2026-06-08
The National Assembly of Bulgaria enacted the Health Insurance Act to regulate mandatory and voluntary health insurance, establishing the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF) as the central body for managing funds and purchasing healthcare services. The legislation defines the NHIF's governance structure, including a Supervisory Council and management, while guaranteeing insured persons free access to a defined package of medical services and the freedom to choose healthcare providers nationwide. It outlines the principles of solidarity, equal access, and transparency, and details the financial mechanisms, budgeting processes, and contractual relationships between the NHIF, regional funds, and healthcare providers.