Individual decision · SEC · 13 Jan 2006
Fresenius Medical Care AG requests exemptive relief from Rule 13e-4(f)(8)(i), Rule 14e-5, and Rule 13e-4(f)(6) to conduct dual conversion offers for its Non-Voting Preference Shares. The Company seeks permission to include all holders of American Depositary Shares in the U.S. Offer regardless of location, and to permit conversions under the German Offer without triggering certain tender offer restrictions. This relief allows the Company to qualify for Tier II relief by ensuring U.S. holders do not exceed 40% of outstanding shares while offering terms at least as favorable as those available to non-U.S. holders.
Incoming Letter
January 13, 2006
James A. Brigagliano, Esq.
Assistant Director Via Federal Express
Securities and Exchange Commission
Division of Market Regulation
Office of Trading Practices
100 F Street NE
Washington DC 20549
Mauri L. Osheroff, Esq.
Associate Director
Brian V. Breheny, Esq.
Chief, Office of Mergers and Acquisitions
Michael Pressman, Esq.
Special Counsel, Office of Mergers and Acquisitions Securities and Exchange Commission Division of Corporation Finance 100 F Street NE Washington DC 20549 RE: Conversion Offer by Fresenius Medical Care AG to holders of its Non-Voting Preference Shares, including Preference Shares Represented by ADSs Our File No. 56176174-000003 Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am writing on behalf of our client, Fresenius Medical Care AG (“FMC-AG” or the “Company”), a stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) organized under German law, in connection with its offers (the “Conversion Offers”) to the holders of its Non-Voting Preference Shares of the opportunity to convert their Preference Shares into Ordinary Shares. The Company filed a registration statement on Form F-4 with respect to the Conversion Offers on October 7, 2005, File No. 333-128899, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”). The Company filed Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on November 17, 2005 and Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on December 23, 2005 (said registration statement, as amended to date and as it may be further amended, the “Registration Statement”). The Registration Statement has not yet been declared effective. The Company filed a Schedule TO on October 11, 2005 (inadvertently tagged as a Schedule TO-I) that incorporated the preliminary prospectus in the Registration Statement, as originally filed, a precommencement Schedule TO-C that incorporated the preliminary prospectus, as contained in Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement, on November 17, 2005 and a pre-commencement Schedule TO-C that incorporated the preliminary prospectus, as contained in Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement, on December 23, 2005.
Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement was filed upon the opening of the Edgar system on January 4, 2006. Amendment No. 3 was filed solely to place on file revised tax opinions dated January 4, 2006, the effective date of the Registration Statement, as requested in the comment letter dated October 24, 2005 from Michael Pressman, Esq., Special Counsel in the Office of Mergers and Acquisitions in the Division of Corporation Finance.
All information in this letter regarding the provisions and effects of German law has been provided by Nörr Stiefenhofer Lutz, the Company’s German corporate counsel.
the German Commercial Register following completion of the Conversion Offers, and it will not register the Conversion of Preference Shares into Ordinary Shares pursuant to the Conversion Offers unless it is satisfied that the Transformation of legal form will occur. Upon registration of the transformation of legal form, the Company’s Ordinary Shares will be transformed into ordinary shares of FMC-KGaA. Accordingly, holders of FMCAG Preference Shares (including Preference Shares represented by ADSs) who elect to convert their shares in the Conversion Offers will receive FMC-KGaA Ordinary Shares and holders of FMC-AG Preference Shares (including Preference Shares represented by ADSs) who do not elect to convert their shares in the Conversion Offers will become preference shareholders of FMC-KGaA. The Company has applied to list the FMCKGaA Ordinary Shares and Preference Shares on the NYSE. Information regarding the Transformation is provided solely for purposes of background, and we are not requesting any relief with respect to the Transformation.2 B. The Conversion Offers Also on August 30, 2005, holders of the Company’s Ordinary Shares and Preference Shares approved the Conversion and related amendments to its charter documents to permit the conversion of Preference Shares into Ordinary Shares by eliminating the preferences held by Preference Shares tendered for conversion. These amendments will become effective upon filing with the German Commercial Register after completion of the Conversion Offers. Only Preference Shares held by holders who accept the Conversion Offer will be converted; remaining Preference Shares will retain their preferential rights. Upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Company will offer holders of its Preference Shares resident in the United States, including Preference Shares represented by ADSs (the “U.S. Offer”), the opportunity to convert their Preference Shares into Ordinary Shares on the basis of one Ordinary Share for one Preference Share plus a conversion premium of €9.75 per share. One Preference Share ADS and one Ordinary Share ADS represent one-third of a Preference Share and one-third of an Ordinary Share, respectively, and the conversion premium per ADS, therefore, will be €3.25. A separate Conversion Offer (the “German Offer”), to be made pursuant to a prospectus approved by the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (the Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungaufsicht or “BaFin”) will be open to holders of Preference Shares (other than Preference Shares represented by ADSs) who are located in Germany and, if permitted pursuant to applicable local laws and regulations, other locations outside the United States. Together, the Conversion Offers are being made with respect to all issued and outstanding FMC-AG Preference Shares, including Preference Shares represented by ADSs and Preference Shares that are or may become issuable prior to the expiration of the Conversion Offers due to the
exercise of outstanding FMC-AG stock options. All offers of the conversion privilege and all conversions made pursuant to the German Offer
The offer and sale of FMC-KGaA Ordinary Shares and Preference Shares that may be deemed to have occurred in connection with the Company’s solicitation of shareholder approval for the Transformation was separately registered on a Registration Statement on Form F-4 that was declared effective by the Commission on July 20, 2005 (Registration No. 333-124759).
will be made outside of the United States. The U.S. Offer is being made on terms at least as favorable as those offered to preference shareholders under the German Offer, and completion of each of the Conversion Offers is subject to the same conditions. The Registration Statement relates to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of up to 7,304,3223 Ordinary Shares, including Ordinary Shares to be represented by FMC-KGaA ADSs, to be outstanding in connection with the U.S. Offer. As indicated above, the Ordinary Shares that will ultimately be issued upon completion of the Conversion Offers and the Transformation will be FMC-KGaA Ordinary Shares. Both FMC-AG and FMC-KGaA are co-registrants under the Registration Statement, and both are identified as “issuers” on the Schedule TO filed by the Company.4 The U.S. Offer will be conducted as a “Tier II” offer pursuant to the provisions of Rule 13e-4(i) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). To facilitate the Conversion Offers, we hereby respectfully request that, with respect to the Conversion Offers, that Staff grant exemptive relief from the provisions of the following Rules under the Exchange Act:
As indicated in Part 3 below, the Company has identified 6,954,322 Preference Shares held in the U.S. The additional registered shares are intended to take into account possible option exercises by U.S. residents during the pendency of the Conversion Offers. It should be noted that a new separate legal entity will not be created to effect the Transformation. The Company will not, in connection with the Transformation, (i) transfer any assets to another entity, (ii) merge into or with or consolidate with another entity, or (iii) acquire the shares of any other entity. Rather, the transformation of the Company’s legal form will become effective upon the filing with the commercial register of the resolution approving the Transformation, and will occur as a matter of German law, rather than as the result of an asset transfer or other separately identifiable transaction. Upon consummation of the Conversion, the Company’s legal form will be changed from a stock corporation to a KGaA under German law. Under that law, the KGaA will be the same legal entity as, rather than a successor to, the stock corporation. Accordingly, because the Transformation has not yet occurred, the Registration Statement and the Schedule TO were signed by the corporation that will be the general partner of FMCKGaA, on behalf of the KGaA to be formed upon the transformation of legal form of FMC-AG.
open for the applicable period required by Rule 13e-4(e)(3). The Conversion Offers will be open to all Preference shareholders and, because the Company is obligated to conduct the Conversion Offers on the terms approved by its shareholders on August 30, there will be no changes in the consideration offered (one Ordinary Share for one Preference Share plus €9.75; one ordinary ADS for one preference ADS plus €3.25) or the percentage of Preference Shares sought.
an exemption from this provision and allows a bidder that qualifies for Tier II relief to separate its offer “into two offers: one offer made only to U.S. holders and another offer made only to non-U.S. holders” (emphasis added). It is a condition of this relief that the “offer to U.S. holders must be made on terms at least as favorable as those offered any other holder of the same class of securities that is the subject of the tender offer.” Notwithstanding the Company’s eligibility for Tier II relief, literal application of Rule 13e-4(i)(2)(ii) would not exempt the dual offer structure described herein from the application of the All Holders Rule because that Rule contemplates a U.S. offer that is made only to U.S. holders and another that is made only to non-U.S. holders. Here, the U.S. Offer is made to U.S. holders of FMC-AG Preference Shares (other than shares represented by ADSs) and to all holders of FMC-AG Preference Share ADSs, wherever located. We do not believe that this technical difference should disqualify the Conversion Offers from the exemption available under Rule 13e-4(i)(2)(ii). The German Offer will be made “only to non-U.S. holders.” Any U.S. holder of any FMC-AG Preference Shares, including U.S. holders of ADSs (as well as some non-U.S. holders of ADSs) will be tendering in an offer that is conducted in accordance with the Exchange Act. No FMCAG Preference Shares held by U.S. holders will be converted except in response to the U.S. Offer, which will be conducted in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws, including Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E under the Exchange Act, except to the extent of any exemptive relief granted pursuant to this letter. Participation in the U.S. Offer also is the most convenient way for all ADS holders to participate in the Conversion Offers, since they will tender their ADSs directly to the ADS exchange agent appointed by the Company. We note that the Staff has permitted other similar dual offer structures involving U.S. offers made for both shares held by U.S. holders and for ADSs held by holders, wherever located, including in cases where the Tier II exemption under the Commission’s tender offer rules was not available due to the level of U.S. ownership. See Offer by Sanofi-Synthélabo for any and all ordinary shares, including ordinary shares represented by ADSs, of Aventis (June 10, 2004) (hereafter, Sanofi-Synthélabo No-Action Letter)5 ; Offer by Alcan, Inc. for Common Shares, ADSs, Bonus Allocation Rights and OCEANES of Pechiney (Oct. 8, 2003) (hereafter, Alcan/Pechiney No-Action Letter); Serono S.A. Offer for All Outstanding Ordinary Shares, ADSs, OCEANEs and Warrants of Genset (Sept. 12, 2002) (hereafter, Serono/Genset No-Action Letter); Saipem SpA Offer for Shares and ADSs of Bouygues Offshore S.A. (July 29, 2002); Proposed Exchange Offer by Technip, S.A., for all of the outstanding ordinary shares and American Depositary Shares of Coflexip, S.A. (Aug. 30, 2001) (hereafter,
Technip/Coflexip No-Action Letter); In the Matter of the Exchange Offer by Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. for ordinary shares and American Depositary Shares of BBVA Banco Frances (Apr. 19, 2001) (hereafter, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. NoAction Letter).
The Sanofi-Synthélabo No-Action Letter also granted relief where there were three offers made under Rule 13e-4(i)(2)(ii) – a U.S. offer, a French offer and a German offer, but all ADS holders participated in the U.S. offer.
Accordingly, on behalf of FMC-AG, we respectfully request exemptive relief under Rule 13e-4(f)(8)(i) to permit the Conversion Offers to be conducted according to the dual-offer structure described in this letter (i.e., with the U.S. Offer being extended to all holders of preference share ADSs, wherever located), notwithstanding that read literally Rule 13e4(i)(2)(ii) contemplates Tier II exemptive relief only for a dual offer structure in which one offer is made “only” to U.S. holders and “another offer” is made only to non-U.S. holders. B. Rule 14e-5: Purchases (Conversions) Outside U.S. Offer Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act prohibits an issuer or its affiliate making a tender or exchange offer for an equity security from, directly or indirectly, purchasing or making any arrangement to purchase such security or any security which is immediately convertible into or exchangeable for such security except pursuant to such offer. The prohibition on purchases outside the offer under Rule 14e-5 continues from the time of the public announcement of the offer until expiration of the offer, including any extensions thereof. The Rule provides an express exception for purchases or arrangements to purchase in cross-border issuer tender offer excepted under Rule 13e4(h)(8), which requires that less than 10% of the subject securities are held by U.S. holders and that certain other conditions have been met. See Rule 14e-5(b)(10). Rule 14e-5 does not provide a comparable exemption for cross-border tender offers that qualify for Tier II treatment under Rule 13e-4(i)(1)(ii). However, pursuant to Rule 14e5(d), upon written application or upon its own motion, the Commission may grant an exemption from the provisions of Rule 14e-5. The Company is not requesting any relief under Rule 14e-5 other than the relief required to “purchase” Preference Shares pursuant to the German Offer while the U.S. Offer is pending. A literal application of Rule 14e-5 could be interpreted to prohibit conversions of FMCAG Preference Shares pursuant to the German Offer after the announcement of the U.S. Offer. Notwithstanding that a dual offer structure is expressly contemplated and permitted under the Tier II Relief provided by Rule 13e-4(2)(i), we understand it to be the Commission's position that an individual exemption from Rule 14e-5 may still be needed for a dual offer structure. See, e.g., Manual of Publicly Available Telephone Interpretations, Third Supplement, Regulation M-A, Part L. Rule 14e-5, Question 3 (SEC Division of Corporation Finance, July 2000). As required in order to qualify for Tier II relief, holders of FMC-AG Preference Shares who are located in the United States will be entitled to participate in the U.S. Offer on economic terms as favorable as those offered to holders of FMC-AG Preference Shares in the German Offer. The Company has taken steps to ensure (i) that the procedural terms of the Offers will be as equivalent as practicably possible, given the
considerations of local law and customary local practice, and (ii) that the consideration in the Offers will be the same, except that in order to tender their shares for conversion, U.S. holders must tender the conversion premium in a sufficient amount of U.S. dollars to pay the conversion premium in euro at the then-prevailing current exchange rate.
Assuming that the Conversion Offers will result in purchases of Preference Shares by the Company during the period in which such purchases are prohibited by Rule 14e-5,6 the only offers to purchase and the only purchases of FMC-AG Preference Shares by the Company that are made outside the U.S. Offer will be made pursuant to the German Offer. Because the proposed dual offer structure involves purchases pursuant to a foreign tender offer, it does not present the same risks as would open market or private purchases, and we believe that the policies forming the basis for Rule 14e-5 will not be violated if the exemption requested is granted. Moreover, the Company’s intention to conduct the German Offer and to make “purchases” pursuant to the German Offer is fully disclosed in the Prospectus to holders of FMC-AG Preference Shares and, pursuant to the U.S. Offer, holders who tender in the U.S. Offer will be entitled to receive the same consideration upon conversion as will be received pursuant to conversions under the German Offer. We believe that the exemptive relief requested in this letter is consistent with the dual offer structure expressly permitted by the Tier II Relief provided by Rule 13e-4(i). Relief under Rule 14e-5 has specifically been granted in connection with issuer tender offers conducted by foreign issuers as dual offers. See AB Electrolux (May 12, 2004). Accordingly, on behalf of the Company, we hereby respectfully request exemptive relief pursuant to Rule 14e-5(d) from the provisions of Rule 14e-5 with regard to conversions of FMC-AG Preference Shares pursuant to the German Offer.
C. Rule 13e-4(f)(6): Purchases (Conversions) Outside U.S. Offer
Like Rule 14e-5, Rule 13e-4(f)(6) also prohibits an issuer conducting a tender offer from purchasing, other than pursuant to the tender offer, any security that is the subject of the tender offer or any right to purchase such security and, in an issuer exchange offer, any security that is offered in the exchange offer or any right to purchase such security. The prohibition under Rule 13e-4(f)(6) extends until the expiration of 10 business days following expiration of the tender offer. While not expressly referenced in the Telephone Interpretations Manual discussion of Rule 14e-5 cited in part 5B above, it appears that the Commission’s position as to the need for exemptive relief is equally applicable under Rule 13e-4(6)(b).7 We believe that the same considerations that support our request for relief under Rule 14e-5 also support the request under Rule 13e-4(f)(6). Both rules are intended to prevent
Unlike a conventional tender offer or even a conventional exchange offer, the Company will not reacquire Preference Shares to be converted. Such shares will not be surrendered to the Company or “exchanged” for Ordinary Shares or held as treasury shares after completion of the Conversion Offers. Rather, by operation of German law, tendered Preference Shares will be converted into and will become Ordinary Shares. There will be no change in the aggregate Ordinary Shares and Preference Shares outstanding after the Conversion – instead, the number of Ordinary Shares will increase and the number of Preference Shares will decrease due to the Conversion. While we are not relying on this argument to justify the Company’s request for exemptive relief, it could be argued that, in fact, the Company is not purchasing any shares during the restricted period. The possible need for such relief was expressly raised in the Staff’s comments on Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement.
manipulative and deceptive practices in tender offers whereby an issuer purchases or arranges to purchase shares outside of a tender offer – either during the offer or promptly following its completion. Those practices include artificially increasing the price of a company’s stock, avoiding proration rules, taking advantage of the market’s response to a tender offer and offering different prices. We believe that the potential for such abuses is not present in connection with the Company’s Conversion Offers. As indicated above, the U.S. Offer is being made on terms no less favorable than those offered in the German Offer. The offers are being made on the same economic terms to all shareholders. The offers will be made for the same period, and completion of both offers is subject to the same conditions. The only “purchases” outside the U.S. Offer are those to be made in the German Offer. Such “purchases” will not enable the Company to avoid proration requirements, since the U.S. and German Offers are, in the aggregate, open to all holders of the Company’s preference shares, so that there will be no proration of shares submitted for conversion. As a result, “purchases” in the German Offer will effectively be made on the same economic and other terms and conditions as those in the U.S. Offer, avoiding the manipulative effects targeted by both rules. Relief under Rule 13e-4(f)(6) for purchases of securities in dual offers such as the Company’s Conversion Offers has also specifically been granted in combination with a request for similar relief under Rule 14e-5. See Compania Anonima Nacional Telefonos de Venezuela (CANTV) (November 20, 2001); E.I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company/Conoco Inc. (June 17, 1999) (Grant of exemption under Rule 10b-13 for issuer’s purchases of shares in a cash offer made to non-U.S. shareholders during the pendency of an exchange offer made to U.S. shareholders).8 Such relief also appears to be consistent with the exemptive relief granted under Rule 14e-5 in connection with third party tender offers similarly structured as dual offers, including some dual offers that did not qualify for Tier II Relief. See AB Electrolux, supra; Sanofi-Synthélabo No-Action Letter; Alcan/Pechiney No-Action Letter, supra; Serono/Genset No-Action Letter, supra; Technip/Coflexip No-Action Letter, supra; Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. NoAction Letter, supra; In the Matter of TotalFina S.A., Exchange Offer for Securities of Elf Aquitaine (July 21, 1999) (granted pursuant to former Rule 10b-13, the predecessor rule to Rule 14e-5). In connection with this request under Rule 13e-4(f)(6), the Company confirms that it is not seeking any relief other than relief required to “purchase” preference shares pursuant to the German Offer while the U.S. Offer is open and will otherwise comply with the restrictions of Rule 13e-4(f). Accordingly, on behalf of the Company, we hereby respectfully request exemptive relief from the provisions of Rule 13e-4(f)(6)
with regard to conversions of FMC-AG Preference Shares pursuant to the German Offer.
Indeed, in the two cited letters, neither the request for relief and related discussion of Rules 13e-4(f)(6) and Rule 14e-5 nor the grant of relief separately considered or analyzed the two rules.
The Registration Statement was declared effective on January 4, 2006, and the U.S. Offer commenced on January 6, 2006 by the mailing of the prospectus to holders of ADSs representing Preference Shares and U.S. holders of Preference Shares. Should you have any questions or require additional information, please contact the undersigned at 212 891-3587 or Charles F. Niemeth at 212 891-3586. Thank you very much for your consideration of this request. Sincerely yours, Robert A. Grauman
Note from RegAlert. AI assistants can read this document in full, and search 70,000+ more, through the RegAlert MCP connector (https://mcp.regalert.today/mcp). Free with an account. How to connect ChatGPT, Claude or Cursor.
More like this from SEC
SEC published 7 documents in the last 30 days. We email you each new one the day it's published.
Source: Securities and Exchange Commission — original document · Summary generated with machine assistance and reviewed before publication; the authoritative text is the regulator's original document. How RegAlert works
In RegAlert: added · updated