Rule · SEC · 23 Jan 2002 · 02-1620
The Securities and Exchange Commission rescinds subparagraph (b) of Rule 31-1, which previously exempted over-the-counter unlisted trading privilege transactions from section 31 fees, because the Fee Relief Act combined the relevant statutory provisions. The Commission also makes technical conforming changes to renumber the remaining subparagraphs and reflects the exception for options on securities indexes other than narrow-based security indexes. These amendments become effective on January 16, 2002, the date the Fee Relief Act was signed into law.
1 17 CFR 240.31–1(b).
2New section (c) applies to off-exchange trades of exchange registered and last-sale reported securities. 3 5 U.S.C. 553(b). 4 Id. 5The Fee Relief Act provides that changes to
section 31 of the Act (except for the immediate fee
reduction in section 2 of the Fee Relief Act) are effective October 1, 2001. While we are rescinding paragraph (b) of Rule 31–1 effective as of January 16, 2002, the date the President signed the Fee Relief Act into law, the Commission does not believe that it would be consistent with the intent of the Fee Relief Act to rely on paragraph (b) of Rule 31–1 (and thereby seek to avoid paying Section 31 fees on OTC–UTP Transactions) for the period from the effective date of the Fee Relief Act (October 1,
2001) to the effective date of our rescission of
paragraph (b) of Rule 31–1. As a result, Section 31 fees will continue to apply to OTC–UTP transactions from the effective date of the Fee Relief Act. 6See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 38073 (December 23, 1996), 61 FR 68590, 68591 n.10 (December 30, 1996) (‘‘Without the exemption, the application of section 31 fees to all transactions in particular OTC securities would have depended entirely on exchange decisions to trade OTC/UTP securities, or on issuer decisions to retain an exchange listing despite the stock being designated a Nasdaq/NMS security.’’) 7See 5 U.S.C. 553(d). 8 Id. 9 15 U.S.C. 78w(a)(2). 10 5 U.S.C. 601–612. 11 5 U.S.C. 603(a). As noted above, the Commission is not required to solicit public comment due to the nature of the Commission’s revisions to Rule 31–1. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 17 CFR Part 240 [Release No. 34–45291; File No. S7–02–02] Amendments to Rule 31–1, Securities Transactions Exempt From Transaction Fees AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission. ACTION: Final rule. SUMMARY: The Commission today is amending the rule that provides an exemption from section 31(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) for over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) transactions in OTC securities that are subject to unlisted trading privileges on a national securities exchange. One subparagraph of the rule has become obsolete and unnecessary due to the enactment of H.R. 1088, the Investor and Capital Markets Fee Relief Act (‘‘Fee Relief Act’’). EFFECTIVE DATE: January 16, 2002. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Katherine England, Assistant Director, 202–942–0155, or Joseph Morra, Special Counsel, 202–942–0781, Division of Market Regulation, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 5th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549–1001. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Discussion
Subparagraph (b) of Rule 31–1 1 under the Act is being rescinded. At the time this subparagraph was adopted, an exemption from section 31(c) of the Act was necessary to ensure that OTC transactions in OTC securities that were subject to unlisted trading privileges on a national securities exchange (‘‘OTC– UTP Transactions’’) were not subject to dual charges under both sections 31(c) and (d) of the Act. With passage of the Fee Relief Act, former sections 31(c) and (d) of the Act were combined into a new
Section 31(c).2 Therefore, there is no
longer a need for the exemption created by subparagraph (b) of Rule 31–1. The Commission also is making technical conforming changes to Rule 31–1 to renumber the subparagraphs and to reflect the exception in the Fee Relief Act for options on securities indexes (other than narrow-based security indexes).
Section 553(b) of the Administrative
Procedure Act 3 generally requires an agency to publish notice of a proposed rule making in the Federal Register. This requirement does not apply, however, if the agency ‘‘for good cause finds (and incorporates the finding and a brief statement of reasons therefor in the rules issued) that notice and public procedure thereon are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.’’ 4 The Commission finds good cause to forego notice and comment procedures for the rule amendments being adopted today. The President signed the Fee Relief Act on January 16, 2002. If the Commission does not rescind paragraph (b) of Rule 31–1 effective as of January 16, 2002, the intent of Congress in passing the Fee Relief Act could be frustrated. In addition, persons subject to section 31 of the Act may be confused as to whether OTC–UTP Transactions remain subject to fees under section 31.5 Specifically, as noted above, paragraph (b) of existing Rule 31–1 exempts OTC–UTP Transactions from the fee provisions of section 31(c) of the Act.6 The purpose of the rule was to clarify that such transactions were not subject to dual charges under both former sections 31(c) and (d). OTC–UTP Transactions, however, remained subject to the fee provisions of former
section 31(d) of the Act. The Fee Relief
Act combined former sections 31(c) and (d) of the Act into a new section 31(c) (which encompasses all transactions formerly covered by former sections 31(c) and (d)). If paragraph (b) of existing Rule 31–1 were to remain in effect, affected persons might conclude that OTC–UTP Transactions are now exempt from section 31 fees altogether. Neither Congress, in enacting the Fee Relief Act, nor the Commission, in promulgating Rule 31–1, intended to exempt such transactions from the fee provisions of section 31. Rescinding paragraph (b) of Rule 31–1 effective immediately would preserve the intent of Congress in enacting the Fee Relief Act and avoid any confusion by persons affected by the legislation. The Administrative Procedure Act also generally requires that an agency publish an adopted rule in the Federal Register 30 days before it becomes effective.7 However, an agency may forego the 30-day requirement if it finds good cause for doing so.8 For the same reasons as it is waiving the notice and comment period, the Commission finds good cause to waive the 30-day preeffective requirement.
II. Effects on Competition and
Regulatory Flexibility Act Considerations
Section 23(a)(2) of the Exchange Act 9
requires the Commission, in adopting rules under the Exchange Act, to consider the competitive effects of such rules, if any, and to balance any impact with the regulatory benefits gained in terms of furthering the purposes of the Exchange Act. As noted above, in amending Rule 31–1 the Commission is merely conforming the rule to recently enacted legislation. Moreover, adoption of the amendment to Rule 31–1 will not impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. The Regulatory Flexibility Act 10 is not applicable to the revisions to Rule 31–1. The Regulatory Flexibility Act’s flexibility analysis requirements are limited to rulemaking for which the Commission would be required by the Administrative Procedure Act to publish general notice of proposed rulemaking.11 The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply because the proposed amendments do not impose record keeping or information collection requirements, or other collections of information that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et. seq.
III. Statutory Basis
The amendments to Rule 31–1 under the Exchange Act are being adopted pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq., particularly sections 23(a) and 31 of the Exchange Act.
IV. Text of Final Amendments
List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 240 Reporting and record keeping requirements, Securities. Text of Rule Amendment For the reasons set forth above, the Commission amends Part 240 of Chapter II, Title 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
PART 240—GENERAL RULES AND
REGULATIONS, SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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“See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 38073 (December 23, 1996), 61 FR 68590, 68591 n.10 (December 30, 1996)”
“The Commission today is amending the rule that provides an exemption from section 31(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) for over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) transactions”
This document amends: Securities Transactions Exempt From Transaction Fees
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