Rule · SECP · 5 Nov 2018

Shariah Governance Regulations, 2018

islamic-finance
licensing
securities

Shariah compliant companies and issuers of Shariah compliant securities must obtain Commission certification, adhere to screening ratios (e.g., interest-bearing debt <30%, non-compliant income <5%), and divest non-compliant securities within one year. They must appoint a Shariah Advisor, notify the Commission of appointments within fourteen days, and conduct annual internal and external Shariah audits. Non-compliant income must be purified and transferred to a Charity Account for disbursement to approved organizations within three months. Applications require Forms A, C, or E and prescribed fees.

PakistanSecurities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan
Annotations and obligations
105 obligations · 3 permissions · 67 definitions · 67 reporting items
  • Obligation 105
  • Permission 3
  • Definition / condition 67
  • Reporting template 67
  • background, boilerplate

Lineage: No known changes

RegAlert holds no document that amends or replaces this one. This is not a check that it is in force: confirm with the regulator.

amendssupersedesissued underrefers todashed card: not in RegAlert (or proposed)arrows run from the older text to the one that changes it
The links and the sentences they come from (1)
Supersedes
Mentions (2): 2 documents this one mentions without changing them
Refers to
Common references

Timeline

This document supersedes: Draft Shariah Governance Regulations, 2018

What changed in the obligations

Against Draft Shariah Governance Regulations, 2018 (2018-03-02)

20 new obligations · 3 changed obligations · 2 amounts or limits changed · 2 deadlines changed · 1 change of scope · 9 changes of who is bound · 9 not carried over

67 obligations are the same in both texts.

Changed (17)
  • Who is bound
    Before
    No company or notified entity shall be called a Shariah compliant company or Islamic financial institution unless it obtains a certificate of Shariah compliance from the Commission under these regulations:
    Now
    3. Certification of a Shariah compliant company.- No company shall be called a Shariah compliant company or hold itself out as operating a Shariah compliant company or Islamic financial institution, by whatever name called, unless it obtains a Shariah compliance certificate from the Commission under these regulations.
  • Who is bound
    Before
    4. Application to obtain certification.- (1) A company or Islamic financial institution desirous of operating as a Shariah compliant company or Islamic financial institution shall make an application to the Commission as set out in Form A, to obtain a certificate of Shariah compliance, providing information as required therein, along with all the relevant documents and receipt evidencing the paym…
    Now
    4. Application to obtain certification.- (1) Any company desirous of obtaining a Shariah compliance certificate shall make an application to the Commission as set out in Form A along with documents as mentioned therein and receipt evidencing the payment of non￾refundable processing fee as prescribed in Schedule I.
  • Who is bound
    Before
    8. Application for issuance of Shariah compliant security.- (1) Any company or notified entity intending to issue a Shariah compliant security shall make an application to the Commission as set out in Form B, for obtaining certificate of Shariah compliant security, providing information as required therein, along with all the relevant documents and receipt evidencing the payment of non-refundable…
    Now
    9. Application for grant of Shariah compliance certificate for issuance of Shariah compliant security.- (1) Any company intending to issue a Shariah compliant security shall make an application to the Commission as set out in Form E, for grant of Shariah compliance certificate for issuance of Shariah compliant security, providing information and documents as required therein and receipt evidencin…
  • Amount or limit
    Before
    (b) Interest Bearing Debt to Total Assets: The Interest Bearing Debt to Assets ratio should be less than 37%;
    Now
    (ii) Interest Bearing Debt to Total Assets: The Interest Bearing Debt to Assets ratio should be less than thirty percent;
  • Amount or limit
    Before
    (c) Non-Shariah Compliant Investments to Total Assets: The ratio of Non￾Shariah compliant investments to total Assets should be less than 33%;
    Now
    (iii) Shariah non-compliant Investments to Total Assets: The ratio of Shariah non-compliant investments to total Assets should be less than thirty percent;
  • Deadline
    Before
    15. Exchange to conduct the Shariah screening process: (1) The Exchange shall conduct the Shariah screening for listed companies on the basis of regulation 14 for the purpose of a Shariah index and shall ensure that all such companies comply with these Regulations within three months of the date of notification of these Regulations;
    Now
    12. Exchange to conduct the Shariah screening process.- (1) The Exchange shall conduct the Shariah screening for listed companies on the basis of regulation 11 for the purpose of a Shariah index and shall ensure that all such companies comply with these regulations by 30th
  • What must be done
    Before
    (4) The Exchange shall not outsource the function of Shariah screening to any person.
    Now
    (4) The Exchange shall not outsource the function of Shariah screening to any person and the exchange shall establish a dedicated Shariah department and appoint at least one independent Shariah Advisor within three months of the date of these regulations.
  • Deadline
    Before
    16. Disposal of non-Shariah compliant securities: Shariah compliant companies/Islamic financial institutions shall divest the non-Shariah compliant securities within a period of four months or when the market value of the security equals the cost of investment, whichever is earlier.
    Now
    13. Disposal of Shariah non-compliant securities.- Shariah compliant companies shall divest the Shariah non-compliant securities within a period of one year or when the market value of the security equals the cost of investment, whichever is earlier.
  • Who is bound
    Before
    20. External Shariah Audit: (1) Every Shariah compliant company, Islamic financial institution and company issuing Shariah compliant security shall be subject to Shariah Audit for every financial year which is undertaken by an independent External Shariah Auditor.
    Now
    21. External Shariah Audit: (1) Every Shariah compliant company and company issuing Shariah compliant security shall be subject to external Shariah Audit for every financial year which may be undertaken by the existing external auditors or an independent External Shariah Auditor.
  • Scope
    Before
    (4) The External Shariah Auditor shall assess compliance of a Shariah compliant company, Islamic financial institution or company issuing a Shariah compliant security, financial arrangements, contracts, and transactions with the Shariah principles in light of inter alia the following:
    Now
    (4) The External Shariah Auditor shall assess compliance of a Shariah compliant company or company issuing a Shariah compliant security, financial arrangements, contracts, and transactions with the Shariah principles in light of the following: - (a) rules, regulations and directives issued by the Commission from time to time;
  • Who is bound
    Before
    21. Internal Shariah Audit: (1) Every Islamic financial institution shall strengthen its internal audit department either by appointing an Internal Shariah Audit resource having relevant qualification or expertise in Islamic banking and finance or train at least one of its employees in the internal audit department for the purpose of Internal Shariah Audit from a reputable training institute.
    Now
    22. Internal Shariah Audit: (1) Every Shariah compliant company or company issuing a Shariah compliant security shall strengthen its internal audit department either by appointing an Internal Shariah Audit resource having relevant qualification or expertise in Islamic banking and finance or train at least one of its employees in the internal audit department for the purpose of Internal Shariah Au…
  • Who is bound
    Before
    22. Shariah compliance officer: (1) Every Islamic financial institution shall appoint or designate a Shariah compliance officer suitably qualified, trained and experienced in Islamic finance.
    Now
    23. Shariah compliance officer: (1) Every Shariah compliant company or company issuing a Shariah compliant security shall appoint or designate a Shariah compliance officer suitably qualified, trained and experienced in Islamic finance.
  • Who is bound
    Before
    (4) The Shariah compliance officer shall ensure that Islamic financial institution’s operations are in conformity with pronouncements and guidelines issued by the Shariah Advisor, and with the regulations, directives and instructions issued by the Commission.
    Now
    (b) ensure that Shariah compliant company or company issuing a Shariah compliant security operations are in conformity with pronouncements and guidelines issued by the Shariah Advisor, and with the regulations, directives and instructions issued by the Commission;
  • Who is bound
    Before
    24. Takaful coverage.- A Shariah compliant company, Islamic financial institution or company issuing Shariah compliant securities shall obtain reasonable Takaful coverage.
    Now
    25. Takaful coverage.- A Shariah compliant company, company issuing Shariah compliant securities shall obtain reasonable Takaful coverage.
  • What must be done
    Before
    29. Dispute Resolution.- In case of any dispute or difference of opinion on the matters relating to Shariah interpretation, the same shall be referred to the Shariah Advisor for the decision.
    Now
    30. Dispute Resolution.- In case of any dispute or difference of opinion on the matters relating to Shariah interpretation, the same shall be referred to the Shariah Advisor for the decision and the pronouncements of the Shariah Advisor shall be binding: Provided that in case of difference of opinion between the Shariah Advisor and the management, the matter shall be referred to the Shariah Advis…
  • What must be done
    Before
    (2) The company shall intimate to the Commission, as well as to its shareholders, at least 30 days prior to the surrender of the certificate of Shariah compliance and shall be deemed cancelled after thirty days from the date of intimation.
    Now
    (2) The company shall intimate to the Commission, as well as to its shareholders, at least thirty days prior to the surrender of the Shariah compliance certificate and the Commission shall cancel the Shariah compliance certificate after thirty days from the date of intimation.
  • Who is bound
    Before
    30. Systems and Controls.- A Shariah compliant company, Islamic financial institution or company issuing a Shariah compliant security shall endeavor to establish systems and controls to ensure compliance with Sharia including but not limited to the following:
    Now
    32. Systems and Controls.- A Shariah compliant company or company issuing a Shariah compliant security shall endeavor to establish systems and controls to ensure compliance with Shariah including but not limited to the following,-
New in this text (20)
  • (3) The company shall, at least one month prior to the date of expiry of the certificate, apply for renewal of Shariah compliance certificate to the Commission on the format as set out in Form C along with all the documents as mentioned therein and receipt evidencing the payment of non-refundable processing fee as prescribed in Schedule I.
  • (2) The applicant if aggrieved by the decision of the Commission under sub-regulation (1), may, within thirty days from the date of receipt of such refusal, prefer an appeal before the appellate bench under section 33 of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan Act 1997 (XLII of 1997).
  • (i) the company does not state in its memorandum of association that one of its objectives is to deal in interest, or in prohibited goods or materials like pork (swine) and the like;
  • (iii) the total amount of interest-taking deposits, whether short-, medium- or long-term, shall not exceed thirty percent of the market capitalization of total equity, knowingly that interest taking deposits are prohibited whatsoever the collective amount is;
  • 14. Technical screening criteria.- Technical criteria as applicable to the companies listed on Exchange shall also be applicable to the listed Shariah compliant companies.
  • 15. Income purification process.– (1) The income of a Shariah compliant company shall be purified by deducting the amount of Shariah non-compliant income from the total income.
  • (2) The income from Shariah non-compliant sources shall not be accounted for as part of income of a Shariah compliant company.
  • 16. Charity Account:- (1) Shariah non-compliant income shall be deemed as a liability of a Shariah compliant company and shall be transferred to a separate account named as ‘Charity Account’.
  • (2) The amount credited in the charity account shall be disbursed subject to the following: (i) any disbursement or payment from the charity account shall be made only to the approved charitable organizations registered under Pakistani law as charitable organization (trusts, Hospitals etc).
  • (ii) the amount available in charity account shall be disbursed within a period of three months of its transfer to the charity account.
  • A summary of operations of the charity account shall be published in the annual accounts of Shariah compliant company.
  • (5) The External Shariah Auditor shall prepare a report for the Board of Directors giving their opinion on: (d) the adequacy and effectiveness of the company's Shariah governance framework including the activities of the internal Shariah review and audit function and the design, operating effectiveness and documentation of the internal Shariah controls and the relevant processes and procedures;
  • (i) Name of Company shall comply with the Companies Act, 2017, the Regulations, and any directives, circulars, codes, notifications and guidelines issued or are issued from time to time by the Commission and its Shariah Adviser;
  • (ii) Name of Company shall submit annual, half yearly, quarterly, Shariah review or such other reports as specified in the applicable laws; and
  • We hereby furnish the following information/attested copies of documents: l) An affidavit by the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer as to the correctness of the above and to undertake to keep this information up to date by communicating changes or modification therein within twenty one (21) days of such changes or modification.
  • (i) Name of Company shall comply with the Companies Act, 2017, the Regulations, and any directives, circulars, codes, notifications and guidelines issued or are issued from time to time by the Commission and its Shariah Adviser;
  • (ii) Name of Company shall submit annual, half yearly, quarterly, Shariah review or such other reports as specified in the applicable laws; and
  • We hereby furnish the following information/documents: o) An affidavit by the Chief Executive or Chief Financial Officer as to the correctness of the above and to undertake to keep this information up to date by communicating changes or modification therein within twenty one (21) days of such changes or modification.
  • (i) Name of Company shall comply with the Companies Act, 2017, the Regulations, and any directives, circulars, codes, notifications and guidelines issued or are issued from time to time by the Commission and its Shariah Adviser;
  • (ii) Name of Company shall submit annual, half yearly, quarterly, Shariah review or such other reports as specified in the applicable laws having complete details therein about the proceeds of issue and uses of proceeds ; and
Not carried over (9)
  • 17. Technical screening criteria.- In addition to the Shariah screening criteria the following technical criteria shall also be followed: (a) The Company which is on the Defaulters’ Counter and/or its trading is suspended, declared Non-Tradable (i.e. NT) in preceding 6 months from the date of re-composition shall not be considered for inclusion in Shariah compliant index;
  • 17. Technical screening criteria.- In addition to the Shariah screening criteria the following technical criteria shall also be followed: (b) The Company shall be eligible for inclusion in a Shariah compliant index if its securities are available in the Central Depository System;
  • 17. Technical screening criteria.- In addition to the Shariah screening criteria the following technical criteria shall also be followed: (c) The Company should have a formal listing history of at least two months on PSX;
  • 17. Technical screening criteria.- In addition to the Shariah screening criteria the following technical criteria shall also be followed: (d) The Company must have an operational track record of at least one financial year;
  • 17. Technical screening criteria.- In addition to the Shariah screening criteria the following technical criteria shall also be followed: (e) The Company should have minimum free-float shares of 5% of total outstanding shares;
  • 17. Technical screening criteria.- In addition to the Shariah screening criteria the following technical criteria shall also be followed: (f) The Company will be eligible if its securities are traded for 75% of the total trading days; and
  • 17. Technical screening criteria.- In addition to the Shariah screening criteria the following technical criteria shall also be followed: (g) The Mutual Funds (both Open-Ended and Closed-Ended) are ineligible for inclusion in the Index.
  • (3) The Shariah Advisor of the Shariah compliant company, Islamic financial institution or a company issuing Shariah compliant security, shall confirm the following in the “Shariah Review Report.
  • The pronouncements of the Shariah Advisor shall be binding.

“Not carried over” means the sentence has no counterpart in this text; the rule can still be in force in another text.

Similar documents from other regulators

More like this from SECP

SECP published 4 documents in the last 30 days. We email you each new one the day it's published.

Source: Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan — original document · Summary generated with machine assistance and reviewed before publication; the authoritative text is the regulator's original document. How RegAlert works

In RegAlert: added · updated