Rule · CBC · 15 Feb 2019
Authorized banks operating foreign exchange businesses via electronic or communications equipment must comply with these Directions alongside existing foreign exchange regulations. The rules define business scopes that require no application, those requiring two weeks' prior record reporting, and specific operational constraints such as service hours and position covering. Banks are mandated to aggregate settlement amounts to prevent evasion, verify documents for transactions equal to or exceeding NTD 500,000, and implement system functions for remittance classification and exchange rate determination. Additionally, banks must ensure compliance with internal controls, conduct internal audits, and submit monthly reports on electronic banking operations.
Jump to the main content block
Laws and Regulations Database of the Central Bank of the Republic of China-Article Content
Article Content
[Related Regulations]
Title:
Directions Governing Authorized Banks for Operating Foreign Exchange Businesses through Electronic or Communications Equipment
Inactive Regulations
Announced Date: Prescribed on January 4, 2018(Effective from January 6, 2018 )
Amended Date: Fabruary 15, 2019(Effective from Fabruary 17, 2019)
[Print]
[Print-NoSerialNumber]
[Related Regulations]
(Applicable Regulations)
1.
(Terms and Definitions)
2.
(Scope of Businesses without Making an Application)
3.
(1)Foreign exchange businesses already approved by the Bank or reported to the Bank for record that do not involve the declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet. However, foreign exchange derivatives businesses shall be limited to those that do not involve the NTD exchange rate and those of the same kind of foreign exchange derivatives that are not traded for the first time.
(2)An authorized bank which has been approved by the Bank or reported to the Bank for record to engage in foreign exchange businesses through electronic or communications equipment within the scope of Point 4 of the Directions may provide customers with optional selections of the nature of remittance within the scope of Point 6 of the Directions.
(3)Non-electronic transfer of funds and non-transaction instruction set out in the Standards for the Security Management Operation of Electronic Banking Business of Financial Institutions (hereinafter referred to as Standards for Security Management) by the Bankers Association of the Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Bankers Association).
An authorized bank may engage in the abovementioned foreign exchange businesses with the following counterparties:
(1)Companies, limited partnerships, firms, associations, representative offices, business offices, and individuals defined in Article 3 of the Regulations for Declaration.
(2)Individuals under the age of 20 who have applied for the household registrations and received the national identification cards of the Republic of China or hold the household certificates or household certificate transcripts, or have received the Resident Certificates of Taiwan Area or Alien Resident Certificates valid for no less than one year.
(3)Non-resident natural persons holding the Resident Certificates of Taiwan Area or Alien Resident Certificates valid for less than one year.
(4)Non-resident natural persons holding the identification cards issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in accordance with the Directions for Issuing Identification Cards to the Staff of Diplomatic Missions in the Republic of China (Taiwan) and Their Family Members.
Order watch transactions or the click-and-deal of spot exchange rate provided by an authorized bank through electronic or communications equipment shall be limited to foreign exchange businesses not involving foreign exchange derivatives and the NTD exchange rate.
The click-and-deal function of spot exchange rate specified in the preceding paragraph refers to foreign exchange spot transactions carried out through electronic or communications equipment with the operating procedures which set the foreign exchange rate before filling out relative information of foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or transactions.
(Scope of Businesses Requiring Reporting for Record)
4.
(1)Foreign exchange businesses already approved by the Bank or reported to the Bank for record that involve the declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet for the first time in accordance with Paragraph 1, Article 4 or Article 5 of the Regulations for Declaration. However, foreign exchange derivatives businesses shall be restricted to those that do not involve the NTD exchange rate and those of the same kind of foreign exchange derivatives that are not traded for the first time.
(2)An authorized bank which has been approved by the Bank or reported to the Bank for record to engage in foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or transactions involving the declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet in accordance with Paragraph 1, Article 4 of the Regulations for Declaration expands its business to cover foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or transactions involving the declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet in accordance with Article 5 of the Regulations for Declaration.
The service hours for an authorized bank to engage in foreign exchange businesses specified in the preceding paragraph are 9:00AM to 3:30PM on banking days.
(Control of Breaking up Large Settlements and Verification of Documents)
5.
An authorized bank engaging in foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or transaction involving the foreign exchange settlement against NTD with a value equal to or over an equivalent of NTD 500,000 through electronic or communications equipment shall abide by the following provisions in addition to the provisions of the preceding paragraph:
(1)Transactions involving the declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet:
A.Before 3:30PM on the contract day (i.e. transaction day), an authorized bank shall confirm a match for the customer’s electronic signature on the Declaration Statement of Foreign Exchange Receipts and Disbursements or Transactions (hereinafter referred to as Declaration Statement).
B.For transactions where the settlement amount shall be counted towards the customer's annual aggregate settlement amount, when the combined settlement amount reaches an equivalent of NTD 500,000, an authorized bank shall, after verifying the customer’s electronic signature on the Declaration Statement, immediately enquire and count the combined settlement amount towards the customer's annual aggregate settlement amount, and keep the record with the Declaration Statement.
C.The bank's online banking and mobile banking systems shall provide a function for the customer to print out the Declaration Statement.
(2)Transactions not involving the declaration of foreign exchange settlement against NTD through the Internet:
A.An authorized bank shall accept the customer's instructions and obtain the Declaration Statement signed by the customer on the contract day (i.e. transaction day); if the original document of the Declaration Statement is not obtained on the contract date, it shall request the customer to provide the original statement no later than the settlement date.
B.For transactions where the settlement amount shall be counted towards the customer's annual aggregate settlement amount, when the combined settlement amount reaches an equivalent of NTD 500,000, an authorized bank shall enquire and count the combined amount towards the customer's annual aggregate settlement amount on the contract day (i.e. transaction day), and keep the relevant record to facilitate the post-transaction examination.
(3)When the combined settlement amount of the same customer in a single or multiple transactions of the same nature of remittance carried out over the counter or through electronic and communications equipment on the same contract day reaches the large settlement amount, an authorized bank shall immediately request and verify the relevant supporting documents.
(4)For foreign exchange receipts and disbursements or transactions that fall under Subparagraph 3 to 5, Article 5 of the Regulations for Declaration, an authorized bank shall immediately request and verify the relevant supporting documents at the time of deciding the exchange rate with the customer.
(Nature of Remittance and Verification Mechanism)
6.
(1)When the nature of remittance falls under the category of "others", the system of the authorized bank shall list the actual description or content of the remittance for its customer to select.
(2)The system of the authorized bank shall distinguish the nature of remittance applicable to different types of customers.
(3)The standards for logic check on the customer's identity and various certificate numbers shall be established in accordance with the Guidelines for Computer Verification of Transaction Information prescribed by the Bank.
The code of remittance classification mentioned in the preceding paragraph will be separately prescribed by the Bank.
(Exchange Rate Determination)
7.
(1)The authorized bank shall draw up the principle of exchange rate determination for currency conversions and provide reference exchange rates at the transaction interface.
(2)The exchange rate for a scheduled transaction shall be determined on the day the transaction is actually executed and shall not be determined at the time the transaction is scheduled.
(Position Covering during Business Hours)
8.
(Compliance Verification before the Commencement of Business)
9.
(Internal Audit before Commencing Foreign Exchange Businesses)
10.
(Monthly Report on Electronic Banking Businesses in Operation)
11.
Note from RegAlert. AI assistants can read this document in full, and search 70,000+ more, through the RegAlert MCP connector (https://mcp.regalert.today/mcp). Free with an account. How to connect ChatGPT, Claude or Cursor.
More like this from CBC
We email you every new CBC publication the day it's published.
Source: Central Bank of the Republic of China — original document · Summary generated with machine assistance and reviewed before publication; the authoritative text is the regulator's original document. How RegAlert works
In RegAlert: added · updated
FX rules change often. Get an email the day any regulator we track changes its foreign-exchange rules.