Rule · SECP · 9 Aug 2019
RMCs must obtain Commission approval for real estate transfers and trustee appointments, submitting due diligence certificates confirming clear titles, no litigation, and debt-to-value ratios not exceeding 40%. For developmental REITs, construction periods are capped at five years, while leasehold properties require remaining validity of at least 15 years beyond the scheme’s life or 30 years if undefined. RMCs must disclose valuations in business plans, retire outstanding debts before transfer, and prohibit fundraising prior to scheme registration.
PART II
Statutory Notifications (S. R. O.)
GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OF PAKISTAN NOTIFICATIONS Islamabad the 16th April, 2015 S.R.O. 328(I)/2015.- In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (2) of section 282B of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984), the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan hereby makes the following Regulations, the same having been previously published for eliciting public opinion on the website of the Commission, namely:-
Chapter - I
Preliminary
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(i) “Business Plan” means a detailed working outlining the key business and financial aspects for setting up a REIT Scheme along with disclosure of values of Real Estate as determined by the Valuer applying all the approaches as defined in Schedule VI annexed to these Regulations;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
be financed through customer advances, the amount of customer advances, mode of sale or partial sale of property including its time line along with sales collection, installment plan which also highlights the amount of the last installment payable at the time of giving possession;] (ii) “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan established under section 3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan Act, 1997 (XLII of 1997); 1 [(iii) Customer Advances” mean the value to be received by the Trustee in advance against sale of the Real Estate or a part thereof;] (iv) “Developmental REIT Scheme” means a REIT Scheme established for investment in Real Estate with the object of development, construction and refurbishment of such real estate for industrial, commercial, residential purpose or a combination thereof; (v) “Development Advisor” means a single entity or a consortium of entities (duly registered or licensed with their respective professional body/association/council, etc.) that can undertake the planning, design, costing, scheduling, contract preparation, coordination and supervision of a Developmental REIT Scheme; 2 [(va) “Private Investor", for the purpose of these regulations, means a person excluding charitable trusts, societies and not-for-profit organizations, which alone offers a minimum of twenty (20) million rupees for investment in a REIT Scheme and furnishes a declaration to RMC that it completely understands all the risks of investment in a REIT Scheme; (vb) “Financial Close” for the purpose of these regulations means the stage when all investment and financing arrangements have been made and funds have been received as per the Business Plan;] (vi) “Property Manager” means a person appointed by the RMC to manage and maintain the Real Estate; (vii) “Fit and Proper Criteria” means the criteria as provided in Schedule VIII to these Regulations for promoters of an RMC, directors and Key Executives as specified by the Commission from time to time; (viii) “Form” means forms annexed to these Regulations; (ix) “Hybrid REIT Scheme” means a REIT Scheme, which has a Developmental component as well as a Rental component; 3 [(ixa) “Information Memorandum “means a document containing minimum
1 Substituted for the text “(iii) “Customer Advances” mean the sale value to be received by the Trustee in advance for booking against the sale of the Real Estate or a part thereof;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
information as specified in Schedule IV-A;]
(x) “IPO” means initial public offering of units of a REIT Scheme; (xi) “Key Executives” includes the chief executive officer, chief operating officer, chief financial officer, chief accounting officer, company secretary, internal auditor and the compliance officer irrespective of their designations; (xii) “Listed” in relation to securities or Units means securities or Units which have been allowed to be traded on a registered stock exchange in Pakistan; (xiii) “NAV of a Unit” means the Net Assets of REIT Scheme divided by the number of 1 [outstanding Units] at any given date; (xiv) “NBFC” means a non-banking finance company incorporated and licensed by the Commission; (xv) “Net Assets” means difference between value of assets and liabilities of a REIT Scheme as given in the balance sheet at any given date; (xvi) “Offering Document” means a document containing information specified in these Regulations, in order to invite the public to buy Units; 2 [Omitted] 3 [“(xx) “Pre-IPO Investors” for the purpose of these regulations means:
(a) Financial institutions as defined in the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of
2017) ;
(b) Securities broker as defined in the Securities Act, 2015 (III of 2015); (c) High net worth individuals investing an amount not less than Rupees three (3) million; (d) Companies whose memorandum allow such investment;]; (xxi) “Real Estate” means land and includes; anything fixed, immovable, or permanently attached to it such as buildings, walls, fixtures, improvements, roads, trees, shrubs, fences, sewers, structures, and utility systems, etc. and all rights and interests therein, whether the interests are freehold or leasehold, as specified by the RMC;
1 Substituted for the text “Units outstanding” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Deleted the text “(xvii) “Ordinance” means the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984); (xviii) “Project” means Real Estate on a single or multiple sites having exclusive ownership, lease, utilities, and easement rights in accordance with law; (xix) “Project Accountant” means an accounting firm appointed by the Trustee, in a Developmental REIT Scheme, to assess and report variance in construction costs;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “(xx) “Pre-IPO Investors” for the purpose of these regulations means:
(a) Financial institutions as defined in the Companies Ordinance 1984; (b) Company registered with the Commission as broker under the Brokers and Agents Registration Rules, 2001; (c) High net worth individuals investing an amount not less than Rupees three (3) million.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
1
[(xxia) “REIT Accountant” means an accounting firm appointed by the Trustee, in a Developmental REIT Scheme;] (xxii) “Register” means the register of Unit Holders; (xxiii) “Regulations” means the Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2015; (xxiv) “REIT Assets” means all Real Estate and other assets moveable or immoveable of a REIT Scheme acquired in the name of Trustee of a Scheme; 2 [(xxv) “REIT Fund” means,- (a) in the case of Rental REIT Scheme, the monetary value of a REIT Scheme , raised through issuance of REIT Units which shall be equal to the value of Real Estate together with all taxes and charges attached with the transfer of such Real Estate plus all preliminary expenses incurred in the process of establishing and registering the REIT Scheme; (b) in the case of Developmental REIT Scheme, the monetary value of a REIT Scheme, raised through issuance of REIT Units which shall be comprising of the Real Estate together with all taxes and charges attached with the transfer of such Real Estate plus all preliminary expenses incurred in the process of establishing and registering the REIT Scheme and a percentage of construction costs as determined by RMC and disclosed in the Business plan;] (xxvi) “REIT Management Services” means services provided by an RMC for the management of a REIT Scheme in accordance with these Regulations; 3 [(xxvii) “REIT Scheme” means a closed end fund registered under these regulations for investment in real estate projects;] (xxviii) “Rent Advance” means the money received by the Trustee in advance on account of rent of a Real Estate; (xxix) “Rental REIT Scheme” means a REIT Scheme established with the object of making investment in industrial, commercial or residential Real Estate with the purpose of generating rental income from it; (xxx) “RMC” means a duly incorporated public limited company which has been
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(xxv) “REIT Fund” means - (a) in the case of Rental REIT Scheme, the monetary value of a REIT Scheme, at the time of its establishment, raised through issuance of REIT Units which shall be equal to the acquisition value of Real Estate together with all taxes and charges attached with the transfer of such Real Estate plus all preliminary expenses incurred in the process of establishing and registering the REIT Scheme; (b) in the case of Developmental REIT Scheme, the monetary value of a REIT Scheme, at the time of its establishment, raised through issuance of REIT Units which shall be comprising of the acquisition value of Real Estate together with all taxes and charges attached with the transfer of such Real Estate plus all preliminary expenses incurred in the process of establishing and registering the REIT Scheme and a percentage of construction costs as determined by RMC and disclosed in the Business plan.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “(xxvii) “REIT Scheme” means a listed closed-end fund registered under these Regulations for investment in a single Real Estate Project;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
licensed by the Commission under the Rules to undertake REIT Management Services; (xxxi) “Rules” mean the Non-Banking Finance Companies (Establishment and Regulation) Rules, 2003; (xxxii) “Schedule” means the Schedules annexed to these Regulations; 1 [(xxxiii)“Strategic Investor” includes a person or a group of persons who undertake(s) to hold investment, free of encumbrances in a REIT Scheme as specified in these Regulations, till its winding up or transfer of unit holding to any other strategic investor with prior approval of the Commission;] (xxxiv) “Trustee” means a company appointed as trustee of a REIT Scheme in accordance with these Regulations; (xxxv) “Trust Deed” means the deed of trust executed between an RMC and a Trustee with respect to a REIT Scheme in accordance with provisions of Trust Act 1882; (xxxvi) “Units” mean units of a REIT Scheme; (xxxvii) “Unit Holder” means a person who is the legal owner of one or more Units and whose name appears in the Register of Unit Holders; (xxxviii) “Valuation Report” means the report prepared by the Valuer in accordance with Schedule VI annexed to these Regulations; and (xxxix) “Valuer” means a person appointed to determine the value of the Real Estate under these Regulations and also includes foreign valuer as approved by the Commission. 2 [(2) Words and expressions used but not defined in these Regulations shall have the same meaning as assigned to them in the Act or any administered legislation and the rules and regulations made thereunder.]
Chapter-II
3
[REIT Management Services]
3. 4
[Eligibility] (1) The promoters, directors and key executives of an RMC shall comply with the fit and proper criteria as specified in Schedule VIII annexed to these Regulations. (2) An RMC intending to undertake REIT management services shall have paid –
1 Substituted for the text “(xxxiii) “Strategic Investor” means a person or a group of persons who undertake(s) to hold investment free of encumbrances in a REIT Scheme, as specified in these Regulations till its winding up or any person who replaces him;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(2) Words and expressions used but not defined in these Regulations shall have the same meaning as assigned to them in the Ordinance, the Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969 (XVII of 1969), the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan Act, 1997 (XLII of 1997), administered legislation and the rules and regulations made under these laws.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “Eligibility for Undertaking REIT Management Services” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 4 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
up capital not less than fifty (50) million rupees prior to applying for license and submit evidence that it has equity of at least fifty (50) million rupees before seeking approval of the Commission for the offering document 1 [or Information Memorandum of the REIT Scheme, as the case may be].
2
[Chapter-IIA
Appointment of Trustee
3A. Eligibility criteria for trustee. - The following persons shall be eligible to be considered for appointment as Trustee of a REIT scheme,- (i) a Scheduled Bank, or development financial institution licensed or notified under the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 (LVII of 1962); (ii) Non-Banking Finance Company licensed under the Non-Banking Finance Companies (Establishment and Regulation) Rules, 2003, having minimum long term AA- or equivalent rating from a rating company registered with the Commission; (iii) a foreign bank operating as a Scheduled Bank in Pakistan and operating as a trustee internationally; (iv) a central depository company registered with the Commission; or (v) any other entity as the Commission may from time to time notify in the official Gazette. 3B. Appointment of trustee. - (1) The Trustee for the REIT Scheme shall be appointed by the RMC subject to the provisions of these Regulations. (2) The RMC shall apply to the Commission for approval of appointment of Trustee along with consent of proposed Trustee and copy of the draft Trust deed and the Commission may approve appointment of Trustee with or without any terms and conditions as it may deem fit. (3) The RMC may appoint one or more trustees for such duties as agreed between the parties. 3C. Trust Deed.- RMC shall file the draft Trust deed with the Commission and if the Commission is satisfied that the purpose of REIT Scheme is lawful and none of its objects are inappropriate or deceptive and that all requirements of the applicable laws, rules and regulations have been complied with, the Commission shall accord its consent.] 3 [Chapter-III
1 Substituted for the text “of the REIT Scheme” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “Chapter-III Approval of Real Estate and Appointment of Trustee
shall be part of the business plan, offering document and all relevant marketing material. (4) An RMC shall:- (i) submit documents to the Commission which show exact location, area along with dimensions of the Real Estate; (ii) submit feasibility plan containing intended use of real estate for the purposes of a REIT scheme; (iii) propose name of the REIT Scheme; (iv) submit an undertaking to the effect that “RMC understands that clearance or registration or approval granted by the Commission shall not be construed as commitment to grant subsequent clearance(s) or registration(s) or approval(s) under these Regulations and if subsequent clearance(s) or registration(s) or approval(s) is refused by the Commission, expenses incurred by the RMC shall not in any way create any legal right or claim against the Commission whatsoever”; (5) The Commission, if satisfied with the submissions of RMC may ask the RMC to submit further requisite information and documents; (6) The RMC shall:
(i) obtain and submit to the Commission, a due diligence certificate, from a lawyer who is amongst the panel of lawyers approved for the said purposes by the Commission, expressly confirming that:
(a) the title of the Real Estate which is the subject matter of the REIT Scheme is free from all legal disputes with respect to title and no case is pending on any account including outstanding dues, duties, taxes, or permissible use before any court or authority; (b) the Real Estate is not in conflict with any applicable environmental laws and all approvals/No objection etc. in this respect are duly procured and the Real Estate is not protected as a special and heritage property; (c) Real Estate is free from all encroachments and encumbrances except for charges created by any Financial Institution(s) as defined in the Ordinance. Provided that the outstanding amount of loan against Real Estate including principle and interest does not exceed forty (40) per cent of the value of Real Estate as determined by the concerned Financial Institution(s); (d) legal opinion with respect to the validity and legitimacy of terms and conditions governing the transferability, duration, continuation, cancelation of the underlying lease arrangement and legitimacy of the lease agreements with tenants of the Real Estate, wherever relevant; and (e) all necessary approvals, permissions, NOCs of the concerned local authorities required as per applicable general, special and local laws have been obtained, as specifically may apply to a REIT Scheme. (ii) provide affidavit on a stamp paper confirming that RMC has reviewed land record with the relevant custodian of land and that the title of the Real Estate is clear, no dues are outstanding with respect to the Real Estate, that no injunction orders have been passed against the proposed Real Estate by any legal forum; (iii) provide, for lease hold Real Estate, documentary proof confirming that the remaining validity of the lease period is not be less than 15 years over and above the life of the proposed REIT Scheme and where life of the Scheme has not been proposed the remaining lease period shall not be less than 30 years; (iv) submit an undertaking confirming that there is no litigation and encroachment related to the Real Estate; (v) submit the confirmation issued by the concerned authorities including the revenue authorities that no injunction orders have been passed against the proposed Real Estate; (vi) submit an undertaking to retire the full outstanding debt against the Real Estate before transferring Real Estate in the name of the Trustee of the REIT Scheme; (vii) Submit to the Commission the details of charges created by Financial Institution(s) against Real Estate along with loan repayment schedule as agreed with the lenders (viii) submit copies of title documents, permissions, NOCs of the concerned local authorities required as per applicable general, special and local laws; (ix) submit to the Commission, such other documents or information as may be required by the Commission, on a case to case basis; (x) propose trustee of the REIT Scheme who fulfils eligibility criteria as specified in these Regulations along
with its consent. (7) The Commission shall not grant approval of the Real Estate where in its opinion, for reasons to be recorded in writing, the title is defective or there are impediments to sale or partial sale or transfer or renewal of lease of the Real Estate or there are encumbrances exceeding forty (40) percent of the value of Real Estate as determined by the concerned Financial Institution(s) or there is any other defect or the approval of the Real Estate is not in the interest of public or capital market:
Provided that such sanction of the Commission shall not deem to grant or extinguish any right of any person and no suit prosecution, prosecution or other legal proceedings can be initiated against the Commission or employee of the Commission with respect to approval given to RMC based on documents provided to the Commission under these Regulations. (8) The Commission may approve the Real Estate and appointment of Trustee for the proposed REIT Scheme on such terms and conditions as it may deem fit and ask the RMC to submit Business Plan, Preliminary Engineering Design and draft Trust Deed. (9) The RMC shall not raise money by any manner whatsoever before registration of a REIT Scheme. (10) RMC shall submit to the Commission:
(i) draft trust deed containing information as provided in Schedule I annexed to these Regulations; (ii) Business Plan containing a set of detailed workings (principally driven by the Project specific cash flow) determining the viability parameters, business, financial, legal aspects, arrangement of capital for implementation of the plan, possible eventualities defining critical stages, risks, exit strategies and basis for computing settlement values at various stages of project development and highlighting amount of customer advances including mode of sale or partial sale of property along with timeline;
Approval of Real Estate
4. Real Estate.- (1) The Real Estate shall be within the territorial limits of
Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta, or any other city as may be approved by the Commission. (2) An RMC shall submit to the Trustee,- (i) documents which show exact location, area along with dimensions of the Real Estate; (ii) due diligence certificate, from a lawyer who is amongst the panel of lawyers approved for the said purposes by the Commission, expressly confirming that:
(a) the title, which is the subject matter of the REIT Scheme, is free from all litigation with respect to title and no case is pending on any account including outstanding dues, duties, taxes, or permissible use before any court or authority and the Real Estate does not have any defect which may render it ineligible for rent or subsequent sale by the REIT scheme; (b) the Real Estate is not in conflict with any applicable environmental laws and all approvals/No objection etc. in this respect are duly obtained and in case the Real Estate is protected as a special or heritage property, an NOC for development or use of such property from the concerned competent authority is duly procured; (c) In the case of a Rental REIT, all necessary approvals, permissions, NOCs of the concerned local authorities required as per applicable general, special and local laws have been obtained, as specifically may apply to a REIT Scheme. (d) Real Estate is free from all encroachments and encumbrances except for charges created by any Financial Institution(s) as defined in the Act; (e) legal opinion with respect to the validity and legitimacy of terms and conditions governing the transferability, duration, continuation, cancelation of the underlying lease arrangement and legitimacy of the
(iii) in case of a Developmental REIT Scheme or Developmental Component of Hybrid REIT Scheme , preliminary engineering design for the development Project to be undertaken in execution of the REIT Scheme; and (iv) valuation report of the proposed property, prepared by a Valuer appointed by RMC as per the criteria mentioned in these Regulations in consultation with the Trustee. (11) The RMC shall clearly state the value at which the Real Estate shall be transferred to the REIT Scheme, which may be one of the values as determined by Valuer. However, in case of any other value for transferring the real estate to the REIT Scheme, the RMC shall disclose the reasons for doing so. (12) The RMC shall disclose all values determined by the Valuer in Business Plan and Offering Document. (13) The Commission, if it deems fit and necessary, may cause valuation of the proposed Real Estate and in case of any difference in the assessed values, the opinion of the Commission shall prevail. (14) Any expenses incurred by the Commission on valuation of the proposed Real Estate, shall be defrayed by the Commission and to be claimed from the RMC. (15) RMC shall file the trust deed with the Commission and if the Commission is satisfied that the purpose for which REIT Scheme is lawful and none of its objects are inappropriate or deceptive and that all requirements of the applicable laws, rules and regulations have been complied with, the Commission shall accord its consent. (16) The approval granted at any stage by the Commission before the registration of REIT Scheme shall not be construed as a commitment for further approvals.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
lease agreements with tenants of the Real Estate, wherever relevant; (iii) for lease hold Real Estate, documentary proof confirming that the remaining validity of the lease period is not be less than 15 years over and above the life of the proposed REIT Scheme and where life of the Scheme has not been proposed the remaining lease period shall not less than 30 years:
Provided that the Commission may, on an application made by the RMC, relax the requirement of remaining lease period. (iv) an undertaking confirming that- (a) there is no litigation and encroachment related to the Real Estate:
(b) no injunctions have been passed against the proposed Real Estate issued by the concerned authorities; and (c) to use the full outstanding debt against the Real Estate only for the purpose of REIT Scheme. (vi) details of charges created by Financial Institution(s) against Real Estate along with loan repayment schedule as agreed with the lender(s); (vii) copies of title documents, and in the case of a Rental REIT, completion certificate, permissions, NOCs of the concerned local authorities required under applicable general, special and local laws; (viii) Business Plan; provided that the Business Plan shall be updated whenever there is any material change in underlying assumptions and workings; (ix) in case of a Developmental REIT Scheme or Developmental Component of Hybrid REIT Scheme, preliminary engineering design for the development project to be undertaken in execution of the REIT Scheme; (x) valuation report of the proposed property, prepared by two separate Valuers, appointed by RMC in consultation with the Trustee:
Provided that the requirement of valuation by two separate Valuers is only applicable at the time of approval of Real Estate; and (xi) such other documents or information as may be required. (3) The RMC shall disclose the value along with the rationale at which the Real Estate shall be transferred to the REIT Scheme. (4) Trustee shall, in the case of a Development REIT Scheme seek confirmation that an RMC,- (i) has obtained all requisite approvals from the concerned authorities to carry out the project and the same shall be confirmed by the lawyer who is amongst the panel of lawyers approved by the Commission; (ii) has all necessary approvals, permissions, NOCs of the concerned local
authorities required as per applicable general, special and local laws, as specifically may apply to a REIT scheme to carry out the project; (iii) has confirmed that the real estate is not in conflict with any applicable environmental laws and all approvals/no objection certificates etc. in this respect are duly procured and in case of real estate is protected as a special and heritage property an NOC for development or use of such property from the concerned competent aurthority is duly procured; (iv) has the confirmation issued by the concerned authorities including the revenue authorities that no injunction orders have been passed against the proposed real estate; (5) Trustee shall, in the case of a Rental REIT Scheme, seek confirmation that:
(i) real estate, if vacant, has not been abandoned, is not illegally possessed or sieged, and does not have any structural defects; (ii) if the real estate has occupancy,- (a) the tenancies are backed by signed lease agreements, the record of which are verifiable from a bank statement and books of accounts wherever applicable; (b) relevant documents including tenant lease agreements are provided; (iii) for vacant or partially occupied real estate, proper rationale for existing vacancies and future occupancy plan is stated in the business plan. (6) If the RMC intends to convert a Developmental REIT Scheme into a Rental REIT Scheme, the RMC shall submit revised Business Plan duly approved by the unitholders through a special resolution as defined in the Act. (7) The RMC shall submit application along with following documents for approval of real estate to the Commission,- (i) undertaking from the trustee stating that the proposed real estate fulfills the criteria as laid down in the Regulations for transfer to the REIT scheme; and (ii) copies of the documents submitted by the RMC, duly certified by the trustee. (8) The Commission may approve the Real Estate on such terms and conditions as it may deem fit:
Provided that such sanction of the Commission shall not be deemed to grant or extinguish any right of any person and no suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings can be initiated against the Commission or employee of the Commission with respect to approval given to RMC based on documents provided to the Commission under these Regulations. (9) The Commission shall refuse to grant approval of the Real Estate where in its opinion, for reasons to be recorded in writing, the title is defective or there are impediments to sale or partial sale or transfer or renewal of lease of the Real Estate or there is any other defect or the approval of the Real Estate is not in the interest of public or capital market.
(10) The RMC shall make sure that, before the transfer of property to the REIT Scheme, an advertisement inviting objections to the proposed transfer of the Real Estate has been published in a newspaper of wide circulation.] 1 [Chapter-IV Registration of REIT Scheme
5. Registration of a REIT Scheme. - (1) An RMC shall submit following
documents to the Commission for registration of a REIT scheme:
(i) application along with copy of the registered trust deed containing information as provided in Schedule I; (ii) an affidavit stating that no funds or investments except Borrowing have been received from any person on account of the proposed REIT scheme; (iii) fee as per Schedule III; (iv) an undertaking that RMC shall comply with the requirements relating to identification, acquisition and transfer of real estate to a REIT scheme as specified in these Regulations; (v) latest audited balance sheet and profit and loss statement of the RMC, wherever applicable, or an auditor certificate verifying equity of the RMC; (vi) an undertaking that the RMC itself or the strategic investor(s) shall hold minimum number of units of REIT scheme as specified in these Regulations; (vii) an affidavit by the Board of Directors of the RMC that they accept responsibility for all submissions to the Commission as being accurate; and (viii) any other document as may be required by the Commission. (2) The Commission may, if satisfied, register the REIT scheme with or without any conditions. (3) REIT Scheme shall be listed on stock exchange, within a maximum period of three years from the date of financial close:
Provided that the number of Private Investors shall not exceed fifty (50) before listing. (4) Acceptance of any document, information, valuation or projection or any
1 Substituted for the text “Chapter-IV
Trustee
5. Eligibility criteria for Trustee. - (1) The following persons shall be eligible to be considered for appointment as
Trustee of a REIT scheme:
(i) a scheduled bank licensed under the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 (LVII of 1962) which has minimum long term AA- rating from a credit rating agency registered with the Commission or a wholly owned subsidiary of such a bank; (ii) a foreign bank operating as a scheduled bank in Pakistan and operating as trustee internationally; (iii) a central depository company registered with the Commission; and (iv) such other company as the Commission may time to time notify in the gazette. (2) Commission shall, before giving approval for appointment of Trustee, consider the availability of appropriate systems, qualification and experience of personnel of the Trustee and such other criteria, as may be specified by the Commission.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
approvals or any permissions granted based on such documents, information, valuation or projection shall not be construed as an endorsement by the Commission of the accuracy of such document, information, valuation or projection.] 1 [Chapter-IV-A Pre-IPO and Offer of Units 5A. Pre IPO.- (1) The RMC may solicit funds from Pre IPO investors or private investors, after sharing business plan and valuation report where applicable as per Schedule VI annexed to these Regulations. (2) The RMC shall not solicit funds from Pre IPO investors or Private Investors before registration of REIT scheme. 5B. Offer of units.- (1) An RMC shall not offer units of a REIT scheme for subscription to public unless the Offering document has been approved by the Commission and the Commission may approve the Offering Document, with or without any conditions. (2) In case of offer of units to Private Investors only, RMC shall submit Information Memorandum to the Commission fifteen (15) days before such offer. (3) An RMC shall disclose all material information in the offering document or Information Memorandum as specified in Schedule IV or Schedule IV-A respectively including values of real estate, where applicable. (4) At the time of listing, RMC shall ensure that the size of the REIT fund and public offer of units are in line with the requirements prescribed in the listing regulations of the stock exchange. (5) Par value of a unit of a REIT scheme shall be ten (10) rupees each. (6) An RMC shall keep subscription money received from IPO or Private Investors in an account in the name of Trustee of the REIT scheme. (7) An RMC shall issue units against cash except those issued in lieu of Real Estate. (8) An RMC shall acquire and transfer real estate in the name of trustee free from all encumbrances except encumbrances resulting from Borrowing as mentioned in the Business Plan, Information Memorandum or Offering Document. (9) Where the transfer of Real Estate does not take place for any reason within 90 days after the Financial Close, the Trustee shall return total subscription money to the investors along with profit, if any:
Provided that the period of 90 days time period may be extended by the Commission up to a maximum of 180 days, on the written request of the RMC. (10) In case the transfer of real estate does not take place as referred in sub-regulation (9), the costs incurred so far shall not be borne by retail investors. Explanation: For the purpose of this regulation retail investor shall not include private
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
investor.]
Chapter-V
Valuer
6. Qualification of a Valuer. –
1
[The RMC shall appoint Valuer of a REIT
Scheme subject to the fulfillment of following criteria:] (i) it is incorporated as a company limited by shares under the 2 [Act]; (ii) it has employed at least three (3) engineers and/or architects who are registered with the Pakistan Engineering Council or the Pakistan Council of Architects and Town Planners as the case may be, for the purpose of conducting the valuation of the real estate; (iii) it is on the list of approved Valuers of Panel-I or Panel-II within the unlimited valuations category maintained by Pakistan Banks Association, until such time that specialized panel of Valuers is approved by the Commission; and (iv) its promoters, directors, members or partners, as the case may be, shall have never been convicted of any offence involving moral turpitude, or financial embezzlement and other conditions specified by the Commission. 3 [Omitted]
7. Appointment and term of a Valuer. - (1) The RMC shall with the consent of
Trustee appoint a Valuer for preparation of Valuation report in the format prescribed in
Schedule VI annexed to these Regulations.
(2) The RMC, within two (2) working days of appointment of the Valuer shall provide a copy of the contract entered into between the Valuer and the RMC to Trustee and the Commission. (3) The Valuer shall be appointed for a period of three (3) years and shall not be reappointed as a Valuer for that REIT Scheme until lapse of two (2) years from its last retirement. 4 [Omitted] 5 [Omitted]
1 Substituted for the text “(1) The RMC shall not appoint a valuer of a REIT Scheme unless it fulfils the following criteria:” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the word “Ordinance” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Deleted the text “(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in this regulation, a foreign Valuer of established international repute may be appointed by the RMC with approval of the Commission subject to the conditions as deemed fit by the Commission, or the Commission itself can appoint a foreign Valuer, provided that the foreign valuer may engage a local valuer to obtain information about local real estate market, building codes and other relevant local information pertaining to the real estate.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 4 Deleted the text “(4) An RMC shall appoint a separate Valuer for every REIT Scheme.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 5 Deleted the text “Chapter-VI Registration of REIT Scheme
8. Conditions for registration of a REIT Scheme. - (1) An RMC shall:
(i) in the case of a Developmental REIT Scheme:
1
[11. “Minimum holding by RMC and Strategic Investor-. (1) RMC shall hold or arrange through Strategic Investor, minimum twenty five (25) per cent units of the REIT Scheme in an account marked as blocked throughout the life of the REIT Scheme till its winding up and these units shall not be sold, transferred or encumbered, provided that the same
(a) ensure that a binding purchase agreement has been executed for transfer of title of the Real Estate in the name of the Trustee of a REIT Scheme. (b) have obtained all requisite approvals from the concerned authorities to carry out the Project and the Lawyer’s opinion, who is amongst the panel of lawyers approved by the Commission, shall confirm the same. (ii) in the case of a Rental REIT Scheme:
(a) ensure that a binding purchase agreement has been executed for transfer of title of the Real Estate in the name of the Trustee of a REIT Scheme (b) ensure that all requisite approvals from the concerned authorities including the completion certificate have been obtained, all dues are clear and the Real Estate does not have any defect which may render it ineligible for rent or subsequent sale by the REIT Scheme and the Lawyer’s opinion, who is amongst the panel of lawyers approved by the commission, shall confirm the same; (c) ensure that the Real Estate; (i) has at least last twelve months’ successful tenant occupancy record, backed by signed lease agreements and verifiable from a bank statement and books of accounts wherever applicable (ii) has at least 80 per cent tenant occupancy at the time of application, (iii) provision of all relevant documents including tenant lease agreements, if required by SECP. (2) If the RMC intends to convert a Developmental REIT Scheme into a Rental REIT Scheme, the RMC shall submit revised Business Plan duly approved by the unitholders through a special resolution as defined in the Ordinance.
9. Application for registration of a REIT Scheme. - (1) An RMC shall submit following documents to the Commission
for registration of the REIT Scheme:
(i) application for registration along with Fee as per Schedule III annexed to these Regulations; (ii) provide an undertaking stating that no funds or investments whatsoever have been received from any person on account of the proposed REIT Scheme; (iii) copy of the registered trust deed; (iv) latest audited balance sheet and profit and loss statement of the RMC, wherever applicable, or an auditor certificate verifying equity of the RMC; (v) an undertaking that the RMC itself and the Strategic Investor(s) shall hold minimum number of units of REIT Scheme till its winding up as specified in these Regulations; (vi) Certificate from the relevant land authority confirming that there are no dues outstanding against the Real Estate; (vii) legal opinion that the Real Estate is free from all defects, encroachments and encumbrances except to the extent specified in these Regulations; (viii) a certificate from the Trustee of the REIT Scheme confirming that the binding purchase agreement has been executed; (ix) an affidavit by the Board of Directors of the RMC that they accept responsibility for all submissions to the Commission as being accurate; and (x) any other document required by the Commission. (2) The Commission may, if satisfied, register the REIT Scheme with or without any conditions. (3) Acceptance of any document enumerating the value of the Real Estate or any REIT Assets or any approvals or any permissions granted based on such documents or information or projections shall not be construed as an endorsement by the Commission of the accuracy of such document, information, valuation or projections.
10. Pre IPO. - (1) The RMC may solicit funds from Pre IPO investors, after sharing the detailed Business plan and the
Valuation report as per Schedule VI annexed to these Regulations.
(2) The RMC shall make sure that, before the transfer of property to the REIT Scheme, an advertisement inviting objections to the proposed transfer of the Real Estate has been published in a newspaper of wide circulation. (3) The RMC shall solicit funds from Pre IPO investors in the name of Trustee of the REIT Scheme only after the registration of the REIT Scheme. (4) An RMC shall not apply for approval of offering document to the Commission unless the Trustee has confirmed that the Real Estate free from all encumbrances including any outstanding debt, has been transferred in the name of Trustee and the units in lieu of Real Estate have been issued excluding those units which are to be offered to public against cash. (5) The RMC shall return subscription money to pre-IPO investors along with interest in case the transfer of property does not take place within the stipulated time period.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 1 Substituted for the text “11. Minimum holding by RMC and Strategic Investor-. (1) RMC shall hold minimum five (5) per cent and Strategic Investor, collectively or individually, shall hold minimum twenty (20) per cent units of the REIT Scheme in an account marked as blocked throughout the life of the REIT Scheme till its winding up and these units shall not be sold, transferred or encumbered. (2) The RMC after publication of three (3) audited financial statements of the REIT Scheme demonstrating acceptable performance may apply to the Commission for transfer of its holdings to a Strategic Investor. (3) In case, there are more than one Strategic Investors, each one of them shall hold not less than five percent (5%) units of the REIT Scheme at all times. Provided that the strategic investor may, after (5) years of launch of REIT Scheme, transfer their holding of the REIT Scheme to another Strategic Investor with the approval of the Commission.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
can be transferred with the relevant conditions, as specified in these Regulations. (2) In case, there are more than one Strategic Investors, each one of them shall hold not less than five percent (5%) units of the REIT Scheme at all times: Provided that the strategic investor and the RMC may, after three (3) years of launch of REIT Scheme, transfer their holding of the REIT Scheme to another Strategic Investor with the approval of the Commission.] 1 [Omitted]
13. Recovery of initial expenses.- (1) Expenses to be incurred in connection with
the establishment and registration of the REIT Scheme as well as the offer for sale, allotment and issuance of Units including commission payable to underwriters, if not included in the public offer, shall be borne by an RMC, and shall be reimbursed to the RMC out of REIT Assets after annual audit of the REIT Scheme in equal instalments paid annually over a period of five (5) years or life of a REIT Scheme, whichever is shorter, and the same shall be stated in the Offering Document. (2) Fees and costs which can be charged to the REIT Scheme are specified in
Schedule II annexed to these Regulations.
Chapter-VIII
Obligations of RMC, Trustee and Valuer
14. Obligations of an RMC. –
2
[ ] An RMC shall:
(i) conduct due diligence to certify and ensure that the title to the Real Estate to be acquired for the purposes of the REIT Scheme is free from all defects, encroachments and encumbrances 3 [except encumbrances resulting from borrowing as provided in regulation 26 and litigation], etc. except to the extent specified in these Regulations; (ii) ensure that the REIT assets are vested in the name of Trustee for the benefit of Unit Holders of a REIT Scheme; (iii) arrange transfer of Real Estate approved by the Commission in the name of
1 Deleted the text “Chapter-VII
Public Offer
12. Public offer of units. - (1) An RMC shall not apply for approval of offering document to the Commission unless
Real Estate free from all encumbrances including any outstanding debt, has been transferred in the name of Trustee and units have been issued in lieu of Real Estate excluding those units which are to be offered to public against cash. (2) An RMC shall not offer Units of a REIT Scheme for subscription to public unless it has obtained approval of the Commission to the Offering Document. (3) An RMC shall disclose all material information including that specified in Schedule IV to these Regulations in the Offering Document specifically disclosing values of Real Estate as determined by the Valuer applying all the approaches. (4) An RMC shall ensure that the size of the REIT Fund and public offer of Units are in line with the requirements prescribed in the listing regulations of the relevant stock exchange. (5) The Units shall be offered to the public after the issue has been underwritten, as per the Ballotters, Transfer Agents and Underwriting Rules 2001, by underwriter(s) not being Connected Person(s) of the RMC, the Trustee or the Valuer. (6) The par value of a unit of a REIT Scheme shall be ten (10) rupees each. (7) The Commission may approve the Offering Document, with or without any conditions.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Deleted the expression “(1)” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
Trustee of the REIT Scheme;
(iv) ensure that all material contracts, including agreement for purchase of Real Estate, rental agreements, service providers’ agreements entered into for furtherance of the objects of the REIT Scheme are legitimate, valid, binding and enforceable by or on behalf of the Trustee in accordance with the stipulated terms of such contracts and agreements and wherever relevant are backed by performance bonds and bank guarantees and contingency plans; 1 [(v) ensure that the real estate transferred to a REIT scheme meets the requirements specified in these regulations;] (vi) manage the REIT Scheme in the best interest of Unit Holders, in accordance with the Trust Deed and all applicable laws, rules, regulations including notifications, circulars, guidelines and directives issued thereunder; (vii) with the consent of the Trustee, appoint a Development Advisor in the case Developmental REIT and a Property Manager in the case of Rental REIT; (viii) ensure that the REIT Scheme is dissolved only after the disposal of the Real Estate; (ix) ensure that the Trust Deed is in accordance with Schedule I and provides for the time and modality of extinguishment of the REIT Scheme and the manner in which the proportionate shares of the sale proceeds shall be transferred to Unit Holders; (x) ensure that profits arising out of the REIT Scheme are distributed to the Unit Holders as dividends and that the Trust Deed and offering document provide for the same; (xi) ensure that Units are listed in accordance with the listing regulations of the stock exchange and the Trust Deed provides for the same 2 [, if applicable]; (xii) ensure that running bills in respect of payments made on account of a 3 [REIT Scheme] are countersigned by the Development Advisor or the Property Manager, as the case may be; (xiii) carry out all transactions involving REIT Scheme managed by it on an arm’s length basis; (xiv) ensure that Customer Advances are received in the name of Trustee of the REIT Scheme; (xv) maintain proper record of Customer Advances received for the purposes of the REIT Scheme; (xvi) arrange insurance / Takaful coverage in relation to the Real Estate and comply
1 Substituted for the text “(v) ensure that a REIT Scheme does not comprise of more than one Project and that the trust deed provides for this restriction;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the word “Project” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
with all requirements of the Commission in this behalf; (xvii) be responsible for development, refurbishment, sale and renting of the Real Estate according to the Business Plan; (xviii) obtain written approval of the Commission before issuing units and making a public offer of the Units; (xix) issue units of the REIT fund under these Regulations; (xx) ensure that the issue and transfer of the Units is carried out, after registration of the REIT Scheme, in accordance with provisions of the trust deed 1 [, Information Memorandum] and offering document and as per any directions, guidelines and circulars issued by the Commission; 2 [(xxi) ensure that the Offering Document and Information Memorandum contains summary information of the valuation report where applicable, along with the Business Plan of the REIT scheme;] (xxii) maintain the Register of Unit Holders or appoint an agent for the purpose and comply with Schedule V; (xxiii) obtain the written approval of the Commission before delegating one or more of its functions in relation to the REIT Scheme and comply with Schedule V; (xxiv) ensure that in cases where the RMC delegates any of its functions, the delegated person has sufficient experience and financial resources to carry out the delegated function and comply with Schedule V; (xxv) be responsible for the 3 [remuneration,] acts, omissions, defaults and negligence of all persons, along with resultant losses, to whom it delegates any of its functions; (xxvi) maintain at its registered office proper books of account and record of the activities undertaken in connection with the REIT Scheme in order to enable a true and fair view to be formed of the,- (a) REIT assets and liabilities; (b) profit and loss accruing on account of operation of the REIT Scheme; (c) transactions undertaken with respect to the REIT Scheme; (d) amounts received in respect of issue of Units; (e) client wise detail of customer advances; and (f) pay-outs, if any, by way of distributions to the Unit Holders;
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substitution for the text “(xxi) ensure that the Offering Document contains summary information of the valuation report and the Business Plan of the REIT scheme;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
1
[(xxvii) within one hundred and twenty days of close of the financial year prepare, and transmit or make available on its website to the Unit Holders, the Trustee, the Commission and the securities exchange(s) on which the Units of a REIT Scheme are listed, the balance sheet, profit and loss statement, cash flow statement and statement of the movement in NAV along with the report of the Trustee, the report of the auditor, report of Shariah Adviser (wherever relevant) the valuation report of the Real Estate and any other document as specified by the Commission; the REIT Management Company shall make the printed copy of the said accounts available to any unit holder, free of cost, as and when requested;] 2 [(xxviii)prepare and transmit to the Unit Holders, the Trustee, the Commission and the securities exchange(s) on which the Units are listed, within thirty (30) days of the close of the first and third quarter and two (2) months of the close of second quarter of the financial year of the REIT Scheme, a balance sheet of the REIT Scheme as at the end of that quarter along with profit and loss statement, a cash flow statement and a statement of changes in NAV:
Provided that the RMCs may transmit or make available the said quarterly accounts to the unit holders by placing them on its website and the RMC shall make the printed copy of the said accounts available to any unit holder, free of cost, as and when requested;] (xxix) preserve books of account of a REIT Scheme for at least 3 [ten (10) year] after the extinguishment or revocation of the REIT Scheme; (xxx) with the consent of the Trustee appoint an auditor for the REIT Scheme; (xxxi) obtain rating for itself and for the REIT Scheme as per the rating criteria of a rating company and such rating shall be updated annually, or at such other time as may be specified by the Commission; (xxxii) publish rating of a RMC and REIT Scheme in the annual and quarterly accounts and publish in all advertising and marketing materials of the REIT Scheme; (xxxiii)furnish in respect of a REIT Scheme, to the Commission and the stock exchange(s) on which the Units are listed, such information within such time as the Commission may specify; (xxxiv)ensure that a director immediately vacates his position if he becomes disqualified as per the Fit and Proper Criteria and inform the Commission of
1 Substituted for the text “(xxvii) within four (4) months of close of the financial year prepare, and transmit to the Unit Holders, the Trustee, the Commission and the stock exchange(s) on which the Units of a REIT Scheme are listed, the balance sheet, profit and loss statement, cash flow statement and statement of the movement in NAV along with the report of the Trustee, the report of the auditor, report of Shariah Adviser (wherever relevant) the valuation report of the Real Estate and any other document as specified by the Commission; Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(xxviii) prepare and transmit to the Unit Holders, the Trustee, the Commission and the stock exchange(s) on which the Units are listed, within one (1) month of the close of the first and third quarter and two (2) months of the close of second quarter of the financial year of the REIT Scheme, a balance sheet of the REIT Scheme as at the end of that quarter along with profit and loss statement, a cash flow statement and a statement of changes in NAV:
Provided that the Commission may, subject to such conditions as it may consider necessary, allow an RMC to transmit the accounts to the Unit Holders by placing them on its website;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “five (5) years” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
such compliance;
(xxxv) before making any major change in the Business Plan of the REIT Scheme ensure that it has:
(a) informed the Commission in writing and
(b) obtained approval of the Unit Holders through a Special Resolution, if directed by the Commission:
(xxxvi) cause to happen a determination of the NAV of the REIT Assets on 1 [six monthly] basis; 2 [(xxxvii) ensure that it conforms to the provisions of Listed Companies (Code of Corporate Governance) Regulations, 2017;] (xxxviii) maintain adequate financial, technical, organizational and human resources, and employ appropriate systems, procedures, processes and personnel to provide REIT Management Services in a proper and efficient manner on an on-going basis; (xxxix) maintain satisfactory controls and written compliance procedures which address all applicable regulatory requirements; (xl) pay or arrange to pay such non-refundable application fees as specified in the relevant Schedule III; (xli) 3 [where applicable] hold units acquired as strategic investment as specified in these Regulations or such higher per cent of units of a REIT Scheme, as the Commission may specify, and such units shall be held with the Central Depository Company of Pakistan Limited (CDC) in an account marked as blocked and shall not be sold, transferred or encumbered throughout the life of the REIT Scheme without prior written approval of the Commission; (xlii) appoint Valuer in consultation with trustee of the REIT Scheme and inform the Commission within two (2) working days of such appointment; 4 [Omitted] (xliv) arrange transfer of real estate to the REIT Scheme as per binding purchase agreement; (xlv) in case of a Shariah compliant REIT Scheme, obtain clearance from the Shariah advisor in respect of all documents, investments, borrowing, trust deed, sub-lease deed, binding purchase agreement, tenancy agreements, etc.;
1 Substituted for the word “quarterly” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(xxxvii) ensure that it conforms to the provisions of the Code of Corporate Governance;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 4 Deleted the text “(xliii) prepare marketing material, advertisements and invitations to invest in REIT units with appropriate disclaimers as approved by the Commission in relation to REIT Scheme;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
(xlvi) solicit all monies only in the name of Trustee of a REIT Scheme; and (xlvii) issue Units for cash consideration only except for the Units issued in lieu of the Real Estate; 1 [(xlviii) comply with listing regulations of the stock exchange where the units of the REIT Scheme are listed. (xlix) not obtain, acquire or takeover the management of another REIT Scheme, without prior written approval of the Commission; and (xlx) not solicit Customer Advances before transfer of REITs Assets in the name of Trustee.] 2 [Omitted]
15. Obligations of Trustee.- (1)A Trustee shall:
(i) exercise due diligence and vigilance in carrying out its functions and duties under the trust deed, rules and these Regulations and all other applicable laws; (ii) ensure that the REIT Assets are held by it on behalf of the Unit Holders; (iii) not legally or beneficially own, either directly or indirectly, any Units of the REIT Scheme in relation to which it is acting as a Trustee; (iv) ensure that the title to all REIT Assets is lawfully vested in it; (v) deposit the money received by it in a scheduled bank which has a minimum long term ‘AA-’ rating; (vi) confirm to the Commission that the RMC has appointed a Development Advisor or a Property Manager, as the case may be; (vii) confirm to the Commission that all insurance premiums have been paid by the RMC and the insurance policies are up to date; (viii) not delegate any of its duties unless the Trust Deed allows for the delegation; (ix) make payments to the delegatee from its own account, if it has delegated any of its functions; (x) be liable for any negligent act or omission, on its part or on the part of any of its delegates; (xi) carry out the instructions of the RMC unless such instructions are in conflict with the trust deed, offering document, these Regulations, directions,
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Deleted the text “(2) An RMC shall comply with listing regulations of the stock exchange where the units of the REIT Scheme are listed. (3) An RMC shall not obtain, acquire or takeover the management of another REIT Scheme, without prior written approval of the Commission; (4) RMC shall not solicit Customer Advances before IPO of the REIT Scheme.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
guidelines, circulars or any other applicable laws; 1 [(xii) carry out instructions of the RMC with respect to the payments of bills countersigned by RMC and verified by the project accountant in case of a Developmental REIT Scheme;] (xiii) ensure that the use of Customer Advances, as set out in these Regulations, the trust deed, the offering document and the conditions of registration of a REIT Scheme, are complied with; (xiv) issue a report indicating the level of compliance and the extent of violations, in comparison to Business Plan . The report shall be included in the quarterly and the annual accounts of the REIT Scheme; (xv) immediately inform the Commission, of any action of the RMC that contravenes the Ordinance, the Rules, these Regulations, guidelines, codes, circulars, directives or any other applicable laws; (xvi) verify the offering document for correctness and authenticity with regard to acquisition of the REIT Assets and agreements; (xvii) ensure that the Valuer performs its obligations, prepares and submits valuation reports as per Regulations. 2 [(xviii) Ensure that the real estate proposed by an RMC for a REIT scheme meets the requirements of these Regulations.] 3 [16. Obligations of the Valuer. – An RMC shall ensure that Valuer shall,- (i) at least once in every half year, value the Real Estate in accordance with
Schedule VI and produce a Valuation Report on Real Estate belonging to the
REIT Scheme;
(ii) ensure that the valuation methodology adopted by it is in line with best practices prevalent in the real estate industry; (iii) ensure the valuation is carried objectively and independent of its business or
1 Substituted for the text “(xii) carry out instructions of the RMC with respect to the Project payments after the bills are counter-signed by the Development Advisor and verified by the project accountant in case of a Developmental REIT Scheme or by the Property Manager in case of a Rental REIT Scheme;” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “16. Obligations of the Valuer. – (1)A Valuer shall:
(i) not hold Units of the REIT Scheme for which it has been appointed as a Valuer; (ii) at least once in every quarter in case of Developmental REIT Scheme and after every six months in case of Rental REIT Scheme, value the Real Estate in accordance with Schedule VI and produce a Valuation Report on Real Estate belonging to the REIT Scheme; (iii) ensure that the valuation methodology adopted by it is in line with best practices prevalent in the real estate industry; (iv) ensure the valuation is carried objectively and independent of its business or (i) commercial relationships; (v) immediately inform the RMC and the Trustee of any circumstances or factors that come into the knowledge of the Valuer which can reasonably affect the accuracy of the last Valuation Report submitted by the Valuer; (vi) remain impartial while rendering professional services; (vii) at all times perform its obligation with competence, integrity and professionalism; (viii) will report immediately if any clash of interest arises; and (ix) conform to the valuation standards prescribed by International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC) to the extent possible and shall certify the same in the valuation report.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
commercial relationships;
(iv) immediately inform the RMC and the Trustee of any circumstances or factors that come into the knowledge of the Valuer which can reasonably affect the accuracy of the last Valuation Report submitted by the Valuer; (v) remain impartial while rendering professional services; (vi) at all times perform its obligation with competence, integrity and professionalism; (vii) will report immediately if any conflict of interest arises; and (viii) conform to the valuation standards prescribed by International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC) to the extent possible and shall certify the same in the valuation report and any departure from said standards shall be fully explained in the valuation report.] 1 [17. Declaration by the Valuer. - The RMC shall require a Valuer to furnish a declaration to the RMC stating that it meets the requirements specified in these Regulations, at the time of initial appointment and at the end of each year.]
18. Basis and Assumptions for Valuation. –
2
[ ]
(2) The Valuer shall determine the value of Real Estate by using all valuation approaches as indicated in the Schedule VI of these Regulations. (3) Any assumptions used in the valuation shall be clearly stated in the Valuation Report, and shall be realistic, relevant and adequately substantiated by reference to physical, functional and market factors. 3 [(4) The RMC shall disclose all values determined by separate Valuer in Business Plan, Information Memorandum and Offering Document where applicable.] 4 [Omitted] 5 [Chapter IX REIT Accountant
20. Appointment of REIT Accountant.- REIT Accountant shall be appointed by
1 Substituted for the text “17. Declaration by the Valuer. - The Valuer shall furnish a declaration to the RMC stating that it meets the requirements specified in these Regulations, at the time of initial appointment and at the end of each year.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Deleted the text “(1) The Valuer shall value the real estate on the basis of market value.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “(4) The RMC shall disclose all values determined by the Valuer in Business Plan and Offering Document.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 4 Deleted the text “19. Power of the Commission to cause valuation. - (1) The Commission, if it deems necessary, may cause another valuation of any REIT Assets by a Valuer appointed by the Commission. (2) Fees and costs incurred on valuation after the launch of a REIT Scheme shall be paid by the REIT Scheme.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 5 Substituted for the text “Chapter IX Project Accountant
20. Appointment of Project Accountant. The Project Accountant shall be appointed by the Trustee within 1 month of
IPO of the REIT Scheme and confirm the same to the Commission.] Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
the Trustee within 1 month of the Financial Close and confirm the same to the Commission.]
21. Obligations of 1
[REIT Accountant]. - (1) The 2
[REIT Accountant] shall be responsible for authorizing and monitoring all payments including countersigning interim payment certificates and reporting variances to the Trustee after comparing them with the project milestones. (2) The 3 [REIT Accountant] may hire any technical/ professional resource necessary for performance of his duties.
22. Removal of 4
[REIT Accountant]. - The Trustee may remove the 5 [REIT Accountant] if the Trustee is not satisfied with the performance of the 6 [REIT Accountant].
23. Declaration by Trustee. - The Trustee shall incorporate a declaration in its
report stating that it has appointed a 7
[REIT Accountant].
Chapter-X
Investments, Dividend, Borrowing and Customer Advances 8 [ ]
24. Investment policy. - A REIT Scheme shall primarily invest in Real Estate;
however, it may invest any surplus funds in government securities or keep such funds as deposit with scheduled commercial banks having not less than ‘AA (double A)’ Long term rating with stable outlook 9 [or money market fund].
25. Dividend policy. - (1) An RMC shall devise dividend policy in the best interest
of unit holders.
(2) The dividend policy shall be in consonance with the provision of applicable tax law. (3) The dividend policy shall be stated in the trust deed 10 [, Information Memorandum] and offering documents of a REIT Scheme. 11[(4) Dividends shall be paid in cash.] 12[26. Borrowing. – (1) An RMC shall not receive any funds before registration of a
1 Substituted for the words “Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the words “Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the words “Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 4 Substituted for the words “Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 5 Substituted for the words “Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 6 Substituted for the words “Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 7 Substituted for the words “Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 8 Deleted the word “Policies” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 9 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 10 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 11 Substituted for the text “(4) Dividends shall be paid in cash, unless dividend distribution in form of bonus Units is allowed by the Commission.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 12 Substituted for the text “26. Customer Advances policy. - (1) An RMC shall state policy for Customer Advances in the Business plan and the offering document of a REIT scheme. (2) An RMC may utilize Customer Advances to finance the construction of the project. Provided that such utilization shall not exceed the percentage of construction cost to be financed through Customer Advances as disclosed in the Business plan and offering Document. (3) An RMC shall ensure that all marketing material, advertisements and invitations soliciting Customer Advances by whatever name called must contain the name of REIT Scheme, name of developer, name of concerned development authority,
REIT Scheme except Borrowing that has already been obatined against the Real Estate. (2) An RMC shall clearly state policy for Borrowing in the Business plan, Information Memorandum and the Offering Document of a REIT scheme. (3) An RMC may arrange Borrowing with the approval of the board of directors and consent of the trustee. (4) An RMC shall utilize the borrowing for the purpose of capital expenditure on construction, development, renovation and refurbishment to increase earning capacity of the REIT scheme:
Provided that in case of a Rental REIT Scheme, Borrowing may also be utilized for acquisition of Real Estate for rental purposes subject to the fulfillment of requirements stipulated in regulation 4 of these Regulations. (5) At the time of obtaining borrowing, RMC shall ensure that the amount of borrowing shall not exceed 50% of the reported total assets of the REIT Scheme:
Provided that the RMC shall obtain prior approval of the unitholders by way of a special resolution for borrowing exceeding 25% of the reported total assets of the REIT Scheme.] [26A. Customer Advances. – (1) An RMC shall clearly state policy for Customer Advances in the Business plan, the offering document, Information Memorandum of a REIT scheme. (2) An RMC may seek Customer Advances with the approval of Board of Directors. (3) An RMC shall utilize Customer Advances only to finance the construction of the project:
Provided that such utilization shall not exceed the percentage of construction cost to be financed through Customer Advances as disclosed in the Business plan, offering Document and the Information Memorandum:
Provided further that RMC shall disclose the amount of Customer Advances vis-a-vis completion milestones in the Business Plan, Offering Document and the Information Memorandum. (4) An RMC shall ensure that all marketing material, advertisements and invitations soliciting Customer Advances by whatever name called must contain the name of REIT Scheme, name of developer, name of concerned development authority, proposed date of completion and shall clearly state that payments are to be made through banking channels in the name of Trustee only. (5) An RMC shall obtain consent of the trustee for all marketing material, advertisements and invitations soliciting Customer Advances after obtaining the consent from the Trustee and ensuring compliance with the minimum disclosures as mentioned in sub-
proposed date of completion and shall clearly state that payments are to be made through banking channels in the name of Trustee only. (4) An RMC shall obtain approval of the Commission for all marketing material, advertisements and invitations soliciting Customer Advances after obtaining the consent from the Trustee and ensuring compliance with the minimum disclosures as mentioned in 26 (3) of these Regulations.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
regulation (4) and trustee shall ensure that such material is not misleading, fictitious or deceptive.]
27. Disclosure of Customer Advances and Liabilities. - An RMC shall disclose
customer advances and any other liabilities of a REIT Scheme in quarterly and annual accounts of a REIT Scheme.
28. Borrowing policy. - (1) An RMC shall not borrow against any REIT Assets.
(2) RMC may arrange unsecured borrowing not exceeding thirty per cent (30%) of the value at which the land has been transferred to a Developmental REIT Scheme or (30%) of the value of the Real Estate in case of Rental REIT to meet the shortfall arising out of, cost overruns in case of Developmental REIT and for Capex to keep the real estate in working condition in case of a Rental REIT. 1 [28A. Right issue policy. - REIT scheme may issue right units with the prior approval of the unitholders obtained by way of a special resolution subject to final approval by the Commission.]
Chapter-XI
Related Party Transactions and Independence
29. Related parties and related party transactions. - (1) Subject to sub regulation
(2) of this Regulation, the persons to be considered “related party” for the purpose of any transaction pertaining to a REIT Scheme shall include the following:
(i) RMC;
(ii) Trustee;
(iii) Valuer;
(iv) Promoter of RMC;
(v) Connected Person, associated company or associated undertaking, director or Key Executive of any of the entities stated at (i) to (iv) including their close relatives; and (vi) Development Advisor or Property Manager, as the case may be, in relation to a REIT Scheme. 2 [(vii) REIT Accountant.] 3 [(2) The services provided, under these Regulations or the trust deed or offering document or Information Memorandum, by the RMC, Trustee, Valuers, Development Advisor or Property Manager shall not be deemed related party transaction.]
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(vii) Project Accountant” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “(2) The services provided, under these Regulations or the trust deed or offering document, by the RMC, Trustee, Valuer, Development Advisor or Property Manager shall not be deemed related party transaction.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
eligible to accept deposits under these Regulations, the return shall be paid to the REIT Scheme on the deposit at a rate not lower than the rate offered by a comparable bank.
32. RMC, Trustee and Valuer to be independent. - The Valuer, the RMC and the
Trustee of a REIT Scheme shall not be related to each other in any manner.
Chapter-XII
Fees
33. Management fee payable to RMC. –
1
[ ]
(3) The management fee shall be payable to RMC quarterly in arrears and shall be chargeable as an expense to the REIT Scheme. 2 [(4) In case of a Developmental REIT Scheme, RMC shall be entitled to performance fee of up to twenty percent (20%) of the return realised above the benchmark stated in the offering document, Information Memorandum and the Business Plan and such fee shall be computed and paid to RMC at the time of winding up of a REIT Scheme.] 3 [(5) An RMC shall be entitled to a management fee which shall be clearly stated in the offering document and Information Memorandum along with the basis and quantum of fee to be charged to a REIT scheme and certificate from the auditor of REIT Scheme confirming the management fee has been charged in accordance with offering document and Information Memorandum.]
34. Monitoring fee payable to Commission. - (1) Monitoring fee shall be paid
annually to the Commission during the life of a REIT Scheme as per Schedule III annexed to these Regulations. (2) The monitoring fee shall be paid as arrears within four (4) months of the close of accounting year of a REIT Scheme and shall be chargeable as an expense to the REIT Scheme.
35. Fee payable to Trustee. - (1) A Trustee shall be entitled to an annual fee as per
relevant Schedule annexed to these Regulations.
(2) The fee payable to Trustee shall be paid as arrears quarterly and shall be chargeable as an expense to the REIT Scheme.
36. Other Fee. – (1) The Valuer shall be paid a predetermined amount of fee as
determined at the time of his appointment and such fee shall not be contingent upon the value of the Real Estate as determined by the Valuer.
1 Deleted the text “(1) The RMC, in case of a Developmental REIT Scheme, shall be entitled to an annual management fee and /or a performance fee as per Schedule III, which shall be stated in the Offering Document. (2) The RMC, in case of a Rental REIT Scheme, shall be entitled to an annual management fee not exceeding three (3) per cent of the Net Operating Income of a REIT Scheme.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(4) An RMC shall be entitled to performance fee of up to fifteen (15) per cent of the return realised above the benchmark stated in the offering document and the Business Plan of a REIT Scheme and such fee shall be computed and paid to RMC at the time of winding up of a REIT Scheme in case of a Developmental REIT.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
(2) The Fee payable to Development Advisor and Property Manager shall be disclosed in the Offering Document and in the annual accounts. (3) The fee payable to Valuer, Development Advisor, Project Accountant and Property Manager shall be charged as an expense to a REIT Scheme.
Chapter-XIII
Retirements and Removals
37. Transfer of Management Rights of REIT Scheme. - (1) The management
rights of the REIT Scheme may be transferred to another RMC upon the occurrence of any of the following events,- (i) the RMC goes into liquidation, becomes bankrupt or has a liquidator appointed over its assets, or its license has been cancelled or does not hold valid license; or (ii) where the unit holders pass a Special Resolution as defined in the Ordinance and fulfil the conditions specified therein to pass such a resolution:
Provided that the RMC shall not vote at such meetings and their presence shall not be counted towards requisite voting for special resolution; (iii) if in the opinion of the Commission further management of REIT Scheme by the existing RMC is detrimental to the interest of the unit holders or for any other reason to be recorded in writing:
Provided that the RMC managing the REIT scheme shall be given opportunity of hearing before any action is taken against it under this regulation. However, the Commission shall not be restricted from taking any interim measures in the interest of Unit holders. (2) For the purpose of transfer of management right an RMC shall execute a supplemental Trust Deed subject to the approval of the Commission.
38. Retirement or removal of trustee. - (1) The Commission shall remove the
Trustee if it goes into liquidation, becomes bankrupt or if a receiver, liquidator or administrator is appointed over its assets and appoint a new Trustee. (2) The liquidator shall be bound to follow the instructions of the Commission and hand over all necessary records, transfer assets and give effect to the Commission’s decision in favour of the new Trustee within three working days. (3) A trustee may, subject to prior approval of the Commission, retire from his office on appointment of a new trustee and the retirement shall take effect at the same time as the new trustee is appointed with the approval of the Commission or from the date of assumption of assets of the REIT Scheme by the newly appointed trustee, whichever is later. (4) An RMC may by giving reasons in writing apply to the Commission for change of the trustee and propose a new trustee. The Commission, if satisfied by the reasons given by the RMC and after providing an opportunity of hearing to the trustee, approve the removal of the existing and the appointment of a new trustee.
(5) The Commission, after providing a reasonable opportunity of representation to the trustee, may remove the trustee; if in the opinion of the Commission,- (i) Trustee has been in violation of these Regulations or the Trust Deed or any directives, code or guidelines issued by the Commission or is found guilty of misconduct or failed to discharge its obligation under these Regulations or the Trust Deed; or (ii) Trustee is guilty of insider trading or fraud or a criminal offence;
39. Removal of the Valuer. - (1) The Commission may direct the RMC to remove
the Valuer if:
(i) the Valuer goes into liquidation, becomes bankrupt or if a receiver, liquidator or administrator is appointed over its assets; or (ii) for reasonable cause, the RMC or the Trustee states, in writing, that a change in the Valuer is desirable in the interest of the Unitholders; or (iii) the Unit Holders pass a resolution requiring removal of the Valuer; or (iv) the Valuer contravenes any provision of the Ordinance, the Rules, these Regulations, or any directives, code or guidelines issued by the Commission:
Provided that the Valuer shall be given an opportunity to defend itself. 1 [(2) Upon retirement or removal of the Valuer (s), the RMC in consultation with the Trustee shall appoint new Valuer (s) that meet (s) the criteria under these Regulations at least 30 days before the next due valuation date.]
Chapter-XIV
Extinguishment or Revocation of REIT Scheme
40. Extinguishment/Revocation of REIT Scheme. - (1) A REIT Scheme may be
extinguished by the occurrence of any one or combination of the following events,- (i) The REIT Scheme has reached end of its life as specified in the Trust Deed; or (ii) where the unit holders pass a special resolution as defined in the Ordinance, demanding revocation of the Trust; or (iii) where the RMC goes into liquidation, becomes bankrupt or has a liquidator appointed over its assets, or its license has been cancelled or does not hold valid license unless the management rights have been transferred in conformity with these regulation; or (iv) in the opinion of the RMC the REIT Scheme is not commercially viable or the
1 Substituted for the text “(2) Upon retirement or removal of the Valuer, the RMC in consultation with the Trustee shall appoint a new Valuer that meets the criteria under these Regulations within 30 days.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
purpose of the scheme cannot be accomplished or its objective cannot be achieved and the unitholders have consented to such an action through a special resolution as defined in the Ordinance:
Provided that the RMC shall not vote at such meetings and their presence shall not be counted towards requisite voting for special resolution; (v) in the opinion of trustee and on occurrence of any event or circumstances which, as per Trust Deed, triggers conditions that require the REIT Scheme to be revoked; or (vi) where the Commission deems it necessary to revoke the REIT Scheme and directs so to the Trustee or the RMC in the interest of unit holders. 1 [(vii) in case the transfer of real estate does not take place for any reason within the time specified under these regulations.]
41. Procedure and manner of Revocation of REIT Scheme. - (1) Where a REIT
scheme is to be revoked, the Trustee shall immediately apply to the Commission and upon approval by Commission shall give notice to the RMC and in two newspapers having circulation all over Pakistan disclosing the circumstances leading to the revocation of the REIT Scheme. (2) On the date of publication of the notice under sub-regulation (1) of this regulation the affairs of and all information relating to the REIT Scheme shall be transferred to the Trustee till the completion of the final settlement of the affairs of the REIT Scheme. (3) From the date of publication of the notice the units of the REIT Scheme shall be delisted, with approval of the Commission, from the relevant Stock Exchange and REIT Scheme shall seize to carry on its business, except so far as may be required for the beneficial revocation thereof. (4) The RMC, Trustee or any other party as deemed appropriate by the Commission shall be authorized to dispose off the assets of the REIT Scheme in the best interest of the unit holders and any sale, settlement or arrangement executed by the Trustee in pursuance of revocation of the REIT Scheme shall be binding on the RMC and unit holders of the REIT Scheme. (5) The Trustee upon the commencement of revocation process shall also submit, in addition to specified statutory reports, quarterly reports to the Commission providing details of the various steps taken by it to finalise settlement of the affairs of the trust. (6) The proceeds from the sale of the Asset of the REIT Scheme shall be first utilized towards discharge of such liabilities 2 [ ] as are due and payable by the REIT Scheme and after making appropriate provision for meeting the expenses connected with such revocation and the balance amount shall be paid to the unit holders in proportion to their respective interest in the assets of the REIT Scheme. (7) On the completion of the revocation process the Trustee shall forward to the Commission and the unit holders a report on the revocation process containing particulars such
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Deleted the text “(with the exception of borrowing, if any)” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
as circumstances leading to the revocation, the steps taken for disposal of assets of the REIT Scheme before revocation, expenses of the fund for revocation, net assets available for distribution to the unit holders and a certificate from the auditors of the REIT Scheme. (8) After the receipt of revocation report by the Trustee, if the Commission is satisfied that all measures for revocation of the REIT Scheme have been complied with, the Commission shall cancel the registration of an REIT Scheme and the REIT Scheme shall cease to exist and Trust shall be extinguished as per applicable laws.
Chapter XV
Meeting of the Unit Holders of the REIT Scheme
42. Meeting of the unit holders. - (1) The meeting of the unit holders shall be
held in accordance with the procedure prescribed in Schedule VII to these Regulations for the following purposes:
(i) Transfer of management rights of REIT Scheme (ii) Extinguishment or revocation of REIT Scheme (iii) Removal of Valuer (2) For the purpose of this regulation, the meeting can be called by:- (i) RMC or (ii) Trustee or (iii) Commission (a) on its own motion in the interest of REIT Scheme or; (b) at the request of Unit Holders having at least 25% units in value of the total outstanding units of the REIT Scheme present either in person or through proxy or represented by Trustee in such meeting;
Chapter-XVI
Miscellaneous
43. Application of the Ordinance to a REIT Scheme.- (1) The provisions of the
Ordinance governing matters relating to general meetings of a company, notice for meeting to shareholders, issue of right shares, allotment and transfer of shares, prospectus, accounts and audit of listed companies, declaration of dividend, shall as far as may be, mutatis mutandis apply unless specified otherwise in these Regulation to the meetings of the unitholders, notice for meeting to unitholders, issue of right or bonus units, allotment and transfer of units, declaration and payment of dividends, prospectus, accounts and audit of the REIT Scheme. (2) International Accounting Standards notified by the Commission for listed companies shall also apply to a REIT Scheme, where relevant.
Chapter – XVII
Repeals and Savings
44. Savings and Repeals. - The Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2008
are hereby repealed.
45. Transitional provisions. - Save as otherwise specifically provided, nothing in
these Regulations shall affect or be deemed to affect anything done, action taken, investigation or proceedings commenced, order, relaxation granted unless withdrawn, appointment, conveyance, mortgage deed, document or agreement made, fee paid or accrued, resolution passed, direction given, proceedings taken or instrument executed or issued, under the repealed Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2008 and any such thing, action, investigation, proceedings, order, appointment, conveyance, mortgage deed, document, agreement, fee, resolution, direction, proceedings or instrument shall if in force at the coming into force of these Regulations and not inconsistent with any of the provisions of these Regulations, continue to be in force, and have effect as if it were respectively done, taken, commenced, made, directed, passed, given, executed or issued under these Regulations. 1 [Omitted]
1 Deleted the text “46. Relaxation of Regulations. - If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any of the provisions of these regulations in a particular case, or class of cases, or if it would be in the interest of capital market so to do, the Commission may, for reasons to be recorded in writing relax such requirements subject to such conditions as it may deem fit.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
SCHEDULE I
CONTENTS OF THE TRUST DEED OF REIT SCHEME
The Trust Deed must inter alia contain the following not necessarily in the sequence given:
(i) Name of Trust.
(ii) Creation of Trust.
(iii) Transfer and grant of REIT Assets.
(iv) Object of the Trust.
(v) Authorization/approval of the Commission to constitute the Trust.
(vi) Parties to the Trust Deed identifying the Trustee as well as the beneficiaries. (vii) Registered address of the Trustee along with place and date of creation of Trust. (viii) Governing law and jurisdiction. (ix) Duration and date of extinction of Trust. (x) Circumstances for the revocation of the Trust along with the mechanism specifically stating the power of the Commission to revoke the trust. (xi) Duties, powers and rights of the RMC in relation to the trust. (xii) Rights of the beneficiaries of the Trust. (xiii) Duties, powers, rights and obligations of Trustee. (xiv) Retirement or removal of Trustee, specifically giving the Commission the power to remove the Trustee. (xv) Mechanism for rectification of Trust Deed. (xvi) Duties of the Trustee which may be delegated to third parties. (xvii) Appointment of the auditor. (xviii) Circumstances and procedure for the change of RMC upon the request of the Unit Holders. (xix) Procedure for change of Trustee. (xx) Policies for borrowings and issuance of Units. (xxi) Provisions that Units shall be listed in accordance with the listing regulations of the stock exchange and shall be freely tradable unless restricted under these Regulations (xxii) Specification of the size of REIT Fund. (xxiii) Investment policy, specifically authorizing the Trustee to invest the REIT Fund. (xxiv) Dividend policy. (xxv) Accounting period and audit; (xxvi) Mechanism for the distribution of REIT Assets, upon the extinction or revocation of the Trust and the manner in which the beneficiaries shall be transferred their proportionate shares of the sale proceeds specifically stating that creditors shall have the first right at the time of distribution of REIT Assets.
(xxvii) Arbitration.
(xxviii) Mechanism for change of Trustee
SCHEDULE II
COSTS CHARGEABLE TO REIT FUND/ SCHEME
(i) Management fee of RMC.
(ii) Reimbursements of expenses to RMC which have been borne by the RMC for setting up the REIT Scheme. (iii) Fee to be paid to Trustee. (iv) Fee payable to Commission. (v) Auditors’ fees. (vi) Listing fee for the REIT Scheme, including renewals payable to stock exchange; 1 [(vii) Legal fee, tax, accounting, financial charges and other relating expenses of the REIT Scheme.] (viii) Underwriting commission and take-up commission. (ix) Commissions to the banker to the issue. (x) Remuneration of service providers e.g. letting agents, security etc. (xi) Fees and charges of the Valuer for valuing REIT Assets. 2 [(xii) Fees and charges of the civil works contractor, construction and capital refurbishment costs.] (xiii) Fee payable to Project Accountant (xiv) Development Advisor, Property Manager fees. (xv) Taxes, fees, duties and other charges applicable to the REIT Scheme. (xvi) Bank charges & financial cost with respect to the REIT Scheme. (xvii) Any printing costs and related expenses for issuing the REIT Scheme’s quarterly, half-yearly and annual accounts, etc. (xviii) Shariah advisory fee; (xix) Annual Project Health Survey fee; (xx) Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Vacancy charges; (xxi) REIT Scheme rating fee paid to the Rating Agency; (xxii) NCCPL annual and clearing fee, (xxiii) CDS fee and insurance premiums (xxiv) Fee charges payable as per rules and regulations of local administration/authorities 3 [(xxv) Expenses incurred on sale of real estate (plots, built up units, apartments etc.)]
1 Substituted for the text “(vii) Legal fee and other relating expenses of the REIT Scheme.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 2 Substituted for the text “(xii) Fees and charges of the civil works contractor.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018 3 Substituted for the text “(xxv) Any other expenses allowed by Commission.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
1
[(xxvi) Any other expenses which are agreed between RMC and trustee and allowed by the Commission;]
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
SCHEDULE III
FEES
A) Application fees under the Rules:
FORM SUBJECT OF APPLICATION AMOUNT
(RS.)
Form I Application for permission to form an RMC. 500,000 Form II Application for licence to undertake or carry out an activity or function. 750,000 Form IV Application for renewal of licence to carry out an activity or function. 750,000 B) Application Fees SUBJECT OF APPLICATION AMOUNT (RS.) Application for registration of a REIT Scheme 1,000,000 Fee payable by REIT Scheme Developmental REIT Rental REIT 1 [Omitted] Annual Monitoring Fee payable to the Commission Equal to 0.20% of initial REIT Fund per annum Equal to 0.10% of initial REIT Fund per annum Annual Fee payable to Trustee Up to 0.20% of initial REIT Fund 0.6% of the annual operating income. Fee for Hybrid REIT Scheme will be a combination of Developmental and Rental portions proportionally
1 Deleted the text:
Annual Fee payable to RMC
Base fee as % of initial fund size
Fund size is less than 1 billion Base Fee up to 3% Fund size is more than 1 billion but less than 5 billion Fee up to 2% Fund size is more than 5 billion Fee up to 1% RMC may charge a performance fee at the time of winding up of the REIT Scheme as approved by Commission and disclosed in the Business plan and offering document Up to 3 % of the annual operating income. Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
SCHEDULE IV
INFORMATION TO BE DISCLOSED IN THE
OFFERING DOCUMENT BY THE REIT SCHEME
Note: - No offering document shall be issued to the public unless summarised versions of Valuation Report of the Real Estate and the Business Plan of the REIT Scheme is attached to it. The Offering Document shall in addition to the requirements contained in the Ordinance and guidelines made thereunder also contain the following information:
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
(a) Name and Registered address of the RMC.
(b) Incorporation certificate of the RMC.
(c) Abridged version of audited balance sheet and profit and loss statement of the RMC not older than six months failing which a certificate from the auditor evidencing the net worth of the company. (d) Board of directors, chief executive and company secretary of the RMC and their profile/particulars. (e) Names of shareholders along with their shareholding in the RMC. (f) Duties and powers of the RMC. (g) Certificate from the RMC that the related party is capable of performing its duty in relation to the REIT Scheme independent of its other business, if any.
6. Corporate Directory
The names, registered addresses and contact numbers of the following parties, where applicable:
(a) Valuer;
(b) Development Advisor
(c) Property Manager;
(d) Consulting engineer/design firm or architect; (e) Civil works contractor; (f) Auditor of the REIT Scheme; (g) Underwriter; (h) Bankers to the issue; (i) Registrar of the REIT Scheme; (j) Legal adviser of the REIT Scheme; and (k) Regulatory authorities (l) Project Accountant.
7. REIT Assets 1
[where identified]
(a) Location map with address of Real Estate along with name of concerned authority/jurisdiction. (b) Photographs and drawings of the Real Estate along with accessibility map. (c) Type of Real Estate, whether lease hold or free hold. (d) Approval for the Project from the concerned regulatory authorities (e) Date and value at which the Real Estate has been transferred to Trustee. (f) Valuation Report of the Real Estate. (g) Copy of the certificate from the auditor of REIT Scheme that Real Estate has been transferred in the name of Trustee.
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
(h) A due diligence certificate from a lawyer and all necessary approvals/ permissions/ NOCs of the concerned local authorities required prior to start of project as per local byelaws has been obtained. (i) In case of Rental REIT Scheme, certificate from auditor of the REIT Scheme that RMC has entered into a binding purchase agreement with the seller of the Real Estate (j) Material information regarding the acquisition of Real Estate in the case of a REIT Scheme or execution of a purchase agreement in the case of a Rental REIT Scheme, if any.
8. Fund size
(a) Total size of the REIT Fund.
(b) Units taken up by the RMC and pre-IPO investors, if any.
(c) Names and addresses of pre-IPO investors along with their percentage held. (d) Certificate from the auditor of REIT Scheme confirming issue of units in lieu of real estate. (e) Certificate from auditor of the REIT Scheme stating whether the subscription money from pre-IPO investors has been received in the name of Trustee or not. (f) Number of Units offered to the public
9. Units
(a) Face value of Units.
(b) Lot size of Units.
(c) Opening and closing date of subscription.
10. Detail of Expenses to be borne by the REIT Scheme
(a) Management fee of RMC.
(b) Amount of expenses which have been borne by the RMC for setting up the Trust. (c) Fee to be paid to the Trustee. (d) Fee payable to the Commission. (e) Fee payable to CDC. (f) Auditor’ fees of the REIT Scheme. (g) Listing fee, including renewals payable to stock exchange for the listing of Units of the REIT Scheme. (h) Legal fee and other relating expenses of the REIT Scheme. (i) Underwriting commission and take-up commission. (j) Distribution charges, if any. (k) Commissions to the banker to the issue. (l) Fees and charges of the Valuer for valuing REIT Assets. (m) Fees and charges of the civil works contractor.
(n) Remuneration of service providers e.g. letting agents, security etc. (o) Fee to be paid to the Development Advisor, Project Accountant and Property Manager. (p) Taxes, fees, duties and other charges applicable to the REIT Scheme on its income or its properties. (q) Bank charges & financial cost with respect to the REIT Scheme. (r) Any printing costs and related expenses for issuing the REIT Scheme’s quarterly, half-yearly and annual accounts, etc. (s) Any other expenses allowed by Commission time to time
11. Distribution policy
The distribution policy, indicating the time period for distribution of dividend.
12. Financial Reports and accounts
(a) The accounting year of the REIT Scheme.
(b) Particulars and frequency of the financial reports to be sent to the Unit Holders. (c) Policy on valuation of the REIT Scheme’s assets and determination of the NAV. (d) Financial projections including projected balance sheet, profit and loss and cash flow statements. (e) Borrowing policy, if any. (f) Policy for Customer Advances.
13. Extinction of REIT Scheme
(a) A summary of the circumstances in which the REIT Scheme may be extinguished and the manner in which the beneficiaries shall be transferred their proportionate shares. (b) Rights of creditors, if any.
14. Risks
A statement that investment in the REIT Scheme is subject to risks and an exhaustive description of the risks involved.
15. General information
(a) A list of documents concerning the REIT Scheme such as Trust Deed, Business Plan, Valuation Report, audited accounts of the RMC and Trustee, NOCs/approvals etc., shall be placed on the website of the RMC and provided free of cost to the prospective investors. (b) A statement that the RMC accepts responsibility for the information contained in the Offering Document as being accurate at the date of publication. (c) Construction schedule for the Project indicating deadlines and milestones.
1
[SCHEDULE - IVA
INFORMATION MEMORANDUM
Note: - This is not an exhaustive list. The REIT Management Company is bound to disclose any information that may be necessary for Private Investors to make an informed judgment. A. Details of REIT Management Company (“RMC”)
1. Name of Directors and their profile;
2. Name along with details of Shareholders holding 10% or more shares in RMC;
3. Financial Details of RMC;
4. Details regarding related parties; and
5. Name and address of the auditor
B. Details of Real Estate
1. Complete Property Details - Location, area, dimensions etc.
2. Details of agreement with present owner, if any;
3. Past, present and projected future rental income from property(s), if applicable;
4. Construction schedule, if applicable;
5. Summary information of the valuation report where applicable
6. Building details/ number of floors/ floor to area ratio; and
7. Any other information relevant on account of real estate.
C. Details of the REIT Scheme
1. Name of the proposed REIT Scheme;
2. Investment Policy and Strategy of the REIT Scheme;
3. Borrowing and Customer Advances Policy;
4. Proposed amount of Investible Funds;
5. Financial Projections up to five years along with explanation of key assumptions;
1
Inserted Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
Details of commitments by any Investor (s), if any and names and addresses of such
Investors; and
Name and address of the auditor of the REIT Scheme;
Registered office address;
Category of the REIT (i.e. Development or Rental REIT);
Key data and overview of REIT Scheme;
Summary of the substantive provisions of the Trust Deed;
Permitted Investment Avenues and Restrictions, if any;
General and Specific Risks;
Benchmark of the REIT Scheme;
Pricing policy;
Income Distribution Policy;
Management Fee of RMC
The accounting year of the REIT Scheme;
Details regarding periodic reporting to investors;
Frequency of issuance and redemptions of units;
Procedure for subscribing, redeeming or conversion/transfer of units;
Fees and cost to be charged to the REIT Scheme;
Detail of Trustee;
Names along with obligations and rights of Development Advisor, Property Manager,
Investment Advisor, REIT Accountant, Trustee and Unit holders;
Rights and liabilities of Unit Holders;
An overview of the applicable regulatory framework;
Circumstances for the revocation of the Trust;
Mechanism for the distribution of assets of REIT Scheme, upon the extinction or
revocation of the Trust and the manner in which the beneficiaries shall be transferred their proportionate shares of the sale proceeds;
Retirement or removal of Trustee, specifically giving the Commission the power to
remove the Trustee;
Circumstances and procedure for the change of REIT Management Company upon the
request of the Unit Holders;
A statement that the REIT Management Company accepts responsibility for the
information contained in the Information Memorandum as being accurate at the date of publication;
Disclosures required under these Regulations; and
Any other information that the Commission may specify from time to time.
D. DECLARATION BY PRIVATE INVESTOR
All Private Investors are advised that completion of this declaration form is mandatory to invest in proposed REIT Scheme. I/We hereby acknowledge that:
i. I/We have examined the Constitutive Documents along with Information Memorandum
carefully and I/We understand that investment in this REIT Scheme (i.e. state name of the REIT scheme) may involve risks which I understand and willing to take;
ii. The Units of the REIT Scheme have not been recommended by the SECP and in making
an investment decision, I/We will rely on my/our own judgment of the REIT Scheme and the terms of the offer including the merits and risks involved. _______________________________ Name (s) of Private Investor ________________________________________ Signature of Private Investor or Authorized Person In case of authorized person, authorizing instrument shall be enclosed.]
SCHEDULE V
REQUIREMENTS FOR DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS BY RMCS IN RELATION TO REIT SCHEMES A-Definitions Service Provider means a company to whom functions related to REIT Scheme are outsourced by an RMC but ultimate responsibility shall remain that of the RMC B-General 1 [1. An RMC may delegate to a third party (“Service Provider”) any of its functions in relation to a REIT Scheme under its management, except investment decision making. Provided that a service provider meets the criteria specified and approved by the Board of Directors of the RMC.]
2. An RMC may delegate its function in relation to accounting of a REIT Scheme to a
Service Provider provided the Service Provider to which such function is delegated has a Chief Accounting Officer / Chief Financial Officer who is compliant with the criteria specified under rule 7(a)(vi)(c) of the Non-banking Finance Companies (Establishment and Regulation) Rules, 2003.
3. An RMC may delegate function(s) to a Service Provider, initially for a period not
exceeding three years, and subject to satisfactory performance of such Service Provider, it may extend term of contract for such period as it may deem appropriate. The RMC may cancel a contract earlier as per terms and conditions of the contract.
4. An RMC may delegate function to its associates or group entities provided such
associate or group entity has in place systems, infrastructure, manpower, decisionmaking, record keeping, etc. for avoidance of any conflict of interest and to ensure an arm’s length dealing with the RMC and REIT Scheme under its management. C-Responsibilities of Board of Directors and Senior Management
1 Substituted for the text “1. An RMC may delegate to a third party (“Service Provider”) any of its functions in relation to a REIT Scheme under its management, except its core functions including, but not limited to investment decision making, risk management and compliance functions.” Vide SRO 1473 (I)/2018 dated December 4, 2018
within the same industry and mechanism to adequately address such conflicts; d) Qualitative and quantitative financial and operational factors; e) Reputation factors; f) Insurance coverage by the Service Provider; g) Ability of the Service Provider to adhere to high standard of care;
3. An RMC’s Board of Directors and its management shall be responsible and accountable
for effective due diligence and oversight of all delegation decisions, to the regulator, unit holders of the REIT Scheme and other stakeholders. D-Risk Management and Controls
1) An RMC and its Board of Directors shall be responsible for the effective management
of any risks arising from delegation of functions and shall at the minimum ensure the following:
a) Comprehensive due diligence of the nature, scope and complexity of the delegation of functions to identify key risks along with risk mitigation strategies; b) Delegation is consistent with the overall business strategy and objectives of the RMC; c) Periodic reviews of delegation arrangements and identification of new material outsourcing risks which arise or may arise; d) Analysis of the impact of the arrangement on the overall risk profile of the RMC, and whether adequate internal expertise and resources are available to mitigate the risks identified; and e) Analysis of the potential benefits of delegation against the weaknesses that may arise, including the impact of disruption or unexpected termination of the delegated services.
2) An RMC shall put in place adequate procedures to monitor and maintain overall control
of the delegation arrangement in accordance with its Board’s approved policy and ensure performance of RMC’s primary obligation for the functions that are delegated.
3) An RMC shall ensure that the outsourcing of services is reviewed by its internal audit
function. An RMC shall have in place a contingency plan, approved by its board of directors, to mitigate any adverse impact arising from the discontinuity and disruption to the delegated function(s) in the event the service level agreement or part thereof is terminated, or the function cannot be performed by the service provider for any reason whatsoever. Such plan shall specifically cover detailed review of alternatives (i.e. whether the RMC will perform the function itself or appoint a new service provider). E-Service Level Agreement (SLA) with Service Provider
1) An RMC shall enter into a written and binding service level agreement with significant
Service Providers to formalize and document the delegation arrangement, which explicitly and carefully defines the roles, responsibilities and obligations of the Service Providers and the RMC.
2) An RMC shall ensure that the SLA adequately captures the nature and materiality of
the delegation arrangement between the RMC and Service Provider and documents all its components. The terms and conditions governing the SLA shall at the minimum cover provisions dealing with:- a) Firm and client confidentiality b) Payment arrangements with Service Provider c) Liability of the Service Provider to the RMC for unsatisfactory performance or other breach of the agreement d) Guarantees and indemnities e) Mechanisms to resolve disputes that might arise under the arrangement f) Business continuity provisions g) Conditions for termination of contract and exit strategies h) Maintenance of books, records and documents for the time period stipulated in the law, rules and guidelines.
3) An RMC shall ensure that the SLA stipulates provisions for proper reporting and
monitoring mechanisms from the significant Service Provider to the RMC and trustee of the REIT Scheme, including the RMC’s right and access to prompt information and records in relation to the REIT scheme and its delegated functions.
4) An RMC shall ensure that the SLA contains appropriate provisions that empower the
Commission to have ongoing access to books, records and documents, and it has the right of examination and inspection of the Service Provider, with or without notice.
5) An RMC shall endeavour that the material service level contracts are duly reviewed by
a competent legal counsel with regards to its legal effect and enforceability.
6) An RMC shall ensure that copy of any material service level agreement is shared with
the Trustee of REIT Scheme within seven working days of entering into delegation agreement. F-Confidentiality of Clients
1) An RMC shall procure, from the Service Provider, a written undertaking to maintain
the secrecy and confidentiality of the documents and information of clients that the service provider shall have access to, from any intentional or inadvertent disclosure to any unauthorized person(s).
2) An RMC shall ensure that any requirements pertaining to the confidentiality of clients’
information particularly in terms of the delegated functions, as stipulated under any laws, rules, regulations or guidelines are adhered to at all times.
3) An RMC shall review the significant service provider’s security policies, procedures
and controls to ensure protection of confidentiality and security of clients’ information. G-Regulatory Obligations
1) An RMC shall have the primary obligation, accountability and responsibility for
complying with any regulatory requirements at all times notwithstanding delegation of any function to a Service Provider.
2) An RMC shall ensure that delegation of the functions does not in any way interfere with
the ability of the RMC to fulfil its legal and regulatory obligations, or in efficiently performing any of its activities.
3) An RMC shall establish internal policies and procedures to ensure compliance with all
relevant securities laws, regulations, guidelines, licensing conditions and rules and in this respect shall specifically ensure through service level agreement that the Commission has at all times– a) Access to the books, records and documents of the service provider relating to the outsourced activities; b) Be able to obtain copies of any books, records and documents whether from the RMC or the service provider; and c) Be able to obtain promptly any other information concerning activities that are relevant for the performance of their regulatory oversight or supervisory functions. d) An RMC shall ensure that appropriate measures are in place including specific provisions in the SLA that empower the Commission to:
e) Conduct examination and/or inspection at the premises of the Service Provider, by any person appointed in this behalf and to obtain copies of any report and finding made on the service provider in conjunction with the service performed for the market intermediary; and f) Have access to the Service Provider and the RMC’s records and documents, data of or information on transactions, and any other information of the RMC given to, stored at or processed by the service provider, and the right to access any report and finding made on the service provider.
4) An RMC shall procure a written undertaking from the Service Provider to the effect
that the Commission shall, without any hindrance, reserve the right to conduct examination or inspection at the service provider’s premises, including examining books and documents and having access to and obtain copies of the relevant books, records and documents as and when required. a) The Commission may at any time require or direct an RMC to perform the delegated function(s) itself internally or transfer the function to another Service Provider in the event that the Commission is not satisfied, for any reason whatsoever, with the performance of the service provider or the arrangement between RMC and the Service Provider, without any compensation whatsoever due to the RMC or the service provider.
SCHEDULE VI
VALUATION REPORT
The valuation report shall adequately cover the following and shall be issued within one month of the completion of the valuation assignment:-
(a) In case of Rental REIT Scheme, value of the Real Estate shall be determined using all of the following three approaches,
i. Income Capitalization Approach
ii. Sales Comparison Approach
iii. Cost Approach
(b) In case of Developmental REIT Scheme, value of the Real Estate shall be determined using Sales Comparison Approach and Cost Approach. (c) Opinion on Relevant Approach The valuer shall provide an explanation of the relative strengths and weaknesses of various approaches and explicitly state the approach that is most appropriate for the REIT Scheme
8. Declaration by the Valuer
A declaration according to the format attached as Annexure “A”.
Annexure “A”
DECLARATION
I,….....…...………………………………………………………...…(Name of the person conducting the valuation) of.......…...……………………… ……….....….…………………(name of the Valuer
company) carried out a valuation of….....….........….....
.......………………...............….…(Name and address of the subject Real Estate) and do solemnly and sincerely, to the best of my knowledge and belief declare:
SCHEDULE VII
PROCEDURE FOR CONVENING MEETING OF THE UNIT HOLDERS GENERAL
REIT Management Company (RMC) managing the REIT Scheme shall be responsible
for conducting and chairing the meeting of the unit holders. The trustee of a REIT Scheme shall attend every meeting of unit holders and ensure that all the requirements as specified by the Regulations for convening the meeting of unit holders are complied with. The unit holders of a REIT Scheme may cast vote on a resolution by physical presence in the meeting or through proxy or by post. NOTICE OF UNIT HOLDERS’ MEETING
An RMC shall send through registered post or courier service, notice of meeting of
unitholders to each unit holder at his / her registered address along with Proxy Form and a voting paper (Annexure A) at least 7 working days prior to the date of such meeting. Such notice of the meeting shall also be published by the RMC in one issue each of daily newspaper in English and Urdu language having circulation all over Pakistan.
In case of joint unit holders, the notice shall be sent to the address of the joint holder
whose name appears first in the record with the RMC and / or its Registrar / Transfer Agent.
The notice of the meeting shall specify complete information about unit holders’
meeting such as date / time / venue of the meeting, purpose of the meeting (statement of material facts and other pertinent documents) and requirements for attending unit holders’ meeting and voting mechanism. Notice shall also be sent by the RMC to the trustee and the Commission.
The notice of the meeting shall also include a postage pre-paid envelope for facilitating
the communication of the assent / dissent of the unit holder(s) to the resolution by post. The self-addressed envelope shall bear the complete address of the Trustee (with the name of the REIT Scheme) as scrutinizer. PROXY FORMS
Unit holders of REIT scheme shall submit filled and signed Proxy Form to the RMC
along with attested copies of their CNICs. Proxy holder may not necessarily need to be a unit holder of the concerned REIT Scheme.
Proxy Form shall be witnessed by two persons with their names, addresses and CNIC
numbers duly mentioned on the proxy form.
In case of other than individuals, the resolution of Board of Directors / power of attorney
with specimen signature(s) of authorized person shall be submitted to the RMC along with proxy form.
Proxy Forms must be received by the RMC one day prior to the meeting.
RMC shall affix receiving stamp (mentioning date and time) and signature on each
proxy form. .
Proxy form shall not be accepted in case the unit holder has opted to vote by post.
REQUIREMENTS FOR VOTING THROUGH POST
Unit Holder(s) desiring to vote by post, instead of physical presence in the meeting may
fill up and complete the voting paper and send it to the Trustee.
Voting paper shall be completed and signed by the unit holder(s) as per specimen
signature(s) provided to the RMC / its Registrar / Transfer Agent.
Original voting paper should reach the trustee of the REIT Scheme not later than one
day prior to the meeting to be eligible for consideration by the trustee.
The Trustee shall compile the assent/dissent to the resolution received via post
mentioning the particulars, i.e. names, folio numbers, number of units held by the unit holder, etc. The Trustee shall finalize its report before the commencement of the unit holders’ meeting. PROCEEDINGS OF UNIT HOLDERS’ MEETING
Only those unit holders shall be eligible to attend and vote at the meeting whose names
appear in the unit holders’ register of the concerned REIT Scheme on the date immediately preceding the date of the unit holders’ meeting.
An RMC or Registrar / Transfer Agent (“R/TA”) shall record attendance of all the
unit holders / proxy holders present in the meeting with complete list of unit holders of the scheme and specimen signatures of unit holders or any officer of corporate unit holders.
After taking attendance, an RMC or its R/TA shall provide one Voting Paper
(Annexure-B) to every unit holder / Proxy holder for his / her filling and signing to cast his / her vote on the proposal. In case of joint holder(s) only one voting paper shall be issued and in case the meeting is attended by more than one joint holder, then the person whose name appears first in the register of unit holders shall be eligible to cast the vote.
After completing and signing the voting paper, each unit holder shall hand over duly
filled and signed voting papers to the concerned person.
RMC or its R/TA shall count the voting papers, verify contents on voting paper
including unit holding and shall perform signature verification.
Trustee shall scrutinize and consolidate the data including the details compiled by it on
the basis of the voting papers received through post.
The trustee shall submit its report to chairperson of the meeting. The chairperson shall
on the basis of summarized voting results, shall announce the final result of the meeting.
CRITERIA FOR REJECTION OF PROXY/VOTING PAPERS
23. The following are the basic criteria for rejection of Proxy/ Voting Papers in meeting:
(a) More than one Voting Paper is cast by a single unit holder / Proxy holder. (b) Overwriting / cutting on Voting Paper. (c) Unsigned Voting Paper. (d) Signature of unit holder affixed on proxy form does not match with the specimen signature available in the RMC or its R/TA records. (e) More than one proxy form is lodged by a unit holder in favor of more than one Proxy holder. In this case, all proxies shall stand rejected. (f) More than one proxy form is lodged by a unit holder in favor of one Proxy holder. In this case, only one proxy shall be accepted. (g) Photocopy of CNIC is not provided by Proxy holder. (h) Proxy forms are not witnessed by two persons mentioning their names, addresses and CNIC numbers. (i) Proxy form is received after the given time limit, i.e. not one day prior to the meeting. (j) Proxy form submitted by an institutional investor is not supported by the Board of Directors resolution / power of attorney authorizing their representative to attend and vote in the meeting. (k) Overwriting / corrections on Proxy Form which are not supported by unit holder‘s / Proxy holder’s signature. OTHERS
24. Minutes of the meeting of unit holders shall be prepared and signed jointly by the trustee
and the RMC of the concerned scheme.
25. Minutes of the meeting duly signed along with special resolution passed by majority
representing three fourths in value of the total outstanding units of the concerned REIT Scheme shall be sent by the trustee to the Commission within seven working days of the meeting.
26. All expenses incurred in convening unit holders’ meetings shall be charged to the
REIT Scheme .
27. Neither the RMC nor the Trustee shall be liable or responsible in any manner in case a
voting paper duly dispatched is not received by the unit holder (s) or the duly filled and signed voting paper is not received by the trustee due to delay on part of the postal department or courier service company or due to any other reason beyond the control of the RMC and / or the Trustee.
Annexure-A
Sample Voting Paper (through post)
_______________ Unit Holder’s meeting
Date:
Time:
Place:
Name of Unit Holder: __________________________________________ Folio/Account/CDS Account # of Unit Holder:
____________________________________________________ INSTRUCTION FOR VOTING PLEASE INDICATE YOUR VOTE BY SIGNING THE RELEVANT BOX OF THE SELECTED OPTION
Annexure-B
Sample Voting Paper (for physical presence in the meeting) _______________ Unit Holder’s meeting Date:
Time:
Place:
Name of Unit Holder: __________________________________________ Folio/Account/CDS Account # of Unit Holder:
____________________________________________________ Voting in own entitlement: No of Units: _______________________ Voting as proxy: No. of Units: _______________________ Total _______________________ INSTRUCTION FOR VOTING PLEASE INDICATE YOUR VOTE BY SIGNING THE RELEVANT BOX OF THE SELECTED OPTION
Schedule VIII
FIT AND PROPER CRITERIA
DEFINITIONS
"Key Executive” means key executives of the RMC and includes, inter alia, the persons discharging the following functional responsibilities, -
a. Any executive or officer acting as second to chief executive officer including chief operating officer or by whatever name called; b. any person responsible for heading any specific licensed form of business
c. chief financial officer, head of accounts or head of finance;
d. head of internal audit; e. head of information technology; f. head of credit or risk management; g. head of human resource; h. head of operations;
i. head of marketing/sales;
j. head of research; k. head of treasury or
l. chief investment officer;
m. head of law, company secretary or compliance officer; n. fund manager; and o. any other functional responsibility which the Commission may include. APPLICATION AND SCOPE (1) The Fit and Proper Criteria in relation to an RMC is applicable to the following persons:
(a) promoters and major shareholders of the RMC; (b) director of the RMC; (c) chief executive of the RMC; (d) Key Executives of the RMC. (2) A proposed director or chief executive of the RMC shall not assume the charge of office until their appointment has been approved by the Commission. (3) The application for seeking approval of the Commission under clause (2) shall be submitted by the RMC along with the requisite information required under Annexure “A” and an Affidavit as specified in Annexure “B”. (4) The appointment of Key Executives of an RMC does not require the approval of the Commission, however an RMC shall ensure at the time of appointing a Key Executive that such person qualifies the Fit and Proper Criteria. (5) The fitness and propriety of any person shall be assessed by taking into account all the relevant factors including but not limited to the following:
(a) Integrity and track record of such person; (b) Financial soundness of such a person; (c) Competence and capability of the person; and
(d) Conflict of interest of such person with the business of the RMC.
Provided that 5(c) and (d) may not be considered while assessing the fitness & propriety of promoters and major shareholder of the RMC. Provided further that in case the sponsor and major shareholder is a body corporate, in addition to the relevant/ applicable clauses, corporate behaviour of the said body corporate and its sponsors shall be duly considered. (6) The Fit and Proper Criteria is perpetual in nature and an RMC shall ensure compliance with the provisions of Fit and Proper Criteria. (7) The RMC shall within 30 days of the close of each calendar year submit the following documents with regard to its chief executive and directors:
(a) Updated resume;
(b) CIB reports of the chief executive and directors and the companies, firms, sole proprietorships, etc where they are interested as directors, chief executives, partners or owners; and (c) Latest tax returns. (8) All persons subject to Fit and Proper Criteria must submit any change in the submitted information through the company secretary of the RMC to the Commission and shall report any change with reference to their fitness and propriety to the respective RMCs within three business days of such change taking effect and RMCs shall within a period of seven business days from the date of receipt, report the same to the Commission. (d) RMC shall monitor whether any change in the status of its chief executive, directors and key executives is contrary to the requirements of the Fit and Proper Criteria. In case of any change in status result in non-compliance with the Fit and Proper Criteria, the RMC shall immediately stop the person from performing his assigned functions, informs the Commission and initiate the process for replacement of the individual with a fit and proper individual. (9) Any violations or circumvention of the Fit and Proper Criteria shall be dealt with under the provisions of the Ordinance. ASSESSMENT OF FITNESS AND PROPRIETY (1) Integrity and Track Record A person shall not be considered Fit and Proper if he:
(i) has been convicted of an offence involving moral turpitude; (ii) has been involved in the mismanagement of investments, financial or business misconduct, fraud, etcetera; (iii) has been the subject to adverse findings, after conducting an inquiry, by the Commission or any other regulatory or professional body or government agency; (iv) has been actively involved in the management of a company or firm whose registration or license has been revoked or cancelled or which has gone into liquidation or other similar proceedings due to mismanagement of affairs, financial misconduct or malpractices; (v) is ineligible, under the Ordinance or any other legislation or regulation, from
acting as a director or serving in a managerial capacity of an RMC or a company; (vi) has entered into a plea bargain arrangement with the National Accountability Bureau (vii) in case of promoters or major shareholder of RMC, does not have the requisite disclosed and verifiable financial resources; and (viii) in case of promoters or major shareholders of RMC, does not have an established and proven track record of successfully running a business enterprise for 3 to 5 years, preferably a public listed company. (2) Financial soundness In determining a person’s financial soundness, the following shall be considered:
(i) whether such person’s financial statements or record including wealth statements or income tax returns or assessment orders are available; (ii) whether the person has been declared by a court of competent jurisdiction as defaulter in repayment of loan to a financial institution exceeding Rupees one million; 1 [(iii) whether any instance of overdue or past due payment to a financial institution, irrespective of amount, is appearing in the overdue column of latest CIB report of the person and of the companies, firms, sole proprietorship etc. where the person is a chief executive, director (other than nominee director), owner or partner etc. Provided that the Commission shall provide an opportunity of making representation to the person in case of overdue or past due payment; Provided further that the following exceptions may be granted by the Commission for the purpose of this sub-clause in case where:- (a) Amount overdue is under litigation and the same is also appearing as amount under litigation in the CIB report; and (b) No overdue payment appearing in the overdue column in the subsequent latest CIB report;] (iv) whether any instance of overdue payments or default to a financial institution or (v) write-offs by a financial institution are appearing in the latest Credit Information Bureau report of the person and of the companies, firms, sole proprietorships, etc where the person was a chief executive, director (major shareholder/ sponsor), partner, owner, etc (vi) whether the person has applied to be adjudicated as an insolvent and his application is pending; (vii) whether the person is an un-discharged insolvent; and (viii) whether the person has been declared a defaulter by a stock exchange.
1 Substituted for the text “(iii) whether the latest Credit Information Bureau report of the person shows overdue payments or default to a financial institution;” Vide SRO 362(l)/2016 dated April 2016
(3) Competence and Capability
In determining a person’s competence and capability the following shall be considered:
(i) the directors should be individuals having management or business experience of at least five years at a senior level; (ii) the directors shall have experience and knowledge in any profession such as banking, Collective Investment Scheme, accounting, law, internal audit or information technology, etc. and at least one director shall have five years’ experience of developing and managing real estate projects; (iii) the chief executive should have a minimum experience of seven to ten years in a senior management position, preferably in the regulated financial services sector; (iv) the chief executive should have demonstrated, through his qualification and experience, the capacity to successfully undertake the cognate responsibilities of the position; and (v) the key executives must be qualified professionals possessing relevant experience and certification relating to the job or assignment. (4) Conflict of interest The directors or chief executive of RMC shall not:
(i) be a director in any other RMC engaged in a similar business in Pakistan. (ii) Provided that this condition shall not apply to nominees of the Federal or Provincial Governments on the board of any RMC; (iii) be a director, chief executive, chief financial officer, chief internal auditor, research analyst or a trader (by whatever name or designation called) in a stock brokerage house or in any company or entity owned and controlled by a member of a stock exchange; and (iv) be a member of a stock exchange engaged in the business of brokerage or is a spouse of such member or in control of more than 20% shareholding, directly or indirectly through his close relatives. Provided that the condition (ii) and (iii) shall not apply to the companies having license to undertake investment advisory services or corporate advisory services and are also engaged in brokerage business. In case of Key Executives, the RMCs must ensure that no Key Executive shall head more than one functional area that give rise to conflict of interest within the organization. For example, the departments of audit and accounts shall not be headed by the same person. Further, a key executive shall not hold directorship in his or her personal capacity:
(a) in a business concern which is also a client of the RMC, and (b) in any other financial institution.
i
[Annexure A
II. Any default of Finance obtained from any financial institution during the last
five years.
III. Placement on ECL during the last five years
IV. Any conviction from any Court of Law or any plea bargain with NAB during
the last ten years
V. Any write off or default by any related or affiliated person or by any company
on whom the applicant or anyone closely related to him had an interest as sponsor, major shareholder, director, chief executive, key executives, etc. during the last five years
5. In the case of appointment of directors the date of board of directors’ meeting in
which the appointment of proposed director was approved. (Attach copy of the minutes of the meeting of the board of directors. If the director is elected, then attach a copy of the minutes of the general meeting of the company.)
6. Names of persons on the board of the RMC who are related to the applicant.
Signature
*use additional sheets if required
(2) Information to be provided by a body corporate as promoters and major shareholders of the RMC
i. Financial statements for the last three years;
ii. Details of business places;
iii. Shareholding details;
iv. CIB report of the company and its directors and sponsors;
v. Details of any write off availed from any financial institution during the last
five years
vi. Details of any default of Finance obtained from any financial institution
during the last five years.
vii. Details of any rescheduling of Finance obtained from any Financial Institution
during the last five years.
viii. Any substantial adverse verdicts against the Company from any Court of Law
during the last ten years
ix. Details of associated companies and subsidiaries;
x. Details of any exiting litigation in the name of the company, its sponsors and
directors;
xi. Details of any inquiry, investigation conducted by the Commission or any
other regulatory or professional body or government agency during the last five years; and
xii. Any other information as may be required by the Commission.]
Annexure B
Affidavit
Before the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (On Stamp Paper of Appropriate Value) I, ________________ son/daughter/wife of _______________________ adult, resident of _______________________________________________________________________ and holding CNIC/ Passport No. ______________________________ do hereby state on solemn affirmation as under:-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
i Substituted for the text “Annexure A
(1) Information to be provided by promoters, major shareholders (other than a body corporate), proposed directors and proposed chief executive of the RMC
*use additional sheets if required
(2) Information to be provided by a body corporate as promoters and major shareholders of the RMC
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“The Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2008 are hereby repealed.”
““Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan established under section 3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan Act, 1997 (XLII of 1997);”
“In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (2) of section 282B of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 (XLVII of 1984)”
“and clause (iii) of sub-regulation (1) of regulation 3B of the Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2015”
“read with clause (v) of regulation 3A of the Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2015”
““Rules” mean the Non-Banking Finance Companies (Establishment and Regulation) Rules, 2003;”
““Act” means the Companies Act, 2017(XIX of 2017);”
“Securities broker as defined in the Securities Act, 2015 (III of 2015);”
This document supersedes: Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2008
Against Real Estate Investment Trust Regulations, 2008 (2008-01-31)
319 new obligations · 20 changed obligations · 9 amounts or limits changed · 15 deadlines changed · 16 changes of scope · 12 changes of who is bound · 87 not carried over
255 obligations are the same in both texts.
The first 60 of 72 are shown.
The first 60 of 319 are shown.
The first 60 of 87 are shown.
“Not carried over” means the sentence has no counterpart in this text; the rule can still be in force in another text.
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