Individual decision · SEC · 11 Feb 2026
The Division of Trading and Markets will not recommend enforcement action against Cowen Financial Products LLC for failing to file annual reports under Rule 18a-7(c) for fiscal year 2025 and monthly FOCUS Reports for January and February 2026. This relief applies because Cowen is no longer operational, has novated all security-based swaps to TD Bank, and filed Form SBSE-W to withdraw its registration on January 16, 2026. The position is contingent upon Cowen’s withdrawal of registration becoming effective within 60 days of the filing date.
February 11, 2026
Linda Messinger, Senior Compliance Officer
Cowen Financial Products LLC
599 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Re: Financial Reporting Requirements under Rule 18a-7 Dear Ms. Messinger:
We have received your letter dated February 10, 2026, 1 in which you request, on behalf of Cowen Financial Products LLC (“Cowen”), a stand-alone security-based swap dealer (“SBSD”) currently registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”), relief from the requirement that Cowen file annual reports under paragraph (c) of Rule 18a-7 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) for Cowen’s fiscal year ending on December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Annual Reports Requirement”),2 as well as the requirement to file monthly financial reports (i.e., Form X-17A-5 Part II) (“FOCUS Reports”) under paragraph (a) of Rule 18a-7 under the Exchange Act for the months ending January 31, 2026 and February 28, 2026 (the “Monthly FOCUS Requirement”).3 You state in the letter that the Toronto-Dominion Bank (“TD Bank”) acquired Cowen Inc. together with its wholly owned subsidiaries, including Cowen, on March 1, 2023, and that as of December 31, 2025, all of Cowen’s security-based swaps have been novated to TD Bank. Further, you state that Cowen is no longer operational, has no security-based swap counterparties, and currently only has cash and member’s equity. Accordingly, Cowen filed Form SBSE-W on January 16, 2026 to withdraw its stand-alone SBSD registration with the Commission.4 Based on the facts and representations set forth herein and in your letter dated February 10, 2026, the Division of Trading and Markets (“Division”) will not recommend enforcement action to the Commission if Cowen does not file its 2025 1 A copy of the letter is attached. 2 See 17 CFR 240.18a-7(c). 3 See 17 CFR 240.18a-7(a). 4 Generally, under paragraph (b) of Rule 15Fb3-2 of the Exchange Act, a notice of withdrawal from registration by an SBSD shall become effective on the 60th day after its filing with the Commission. See 17 CFR 240.15Fb3-2(b).
Ms. Linda Messinger
February 11, 2026
Annual Reports Requirement and the Monthly FOCUS Requirement on the basis that the SBSD is no longer operational and its entire SBSD business has been transferred and consolidated into TD Bank as of December 31, 2025. This position applies only if Cowen’s Form SBSE-W becomes effective within 60 days of January 16, 2026. The Division staff position is based strictly on the facts and circumstances stated in Cowen’s request. Any different facts or representations from those set forth in Cowen’s request may require a different response. Furthermore, this response expresses the Division staff’s position regarding enforcement action under Rule 18a-7 only and does not purport to express any legal conclusions on the question presented. The Division staff expresses no view with respect to any other questions that the proposed activities may raise, including the applicability of any other federal or state laws or the applicability of self-regulatory organization rule. This position is subject to modification or revocation at any time. Sincerely, Raymond A. Lombardo Assistant Director
© 2025, Cowen Financial Products LLC., ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. COWEN INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES ARE WHOLLY-OWNED, INDIRECT SUBSIDIARIES OF THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK. ® THE TD LOGO AND OTHER TRADE-MARKS ARE THE PROPERTY OF THE TORONTODOMINION BANK. February 10, 2026 VIA E-MAIL Michael Macchiaroli, Associate Director U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Division of Trading and Markets Office of Broker-Dealer Finances 100 F Street NE Washington, DC 20549 RE: Cowen Financial Products LLC Requests for Waiver - SEA Rule 18a-7 Reporting Obligations Dear Mr. Macchiaroli:
Thank you for taking the time to speak with us on December 9, 2025. As discussed during the conference call, Cowen Financial Products LLC (“CFP” or the “Firm” (SEC CIK: 0001771015)), an SEC registered security-based swap dealer (“SBSD”) is requesting a waiver from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) with regard to the reporting obligations required under 12 C.F.R. § 240.18a-7 (“Rule 18a7”) of the Exchange Act of 1934 (“SEA”) in connection with the integration of CFP into Toronto-Dominion Bank (“TD Bank”), its affiliate that is also an SEC-registered SBSD (SEC CIK: 0000947263). As per your instructions, CFP is hereby requesting that the SEC grant a waiver from certain reporting obligations required by Rule 18a-7 and provide certain additional guidance regarding that rule, as further described below.
I. Acquisition of Cowen Inc. and Consolidation of CFP into TD Bank
A. Background
On March 1, 2023, the Toronto-Dominion Bank (“TD Bank”) acquired Cowen Inc. together with its wholly owned subsidiaries, including CFP (the “Cowen Acquisition”). Following the Cowen Acquisition, CFP became an indirect, whollyowned subsidiary of TD Bank. TD Bank is in the process of integrating the businesses acquired in the Cowen Acquisition by combining them with similar business lines in Cowen Financial Products LLC 599 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10022
© 2025, COWEN INC., ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. COWEN INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES ARE WHOLLY-OWNED, INDIRECT SUBSIDIARIES OF THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK. ® THE TD LOGO AND OTHER TRADE-MARKS ARE THE PROPERTY OF THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK. TD Bank and other TD Bank affiliates (the “Cowen Integration Plan”). A primary, end-state goal of the Cowen Integration Plan is to combine and consolidate the SBSD businesses into TD Bank. B. Transfer of CFP Assets to TD Bank Since June 2025, CFP has been migrating its security-based swaps (“SBS”) and SBS counterparties to TD Bank. Pursuant to the Cowen Integration Plan, as of December 31, 2025 ("Closing Date") all of CFP’s SBS have been novated to TD Bank, along with certain assets and liabilities related to the SBS business. Further, all transferred CFP SBS and SBS counterparties have been properly onboarded and documented with TD Bank. CFP has ceased operations as of the Closing Date and will be dissolved in January-February 2026 through the standardized entity dissolution process. Certain CFP vendor agreements and licenses have been replicated with TD Bank. Furthermore, the transfer of CFP SBS and counterparties does not materially impact TD Bank or the management, supervision, compliance, counterparty accounts, technology, or operation of its business as an SBSD. The transferred CFP business activities and SBS will continue to be operated and overseen by the same personnel after the Closing Date. All relevant legacy CFP personnel are currently or will timely become Associated Persons ("APs) of TD Bank. CFP has withdrawn its SBSD registration with the SEC by filing Form SBSE-W on EDGAR on January 16, 2026.
II. Requests for Waivers - SEA Rule 18a-7 Financial Responsibility Obligations
A. Cowen Financial Products LLC ("CFP")
CFP hereby requests that the SEC grant a waiver from the requirement to file the reports pursuant to Rule 18a-7(c) for the period from January 1, 2025 through the Closing Date, the date on which all of CFP’s business operations and SBS have been transferred to TD Bank. Please note that CFP operates on a calendar year basis, and TD Bank operates on a fiscal year from November 1 through October 31. CFP is proposing to file its final monthly Form X-17A-5 for the month ending December 31, 2025 before the required due date of January 27, 2026. As discussed, preliminary financial information has been submitted by January 9, 2026. CFP is requesting a waiver from all additional filing requirements under the Rule 18a-7(a), including during the pendency of its Form SBSE-W filing, on the basis that it will no
© 2025, COWEN INC., ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. COWEN INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES ARE WHOLLY-OWNED, INDIRECT SUBSIDIARIES OF THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK. ® THE TD LOGO AND OTHER TRADE-MARKS ARE THE PROPERTY OF THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK. longer be operational, and its SBS and business operations will have been transferred and consolidated into TD Bank as of the Closing Date. Furthermore, CFP hereby requests that the SEC staff refrain from taking any action in connection with CFP’s non-compliance with any other subsections of Rule 18a-7 upon submission of its final Form X-17A-5 as of 12/31/2025, including during the pendency of CFP’s Form SBSD-W filing. We believe this is appropriate given CFP is no longer operational, has no SBS counterparties, and currently has only cash and member's equity.
III. Conclusion
CFP appreciates the Staff’s time and attention to this matter and look forward to receiving the requested waivers and guidance. If you have any further questions, please contact me at 646-562-1866. Sincerely, Linda Messinger Chief Compliance Officer
Note from RegAlert. AI assistants can read this document in full, and search 70,000+ more, through the RegAlert MCP connector (https://mcp.regalert.today/mcp). Free with an account. How to connect ChatGPT, Claude or Cursor.
More like this from SEC
SEC published 7 documents in the last 30 days. We email you each new one the day it's published.
Source: Securities and Exchange Commission — original document · Summary generated with machine assistance and reviewed before publication; the authoritative text is the regulator's original document. How RegAlert works
In RegAlert: added · updated