

Added · Updated

HKMA Circular on Increased Customer Limit for Southbound Scheme Services by Non-Locally Incorporated Authorized Institutions

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has increased the customer limit for non-locally incorporated authorized institutions providing Southbound Scheme services under the Cross-boundary Wealth Management Connect from 1,000 to 3,000 customers. This revision allows eligible private banks to serve non-private banking customers through their Hong Kong branches, subject to strict referral and compliance requirements. The updated guidance supersedes the previous circular issued in May 2024 and takes immediate effect.

Hong Kong Monetary Authority logo

Hong Kong

Hong Kong Monetary Authority

Click to view thumbnail

55th Floor, Two International Finance Centre, 香 港 中 環 金 融 街 8 號 國 際 金 融 中 心 2 期 55 樓 8 Finance Street, Central, Hong Kong 網 址:www.hkma.gov.hk Website: www.hkma.gov.hk Our Ref: B1/15C B9/206C G16/1C 21 March 2025 The Chief Executive All Registered Institutions Dear Sir / Madam, Provision of Southbound Scheme Services under Cross-boundary Wealth Management Connect Pilot Scheme by Authorized Institutions Incorporated outside Hong Kong I am writing to increase the customer limit from 1,000 customers to 3,000 customers for each authorized institution (AI) incorporated outside Hong Kong (“non-locally incorporated AI”) regarding the provision of Southbound Scheme services under the Cross-boundary Wealth Management Connect Pilot Scheme (“Cross-boundary WMC”) to non-private banking customers by non-locally incorporated AIs. The updated guidance is set out below. Updated Guidance As set out in the Circular of the same title on 31 May 2024, in view of the unique features of the Cross-boundary WMC, which are different from that of traditional retail banking business in terms of policy background, target customers and risks posed to effective supervision, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) considers that non-locally incorporated AIs engaging in private banking business may (through their respective Hong Kong branches) also provide Southbound Scheme services under Cross-boundary WMC to customers not meeting the monetary threshold for “private banking customers”, subject to certain requirements taking into account the circumstances. One of the requirements is that for each non-locally incorporated AI, the number of such customers under the Southbound Scheme should not exceed 1,000 customers, and the AI should have related controls to comply with such limit.

  • 2 - In view of feedback from some banks and smooth adoption of the guidance by relevant AIs, the above limit is increased from 1,000 to 3,000 with immediate effect. Other requirements remain unchanged. The policy considerations and the revised requirements are set out in the Annex for ease of reference.

This Circular supersedes the HKMA’s Circular of 31 May 2024. If you have any questions on this Circular, please contact Ms Anita Chan at 2878- 1538, Mr Henry Wong at 2878-5958 or your usual supervisory contact at the HKMA. Yours faithfully, Alan Au Executive Director (Banking Conduct) c.c. Securities and Futures Commission (Attn: Dr Eric Yip, Executive Director (Intermediaries) Ms Christina Choi, Executive Director (Investment Products))

55th Floor, Two International Finance Centre, 香 港 中 環 金 融 街 8 號 國 際 金 融 中 心 2 期 55 樓 8 Finance Street, Central, Hong Kong 網 址:www.hkma.gov.hk Website: www.hkma.gov.hk Annex Policy Considerations and Revised Requirements on the Provision of Southbound Scheme Services under Cross-boundary Wealth Management Connect Pilot Scheme by Authorized Institutions Incorporated outside Hong Kong Policy Considerations The HKMA takes the view that a bank incorporated outside Hong Kong that aims to undertake retail business in Hong Kong should operate in the form of a locally incorporated subsidiary. This is to enable the HKMA to have an effective and direct supervisory handle on various aspects of a retail bank’s operation (especially its capital adequacy ratio) for corresponding protection to the retail depositors. Meanwhile, answer to Q7 of the Appendix to the HKMA’s Cross-boundary WMC Guidance 1 sets out that Hong Kong branches of non-locally incorporated AIs registered under the Securities and Futures Ordinance for carrying on Type 1 regulated activity (dealing in securities), and engaging in private banking business are eligible to participate in the Cross-boundary WMC. The monetary threshold for “private banking customers” had been defined2 to include investable assets under the AI’s management threshold of USD 1 million, or USD 3 million investable assets in any banks / institutions. Private banks can take up Mainland customers who satisfy the aforementioned monetary threshold, notwithstanding the prevailing Cross-boundary WMC individual investor quota. In view of the unique features of the Cross-boundary WMC, which are different from that of traditional retail banking business in terms of policy background, target customers and risks posed to effective supervision, the HKMA considers that non-locally incorporated AIs engaging in private banking business may (through their respective Hong Kong branches) also provide Southbound Scheme services under Cross-boundary WMC to customers not meeting the above-mentioned monetary threshold for “private banking customers”, subject to the requirements below taking into account the circumstances. 1 HKMA’s circular on 24 January 2024 entitled “Amendments to Implementation Arrangements for the Cross-boundary Wealth Management Connect Pilot Scheme in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area”. 2 HKMA’s circular on 12 June 2012 entitled “Selling of Investment Products to Private Banking Customers”.

  • 2 - Revised Requirements (i) The non-locally incorporated AI can only accept such customers under Southbound Scheme services that are provided by the AI together with its head office as the Mainland partner bank. Such customers could not be taken up from other Mainland partner banks; (ii) Relevant potential Southbound Scheme customers have to be referred by the head office of the non-locally incorporated AI; (iii) For each non-locally incorporated AI, the number of such customers under the Southbound Scheme should not exceed 3,000 customers, and the AI should have related controls to comply with such limit; (iv) Such non-locally incorporated AIs cannot market retail banking business (including Southbound Scheme) in Hong Kong; (v) Such non-locally incorporated AIs should comply with those applicable investor protection measures for retail banking customers as required by the HKMA3 for those Southbound Scheme customers not meeting the monetary threshold for “private banking customers”, and put in place adequate systems, internal control measures and operating procedures for compliance with the requirements stipulated in the HKMA’s Cross-boundary WMC Guidance; and (vi) Non-locally incorporated AIs that intend to provide Southbound Scheme services to such customers should notify the HKMA in advance. Notification to the HKMA under (vi) above should be made via email to wmcsurvey@hkma.iclnet.hk and your usual supervisory contact at the HKMA. Non-locally incorporated AIs that have already notified the HKMA should notify the HKMA again if they wish to adopt the increased customer limit stated in (iii) above. 3 Including but not limited to those set out in the HKMA’s circulars on 25 September 2019 entitled “Investor Protection Measures in respect of Investment, Insurance and Mandatory Provident Fund Products” and on 23 December 2020 entitled “Frequently Asked Questions on Investor Protection Measures”.