Colombia: Fintech regulated by Superfinanciera; payments via Bank of the Republic
Colombia has a mature fintech framework. Payment services are overseen by the Bank of the Republic (BR) under Circular 008 of 2016, while financial intermediation is regulated by the SFC under Law 2222 of 2022. The market is open to foreign investment, requiring local incorporation and SFC authorization for financial activities.
| Your activity | Requirement | Capital | Timeline | Authority |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payment processing / gateway | LicencePayment Service Provider (PSP)[1] Requires SFC authorization if holding funds | — | — | Bank of the Republic |
| E-money & wallet issuance | LicenceElectronic Money Issuer New regime under Law 2222 of 2022 | — | — | Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia |
| Domestic money transfer | LicencePayment Service Provider Domestic transfers via BR systems | — | — | Bank of the Republic |
| Cross-border remittance | LicencePayment Service Provider Cross-border requires SFC approval | — | — | Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia |
| Agent network | Uncertainverify with regulator Agent network rules under development | — | — | — |
| Open banking / account information | Uncertainverify with regulator Open finance framework in progress | — | — | — |
| Foreign-exchange services | LicencePayment Service Provider FX services require SFC authorization | — | — | Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia |