2019-03-01
Added · Updated
This document provides an illustrative example of how to complete Part IIIc of the Revised Return of Capital Adequacy Ratio (Form MA(BS)3) for an authorized institution using the Internal Ratings-Based (IRB) Approach. It demonstrates the calculation of risk-weighted amounts for credit risk across various exposure classes, including corporate, sovereign, bank, retail, and equity exposures, using data for XYZ Bank. The illustration details the aggregation of risk-weighted amounts from Division B and Division C into the summary table in Division A, including the application of the 1.06 scaling factor to derive the total risk-weighted amount for credit risk.
Part IIIc: Risk-weighted Amount for Credit Risk (IRB Approach) Division A: Summary of Risk-weighted Amount for Credit Risk under IRB Approach IRB_TOTCRWA Name of the AI: XYZ Bank (in HK$'000) Item Number of Corresponding Forms Reported under Division B (1) (2) (3) (4)
Division B: Risk-weighted Amount by IRB Class / Subclass IRB_CSB Name of the AI: XYZ Bank IRB Class : Corporate Exposures / Sovereign Exposures / Bank Exposures (delete where inapplicable) IRB Approach : Foundation IRB Approach / Advanced IRB Approach (delete where inapplicable) IRB Subclass : Small-and-medium sized Corporates / Other Corporates / Specialized lending (high-volatility commercial real estate) / Sovereigns / Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities / Multilateral Development Banks / Banks / Securities Firms / Public Sector Entities (Excluding Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities) (delete where inapplicable) Portfolio Type : (please specify where the reporting AI has more than one internal rating system for an IRB class / subclass) (in HK$'000) Lower bound Upper bound Average PD (%) (%) (%) before netting after netting Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs (%) (years) Of which: Subject to double default framework (a) Of which: For dilution risk (b) Of which: For residual value risk (c) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)(i) (6)(ii) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) = (9)+(10)+(11) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 1 N 0.03 - 2 N 0.25 - 3 N 0.75 - 4 N 1.50 - 5 N 3.00 200,000 (A)&(D) 190,000 (A)&(D) 90,000 (A) 90,000 (A) 45.00 2.50 115,596 (A) 1,215 (A) 1 6 N 6.00 - 7 N 20.00 - 8 D 100.00 100,000 (F) 100,000 (F) 100,000 (F) 100,000 (F) 45.00 2.50 62,500 (F) 40,000 (F) 1 ---- Total: 300,000 290,000 - - 190,000 - - 190,000 178,096 - - - 41,215 2 (to Division A) Of which: Exposures subject to asset value correlation (c) This column is only applicable to leasing transactions that expose the reporting AI to residual value risk. On-balance sheet exposures after netting PD range EAD On-balance sheet exposures Non-defaulted (N) / Defaulted (D) Off-balance sheet exposures Number of obligors Expected loss amount Risk-weighted Amount Exposure Weighted Average Maturity Value Memorandum Items (b) This column is only applicable to purchased receivables. Off-balance sheet exposures Exposure Weighted Average LGD EAD Calculation Exposures before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts multiplier of 1.25 (a) This column is only applicable to corporate exposures or exposures to public sector entities (excluding sovereign foreign public sector entities). Obligor grade Exposures after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts Internal Rating System MA(BS)3(IIIc)(Illustration)/P.2 (3/2016)
Division B: Risk-weighted Amount by IRB Class / Subclass IRB_CSB Name of the AI: XYZ Bank IRB Class : Corporate Exposures / Sovereign Exposures / Bank Exposures (delete where inapplicable) IRB Approach : Foundation IRB Approach / Advanced IRB Approach (delete where inapplicable) IRB Subclass : Small-and-medium sized Corporates / Other Corporates / Specialized lending (high-volatility commercial real estate) / Sovereigns / Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities / Multilateral Development Banks / Banks / Securities Firms / Public Sector Entities (Excluding Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities) (delete where inapplicable) Portfolio Type : (please specify where the reporting AI has more than one internal rating system for an IRB class / subclass) (in HK$'000) Lower bound Upper bound Average PD (%) (%) (%) before netting after netting Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs (%) (years) Of which: Subject to double default framework (a) Of which: For dilution risk (b) Of which: For residual value risk (c) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)(i) (6)(ii) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) = (9)+(10)+(11) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 1 N 0.03 - 2 N 0.25 - 3 N 0.75 - 4 N 1.50 - 5 N 3.00 100,000 (B) 100,000 (B) 60,000 (B) 60,000 (B) 75.00 2.50 97,578 (B) 1,350 (B) 1 6 N 6.00 - 7 N 20.00 - 8 D 100.00 ----- Total: 100,000 100,000 - - 60,000 - - 60,000 97,578 - - - 1,350 1 (to Division A) Of which: Exposures subject to asset value correlation (c) This column is only applicable to leasing transactions that expose the reporting AI to residual value risk. On-balance sheet exposures Exposures after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts On-balance sheet exposures after netting Off-balance sheet exposures Non-defaulted (N) / Defaulted (D) multiplier of 1.25 Number of obligors Expected loss amount Risk-weighted Amount Exposure Weighted Average Maturity Value Memorandum Items (b) This column is only applicable to purchased receivables. Off-balance sheet exposures Exposure Weighted Average LGD EAD Calculation Exposures before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts Internal Rating System PD range EAD (a) This column is only applicable to corporate exposures or exposures to public sector entities (excluding sovereign foreign public sector entities). Obligor grade MA(BS)3(IIIc)(Illustration)/P.3 (3/2016)
Division B: Risk-weighted Amount by IRB Class / Subclass IRB_CSB Name of the AI: XYZ Bank IRB Class : Corporate Exposures / Sovereign Exposures / Bank Exposures (delete where inapplicable) IRB Approach : Foundation IRB Approach / Advanced IRB Approach (delete where inapplicable) IRB Subclass : Small-and-medium sized Corporates / Other Corporates / Specialized lending (high-volatility commercial real estate) / Sovereigns / Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities / Multilateral Development Banks / Banks / Securities Firms / Public Sector Entities (Excluding Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities) (delete where inapplicable) Portfolio Type : (please specify where the reporting AI has more than one internal rating system for an IRB class / subclass) (in HK$'000) Lower bound Upper bound Average PD (%) (%) (%) before netting after netting Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs (%) (years) Of which: Subject to double default framework (a) Of which: For dilution risk (b) Of which: For residual value risk (c) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)(i) (6)(ii) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) = (9)+(10)+(11) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 1 N 0.03 - 2 N 0.25 - 3 N 0.75 - 4 N 1.50 100,000 (E) 100,000 (E) 27.37 2.50 64,233 (E) 411 (E) 1 5 N 3.00 - 6 N 6.00 - 7 N 20.00 - 8 D 100.00 ----- Total: - - - - 100,000 - - 100,000 64,233 - - - 411 1 (to Division A) Of which: Exposures subject to asset value correlation (c) This column is only applicable to leasing transactions that expose the reporting AI to residual value risk. On-balance sheet exposures after netting PD range EAD On-balance sheet exposures Non-defaulted (N) / Defaulted (D) Off-balance sheet exposures Number of obligors Expected loss amount Risk-weighted Amount Exposure Weighted Average Maturity Value Memorandum Items (b) This column is only applicable to purchased receivables. Off-balance sheet exposures Exposure Weighted Average LGD EAD Calculation Exposures before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts multiplier of 1.25 (a) This column is only applicable to corporate exposures or exposures to public sector entities (excluding sovereign foreign public sector entities). Obligor grade Exposures after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts Internal Rating System MA(BS)3(IIIc)(Illustration)/P.4 (3/2016)
Division B: Risk-weighted Amount by IRB Class / Subclass IRB_CSB Name of the AI: XYZ Bank IRB Class : Corporate Exposures / Sovereign Exposures / Bank Exposures (delete where inapplicable) IRB Approach : Foundation IRB Approach / Advanced IRB Approach (delete where inapplicable) IRB Subclass : Small-and-medium sized Corporates / Other Corporates / Specialized lending (high-volatility commercial real estate) / Sovereigns / Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities / Multilateral Development Banks / Banks / Securities Firms / Public Sector Entities (Excluding Sovereign Foreign Public Sector Entities) (delete where inapplicable) Portfolio Type : (please specify where the reporting AI has more than one internal rating system for an IRB class / subclass) (in HK$'000) Lower bound Upper bound Average PD (%) (%) (%) before netting after netting Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs (%) (years) Of which: Subject to double default framework (a) Of which: For dilution risk (b) Of which: For residual value risk (c) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)(i) (6)(ii) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) = (9)+(10)+(11) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 1 N 0.03 - 2 N 0.25 40,000 (C) 40,000 (C) 45.00 2.50 19,788 (C) 45 (C) 1 3 N 0.75 - 4 N 1.50 - 5 N 3.00 - 6 N 6.00 - 7 N 20.00 - 8 D 100.00 ----- Total: - - - - 40,000 - - 40,000 19,788 - - - 45 1 (to Division A) Of which: Exposures subject to asset value correlation (c) This column is only applicable to leasing transactions that expose the reporting AI to residual value risk. On-balance sheet exposures Exposures after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts On-balance sheet exposures after netting Off-balance sheet exposures Non-defaulted (N) / Defaulted (D) multiplier of 1.25 Number of obligors Expected loss amount Risk-weighted Amount Exposure Weighted Average Maturity Value Memorandum Items (b) This column is only applicable to purchased receivables. Off-balance sheet exposures Exposure Weighted Average LGD EAD Calculation Exposures before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts Internal Rating System PD range EAD (a) This column is only applicable to corporate exposures or exposures to public sector entities (excluding sovereign foreign public sector entities). Obligor grade MA(BS)3(IIIc)(Illustration)/P.5 (3/2016)
Division B: Risk-weighted Amount by IRB Class / Subclass IRB_RETAIL Name of the AI: XYZ Bank IRB Class : Retail Exposures IRB Approach: Retail IRB Approach IRB Subclass : Residential Mortgages to Individuals / Residential Mortgages to Property-holding Shell Companies / Qualifying Revolving Retail Exposures / Small Business Retail Exposures / Other Retail Exposures to Individuals (delete where inapplicable) Portfolio Type : (please specify where the reporting AI has more than one internal rating system for an IRB class / subclass) (in HK$'000) Lower bound Upper bound Average PD (%) (%) (%) before netting after netting Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs Other than OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs OTC derivative transactions, credit derivative contracts and SFTs (%) Of which: For dilution risk (a) Of which: For residual value risk (b) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)(i) (6)(ii) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) = (9)+(10)+(11) (13) (15) (16) (17) (18) 1 N 0.05 30.00 2 N 0.05 60.00 3 N 0.05 85.00 4 N 0.25 30.00 5 N 0.25 60.00 6 N 0.25 85.00 7 N 0.75 30.00 8 N 0.75 800 (H) 800 (H) 800 (H) 800 (H) 60.00 4 (H) 1 9 N 0.75 85.00 10 N 3.00 30.00 11 N 3.00 2.00 3.00 60.00 12 N 3.00 85.00 13 N 6.00 30.00 14 N 6.00 60.00 15 N 6.00 85.00 16 N 15.00 30.00 17 N 15.00 60.00 18 N 15.00 85.00 19 D 100.00 30.00 20 D 100.00 60.00 21 D 100.00 85.00 22 D 100.00 Total: 800 800 - - 800 - - 800 - - 4 1 (a) This column is only applicable to purchased receivables. (b) This column is only applicable to leasing transactions that expose the AI to residual value risk. Risk-weighted Amount Memorandum Items Expected loss amount Number of obligors (14) 147 (to Division A) 147 (H) EAD Calculation Exposures before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts Internal Rating System PD range Exposures after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts EAD Pool Non-defaulted (N) / Defaulted (D) On-balance sheet exposures after netting Off-balance sheet exposures Off-balance sheet exposures On-balance sheet exposures LGD MA(BS)3(IIIc)(Illustration)/P.6 (3/2016)
Division B: Risk-weighted Amount by IRB Class / Subclass IRB_EQUINT Name of the AI: XYZ Bank IRB Class : Equity Exposures IRB Approach: Market-based Approach: Internal Models Method IRB Subclass : Equity Exposures under Internal Models Method (in HK$'000) Memorandum Item Exposures before netting Exposures after netting Risk-weighted Amount Number of equity exposures (EAD) EAD Minimum riskweight (%) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) = (4)x(5) (7) = (3)-(4) (8) (9) = (8)x12.5 (10) = (6)+(9) (11) 1 Publicly traded equity exposures 20,000 (G) 20,000 (G) 200 20,000 (G) 4,000 (G) 50,000 (G) 50,000 (G) 1 2 All other equity exposures 300 - - Total : 20,000 20,000 - - 20,000 4,000 50,000 50,000 1 (to Division A) Internal models (for exposures where minimum risk-weights do not apply) EAD Risk-weighted Potential loss amount using internal models (1) Portfolio EAD Calculation Risk-weighted Amount Calculation Minimum risk-weights (for exposures where minimum risk-weights apply) Risk-weighted amount using minimum riskweights MA(BS)3(IIIc)(Illustration)/P.7 (3/2016)
Division D: Off-Balance Sheet Exposures (Other Than OTC Derivative Transactions, Credit Derivative Contracts and SFTs) under IRB Approach IRB_OBSND XYZ Bank (in HK$'000) CCF before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts (%) (%) (%) (%) (1a) 2,565 (1c) (1d) (2a) (2b) (2c) (2d) (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d) (4a) (4b) (4c) (4d) (A1) (A2) (B) Retail exposures Total: - - - - - - - - - - - (iii) Bank exposures 100 100 (ii) Sovereign exposures 100 Advanced IRB Approach: (i) Corporate exposures 100 (iii) Bank exposures 100 50 20 100 (ii) Sovereign exposures 100 50 20 100 50 20 100 Foundation IRB Approach: (i) Corporate exposures 100 Principal amount Credit equivalent amount Principal amount Credit equivalent amount Principal amount Credit equivalent amount Principal amount Credit equivalent amount Name of AI: IRB Class
Division D: Off-Balance Sheet Exposures (Other Than OTC Derivative Transactions, Credit Derivative Contracts and SFTs) under IRB Approach IRB_OBSND XYZ Bank (in HK$'000) CCF before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts (%) (%) (%) (%) (5a) (5b) (5c) (5d) (6a) (6b) (6c) (6d) (7a) (7b) (7c) (7d) (8a) (8b) (8c) (8d) (A1) (A2) (B) Retail exposures Total: - - - - - - - - - - - - (iii) Bank exposures 100 (ii) Sovereign exposures 100 (i) Corporate exposures 100 Advanced IRB Approach: (iii) Bank exposures 100 75 (ii) Sovereign exposures 100 75 (i) Corporate exposures 100 75 Foundation IRB Approach: Principal amount Credit equivalent amount Principal amount Credit equivalent amount Principal amount Credit equivalent amount 6. Partly paid-up securities 7. Forward forward deposits placed 8. Note issuance and revolving underwriting facilities Principal amount Credit equivalent amount Name of AI: IRB Class 5. Forward asset purchases MA(BS)3(IIIc)(Illustration)/P.13 (3/2016)
Division D: Off-Balance Sheet Exposures (Other Than OTC Derivative Transactions, Credit Derivative Contracts and SFTs) under IRB Approach IRB_OBSND XYZ Bank (in HK$'000) CCF (a) before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts before recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts after recognized guarantees / credit derivative contracts (%) (%) (%) (to Division B) (to Division B) (9a) (9b) (9c) (9d) (10a) (10b) (10c) (10d) (11a) (11b) (11c) (11d) CT = (1c) + (2c)
Division F: EL-EP Calculation under IRB Approach IRB_ELEP (in HK$'000) XYZ Bank Item Non-defaulted exposures Defaulted exposures Total Non-defaulted exposures Defaulted exposures Total Excess of total EL amount over total EP Excess of total EP over total EL amount (a) (b) (c) = (a)+(b) (d) (e) (f )= (d)+(e) (g) (h)
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