Rule · BCB · 30 Mar 2001 · Resolução CMN 2828

Resolution CMN No. 2828 — Establishes the constitution and operation of development agencies

In force on issue

Development agencies under state or federal control must obtain Central Bank authorization, operate as closed-capital corporations, and include the controlling entity in their corporate name. They are prohibited from accessing central bank lines, raising public funds (except via constitutional/budget transfers), or holding equity in other financial institutions. Compliance requires maintaining R$4,000,000.00 in paid-in capital and a liquidity fund equal to 10% of obligations in federal securities. This resolution repeals Resolution No. 2,574/1998 and Circular No. 2,818/1998, entering into force upon publication.

BrazilBanco Central do Brasil
Annotations and obligations
13 obligations · 9 permissions · 13 definitions
  • Obligation 13
  • Permission 9
  • Definition / condition 13
  • background, boilerplate

Lineage: Superseded

A newer document in RegAlert replaces this one.

Lei n.º 4.595, de 31 de dezembrode 1964 — dispõe sobre a política…1964 · BR-LAWLei n.º 4.595, de 31 de dezembro de 1964 — dispõe sobre a política e as instituições monetárias, bancárias e creditícias (establishes the National Financial System and the Banco Central do Brasil) (1964-12-31)Lei nº 6.404, de 15 de dezembro de1976 — Dispõe sobre as Sociedades…1976 · BR-LAWLei nº 6.404, de 15 de dezembro de 1976 — Dispõe sobre as Sociedades por Ações (Law No. 6,404 of 15 December 1976 — Corporations Law (Brazilian Corporate Law)) (1976-12-15)Lei Complementar nº 101, de 4 demaio de 2000 — Estabelece normas …2000 · BR-LAWLei Complementar nº 101, de 4 de maio de 2000 — Estabelece normas de finanças públicas voltadas para a responsabilidade na gestão fiscal (Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal) (Complementary Law No. 101 of 4 May 2000 — public finance rules for fiscal responsibility (Fiscal Responsibility Law)) (2000-05-04)Circular No. 2818 — Provisions onDevelopment or Promotion Agencies1998 · BCBCircular No. 2818 — Provisions on Development or Promotion Agencies (1998-04-24)Resolution CMN No. 2574 —Establishes the Constitution and …1998 · BCBResolution CMN No. 2574 — Establishes the Constitution and Operation of Development Agencies (1998-12-17)Mentions (1)a document this one mentionsopen the list below the graph ▾Mentions (1): a document this one mentions without changing it — open the list below the graphResolution CMN No. 2828 —Establishes the constitution …2001-03-30 · this documentResolution CMN No. 2828 — Establishes the constitution and operation of development agencies (2001-03-30)Resolution CMN No. 3490 — Providesfor the Determination of the Requ…2007 · BCBResolution CMN No. 3490 — Provides for the Determination of the Required Reference Equity (PRE) (2007-08-29)Resolution CMN No. 3706 — RealEstate Financing, Savings Resourc…2009 · BCBResolution CMN No. 3706 — Real Estate Financing, Savings Resources, and Microcredit (2009-03-27)Resolution CMN No. 3757 — AmendsResolution No. 2,828 of March 30,…2009 · BCBResolution CMN No. 3757 — Amends Resolution No. 2,828 of March 30, 2001, Regarding the Constitution and Operation of Development Agencies (2009-07-01)Resolution CMN No. 3834 — AmendsResolutions Nos. 2,828 of March 3…2010 · BCBResolution CMN No. 3834 — Amends Resolutions Nos. 2,828 of March 30, 2001, and 394 of November 3, 1976 (2010-01-28)Resolution CMN No. 4023 — AmendingResolution No. 2,828 of March 30,…2011 · BCBResolution CMN No. 4023 — Amending Resolution No. 2,828 of March 30, 2001, Regarding the Constitution and Operation of Development Agencies (2011-10-27)Resolution CMN No. 4468 — AmendsResolution No. 2,828 of March 30,…2016 · BCBResolution CMN No. 4468 — Amends Resolution No. 2,828 of March 30, 2001, Regarding the Constitution and Operation of Development Agencies (2016-02-25)Joint Resolution No. 14 —Methodology for Calculating Minim…2025 · BCBJoint Resolution No. 14 — Methodology for Calculating Minimum Paid-in Share Capital and Net Equity Limits for Financial Institutions (2025-11-03)Mentions (2)documents that mention itopen the list below the graph ▾Mentions (2): documents that mention it without changing it — open the list below the graph
amendssupersedesissued underrefers todashed card: not in RegAlert (or proposed)arrows run from the older text to the one that changes it
The links and the sentences they come from (12)
Superseded by
Supersedes
Amended by
Issued under
Mentions (3): 1 document this one mentions and 2 documents that mention it, without changing it

What changed in the obligations

Against Resolution CMN No. 2574 — Establishes the Constitution and Operation of Development Agencies (1998-12-17)

3 new obligations · 1 changed obligation · 1 amount or limit changed · 4 changes of scope · 4 not carried over

9 obligations are the same in both texts.

Changed (6)
  • Scope
    Before
    Article 1. Establish that the constitution and operation of development agencies under shareholder control of a Federation Unit, whose corporate purpose is the granting of fixed and working capital financing associated with projects in the Country, depend on authorization from the Central Bank of Brazil.
    Now
    Article 1. It is established that the constitution and operation of development agencies under shareholding control of a State or Federal District entity, whose corporate purpose is to finance fixed and working capital associated with projects in the State or Federal District where they are headquartered, depend on authorization from the Central Bank of Brazil.
  • What must be done
    Before
    Paragraph 3. The expression "Development Agency" must necessarily appear in the corporate name of the companies referred to in this article.
    Now
    Paragraph 3. The expression "Development Agency," followed by the indication of the controlling State or Federal District entity, must mandatorily appear in the corporate name of the institution referred to in this article.
  • Scope
    Before
    Article 2. Development agencies may only carry out resource transfer operations from resources captured in the Country and abroad originating from: II - state and municipal budgets;
    Now
    Article 2. Development agencies may only conduct operations with own resources and resources from transfers originating from: II - federal, state, and municipal budgets;
  • Scope
    Before
    Article 3. Development agencies are permitted: I - to provide guarantees, to use fiduciary alienation as security and industrial and commercial credit certificates, and to charge fees in the manner practiced by financial institutions;
    Now
    Article 3. Development agencies are permitted: II - to provide guarantees, in accordance with current regulation;
  • Scope
    Before
    Article 3. Development agencies are permitted: II - to provide consultancy services, financial agent services, and administration of development funds.
    Now
    Article 3. Development agencies are permitted: III - to provide consulting and financial agent services;
  • Amount or limit
    Before
    Article 7. Development agencies must constitute, with their own resources, a liquidity fund equivalent to at least the result of the weighting of their assets by the corresponding risk, under the terms of Resolution No. 2,099 of August 17, 1994, to be fully applied in federal public bonds.
    Now
    Article 6. Development agencies must constitute and maintain, permanently, a liquidity fund equivalent to at least 10% (ten percent) of the value of their obligations, to be fully invested in federal public securities.
New in this text (3)
  • Article 3. Development agencies are permitted: I - to carry out financing operations for fixed and working capital associated with projects in the State or Federal District entity where they are headquartered;
  • Article 4. Development agencies are prohibited: V - from holding shareholding participation, directly or indirectly, in the country or abroad, in other financial institutions and in other affiliated or controlled companies, directly or indirectly, by the State or Federal District entity that holds its control.
  • Article 8. The same operational conditions and limits established for the operation of financial institutions in Law No. 4,595 of December 31, 1964, and in subsequent legislation and regulation relating to the National Financial System, apply to development agencies, insofar as they do not conflict with the provisions of this Resolution.
Not carried over (4)
  • Paragraph 4. Each Federation Unit may only constitute one (1) development agency.
  • Paragraph 2. In the provision of the services referred to in item II, the assumption of risk by development agencies is prohibited.
  • Article 6. The liabilities of development agencies will not be covered by the Credit Guarantee Fund - FGC, with the agency responding with its own resources.
  • Article 8. Development agencies must comply with the bookkeeping procedures, preparation, and submission of financial statements provided for in the Accounting Plan of the Institutions of the National Financial System - COSIF.

“Not carried over” means the sentence has no counterpart in this text; the rule can still be in force in another text.

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