Regulation on Asset Classification, Provisioning and Its Disbursement

1 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
JOINT DECREE BY GOVERNOR OF BANK
OF MONGOLIA AND FINANCE MINISTER
Date: June 30, 2017 No.A193/228 Ulaanbaatar
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Regarding the approval of a revised regulation In accordance with article 19.1 and 28.1.2 of Law on Central bank of Mongolia, article 35.5 and 35.6 of the Banking law, it is hereby DECREED:

“Regulation on asset classification, provisioning and its disbursements” is herewith revised
and approved in accordance with the annex of this decree and is to be followed from July 1, 2017.
It is hereby ordered for the chairman of Board of Directors and senior management of banks
to follow the approved regulation.
It is hereby ordered for Supervision department (Batsaikhan N.) of Bank of Mongolia and
Financial policy department (Battulga U.) of Ministry of Finance to oversee the implementation of this decree.
With the approval of this decree, decree A-336/400 of Governor of Bank of Mongolia and
Finance Minister dated December 9, 2016 is hereby rescinded.
BANK OF MONGOLIA
GOVERNER
BAYARTSAIKHAN N
FINANCE MINISTER
CHOIJILSUREN B.
.

2 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION BOM REGULATION
REGULATION ON ASSET CLASSIFICATION, PROVISIONING AND ITS DISBURSEMENTS ONE. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. The purpose of this regulation is to set the minimum requirements by the Bank of Mongolia (BOM) on
classifying the loans defined in the Article 27.1 of Law on deposits, loans, and banking transactions (DLBT) and other assets, as well as on establishing and disbursing loss provisioning on both loans and other assets stated in the Article 35.5 of The Banking law and to ensure regulated banks follow and comply with the set requirements.
1.2. This regulation shall be consistent with The Law on Central bank of Mongolia, DLBT, the Law on
Credit information, the Administrative general law, and other relevantlegislations.
1.3. A bank shall comply with the minimum requirements set by the BOM to classify an asset with both
quantitative and qualitative criteria in line with the provisions of Article 2 and the methodologies shown in Annex 1 and Annex 2 of this regulation and establish its corresponding loss provisioning in line with the provisions of Article 3 and the methodologies shown in the Annex 3 of this regulation.
1.4. A bank shall develop for management and accounting purposes its internal methodologies, guidelines
and policies regarding its asset classification, loss provisioning and asset risk management taking into account its scope, complexity and operation and shall have the process to adequately follow them on a regular basis.
1.5. Provided there is a difference between the final asset classification, its corresponding provision by the
bank and those by the BOM done in line with this regulation, a bank shall follow the classification and the provision set by the BOM.
1.6. A bank may classify its asset internally with the categories more than those stated in the Article 2.1.1
of this regulation and shall do so in such a way that they could be convertible into the basic categories stated in this regulation.
1.7. A Bank shall submit its compliance status report of minimum requirements on the asset classification,
loss provisioning along with its internal classifications and estimates stated in the Article 3.6.1 of this regulation to the BOM within set timeframe.
1.8. A bank is obliged to adequately set the class of a given asset and calculate the corresponding provision
all while complying with the minimum requirements set by thisregulation.
1.9. The BOM shall review and monitor if the asset class and its respective provision estimated by the bank
were done in line with this regulation and shall require and enforce a bank to re-set the class and/or the provision in all those cases where the BOM and the bank have a different opinion.
1.10. Provided the class of an asset determined by a bank using its internal regulation, guideline or the
methodology stated in the Article 1.4 of this regulation consists in a lower asset quality than determined by this regulation, the class based on the internal regulation, guideline or methodology shall be followed.
1.11. Provided the provision of an asset determined by a bank using its internal regulation, guideline or the
methodology stated in the Article 1.4 of this regulation is higher than that by this regulation, the provision based on the internal regulation, guideline or methodology shall be applied.

3 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
1.12. The following assets or loans and other assets equivalent to loans shall be classified in accordance with
this regulation and a contingency fund shall be established:
1.12.1. “Loan” means a financial asset that grants the right to demand the repayment on the sum of
money from the obligor based on the contractual obligation.
1.12.2. “Other assets” means other on-balance credit equivalent assets; securities other than central
bank bills and government bonds according to Article 4.1.8 of the Securities market law; offbalance sheet items that creates a potential right to demand, receivable and asset/credit risks for a bank arising from the operations and activities of a bank such as financial guarantees, warranties, letters of credit (LC), derivatives and other contractual financial contingent liabilities.
1.12.3. “Multiple assets” means the collection of assets or an asset that satisfies the conditions set
forth in the Article 2.2.2 of thisregulation.
1.12.4. “Pooled assets” means assets that are grouped or pooled in accordance with article 2.7. of
this regulation with the purpose of establishing the collective loss provisioning;
1.12.5. “Unit asset” means a specific asset included in the pooled assets;
1.12.6. “Restructured asset” means an asset that satisfies criteria set forth in the Article 2.4.1 of this
regulation;
1.12.7. “Revolving facility/asset” means a given asset or pooled assets such as overdrafts, credit
cards, credit lines and commitments where their specified amount, maturity, frequency of payments, maximum limits of drawing and other conditions have been set forth in such way that were more flexible, favorable to the obligor’s financial needs and may be granted to the obligor for continuous periods with longer frequency of payments relative to other regular assets;
1.12.8. “Repossessed asset” means an item specified in the Article 4.5.b of the Accounting guideline;
1.13. The following general principles shall be followed in establishing an asset classification and
establishing a contingency fund:
1.13.1. “Asset/Credit risk” means likelihood which an obligor fails to repay on time his contracted
principal along with its respective interest partially or in full in accordance with the provisions specified in the contract concluded between a bank and an obligor;
1.13.2. “Final asset class” is the final class of a given asset determined as the class of lowest quality
derived from quantitative criteria shown in the Annex 1 of this regulation and qualitative criteria shown in the Annex 2 of this regulation;
1.13.3. “Credit equivalent amount” means the amount defined in the Article 3.2.1.2 and 3.2.1.7 of this
regulation;
1.13.4. “Risk profile” means general overview or overall assessment of risks of an obligor formed by
the bank using data and information on the obligor’s financial standing and the activities;
1.13.5. “Probability of default /PD/” means PD parameter specified in the Annex 1 in Article 4.3.D of
the Accounting guideline estimated as the likelihood of default within next 12 month period of both principal or interest (payment for more than 90 days either in terms of loans or other assets);

4 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
1.13.6. “Loss given default /LGD/” means LGD parameter specified in the Article 4.3.D of the
Accounting guideline estimated either in terms of loans or other assets;
1.13.7. “Loss identification period /LIP/” means LIP parameter specified in the Article 4.3.D of the
Accounting guideline estimated either in terms of loans or other assets;
1.13.8. “Asset/Credit risk parameter” means any or all the indicators stated in the Article 1.13.5,
1.13.6 and 1.13.7 of this regulation or other parameters used by a bank to estimate its asset/credit
risks;
1.13.9. “Specific provision” means an amount of provision of a given asset, group of assets or pooled
assets with the downgraded classification followed by multiplying them with the corresponding provisioning rates upon the review or conclusion on the deterioration in their quality using the criteria set forth in this regulation;
1.13.10. “General provision” means an overall amount of provision accumulated from and charged on
both on- and off-balance sheet assets with predetermined provisioning rates based on the overall risks in the financial industry or in the banking activities.
1.13.11. “Expected loss” means the central estimate (through a simple average, weighted average, or
other central statistics) of the amount of losses an asset is expected to generate within a year given time horizon, as estimated by a bank using the long-term loss data and observations and subsequently applied to its internal methodology to determine the specific provision of a given asset; 1.13.12.“Downgraded asset” means an asset that is downgraded due to the conclusion that the likelihood that its scheduled payment would be repaid in full or partially has lowered based on the evaluation using the factors and criteria specified in this regulation or an internal methodology by a bank;
1.13.13. A default shall be considered to have occurred with regard to a particular obligor when:
1.13.13.1. an obligor is more than 90 days past due on any material exposure to the bank. Overdrafts
will be considered as being past due once the customer has breached an advised limit or been advised of a limit smaller than current outstanding; or
1.13.13.2. where the bank considers that the obligor is unlikely to repay its exposures fully to the
bank based on the contractual terms, original or; when applicable, modified (e.g., repayment of principal and interest) without the bank’s realization of collateral, whether the exposure is current and regardless of the number of days the exposure is past due.
1.13.14. “Effective interest rate” as defined in the Chapter 1 of Accounting guideline;
1.13.15. “Lower classification” means the class of lowest quality assigned to a given asset;
1.13.16. “Cross-collateralized” means a single or multiple pledges of the assets granted to the obligor
has/have been pledged to the assets granted to other obligors by that bank or other bank;
1.13.17. “Cross-guaranteed” means guarantor/guarantee of an asset granted to the obligor by a bank is
also guarantor/guarantee of an asset to the other obligor by this bank or other bank;
1.13.18. “Materiality” means either:
1.13.18.1. an extent or a degree to which the stakeholders to that entity may change their investment
or economic decision due to the information or evidence that were omitted or presented in an incomplete or false manner. (Materiality depends on the nature, context and the amount of information/materials that were falsely disclosed or omitted); or

5 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
1.13.18.2. an amount, level or the rate of change in regard to the adjustment to the asset valuation,
if undertaken or taken place or omitted, could significantly affect the quality of the asset in question.
1.13.19. Impairment of loans and other assets, risk parameters and other indicators shall be calculated in
accordance with the Bank's accounting package or “Banking Accounting Guidelines”. TWO. ASSET CLASSIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
2.1. General Provision
2.1.1.A bank, except the pooled assets specified in Article 2.7.1 of this regulation, shall classify its asset in terms of the classification categories stated in this regulation by simultaneously defining the asset class on both quantitative and qualitative criteria as shown in the Annex 1 and 2 of this regulation and consequently setting the final class as the one of lower quality between the two.
2.1.1.1. Performing;
2.1.1.2. Special mention;
2.1.1.3. Non-Performing; of which:
2.1.1.3.a. Substandard;
2.1.1.3.b. Doubtful;
2.1.1.3.c. Loss.
2.1.2.The classification of assets other than off-balance sheet assets into the Credit Information Database shall be calculated and submitted only for the period corresponding to the time factor assessment. 2.1.3.All bank assets except those of off-balance sheet shall be reported to the Credit information bureau with their class determined by the quantitative criteria. 2.1.4.When the scheduled payment on the asset is past due but is classified performing by the qualitative criteria, a bank may classify such asset as performing by discretion if it views an obligor can repay, without financial support by the bank, his past due amount and return to the regular payment schedule within 15 days if the obligor is an individual and within 30 days if the obligor is a company since the date past due event. If past-due days of such asset exceed the number of days specified above, the asset shall be downgraded as specified in the regulation. 2.1.5.Qualitative classification of an asset shall be determined using results of the evaluation templates/forms specified in the Annex 5 and Annex 6 of thisregulation. 2.1.6.A bank shall timely adjust its evaluation on its assets’ quality whenever a change occurs in the quantitative and qualitative assessment whereas the asset classification shall be done once a month, within the end of last working day of the said month. 2.1.7.A bank may classify its assets with a frequency more than that specified in the Article 2.1.6 of this regulation. 2.1.8.If a bank decides to change the type of a given asset, the classification prior to the change shall remain and the subsequent classification shall be determined based on this regulation. Repossessed assets aimed at recovering the amount owed to the bank by an obligor or selling such assets shall not be deemed as type of asset being changed and classification and provisioning of repossessed assets shall be done as stated in thisregulation.

6 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
2.1.9.A bank shall conduct analysis to determine the classes of its assets extended to companies to using the financial statements submitted by obligors on a quarterly basis and require obligors to have their annual financial statements audited.
2.2. Multiple assets/facilities
2.2.1. All assets extended to the same borrower or risk group shall be classified in the same final category,
except those where there are differences that imply significant different recovery likelihood. The amount of the assets with different recovery likelihood in given multiple assets shall not be higher than that of the 25% of the multiple assets.
2.2.2. Assets shall be collectively deemed as multiple assets, if their obligor or group of obligors satisfies the
following conditions:
2.2.2.1. Obligors whose assets are cross-collateralized, cross-guaranteed to each other or whose
financial activities are inherently interrelated;
2.2.2.2. Obligors the BOM or a bank concluded as having the ability to control or exert material
influence on the ownership, products and services of other obligor or having linkages on a management level of obligors;
2.2.2.3. Other obligors that the BOM or a bank concluded that they could impose control on the
operations and activities of other obligor based on the relevant documentations or evidences presented;
2.2.2.4. Suppliers or contractors, whose operations are inherently interrelated through their operations,
activities, distribution channels based on the evidence in the forms of information, data and other source of documents collected by a bank;
2.2.2.5. Obligors other than those stated in the Articles 2.2.2.1-2.2.2.4 which the BOM or a bank
concluded as having common or same risks.
2.2.3. Multiple assets specified in the article 2.2.2 of this regulation shall collectively be assigned a single
classification, except for the following:
2.2.3.1. Assets of obligors are not cross-collateralized or cross-guaranteed;
2.2.3.2. Notwithstanding the assets were cross-collateralized or cross-guaranteed, in the event of default
or payment interruption of principal or interest by the obligor, the BOM has concluded the overall amount owed to a bank could be recoverable by enforcing collateral and executing the guarantee, i.e., over-collateralized in which a bank is given on the security over other creditors; 2.2.4.When a material amount of multiple assets to a same obligor is considered non-performing, all exposures to that counterparty should be considered as non-performing, except for exposures to households, which can be categorized as non-performing on a transaction-by-transaction basis,
2.2.5. When an obligor belongs to a group of connected obligors, designating an asset to that one obligor
belonging to a group as non-performing may not mandatorily lead to designating all assets to the other obligors from the same group as such. However, designating the asset to one of the group obligors as non-performing will be one of the inputs, along with the respective financial situation of other obligors from the same group, to determine the assets to the other obligors in the group as non-performing.
2.2.6. The relations and the linkages between multiple assets shall be defined based on the principles and the
spirits of the definition of “Related party” specified in the article 3.1.2 of the Bankinglaw.
2.2.7. The syndicated asset aimed to financing single project extended collectively by multiple banks and
financial institution shall be deemed as one asset and subsequently, each contribution by a bank or

7 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION financial institution to the syndicated asset shall be assigned the same or single final classification. The management or a due diligence of a syndicated asset may be assigned to one of the bank and the appropriate provisions shall be stated in the agreement between the institutions. Agreement shall clearly and adequately state the obligation and allocation of duties to each bank participating in the facility.
2.3. Off-balance sheet assets
2.3.1. Other off-balance sheet assets, (contingent) liabilities shall be classified using the qualitative criteria
specified in the Annex 2 of this regulation.
2.3.2.A classification of off-balance sheet items such as financial guarantees, warranties and other contingent liabilities which require a bank to pay out the liabilities on behalf of the natural person or a legal person in line with the agreement concluded between parties shall be downgraded if a bank or the BOM concludes that one or more of the following circumstances has occurred for a bank obligor. Of which:
2.3.2.1. It is observed that the obligor’s financial standing or the solvency status has deteriorated or
continually being deteriorated or the economic sector or the industry in which the obligor operates is hit with distress or crisis which may result in client’s inability to repay the asset when it is recorded on-balance after the obligation has been met on the part of a bank;
2.3.2.2. An obligor entitled to draw on an irrevocable loan commitment, credit line or other equivalent
assets, whose financial standing, creditworthiness or credit rating have deteriorated and as a result, it was concluded the likelihood him paying the scheduled amount haslowered;
2.3.2.3. A financial standing, solvency status of an obligor to a bank where the counterparties have
concluded the derivative agreement has deteriorated, or a risk of deterioration has risen or his/its credit rating was downgraded by the respective rating agencies or determined by the international supervisor authorities and as a result, the obligor may not meet his obligation when the exercise date is due and a bank may not receive the specified amount in full or partially in due time.
2.3.3. Time-related characteristics of off-balance sheet items such as the exercise/transaction, time left to
maturity shall be taken into account in order to classify the off-balance sheet items in accordance with the article 2.3.1 of this regulation.
2.3.4. When a bank meets the off-balance sheet obligations, the resulting amount owed by the obligor, or an
obligor shall be transferred on-balance and the corresponding classification and provisioning shall be determined in accordance with the Article 2.1.8 of thisregulation.
2.4. Restructured assets
2.4.1. Restructured assets are the on-balance-sheet and off-balance-sheet assets for which some new preferable
conditions have been provided either at the discretion of the bank and/or the obligor - due to the financial difficulties of obligor, irrespective of the assets being past due or not when restructured. These new preferable conditions include, but are not limited to, the following forms:
2.4.1.1. The periodic principal, interests, or fees payable on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annually,
annually or payments with higher frequencies have been modified in new agreement from the original agreement e.g., grace periods, interest only payments, balloon payments, bullet payments; 2.4.1.2.Except due to the changes in general market conditions, the interest rate has been modified (e.g., postponed, deferred, forgiven) from initial setrate;
2.4.1.3. The accumulated interest receivables have been totally or partially discounted through the

8 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION reduction or cancellation;
2.4.1.4. Interest payments receivables have been totally or partially added to the new principal balance
i.e., interest payment or interest payment has been capitalized;
2.4.1.5. When postponing the repayment schedule (frequency of principal and interest payment), the
interest rate for repayment has been set below the interest rate for newly issued assets with similar risk profiles;
2.4.1.6. The due date for repayment (frequency of principal and interest payment) has been extended
for materially longer term than the due date of other assets with similar riskprofiles;
2.4.1.7. Releasing collateral or LTV ratio deteriorated against the acceptable level;
2.4.1.8. Allowing the conversion of debt to equity of the obligor;
2.4.1.9. Deferring recovery/collection actions for extended periods of time;
2.4.1.10. Easing of covenants.
2.4.2. Bank and obligor have to agree on new conditions and sign new contract to confirm the terms on the
restructured assets.
2.4.3. Bank shall make a decision on whether to restructure assets or not at the management level or similar
committee level based on its internal assessment of the obligor´s repayment effective capabilities. The bank shall restructure assets in terms of changing the lending conditions only in those cases where the bank justifies that the assets can be fully and duly repaid according to the new terms.
2.4.4. Due to an asset being defined as restructured asset, any derived present or future loss shall be
immediately reflected in the financial statements.
2.4.5. If, as a result of the changes, the conditions attached to an asset are identical to the conditions applied
to newly issued assets with similar risk profiles, and the changes are not caused by the financial difficulties of obligor, these assets shall not be considered restructured.
2.4.6. Without extending the repayment period, the assets except for the consumer financing, the repayment
schedule of which has been modified or changed up to 12 months, may be exempt from being classified
as restructured, if an obligor with reliability in terms of credit rating, creditworthiness and liquidity, is experiencing a temporary financial difficulties due to the general market/industry conditions or its internal characteristics where a bank assessed internally the obligor is capable to recover from difficulties and pay the principal and interest payments fully within the due date. If, during this period, a bank observes no justifiable signs of improvement in solvency, financial standing or observes further payment delays, such asset shall be deemed restructured starting from the date of the contract amendment and its corresponding classification and provision shall be determined using the provisions related to the restructured asset stated in this regulation.
2.4.7. Restructuring may be granted on performing or non-performing exposures. When restructuring is
applied to a non-performing exposure, the exposure should remain non-performing. When restructuring is applied to a performing exposure, the bank then needs to assess whether the exposure meets the nonperforming criteria, even if the restructuring resulted in a new exposure. When the original exposure would have been categorized as non-performing at the time of granting restructuring, had the forbearance not been granted, the new exposure should be categorized as non-performing.
2.4.8. It is prohibited to reclassify assets and split one asset as the separate parts of performing and downgraded
assets.
2.4.9. It is prohibited to restructure assets for the purpose of avoiding or postponing the repayment of required

9 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION expenses, the classification as non-performing or the recognition of impairment provisions, or to conceal financial and liquidity difficulties ofthe obligor.
2.4.10. Bank may classify restructured assets as performing assets only if all the requirements in article 2.9.1
have beenmet.
2.4.11. Banks may discontinue to categorize exposures as restructured when both these criteria are met:
2.4.11.1. When all payments, as per the revised contractual terms, have been made in a timely manner
over a continuous repayment period of not less than 6 months (probation period for reporting). The starting date of the probation period should be the scheduled start of payments under the revised terms, regardless of the performing or non-performing status of the exposure at the time that forbearance was granted; and
2.4.11.2. The obligor has resolved its financial difficulty
2.4.12. The modifications specified in article 2.9.1 of this regulation regarding the restructured asset may be
done onlyonce.
2.4.13. Notwithstanding the application of qualitative criteria, the classification of restructured assets based
on the quantitative criteria for assets that haven’t met the prerequisites and conditions set out in
article 2.9.1 of this regulation, at the time of restructuring or later, shall be determined using the
repayment schedule of the initial contract.
2.4.14. It is prohibited for bank to receive the principal and interest payment through issuing additional
assets to the same or related obligor or allocating resources.
2.5. Repossessed assets- Assets acquired by for liability enforcement
2.5.1. According to the Accounting guideline the repossessed assets shall classified separately as assets held
for sale, assets not for bank use (further called as immovable assets), movable assets and financial assets as securities.
2.5.2. Repossessed asset classification for immovable and movable assets shall be based only on quantitative
criteria mentioned in annex 1b of thisregulation.
2.5.3. Other repossessed assets, except the immovable and movable assets, shall be evaluated through the
quantitative and qualitative criteria as shown in Annex 1a and Annex 2 respectively, and final classification be made as shown in Annex 3a.
2.5.4. If a bank intends to make use of repossessed assets, it must determine such intention at the time of those
assets entering into bank’s possession and obtain from the BoM the authorization to do so. Repossessed assets such as immovable property in use with no more than 5 years and movable assets in use with no more than 1 year since their production date may be upgraded by one notch from the final classification determined in accordance to the 2.5.2 article of this regulation, excluding the performing assets.
2.5.5. Provided a bank has not determined the intention of use of repossessed assets when acquiring them, the
securities shall be classified as the other financial assets and immovable and movable assets shall be classified as the other non-financial assets.
2.5.6. According to this regulation the intention of the use of repossessed assets shall be determined within 1
month since its initial recognition as specified in the Article 2.5.5 of this regulation. Repossessed assets shall be transferred from other assets account into account related to use as stated in article 4.5.D of the Accounting guideline. If the bank considers it not possible to transfer assets into related accounts, then the asset shall remain on the account of other assets.

10 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
2.5.7. Repossessed assets in form of securities shall be recognized as stated in articles 2.5.5-2.5.6 of this
regulation and bank shall follow the regulation and treatment for securities classification and provisioning.
2.5.8. If a bank has been authorized to use the repossessed assets for bank operation, the repossessed assets
shall be transferred, within no more than 3 months before the start of the operation, into Property account or Investment property account based on estimation of future economic benefit inflow and reliable cost measurement, and the provision for these assets shall not be built.
2.5.9. If the requirements for the particular classification of assets are no longer being met and the intention
for use of assets has changed as specified in Article 2.5.8 of this regulation, the bank shall re-transfer the repossessed assets to the previous account and recognize the impartment provision and once retransferred, it shall stay in the account permanently.
2.5.10. The amount of transfer from the repossessed assets into the Property account will be determined in
compliance with the prudential ratio of assets as stated in “Regulation on setting prudential ratio to commercial banks”.
2.5.11. Non-financial repossessed assets held for sale and non-financial repossessed assets with high
probability to be sold shall be recognized as Assets held for sale. These assets are required to be sold under normal sale conditions within 1 year since recognition and the impairment provision shall be recognized according to the articles 4.5 and 4.6 of the Accounting guideline. The amount will be presented in the related line of the Comprehensive report on the allowance for specific provisions as shown in Annex 4.c.
2.5.12. If assets referred in the article 2.5.11 of this regulation have not been sold within 1 year since the asset
is recognized as held-for-sale, a bank shall re-transfer assets back to the non-financial assets section of the other repossessed assets account. A re-transferred asset shall be classified in accordance with the quantitative criteria shown in the Annex 1.b of this regulation, in which an past- due days of an immovable asset in the form of the mortgage specified in the Article 1.2.1 of “The regulation on mortgage operation” shall be counted from date of its initial possession and for other immovable assets the past-due days shall be counted from the date of its re-transferal into the Other repossessed assets account and the corresponding provisions shall be calculated in accordance with the Annex 3.c of this regulation.
2.5.13. The assets transferred to the account of other repossessed assets as specified in Articles 2.5.9 and 2.5.12
of this regulation cannot be reversed or transferred back to the accounts of Assets held for sale or Investment property account.
2.5.14. Immovable and movable assets may be classified loss independent of the quantitative criteria if the
assets incurred damages caused by the internal or external factors, or external professionals or bank itself have evaluated the assets as impossible to sale or use.
2.6. Securities
2.6.1. Securities shall be recognized based on bank’s intention and policy on classification of securities which
complies with the accounting guideline.
2.6.2. Although there is not impairment requirement on trading securities and securities at fair value through
profit and loss as shown in Accounting guideline, the assets shall be classified and specific provision shall be recognized in the following cases during the on balance and off-balance period:
2.6.2.1. Principal and interest payment of debt securities have been overdue or not repaid;
2.6.2.2. The dividend amounts which have been declared but not distributed within a due date;

11 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
2.6.2.3. Bank and other authority have announced the insolvency of issuer of security or its termination;
2.6.2.4. Bank itself or BOM have made a conclusion that the related securities may cause risks on assets.
2.6.3. In case of occurrence of the condition referred in article 2.6.2.3 of this regulation to equity share, the
final classification of the securities shall be done according to the qualitative criteria and specific provision shall be established with consideration that assets are classified as the performing assets based on the quantitative criteria.
2.6.4. The prerequisites set out in the article 2.6.2.1.-2.6.2.3, 2.6.3 of this regulation shall be followed when
classifying the securities as the available for sale and estimate the specificprovision.
2.6.5. Securities held to maturity and securities categorized as the loans and receivables shall be classified in
accordance with the quantitative and qualitative criteria mentioned in this regulation and the related specific provision will be calculated as shown in Annex 3.
2.6.6. Banks’ investments in associates, subsidiary, and joint venture are not the subject for classifying,
however, the impairment provision shall be recognized according to the article 4.2.2 of an Accounting guideline.
2.6.7. If bank has no evidence to determine whether it has joint control or significant influence on investee as
stated in article 4.2.2 of the Accounting guideline, the investment in equity share to other entity shall be classified in compliance with the article 2.6.4 of this regulation and the specific provision shall be estimated.
2.6.8. Bank shall inform BOM in written form within 3 business days if bank sold securities held to maturity
or it has no permission to classify assets in this category.
2.7. Pooled assets
2.7.1. Assets that meet following requirements can be pooled:
2.7.1.1. Share of a unit asset shall be no more than 2.0 percent of the pooled asset;
2.7.1.2. Quality, type, location, repayment period and risk profile, and other conditions of assets shall
be similar;
2.7.1.3. Unit asset shall not be one of the 40 largest loans, or related asset;
2.7.1.4. Asset shall not be loan to the bank’s related parties except for the mortgage loan and salary
loan to the bank’s employees;
2.7.1.5. Total outstanding amount of a pooled asset shall be no more than 20 percent of the bank’s 40
largest loans.
2.7.2. Bank that meets the requirements specified in the article 2.7.1 of this regulation can pool small assets
defined as assets to small and medium entrepreneurs or assets to individuals in terms of the bank’s business.
2.7.3. Revolving assets may be pooled.
2.7.4. Final classification of each asset in the asset pool shall be done based on the quantitative criteria
separately. Bank shall make specific provision on the whole of pooled assets according to the article 4.3.D of an Accounting guideline.
2.7.5. An asset that meets the requirement specified in the article 2.7.1 of this regulation can be added to the
asset pool if any asset in the pool was repaid or removed from the pool and recorded off-balance.
2.7.6. If an asset in the asset pool did not meet homogeneity requirement, or lost or changed such homogeneity,

12 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION the asset shall be removed from the asset pool, and final classification of the asset shall be separately done based on both quantitative and qualitative criteria.
2.8. Miscellaneous asset classification requirements to banks.
2.8.1. Bank’s board of directors and executives are responsible for risk management and risk monitoring.
Bank’s internal policy, regulation, guidelines, procedures on asset classification and risk management as specified in the Article 1.4 of this regulation shall cover following issues:
2.8.1.1. Asset classification and provisioning policy, method, and monitoring procedures shall be
consistent with bank’s management, structure, operational development, operational scope and risk profile.
2.8.1.2. Duties and responsibilities of internal audit unit responsible for asset classification, specific
provisioning and general provisioning shall be defined clearly in consistence with internal policy, accounting guideline, and BOM’s requirement set in thisregulation.
2.8.1.3. The Bank's asset quality assessment should clearly state how to combine the quantitative
assessment with the assessment of the asset appraiser's expertise, and how to set limits. 2.8.2.Operation of the asset risk management unit shall be updated in timely and proper manner considering credit risk, and other external and internal factors. Asset risk management policy and method shall be well documented, and it shall cover at least the following issues:
2.8.2.1. Asset quality monitoring,
2.8.2.2. Assessment method and procedure of assets recorded in balance and off-balance,
2.8.2.3. Assessment of asset risk arising from the activities of the payer and guarantor,
2.8.2.4. Collateral assessment,
2.8.2.5. Methodology to downgrade and write off assets when change in asset quality and probability
of repayment occur,
2.8.2.6. Validation of asset classification and loss provisioning assessment,
2.8.2.7. Methodology to assess sufficiency of asset risk provisions for occurred and expected losses.
2.8.2.8. Actions and enforcement measures applied to non-performing and risky assets to be repaid, and
contractual obligations to be fulfilled.
2.8.2.9. Banks shall apply methodologies capable to assess and confirm results effectiveness of
statistical modeling and other methods for estimating asset risk.
2.8.2.10. Following factors can affect asset repayment:
a. Solvency of obligor or guarantor b. Probability of agreement breach
c. Probability of liquidation, bankruptcy of obligor (legal entity), management change
possibility; d. Requirement and condition permitting structural and conditional changes in asset issued to obligor, e. Methodology to analyze pooled asset classification change and tendency of pooled asset to be classified as non-performing if asset pool is being assessed.

13 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION f. Collateral policy, collateral assessment, which have effect on asset qualitative assessment, on other parameters related to collateral type and collateral liquidity. g. Other events where obligor and guarantor may fail to fulfill contractual obligations, and measures to be taken by bank if such events occur. 2.8.3.Conditions to what extend asset quantitative assessment and assessor’s professional skill to be combined or to be limited shall be clearly defined.
2.8.4. Final classification of assets under investigation by a law enforcement agency for reasons that may be
the result of a criminal act is classified as bad.
2.9. Upgrading asset classification
2.9.1. Bank may upgrade the asset classification up to Performing if the non-performing asset (including
restructured exposures) meets all of the following conditions:
2.9.1.1. the obligor does not have any material exposure more than 90 days past due;
2.9.1.2. regular, material and at least 3 repayments have been made when due over a continuous
repayment period or at least 6 months;
2.9.1.3. the obligor’s situation has improved so that the full repayment of the exposure is likely, according
to the original or, when applicable, modified conditions;
2.9.1.4. the exposure is not “defaulted” according to this regulation or “impaired” according to the
accounting regulation.
2.9.1.5. If during the onsite examination BOM concluded that the asset can be upgraded.
2.9.2. BOM or a bank concludes that assets classified according to the articles 2.9.1 were done with the
intention to continually get the funding from a bank or to upgrade asset classification on the part of the obligor, or asset quality was not improved, asset class will not be upgraded.
2.9.3. Clauses mentioned in the articles 2.1.2, 2.9.1 and 2.4.10 of this regulation shall not be applied to assets
mentioned in the articles 2.8.3 and 2.8.4.
2.9.4. Partial write-off of an existing non-performing exposure (i.e., when a bank writes off part of a nonperforming exposure that it deems to be uncollectible) will not lead to the recategorization of a nonperforming asset as performing.
THREE. PROVISIONING ON ASSETS AND THEIR DISBURSEMENT
3.1. Core requirements for establishing loss provision
3.1.1. Banks shall set Loss Provisions through expense as following categories:
3.1.1.1. General provision;
3.1.1.2. Specific provision.
3.1.2. Total loss provision shall be determined as the sum of a general provision and specific provision.
3.1.3. Bank shall set its total provision sufficient to cover over all loss which are both incurred and expected
in the future due to uncertainty. The amount of Loss Provision reflected in the financial statements shall be the higher of that set out by this Regulation and those derived from the application of the internal methodologies considered in article 1.4. of this regulation

14 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
3.1.4. A Bank is prohibited from disbursing loss provision and any other risk reserves for any purposes other
than those specified in the Regulation.
3.1.5. Taking into account its scope of operation and complexity of products and services, a bank may develop
and implement internally, for management purposes, the methodology to calculate and recognize the provision for impairment differently than that specified in this regulation by incorporating them into the internal methodology specified in the article 1.4 of the regulation.
3.1.6. Bank shall report its established provision and its assessment both in line with this regulation and the
internal methodology to the BOM within the timeframe specified in the article 3.6.1 of thisregulation.
3.1.7. Bank shall ensure if the following are met when applying the internal methodology as specified in 1.4
of this regulation and before submitting a report of specific and general provision to the BOM:
3.1.7.1. select factors which reflect effectively asset quality based on the economy and logical influence
3.1.7.2. Statistical approach and method shall be based on accurate assessment; it shall be transparent
and clear;
3.1.7.3. No material error or change in the estimation;
3.1.7.4. Significant factors shall be included which are affecting to adverse effect to the repayment of
asset.
3.1.8. Provision of bank assets shall be established for a given asset and multiple assets or pooled assets.
3.1.9. A single provision shall be established from the sum of multiple assets that have been mentioned in
article 2.2.2 of the regulation. A different provision shall be built for the portion of multiple assets
allowed to be separately classified meeting the conditions stated in the Article 2.2.3. of the regulation.
3.1.10. The amount shall be deducted by the specific provision from the assets except those recorded offbalance-sheet to estimate the risk weight specified in the “Regulation on setting prudential ratio to
commercial banks”.
3.1.11. Off-balance assets shall be converted to their credit equivalent amount and their corresponding
provision shall be estimated in accordance with this regulation and shall be recorded in the account “Reserves on Loans and its equivalent assets” as stated in the Accounting regulation.
3.1.12. In case the off-balance assets from which provision has been built in line with the article 3.1.11 of
regulation are transferred and recorded to on-balance in line with 2.1.8 of this regulation, their provision shall be transferred from the account “Reserves on Loans and its equivalent assets” to corresponding provision account on balance.
3.1.13. A Bank shall set provision for immovable and movable assets specified as repossessed assets in line
with the Annex 3.c whereas other financial assets shall be provisioned using Annex 3.a of this regulation. Off-balance sheet assets will be classified and provisioned according to Annex 3.b.
3.1.14. Book entries and recording of the transactions regarding setting, and canceling asset loss provision
shall be done in accordance with the Accounting guideline approved by theBOM.
3.2. The Asset base to which the provision to be charged
3.2.1. General and Specific provision shall be charged from the following asset balance after making the
below adjustments:
3.2.1.1. For the deposit-collateralized asset, the amount of deposit converted to MNT is deducted from

15 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION the asset;
3.2.1.2. For funded off-balance LC, guarantee or equivalent assets will be amortized by the
corresponding funds;
3.2.1.3. Assets backed by the Central bank bill; it will be amortized as 100 percent by thebill;
3.2.1.4. Assets with guarantees by multilateral development banks and financial institutions which
rated AAA from international rating agencies (Such as Asian Development Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction established development banks) will be amortized as 100 percent by the amount of guarantee;
3.2.1.5. Assets with guarantee issued by the Mongolian or Foreign government, government bonds and
similar securities, asset-backed securities, shall be amortized by the amount of guarantee discounted by the percentages specified in the Annex 4.i. of thisregulation;
3.2.1.6. Amount drawn by an obligor within the permitted limit in case of overdraft, in other cases of
revolving facility, full amount shall be applied;
3.2.1.7. For off-balance sheet items or financial derivatives, the amount higher of the: credit equivalent
amount specified by the method in accordance with “The regulation on setting prudential ratios to commercial banks” or mark-to-market value method in accordance with the article 4.4.C of the Accounting manual.
3.2.1.8. For some collateral uncorrelated with the direct activities of an obligor, liquid or there exists a
liquid market for the collateral by which the market price can be determined where the BOM has determined that the collateral was eligible through its on-site inspection and specific directives and regulation, asset shall be deducted by 80 percent of its collateral value.
3.2.2. Except for pooled assets comprising loans, the article 3.2.1 of this regulation shall not be applied to
assets where its specific provision is estimated using impairment method specified in the Accounting regulation.
3.2.3. The calculation of Risk weighted asset specified in the “Regulation on setting prudential ratio to
commercial banks” shall be done in such way that only the specific provision shall be deducted from the corresponding asset whereas the general provision shall not be deducted.
3.2.4. Off-balance assets shall not be offset with its specific provision.
3.3. General Provision
3.3.1. General provision is charged with the purpose of withstanding against the potentially unexpected
general risks posed to banks due to general distress, vulnerabilities in the economic and financial sector or specific bank activities and is charged by expense and is accumulated in the “Risk reserve account” in line with the Article 4.2.1.d, 6.7 of Accounting guideline.
3.3.2. General provision shall be built and disbursed accordingly from recorded date of the asset up until its
repayment.
3.3.3. BOM shall put the minimum provisioning rate for general provision for the following asset base. Of
which:
3.3.3.1. Loans outstanding;
3.3.3.2. Other assets, off-balance sheet items and contingent liabilities

16 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
3.3.4.A bank may set its general provisioning rate specified in the article 4.2 of this regulation through internal methodology higher than those specified in the article 3.3.3 in this regulation so as to more precisely incorporate its scope, complexity and financial sector. 3.3.5.Provided a unforeseen or unexpected loss is realized and recognized, the corresponding adjusted loss amount shall be offset by the reserve accumulated as general provision and subsequently be transferred to and recorded on their specific provision account.
3.4. Specific Provision
3.4.1. A Bank shall establish the minimum amount for specific provision according to the Annex 3.a, Annex
3.b and Annex 3.c of this regulation.
3.4.2. A Bank may estimate its specific provision based on its internal methodology, but the total amount
reflected in the financial statements shall be no less than the minimum amount calculated according to thisregulation.
3.4.3. A specific provision for off-balance assets shall be calculated as shown in Annex 3.b of this regulation
taking into account the maturity date specified in the contract (to honor the commitment) and if stated in contract, the repayment schedule after it is transferred on-balance and the amount shall be recorded on “The reserves on loans and its equivalent assets” account specified in the Accounting regulation.
3.4.4. A Specific provision for pooled assets shall be calculated according to the 4.3.D of an Accounting
guideline and as the sum of impaired and non-impaired portions.
3.4.5. In case of upgrading or downgrading the assets other than off balance assets, securities using impaired
methods and immovable and movable repossessed assets in line with articles 2.9 and 2.5.4 and other provisions of this regulation, the new classification shall set in such a way that it had the same qualitative and quantitative classification and provisioning is charged using the Annex 3.a. of this regulation.
3.5. Write-off of an asset
3.5.1. A bank shall write off following assets against existing and newly created provisions quarterly under
followingconditions:
3.5.1.1. The amount with an approval of Board of Directors, if obligor fails to repay whole asset amount
within 180 days since court decision was made;
3.5.1.2. If court orders obligor to pay partial amount of assets, by residual amount under court decision;
3.5.1.3. The amount by judge’s decision and senior executors order to suspend execution process of
court decision;
3.5.1.4. Bad assets with poor prospects of recovery with an approval of the Board of Directors;
3.5.1.5. Articles 3.5.1.1 and 3.5.1.4 of this regulation are not applicable to assets extended to
shareholders, executives, officials and members of the Board of Directors of theBank. 3.5.2.If shareholders of a bank is unable to repay their assets extended by a bank, at first a bank shall sell the collateral and use the proceeds to pay off the asset. If principal and interest of the asset exceeds collateral proceeds, shareholder’s shares of the bank shall be sold to pay off residual asset amount in line with the provisions in enforcement measures stated of the banking law. 3.5.3.A bank shall report on the written-off assets based on Article 3.5.1, 3.5.6 of this regulation to Shareholders’ Meeting and submit the report with Shareholders’ Meeting Minutes to the BOM no later than April of each year.

17 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
3.5.4.The written off assets shall be recorded off-balance, and a bank shall continue its recovery, work-out measures towards these assets. 3.5.5.In the event the written-off assets are fully or partially repaid, the recovered asset amount shall be recorded as other comprehensive income of a bank;
3.5.6. A bank may decide not to classify and provision the assets that are sold, transferred from its balance
sheet, through securitization or other similar approaches based upon contract with third if they satisfy following conditions:
3.5.6.1. De-recognition conditions under IAS 39 ;
3.5.6.2. De-recognition conditions under IFRS ;
3.5.6.3. Conditions stated in article 8.7.7 of accounting guidance.
3.5.7.Assets not satisfying condition stated in articles 3.5.6.1-3.5.6.3 of this regulation shall continually be recorded on balance sheet, classified, and provisioned properly.
3.6. Reporting on Assets
3.6.1.Banks are required to submit monthly report on asset classification, provisioning, written off assets, derecognition, migration within assets and breakdown of provision in compliance with the template specified in tables of Annex 4 in both hard and soft copies to Supervision department of the BOM within no later than 5th day of following month. Of which:
3.6.1.1. Report on assets balance for provisioning according to Annex 4.a;
3.6.1.2. Consolidated report on assets outstanding, provisioning level according to Annex 4.b;
3.6.1.3. Comprehensive report on specific provisions by asset types according to Annex 4.c;
3.6.1.4. Report on migration of repossessed assets according to Annex 4.d;
3.6.1.5. Report on migration of restructured assets according to Annex 4.e;
3.6.1.6. Report on securities and breakdown of provision according to Annex 4.f;
3.6.1.7. Report on 20 largest multiple assets according to Annex 4.g;
3.6.1.8. Report on parameters of pooled assets according to Annex 4.h.
3.6.2. A bank shall submit written-off assets recorded off balance sheet to the Credit Information Bureau of
the BOM in a timely manner.
3.7. Applying pooled assets methodology on calculating specific provision, criteria and requirements
3.7.1.Loss provisioning to the pooled asset may be done by one of the following methods or combination of them:
3.7.1.1. internal loss experience;
3.7.1.2. mapping to external data;
3.7.1.3. Statistical loss model.
3.7.2.A bank may calculate specific provision using the methodologies specified in 3.7.1 of this regulation and whereas a bank decides to assess its specific provision on pooled assets with these methodologies in line with the minimum requirements of this regulation, it shall be in compliance with the general

18 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION guidelines on estimating and validating Credit risk parameters set by international standards as well as the BOM. 3.7.3.BOM shall verify if the methodologies specified in 3.7.1 of this regulation adopted by a bank meets following requirements:
3.7.3.1. A bank shall have management information system capable of gathering and processing loss
experience data;
3.7.3.2. Structure, characteristics, risk profile and other qualities of sample data shall be similar or
comparable to the pooled asset;
3.7.3.3. Data used in the assessment shall be comparable, convertible and be mapped to the pool assets;
3.7.3.4. Sample data shall be proper enough to identify factors affecting pool asset quality, and shall be
consistent with economic and market prospects.
3.7.3.5. Sample data scope and observation period shall be able to properly predict loss provisions and
possible loss level of pool assets within predefined confidence level.
3.7.3.6. The methodology shall be consistent with the general requirements stated in 2.8 of this
regulation.
3.7.4. Asset loss estimation and factors used in the method shall be flexible enough to be adjusted by outcome
from the assessment specified in Annexes 2-6 of this regulation in terms of asset quality. 3.7.5.Adjustments mentioned in the article 3.7.4 of this regulation shall be done at least annually. 3.7.6.Sample data for bank asset risk assessment shall be at least 5 year-period no matter what method mentioned in the article 3.7.1 of this regulation was chosen. Sample data longer than 5 years of period shall be used for the risk assessment if such data is available. FOUR. ENFORCEMENT, MONITORING AND ACCOUNTABILITY
4.1. Board of directors and senior management of a bank shall fairly estimate the classification of assets,
expected loss from assets, the general and specific provisions, and report to BOM according to the time stated in the article 3.6.1 of this regulation.
4.2. The BOM may reset the general and specific provisioning rate of a particular bank stated in the article
3.1.1 of this regulation considering its risk profile and its risk management and control.
4.3. If necessary, BOM may set the upper or lower limit of risk parameters (PD, LGD, LIP and others), used
to determine the specific provisioning rate for pooled assets, on a specific bank or banking sector and require banks to comply with them.
4.4. The provisions regarding classifications and provisioning can be modified via the BOM Governor’s decree
for particular assets based on their types, sizes or terms and condition of the contract.
4.5. In case that a bank evaluates that the quality of a particular asset, pooled assets, or assets for financing a
project, and all assets related to one specific obligor would soon deteriorate, having a negative impact on bank’s solvency and prudential ratios, the bank shall inform BOM immediately.
4.6. A bank’s internal audit unit shall monitor on how precisely bank assesses risk associated with assets,
whether classification is being obtained fairly and completely, whether respective provisioning is being done and allocated, and be responsible for reporting to the Board of Directors. The scope of the internal

19 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION audit unit includes both the application by banks of the rules of this regulation and the implementation of its internal methodologies for managerial purposes.
4.7. BOM shall maintain both on-site and off-site supervision simultaneously in order to clarify matters such
as how banks assess risk associated to assets as well as classification of assets, whether mitigation actions against contingent risk are taken prudently, whether classification is being assigned fairly and completely, and whether provisioning is being done completely and allocated prudently. The scope of this supervision includes both the application by banks of the rules of this regulation and the implementation of its internal methodologies for managerial purposes.
4.8. Banks shall submit the information on asset classification to the Credit Information Bureau whenever any
changes are made to the classification of assets or monthly.
4.9. In the course of BOM on-site or off-site supervision, if a supervisor of BOM reckons that a particular bank
misclassified asset, did not do complete provisioning, or deducted from the provisioning without proper reasons, the supervisor has the right to require the banks to correct the classification of the assets and do additional provisioning according to the jurisdiction on its capacity.
4.10. In the course of BOM supervision obtained on bank management, Internal Audit Unit, Loan Committee
and Treasure Committee operation if any case arises such as classification didn’t perform in compliance with this regulation, didn’t do provisioning according to relevant rate and misuse the provision, the BOM has right to charge responsibility for bank, its management and/or relevant staff according to jurisdiction on its capacity.

20 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
ANNEX 1
ANNEX 1.а.
TABLE ON QUANTITATIVE CLASSIFICATION OF ASSET
Classification
BY PAYMENT OVERDUE DAYS
Pass Special mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Loan * ≤ 15† ; ≤ 30† ≤ 90 91-180 181-360 ≥ 361 Revolving facility ≤ 15 15-90 91-180 181-270 ≥ 271 Securities* - ≤ 30 31-60 61-90 ≥ 91 Receivables and other assets ≤ 30 31-60 61-90 91-120 ≥ 121 †- As stated in 2.1.5 of this regulation

By loan principal and interest repayment
By revolving facility principal and interest payment
By securities principal and interest payment
ANNEX 1.b.
TABLE FOR CLASSIFICATION AND PROVISIONING OF REPOSSESSED ASSETS
INCLUDING REAL ESTATES, MOVABLE ASSETS
Classification UNSOLD DAYS AFTER REPOSSESSION
Performing Special mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Real estates ≤ 60 61-100 101-160 161-220 ≥ 221 Movable assets ≤ 30 31-60 61-90 91-120 ≥ 121

BOM REGULATION
23 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
ANNEX 2
GENERAL TABLE FOR EVALUATING THE QUALITATIVE CRITERIA OF AN ASSET Classification1 Qualitative Components Bank’s rationale of assigning a classification of an asset in question5 For BOM use6 General standing of an obligor2 General economic and obligor’s financial condition3 Availability of information of financial or non-financial nature4 Pass Obligor can honor the terms of the contract and there is no financial difficulty or lower or no risk to their ability to repay principal and interest of an asset in full and on a timely basis. General condition of the economic sector in which an obligor operates and the financial standing of an obligor are both sound. Information available allows for comprehensive and consistent evaluation of obligor’s financial standings. Special mention Although an obligor is honoring the terms of the contract by repaying principal and interest of an asset on time, there are some signs that an obligor may fail to meet his scheduled payments in the future. One of the following has occurred:
Bank does not have all the required minimum documentation, but the missing data are not material enough to impact negatively on the evaluation of the financial and economic condition of an obligor. а) Borrowers mainly operating in an economic sector under stress or in a difficult situation б) Borrowers who are experiencing transitory difficulties so their financial and economic situation has deteriorated in the short term, but it is likely that the situation could improve afterwards in the midand long-term. Substandard Doubts raised as to an obligor’s ability to repay principal and interest of an asset as stated in the terms of the contract. Or the obligor has a history of having distressed assets. The existence, coverage and quality of collateral should not be a ground for not classifying an exposure in this category if the above condition is met. Economic and financial condition of an obligor is in tangible distress and thus the core financial indicators are showing signs of deteriorationslike:
Information material to determine the financial standing of an obligor is missing or unavailable or the authenticity/integrity cannot be verified. а) Reduced liquidity and cash-flow or has negative signs; б) High leverage or the ratio of debt to shareholders’ equity is increasing в) Asset is inadequately secured or a collateral is illiquid and may be difficult to be sold to recover the asset value or is closely correlated with the industry in which the obligor operates г) Reduced or negative profitability indicators

BOM REGULATION
24 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
Doubtful
Obligor cannot fully and promptly repay principal and interest of an asset as stated in the terms of the contract. Economic and financial condition of an obligor has deteriorated much severely than as described substandard classification. Information essential to assess obligor’s financial condition in inadequate or missing or the authenticity/integrity cannot be verified. Loss Only a small portion of principal and interest payment of an asset may be recoverable. Obligor’s financial condition has deteriorated to the point that principal or the interest payment cannot be expected No Information to determine the financial condition of an obligor is available or the available one is false NOTE: 1-Qualitative classification of an asset evaluated 2- Assessment is done taking into account all factors such as repayment schedule of an asset as well as the outcome of Component 1-3 of Annex 5, Annex 6 (Profile completeness, Financial indicators and others) 3-Assessed based on the outcomes of the second component (financial indicators) of Annex 5, Annex 6 4-Assessed based on the outcomes of the first (profile completeness) component of Annex 5, Annex 6 5-Bank shall provide justified rationale and explanation as its decision to assign a particular classification to an asset in question and if necessary, it shall enclose all essential information, data, reports and other researches to this evaluation form. 6- The BOM shall provide if it agrees to the explanation provided by a bank or not with its own explanation ordecision. The BOM opinion shall prevail. Basic guidance as to determine the qualitative classification of an asset: Using the table above, qualitative classification shall be usually determined by the prevailing assessments of the three components. However, exceptions can be made by providing convincing rationale and explanation as how the outcomes of the other components are material to the final classification. Accordingly, the corresponding documents, materials and evidences must be enclosed to this evaluation form.

BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 3
ANNEX 3.а.
TABLE TO ASSIGN FINAL ASSETS CLASSIFICATION AND ITS CORRESPONDING
PROVIONING RATES
Quantitative
Qualitative
Performing Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Performing Performing 0.5% Special Mention 1% Substandard 15% Doubtful 35% Loss 75% Special Mention Special Mention 1% Special Mention 5% Substandard 25% Doubtful 35% Loss 75% Substandard Substandard 5% Substandard 15% Substandard 25% Doubtful 50% Loss 100% Doubtful Doubtful 15% Doubtful 25% Doubtful 35% Doubtful 50% Loss 100% Loss Loss 50% Loss 50% Loss 75% Loss 100% Loss 100% NOTE: Final asset classification is determined by assigning whichever lower of the quantitative and qualitative classification and charge with corresponding provisioning rates as shown in the table above. For instance: If a given asset was assigned “Special mention” by quantitative criteria, whereas by qualitative criteria it was assigned as “Doubtful”, then the final classification would be “Doubtful” and its corresponding provisioning rate is 25 percent as shown in the table.
ANNEX 3.b.
TABLE TO ASSIGN FINAL CLASSIFICATION AND ITS CORRESPONDING PROVIONING
RATES OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS AND OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Qualitative classification Period left to honor/finalize the contract Performing Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Within 1 year 0% 5% 25% 50% 100% More than 1 year 0% 1% 15% 35% 75%
ANNEX 3.c.
TABLE TO APPLY PROVISIONING RATES TO NON-FINANCIAL REPOSSESSED ASSETS
CLASSIFICATION Performing Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Minimum provisioning rates 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 25 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION

BOM REGULATION
26 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
ANNEX 4
ANNEX 4.а. (Reporting template)
REPORT ON ASSET BALANCE FOR PROVISIONING
/thousand tugrugs/
№ Asset classification
Balance
The amount of discounting for collaterals and guarantees Net balance Deposit (100%) CBB (100%) IFDI (IMF, WB etc.) (100%) Governmen t guarantee (…%) Foreign government guarantee (….%) Offbalance liabilities Others TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)=(1)+....+(4)+[(5)+(6)](..%) (10)=(1)-(9) 1 Loans (total) Performing Special mention Non-performing Substandard Doubtful Loss 2 Guarantee, promissory note (total) Bids Performance guarantee Refund for advances Promissory note 3 Letter of credit (LC) Foreign trade LC Stand by 4 Credit line 5 Receivables and others 6 Total Note: * - includes the pooled assets, assets with flexible conditions and related assets; - adjustments specified in Annex 4.i. of this regulation; (1) –Outstanding balance before collateral deduction; (2) -Adjustments stated in 3.2.1.1 of the regulation; (3) -Adjustments stated in 3.2.1.3 of the regulation; (4) -Adjustments stated in 3.2.1.4 of the regulation; (5), (6) -Adjustments stated in 3.2.1.5 of the regulation; (7) -Adjustments stated in 3.2.1.2 of the regulation; (8) -Adjustments stated in 3.2.1.8 of the regulation

BOM REGULATION
27 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
ANNEX 4.b. (Reporting template)
CONSOLIDATED REPORT ON ASSETS OUTSTANDING, PROVISIONING LEVEL /thousand tugrugs/ № ASSETS CLASSIFICATION Loans Securities Repossessed assets Receivables and other assets On balance risk bearing assets Off balance liabilities Total risk bearing assets (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)=(1)+…+(4) (6) (7)=(5)+(6) 1 Balance* (1.1+1.2)

1.1. Estimated as impairment - -
1.2. Estimated as assets classification regulation - -
2 Impairment of specific provision (2.1+2.2)

2.1. Estimated as impairment

-
2.2. Estimated as assets classification regulation
(2.2.1+2.2.1+2.2.3)

2.2.1 Performing: - -
2.2.2 Specific mention - -
2.2.3 Non-performing

a/ Substandard - - b/ Doubtful - - c/ Loss - - 3 Impairment for general provision (a+b+c) - - - - - - - Asset category Provision rate* =(1)(3a) =(4)(3b) =(6)*(3c) а/ Loans 0% - - - b/ Off balance liabilities 0% - - - c/ Other assets 0% - - - 4 TOTAL IMPAIRMENT PROVISION [(2)+(3)]

5 PROVISION RECOGNIZED BY BANK
6 Excess (+) / deficit (-) [(4)-(5)] - - - - - - -

28 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.c. (Reporting template)
COMPREHENSIVE REPORT ON SPECIFIC PROVISIONS BY ASSET TYPES Loan /thousand tugrugs/ № Quantitative Qualitative Performing Specific mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Adjustments* TOTAL OF SPECIFIC PROVISION 1 Performing - 2 Specific mention - 3 Non-performing - 4 Substandard - 5 Doubtful - 6 Loss - 7 TOTAL - - - - - - - Revolving facilities/assets /thousand tugrugs/ № Quantitative Qualitative Performing Specific mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Adjustments* TOTAL OF SPECIFIC PROVISION 1 Performing - 2 Specific mention - 3 Non-performing - 4 Substandard - 5 Doubtful - 6 Loss - 7 TOTAL - - - - - - - Note: *- Adjustments stated in Articles 2.8.2, 2.8.3 Of this regulation.

29 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.c. - Continued (Reporting template)
COMPREHENSIVE REPORT ON SPECIFIC PROVISIONS BY ASSET TYPES Receivables and other assets /thousand tugrugs/ № Qualitative Quantitative Performing Specific mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Adjustments* TOTAL OF SPECIFIC PROVISION 1 Performing - 2 Specific mention - 3 Non-performing - 4 Substandard - 5 Doubtful - 6 Loss - 7 TOTAL - - - - - - - Securities /thousand tugrugs/ № Quantitative Qualitative Performing Specific mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Adjustments* TOTAL OF SPECIFIC PROVISION 1 Performing - 2 Specific mention - 3 Non-performing - 4 Substandard - 5 Doubtful - 6 Loss - 7 Estimated as impairment - 8 TOTAL - - - - - - - Note: *- Adjustments stated in Articles 2.8.2, 2.8.3 Of this regulation.

Impairment amount stated in accounting guideline.

30 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.c. - Continued (Reporting template)
COMPREHENSIVE REPORT ON SPECIFIC PROVISIONS BY ASSET TYPES Repossessed assets – immoveable and moveable assets /thousand tugrugs/ № Classification Balance Performing Specific mention Substandard Doubtful Loss TOTAL OF SPECIFIC Minimum rate for provision 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% PROVISION 1 Balance of property (intangible assets) - Related provision - - - - - - 2 Tangible assets - Related provision - - - - - - 3 Balance of financial assets - Related provision - - - - - - - 4 TOTAL - - - - - - 5 Property /intangible assets/ held for sale 6 Estimated as impairment Repossessed assets – financial assets /thousand tugrugs/ № Quantitative Qualitative Performin g Specific mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Adjustments* TOTAL OF SPECIFIC PROVISION 1 Performing - 2 Specific mention - 3 Non-performing - 4 Substandard - 5 Doubtful - 6 Loss - 7 Estimated as impairment 8 TOTAL - - - - - - -

31 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.c. - Continued (Reporting template)
Off balance sheet items /thousand tugrugs/
№
Qualitative
Contract expiry date
Amount equivalent to loans
Performing Special mention Substandard Doubtful Loss TOTAL OF SPECIFIC PROVISIO 1 Within 1 year 0% 5% 25% 50% 100% N 2 Balance - 3 Provision - - - - - 4 More than 1 year 0% 1% 15% 35% 75% 5 Balance - 6 Provision - - - - - 7 TOTAL - - - - - 0 Note: * -Asset specified in Accounting guideline, - Impairment amount of immovable properties classified in Held for sale account.

32 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.c. - Continued (Reporting template)
COMPREHENSIVE REPORT ON SPECIFIC PROVISIONS BY ASSET TYPES Pooled assets /thousand tugrugs/ № Pooled assets category Number of subcategory in total pooled assets Number of total pooled assets Number of member asset Balance to estimate provision Specific provision Not impaired portion Impaired portion Non-impaired portion Impaired portion 1 Loan 2 Assets with flexible condition other than loan 3 Receivables and other assets 4 TOTAL

5 -

33 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.d. (Reporting template)
REPORT ON MOVEMENT OF REPOSSESSED ASSETS
№ Repossessed assets
Previous month's outstandin g
Of which assets moved to following classifications: Returned from the transferred account Newly added Fixed Outstanding of current period assets REHFIP* AHFS AFSS SHFIP* (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)= =(1)-[(2)+(3)+…..+(6)]+(7)+(8) 1 Non Financial assets (1.а+1.б) а/ Immovable assets a.1/ Mortgage† a.2. Others b/ Movable assets 2 Financial assets (2.а+2.б) а/ Securities б/ Other 3 Total (1+2) NOTE:
†- Immovable assets repossessed from the Mortgage loans specified under 1.2.1 of “The regulation on Mortgage operations *-Real estate held for investment purpose -Asset held for sale *-Available for sale securities -Adjustment stated in the article 2.5.6 of this regulation

34 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.e. (Reporting template)
REPORT ON MOVEMENT OF RESTRUCTURED ASSETS
Restructured assets /in thousand tugrugs/
№ Type of assets
Previous month’s outstanding repaid
Newly classified as restructured
Upgraded to or remained as
Perfoming”*
Other adjustments
Current period’s outstanding
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (7) =(1)-(2)+(3)-(4)+(5)
1 Loan (Total)
Pass:
Special mention
Non-performing (а+b+c)
а/ Substandard b/ Doubtful c/ Loss
2 Securities
3
Receivables and other assets
4 Other
5 TOTAL
*For loan, write in the corresponding row of the previous classification (Particularly, if restructured loan previously classified as Substandard migrated to Pass, write the outstanding amount of loan in the corresponding row of Substandard) Foreign currency exchange rate effect and other

35 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.f. (Reporting template)
REPORT ON BREAKDOWN OF OUTSTANDING SECURITIES AND ITS PROVISIONING Breakdown of outstanding securities /in thousand tugrugs/ № Type of securities SMIFVOTAP* Held to maturity Available for sale Loan, Receivables Subsidiary, Controlled company, Investment in joint ownership Total Trading by fair value 1 Outstanding amount (1.1+1.2)
1.1. Estimated according to the
impairment
1.2. Estimated according to regulation
on asset classification
2 Specific provision (2.1+2.2)
2.1. Estimated according to impairment
2.2.
Estimated according to regulation on asset classification (2.2.1+2.2.1+2.2.3)
2.2.1 Pass:
2.2.2 Special mention
2.2.3 Non-performing (а+b+c)
а/ Substandard b/ Doubtful c/ Loss
3 Actual provisioning of the bank
4 Excess (+) / Deficit (-) [(2)-(3)]
Note: *- Securities measured in fair value of trading and profit-loss; - Amount of impairment estimated according to the accounting guidance

36 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.g. (Reporting template)
REPORT ON 20 LARGEST MULTIPLE ASSETS
/in thousand tugrugs/
№ Type of assets Classification of assets
Number of assets*
Number of obligors* Outstanding amount of multiple assets* Evidence on classificatio n of assets Of which:
Amount of collateral
Specific provision
Share of capital
Total
Of which:
1 2 3
Portion of other classification* Legal entity individual 1 Multiple assets1 2 Multiple assets2 3 Multiple assets3 4 Multiple assets4 5 Multiple assets5 6 Multiple assets6 7 Multiple assets7 8 Multiple assets8 9 Multiple assets9 10 Multiple assets10 11 Multiple assets11 12 Multiple assets12 13 Multiple assets13 14 Multiple assets14 15 Multiple assets15 16 Multiple assets16 17 Multiple assets17 18 Multiple assets18 19 Multiple assets19 20 Multiple assets20 21 TOTAL Note: *- Assets estimated based on 2.2.2 of this regulation, - To select from 3 main evidence for classifying as multiple assets: if 2.2.2.1 of regulation - 1, 2.2.2.2 of regulation -2,
2.2.2.3. of regulation - 3, 2.2.2.4 of regulation - 4, 2.2.2.5 of regulation – 5 * - As stated in 2.2.2 of theregulation.

37 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.h. (Reporting template)
REPORT ON INDICATORS OF PARAMETERS OF POOLED ASSETS № Type of portfolio Estimation of parameter* Maximum - Minimum Estimation method* Covering periods Number of observations Frequency of information (monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually etc.) PD LGD LIP PD LGD LIP Starting date Ending max min max min max min date 1 Housing... 2 Retail... 3 Payment card’s... 4 Microfinance... 5 Consumer ...
....
And so on...
Note: *- Rounded to three decimal places

Maximum and minimum values of parameters for the period of the estimation

- To select from the methods stated in the this regulation (ILM-internal loss experience; MED - Mapping to external data; SLM - Statistical Loss Model)

Annually -1, semi-annually - 2, quarterly - 3, monthly - 4

38 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 4.i. (Reporting template)
THE REFERENCE TABLE ON ASSET HAIRCUT RATES BY GUARANTEES AND THE LIKE-SECURITIES Long term RATING* Standard and Poor’s AAA / AA- A+ / A- BBB+ / BBB- BB+ / B- CCC+- or lower No rating Fitch Moody’s Aaa/Aa3 A1/A3 Baa1/Baa3 Ba1/B3 Caa1- or lower 80% Outlook* Positive 100% 100% 90% 80% 0% Stable 100% 100% 90% 70% 0% Negative 90% 90% 80% 60% 0% Note:
*- If rated by two or more rating agency, lower rating and the outlook shall be applied Short term RATING Standard and Poor’s А-1+ A-1 A-2/A-3 B C-or lower No rating Fitch F1+ P-3 F3 B C-or lower Moody’s P-1 P-2 P-3 Prime-or lower Deduction percentage 100% 100% 80% 40% 0% 80% Note:
*- If rated by two or more rating agency, lower rating shall be applied

39 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 5
QUALITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF ASSET ISSUED TO INDIVIDUAL № Assessment factors Score Explanation if criteria is assessed as unsatisfactory* Materiality

Completeness of the asset file* Yes/No
1.1. Whether decision made by authorized person in accordance with bank’s internal
regulation has been provided? Whether bank’s assessment of obligor has been provided?
1.2. Asset application document
1.3. Asset agreement, and amendments to the agreement
1.4. Employer Reference on obligor
1.5. Evidence of other income, income source
1.6. Evidence of steady deposit and other savings for no less than 2 years
1.7. If it is necessary; sources of family income.
1.8. Collateral
1.8.1. Reference4
1.8.2. Valuation documents
1.8.3. Certificate of state registration
1.8.4. Examination document
1.8.5. External independent appraisal
1.9. Contracts for collateral and/or guarantee
Financial indicators of the obligor
Score/
Comparison*
Materiality

40 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
2.2. Change in Debt/Income and last 3 months trend
2.3. Household Debt/Income
2.4. Change in Household Debt/Income and last 3 months trend
2.5. Asset/Value (LTV) –Mortgage and other collateralized asset
3. Other Yes/No Materiality
3.1. Collateral and Guarantee
3.1.1.
Is market value of collateral sufficient to cover the asset’s principal and interest payment?
3.1.2. Change of collateral value
3.1.2. Whether the right to sell the collateral and recovering assets has been fully
transferred to the bank.
3.1.3. Sectoral conditions of sale of the collateral
3.1.3. Guarantee/ warranty from third- party.
3.1.4. Guarantor’s financial condition if obligor is guaranteed or under guarantor
assistance
3.2. Information obtained from Credit Information Bureau
3.2.1. Credit history of obligor
3.2.2. Whether there are any past due assets or other types of debt to Obligor
3.2.3. Whether there are any assets that was downgraded in recent period
3.3. Other Information
3.3.1. Condition of obligor employment / retention of work and self-employment /
Value 1 Δ%2 Peer aver age3
Comment or description of each indicator
2.1. Obligor’s Debt/Income

41 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
3.3.2.
There is no negative data of obligor payment inquiries from other government and law enforcement authorities and non-governmental institutions
3.3.3. Bank is assessing a financial situation of obligor without any difficulties
3.3.4.
Economic situation, unemployment and the impact of payments situation of the sectors engaged in the obligor's payment of the obligor's financial situation and whether the expected positive impact in the future
3.3.5. Obligor is covered by an insurance, reducing asset risk associated with
repayment
3.3.6. Bank internal data collected regarding the obligor do not suggest obligor's
payment risk of negative impact
Note:
*- Explanation shall be provided only to criteria assessed as ‘unsatisfactory’.

Evidence of materiality and other related documents shall be attached
*- Obligor’s financial indicators on monthly, quarterly and annual basis for 1-2 year period for longer period if such information is available shall be attached to this table and shall be updated on regular basis. 1-Financial indicators for the reporting period shall be recorded. 2-The latest trend of the financial indicators using current and the previous periods. Increase /I or ↑/ shall be marked If there is positive change, Decrease /D or ↓/ shall be marked if there is negative change, or Stable /S or ~/ shall be marked if there is nochange. 3- Financial indicator value of last reporting period shall be compared to similar obligor group average or similar business sector average. Better /B or ↑/ shall be marked If the value is better, Worse /W or ↓/ shall be marked if the value is worse, or Similar /S or ~/ shall be marked if there are no substantial differences. Internal data or external data obtained from authorities can be used for group and business sector average calculation. Source for the data shall be provided and data used for group and business sector average shall be attached to this table. 4-References stated in the Articles 23.2.3, 23.4 of DLBT Asset classification guideline: Bank shall provide explanation and conclusion if criteria have potential negative effect on asset quality assessment. Such explanation and conclusion shall be provided for criteria assessed as ‘unsatisfactory’ and criteria having material effect. Evidence, explanation, and other related documents shall be attached to this table if necessary.

42 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
ANNEX 6
QUALITATIVE CRITERIA OF ASSET ISSUED TO LEGAL ENTITY № Assessment criteria Assessment Explanation if criteria is assessed as unsatisfactory * Materiality

Completeness of the asset file Yes/No
1.1.
Whether decision made by authorized person in accordance with bank’s internal regulation has been provided? Whether bank’s assessment of obligor has been provided?
1.2. Asset application
1.3. Asset agreement, and amendments to the agreement
1.4. Memorandum and Articles of Association, Registration certificate
1.5. Financial statement
1.6. Collateral
1.6.1. Collateral reference4
1.6.2. Collateral assessment documents
1.6.3. State registration certificate if collateral is real estate
1.6.4. Examined documents
1.6.5. External independent appraisal
1.7. Guarantee and collateral contracts
1.8. Project financed by the asset

43 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
1.8.1. Whether project has been approved by authority if necessary
1.8.2. Documents related to project operations
1.8.3. Financial arrangement of the project
1.8.4. Project’s accounting documents
1.8.5. Project planning and execution
1.8.6. Related contracts
1.9. Asset disbursement monitoring report/material
1.10. Statement from Credit Information Bureau and other authorities
1.11. Is information used for obligor’s assessment sufficient? Have significant difficulties
been observed during the assessment process?
2. Financial criteria of obligor
Criteria/comparison Materiality
Value1 Δ%2
Group averag e value3
Explanation of each criteria
2.1. Obligor’s solvency
2.1.1. Current asset /Short term liability, its change and trend
2.1.2. (Cash assets+Short term investment +Receivables)/Short term liability, its
change and trend
2.1.3. Operating income /short term liability, its change and trend
2.2. Profitability
2.2.1. Total profit / Total income, last 1-year trend (quarterly and monthly)

44 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
2.2.2. Total expense/Total income, last 1-year trend (quarterly and monthly)
2.2.3. ROA, last 3-year trend (yearly and half-yearly basis)
2.2.4. ROE, last three year’s trend (yearly and half yearly basis)
2.3. Asset management
2.3.1. Receivables turnover /last 12-month average/
2.3.2. Receivables turnover /at the end of the period/
2.3.3. Inventory turnover / last 12-month average /
2.3.4. Inventory turnover /at the end of the period/
2.3.5. Capital goods turnover /at the end of the period/
2.3.6. Total asset turnover /at the end of the period/
2.4. Leverage and debt service
2.4.1. Earnings before interest and tax /Interest expense last 1-year trend
(quarterly and monthly)
2.4.2. Liability/ Earnings before interest, depreciation and tax, last 1-year trend
(quarterly and monthly)
2.4.3. Equity/Capital (leverage), change, last 1-year trend (quarterly and
monthly)
3. Other Yes/No Materiality
3.1. Collateral and guarantee Explanation of
each criteria

45 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
3.1.1. Can market value of collateral cover asset principal and interest payments?
3.1.2. Has control of the collateral been transferred to bank?
3.1.3. Collateral value change, last 3-month trend
3.1.4. Has obligor been guaranteed by third party?
3.1.5. Is guarantor solvent if asset is guaranteed?
3.2. Credit Information Bureau information
3.2.1. Obligor’s credit history
3.2.2. Has obligor had non-performing Asset or overdue obligation?
3.2.3. Has any asset issued to the obligor been downgraded in current month?
3.3. Other information
3.3.1. Have warnings and negative watch regarding shares issued by obligor been
recorded in current and previous credit rating reports?
3.3.2. Has qualified audit opinion ever been issued? Do issues mentioned in the
management letter have material effect on obligor?
3.3.3. Do statements received from other state authorities, enforcement agencies, and
non-government organizations have negative record on obligor?
3.3.4. How economic condition, obligor’s business sector can affect obligor’s
financial condition? And if future trend has positive effect on obligor?

46 UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION
BOM REGULATION
3.3.5. Has any information ever been published that can negatively affect
obligor’s reputation, financial condition and solvency ?
3.3.6. Does obligor have insurance that can reduce asset related risk?
3.3.7. Do internal data on obligor collected by a bank on an obligor suggest the
current and a potential credit risk?
Explanatory note:
*- Explanation shall be provided only to criteria assessed as ‘unsatisfactory’.

Evidence of materiality and other related documents shall be attached
*- Obligor’s financial indicators on monthly, quarterly and annual basis for 1-2 year period for longer period if such information is available shall be attached to this table and shall be updated on regular basis. 1-Financial indicators for the reporting period shall be recorded. 2-The latest trend of the financial indicators using current and the previous period. Increase /I or ↑/ shall be marked If there is positive change, Decrease /D or ↓/ shall be marked if there is negative change, or Stable /S or ~/ shall be marked if there is nochange. 3- Financial indicator value of last reporting period shall be compared to similar obligor group average or similar business sector average. Better /B or ↑/ shall be marked If the value is better, Worse /W or ↓/ shall be marked if the value is worse, or Similar /S or ~/ shall be marked if there are no substantial differences. Internal data or external data obtained from authorities can be used for group and business sector average calculation. Source for the data shall be provided and data used for group and business sector average shall be attached to this table. 4-References stated in the Articles 23.2.3, 23.4 of DLBT Asset classification guideline: Bank shall provide explanation and conclusion if criteria have potential negative effect on asset quality assessment. Such explanation and conclusion shall be provided for criteria assessed as ‘unsatisfactory’ having material effect. Evidence, explanation, and other related documents shall be attached to this table if necessary.

Regulation on Asset Classification, Provisioning and Its Disbursement

Lineage: In force